360 lines
40 KiB
XML
360 lines
40 KiB
XML
<document id="342E94E3BD9B95F8FC5C2F1344A922B3" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.274036" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b8805fcb-c025-4c64-96c6-e1c7f8a1f6cb" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="274036" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460019502041" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cardona-Duque, Juliana, Santos-Silva, Antonio & Wolff, Marta" docDate="2007" docId="03E687D3FFE9C82CFF76FF3E327AF9B3" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01661p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1661" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Parandra (Parandra) antioquensis Cardona-Duque, Santos-Silva & Wolff, 2007, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="43" masterDocId="FFDFFFABFFE8C828FFE1FFA93006FFFA" masterDocTitle="A new species of Parandrinae from the Central Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="40" updateTime="1698233701943" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="B9DEE62804F2D6285662E21CDA4DD539" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9366AF7BA94773631135CC425437BD83">
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<mods:title id="F7C0D2C22242DA176E9F361A00798625">A new species of Parandrinae from the Central Andes of Colombia (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="D19C30757ECC0668CD5071B7FCD895CD" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="5D5B2588B878DFBDE8632685E0BE83A4">
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<mods:roleTerm id="66D749592F2B32A8ED8CFAB1055A4DF2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FE055DBC8AA0468358A65B509A308480">Cardona-Duque, Juliana</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="82D0D3768AC9966EE09F58AB73AA8684" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="D9C37DAFC320C78586F90875E8696A10">
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<mods:roleTerm id="74610F3FD85F9078085DA3CD216E214C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="993FC4D89B45E8E781F5A345F857F7F5">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="01412F684657811B1C906F63DE4791F3" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="70906A3C37BD350EF3C0D8444D3B29F2">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6B1B28C8BBACE7D13C6E6B5CF4D4ED54">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="85D6F00DDF0AF6C2E3AAEA862AE7F8EF">Wolff, Marta</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1EEF8003CD2E3E2D7B999BC7275BA868">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4BD00DEEDC44B12FF7B7AF59793537E1">
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<mods:title id="E7724C5B35A41ADB5A0A4AC65C3DB332">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="DDF3F3C5A42219FAC39E3DEE59DF0161">
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<mods:date id="0F56A5A6946B8A4ACA6A2341E30496F1">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="9B123818BA6CD6F63515F82006CD4F5A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E453CD1F0F8B33DA5B799F52A1A42C9E">1661</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="3DE8EDD1B1AA9B3BF612AC668BF2C1BE">39</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="A85BC4318124E2D0DB0769A572B5AC3F">45</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="F5AEFE66E6EC0BF1B4722A80D8DC94F0">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="199E87059B4FC447ED984BDA845D13E1" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.274036</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="14C401A4351013A98B68AA35DD0780E7" type="GBIF-Dataset">b8805fcb-c025-4c64-96c6-e1c7f8a1f6cb</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6A2385B650D88413FF6CB5A21A2B3BA4" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D05A8397588897CC885DC2312A89E87" type="Zenodo-Dep">274036</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="03E687D3FFE9C82CFF76FF3E327AF9B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6252585" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119381789" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6252585" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E687D3FFE9C82CFF76FF3E327AF9B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E687D3FFE9C82CFF76FF3E327AF9B3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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<subSubSection id="C355654EFFE9C829FF76FF3E3159FF2E" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFE9C829FF76FF3E32DEFF4B" blockId="1.[151,728,151,212]" box="[151,728,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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<heading id="D0B881A9FFE9C829FF76FF3E32DEFF4B" bold="true" box="[151,728,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FF76FF3E32DEFF4B" bold="true" box="[151,728,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFE9C829FF76FF3E323FFF4B" ID-CoL="4D53M" box="[151,569,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FF76FF3E310DFF4B" bold="true" box="[151,267,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Parandra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FEFDFF3E3189FF4B" bold="true" box="[284,399,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Parandra</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FE41FF3E323FFF4B" bold="true" box="[416,569,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">antioquensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFE9C829FDA9FF3E32DEFF4B" box="[584,728,151,177]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFE9C829FF76FF133159FF2E" blockId="1.[151,728,151,212]" box="[151,351,186,212]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13742A40FFE9C829FF7EFF1330EAFF2E" box="[159,236,186,212]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[415,1132,933,1999]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[415,1173,933,2008]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parandra (Parandra) antioquensis new species. Holotype, female, length, 19, 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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–7 and 9)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355654EFFE9C82BFF76FEA33429FD71" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="42" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFE9C829FF76FEA3358EFEB6" blockId="1.[151,1437,266,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FF76FEA33129FEDE" bold="true" box="[151,303,266,292]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Description.</emphasis>
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Female (
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<figureCitation id="13742A40FFE9C829FE44FEA331EBFEDE" box="[421,493,266,292]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[415,1132,933,1999]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[415,1173,933,2008]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parandra (Parandra) antioquensis new species. Holotype, female, length, 19, 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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). General coloration of the integument reddish-chestnut; head and mandibles dark chestnut; apical portion of the femora and tibial margins dark chestnut to black; elytral suture blackish.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFE9C829FF27FEF33573FC5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,266,932]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Dorsal surface of the head densely covered by large punctures (larger at the region between the eyes and the occiput, and closer to each other at the latero-anterior area) (Fig. 2). Ocular carina wide and barely marked. Eyes small, protruding, and reniform. Genae laterally with moderately large punctures, some of them with a microscopic hair. Apex of the labrum rounded and blackish. Hypostomal carina narrow and low. Hypostomal area glabrous and with large punctures, which are abundant at the mentum and sparser near to the gula; anterior margin narrow and elevated laterally, almost flattened medially. Mentum with large, confluent punctures, and some moderately long hairs laterally, more abundant antero-laterally than medially (Fig. 3–4). The galea is long, almost reaching the apex of the third segment of the maxillary palps, with long and sparse pilosity. Teeth of the mandibular internal margin wide, protruding and joined at the basal portion (just separated near the apex); internal dorsal face with thick and scattered punctures, and hairs barely concentrated close to the internal margin; ventro-apical tooth protruding. Antennae 1.2 times the length of the prothorax medially; scape glabrous and with large, abundant punctures; pedicel glabrous; antennomeres III–X with long hairs at distal third (Fig. 5); antennomere XI with long and sparse hairs from the middle to the apex; antennomeres III–XI with a wide ventral sensorial area (as wide as 2/3 of its length), which is divided by a low carina (Fig. 6); dorsal-apical sensorial area of the antennomere XI elliptic and clearly defined (Fig. 7).</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF30664DFFE9C829FF76F87934A0F81D" box="[151,1190,2000,2024]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274037/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" targetBox="[415,1132,933,1999]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFE9C829FF76F87934A0F81D" blockId="1.[151,1190,2000,2024]" box="[151,1190,2000,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FF76F879311FF812" bold="true" box="[151,281,2000,2024]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFE9C829FEC1F8793293F81D" box="[288,661,2000,2023]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FEC1F879318EF81D" box="[288,392,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Parandra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FE76F87931F8F81D" box="[407,510,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">Parandra</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFE9C829FDEFF8793293F81D" box="[526,661,2000,2023]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="40">antioquensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFE9C829FD7DF8793319F81D" box="[668,799,2000,2023]" pageId="1" pageNumber="40" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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. Holotype, female, length, 19,4 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEAC82AFF76FC76355EFC0D" blockId="2.[151,1368,990,1016]" box="[151,1368,990,1016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFF76FC763145FC0D" bold="true" box="[151,323,990,1016]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 2–4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEAC82AFEAAFC4932C6FC0D" box="[331,704,992,1015]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFEAAFC4931B5FC0D" box="[331,435,992,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Parandra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFE23FC49322CFC0D" box="[450,554,992,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Parandra</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFDD8FC4932C6FC0D" box="[569,704,992,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">antioquensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEAC82AFD27FC493340FC0D" box="[710,838,992,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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head. 2, dorsal view; 3, ventral view; 4, mentum.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEAC82AFF76F81F33B0F808" blockId="2.[151,1435,1972,2036]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFF76F81F3142F834" bold="true" box="[151,324,1972,1998]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">FIGURES 5–7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEAC82AFEADF81F32C2F837" box="[332,708,1974,1997]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFEADF81F31B2F837" box="[332,436,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Parandra</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFE25F81F322AF837" box="[452,556,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">Parandra</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEAC82AFDDCF81F32C2F837" box="[573,708,1974,1997]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="41">antioquensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEAC82AFD2AF81F3349F837" box="[715,847,1974,1997]" pageId="2" pageNumber="41" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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. 5, antennomeres apical hairs; 6, sensorial ventral area of antennomeres III–XI; 7, sensorial dorsal-apical area of antennomere XI.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FF31310BFE3C" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Prothorax transverse, wider near the head; curved laterally; pronotum with lateral margins upturned, mainly at apical two-thirds; anterior margin weakly sinuate; posterior angles obtuse; punctuation coarse and dense, mainly laterally. Metasternum with large, sparse punctures laterally, with fine and abundant punctures antero-medially; postero-medial area with punctures like those antero-medial ones, but more concentrated. Metepisternum with sparse punctures, similar to those at the lateral region of the metasternum. Elytra with large punctures, clearly larger than those of the head and pronotum, such punctuation is concentrated and well-defined except at the area around the scutellum, where punctures are shallower and more widely separated.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FE7A356EFDC6" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Abdominal sternites I–IV glabrous and with moderately abundant, large punctures; abdominal sternite V with punctures like those of the previous abdominal sternites at its basal third, with granules at the apical twothirds and hairs laterally and apically (which are longer near the apex). Tarsal paroniquium with one seta.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FDE33429FD71" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Dimensions in mm. Total length (excluding mandibles): 19,4; largest width of the prothorax: 4,7; pronotum length at the mid point: 3,4; humeral width: 4,8; elytral length: 11,4.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355654EFFEBC82BFF26FD31313BFD20" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FD31313BFD20" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF26FD313152FD48" bold="true" box="[199,340,664,690]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Etymology.</emphasis>
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This species is named after the Antioquia department, the locality where the
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<typeStatus id="54F48867FFEBC82BFB13FD303523FD49" box="[1266,1317,665,691]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">type</typeStatus>
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specimen was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C355654EFFEBC82BFF26FD4E352FFBC7" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FD4E31F0FCD3" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF26FD4E3187FCFB" bold="true" box="[199,385,743,769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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<typeStatus id="54F48867FFEBC82BFF26FD4E3104FCFB" box="[199,258,743,769]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Type</typeStatus>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54F48867FFEBC82BFE70FD4131F8FCF8" box="[401,510,744,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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female,
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFD90FD413317FCF8" box="[625,785,744,770]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">COLOMBIA</collectingCountry>
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,
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<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFCC2FD413471FCFB" box="[803,1143,744,769]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Departamento de Antioquia</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFB6CFD4134F5FCF8" box="[1165,1267,744,770]" name="Grenada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Granada</collectingCountry>
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,
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<date id="FFF11005FFEBC82BFAE7FD41356EFCF8" box="[1286,1384,744,770]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" value="1998-03">III.1998</date>
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, M. Londoño col. (
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<collectionCode id="ED5EAE00FFEBC82BFEA3FCA63192FCD3" box="[322,404,783,809]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">CEUA</collectionCode>
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12428).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FC9E352FFBC7" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
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The specimen was collected in the northern Central Andes of
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFC44FC9E341AFCAB" box="[933,1052,823,849]" name="Colombia" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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, in the municipality of
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFAD0FC9E3591FCAB" box="[1329,1431,823,849]" name="Grenada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Granada</collectingCountry>
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, Antioquia department. The label of the specimen only had written the municipality of
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFB68FCF734EAFC82" box="[1161,1260,862,888]" name="Grenada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Granada</collectingCountry>
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as it collection locality; nonetheless, we added some new information about this locality as follows:
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<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFB7CFC2C3506FC65" box="[1181,1280,901,927]" name="Grenada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Granada</collectingCountry>
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is located at
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5002FFEBC82BFF76FC043131FC3D" box="[151,311,941,967]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" precision="15" value="6.1466665">06°08’48’’ N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE7B5002FFEBC82BFEA4FC0431EEFC3D" box="[325,488,941,967]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" precision="15" value="-75.18833">75°11’18’’ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
in eastern Antioquia, most of the area is mountainous including temperate and cold habitats, the mean temperature being 16ºC (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFD39FC7D336FFC14" author="IGAC" box="[728,873,980,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="IGAC. (1996). Diccionario Geografico de Colombia. Version Electronica. Instituto Geografico Agustin Codazi." type="book" year="1996">
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED5EAE00FFEBC82BFD39FC7D3324FC14" box="[728,802,980,1006]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">IGAC</collectionCode>
|
||
1996
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFC9FFC7D33E7FC14" box="[894,993,980,1006]" name="Grenada" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Granada</collectingCountry>
|
||
covers elevations between
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B20FFEBC82BFAC6FC7D30B7FBEC" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="0.7" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" unit="m" value="1400.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="700.0">700–2100 m</quantity>
|
||
; the annual precipitation ranges between
|
||
<quantity id="4CB79B20FFEBC82BFD53FC553375FBEC" box="[690,883,1020,1046]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" unit="mm" value="3000.0" valueMax="4000.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–4000 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and the region presents three Holdridge life zones: tropical moist forest, premontane rain forest, lower montane rain forest (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFBD8FB8A351AFBC7" author="Cuartas" box="[1081,1308,1059,1085]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Cuartas, C. A., Giraldo, R. & M. Pena. (1997) Estudio de la fauna y flora del municipio de Granada. Convenio Cornare municipio de Granada. Informe de CORNARE, 68 pp." type="book" year="1997">
|
||
Cuartas
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB7AFB8D34D0FBC7" box="[1179,1238,1060,1085]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
1997
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355654EFFEBC82BFF26FBE33330F9ED" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FBE3312EFAF9" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF26FBE33154FB9E" bold="true" box="[199,338,1098,1124]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
The new species was assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFD10FBE234A8FB9F" authority="Latreille, 1804" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1804" box="[753,1198,1099,1125]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFD10FBE23365FB9E" box="[753,867,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFC96FBE233EFFB9E" box="[887,1001,1099,1124]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFC1DFBE234A8FB9F" author="Latreille" box="[1020,1198,1099,1125]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Latreille, P. A. (1804). Histoire Naturelle, generale et particuliere des Crustaces et des Insectes. Paris, F. Duffart. Vol. 11, 424 pp." type="book" year="1804">Latreille, 1804</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. However it is very similar to members of the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFDCAFBDA3390FB76" authority="Santos-Silva, 2002" authorityName="Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2002" box="[555,918,1138,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFDCAFBDA32A1FB76" box="[555,679,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Acutandra</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFD50FBDB3390FB76" author="Santos-Silva" box="[689,918,1138,1164]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Santos-Silva, A. (2002). Notas e descricoes em Parandrini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 92, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">Santos-Silva, 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Generally, females of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFB51FBDA352AFB76" box="[1200,1324,1139,1164]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB51FBDA352AFB76" box="[1200,1324,1139,1164]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Acutandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have the anterior margin of the pronotum strongly sinuous; an alternative condition is seen in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFB96FB3334EFFB49" box="[1143,1257,1178,1203]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB96FB3334EFFB49" box="[1143,1257,1178,1203]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which exhibits such margin almost straight or weakly sinuous; nevertheless, exceptions to either condition could be found in both genera.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26FAB93330F9ED" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFF26FAB931B4FAD0" author="Santos-Silva" box="[199,434,1296,1322]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Santos-Silva, A. (2002). Notas e descricoes em Parandrini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 92, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">Santos-Silva (2002)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
defined the quantity of setae at the tarsal paroniquium in an attempt to separate the genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFF0FFA91316CFAAB" box="[238,362,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF0FFA91316CFAAB" box="[238,362,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Acutandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFE54FA913221FAAB" box="[437,551,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE54FA913221FAAB" box="[437,551,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFDD9FA9132B2FAAB" box="[568,692,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFDD9FA9132B2FAAB" box="[568,692,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Acutandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
exhibits one or two setae, whereas
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFB80FA9134D5FAAB" box="[1121,1235,1336,1361]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB80FA9134D5FAAB" box="[1121,1235,1336,1361]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has just a single seta. Likewise, the dorsal-apical sensorial area of the XI antennomere in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFC06FAC9349EFA83" box="[999,1176,1376,1401]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFC06FAC9349EFA83" box="[999,1176,1376,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P. antioquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEBC82BFB7EFAF6352CFA83" box="[1183,1322,1375,1401]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is clearly defined (Fig. 7); a character that occurs in all the known species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFC2CFA2E3439FA5A" box="[973,1087,1415,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFC2CFA2E3439FA5A" box="[973,1087,1415,1440]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and can be present or not in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFF76FA07320EFA32" authority="Santos-Silva 2002" authorityName="Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2002" box="[151,520,1454,1480]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF76FA073115FA3D" box="[151,275,1454,1479]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Acutandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFEC3FA073206FA32" author="Santos-Silva" box="[290,512,1454,1480]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Santos-Silva, A. (2002). Notas e descricoes em Parandrini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 92, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">Santos-Silva 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The main differences between those genera are present in the males (Santos-
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFF76FA7F311FFA0A" author="Silva" box="[151,281,1494,1520]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Santos-Silva, A. (2002). Notas e descricoes em Parandrini (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae, Parandrinae). Iheringia, Serie Zoologia, 92, 29 - 52." type="journal article" year="2002">Silva 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), where the apex of the labrum is truncated in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFCD3FA7F33A2FA15" box="[818,932,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFCD3FA7F33A2FA15" box="[818,932,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and acute in
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFBDFFA7F34C7FA15" box="[1086,1217,1494,1519]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFBDFFA7F34BBFA15" box="[1086,1213,1494,1519]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Acutandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Acutandra</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and the mandibles are falciform in the former and subtriangular in the latter.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C355654EFFEBC82CFF26F98C327AF9B3" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="43" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFEBC82BFF26F98C3360F80B" blockId="3.[151,1437,152,2033]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFF26F98C3261F9C4" ID-CoL="4D53M" box="[199,615,1572,1598]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFF26F98C313FF9C4" box="[199,313,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFEADF98C31B8F9C4" box="[332,446,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE32F98C3261F9C4" box="[467,615,1573,1598]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">antioquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEBC82BFD91F98D3306F9C4" box="[624,768,1572,1598]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
is the first species of this subgenus occurring in South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFF76F9E530FAF99C" box="[151,252,1612,1638]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A40FFEBC82BFEEFF9E5315EF99C" box="[270,344,1612,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="4.[151,255,631,655]" captionText="FIGURE 8. Type locality." pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
). The remaining species occur in Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFCB5F9E533BFF99C" box="[852,953,1612,1638]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the Caribbean. This species largely looks like
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFEF4F9DD3335F977" ID-CoL="4D5LL" authority="Villiers, 1979" authorityName="Villiers" authorityYear="1979" box="[277,819,1651,1677]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinchoni" subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFEF4F9DD3181F977" box="[277,391,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE7BF9DD320AF977" box="[410,524,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFDFEF9DD3280F977" box="[543,646,1652,1677]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">pinchoni</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFD6EF9DA3335F977" author="Villiers" box="[655,819,1651,1677]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Villiers, A. (1979) Diagnose preliminaire d'un nouveau Parandra antillais (Coleoptera, Cerambycidae). Revue Francaise d'Entomologie, (n. s.) 1, 182." type="journal article" year="1979">Villiers, 1979</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from the islands of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFBCFF9DA34B6F977" box="[1070,1200,1651,1677]" name="Martinique" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Martinique</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3587655FFEBC82BFB0CF9DA3562F977" box="[1261,1380,1651,1677]" name="Dominica" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Dominica</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and differs from it by having a more slender body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A40FFEBC82BFD5AF93232F9F94F" box="[699,767,1691,1717]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,255,2000,2024]" captionTargetBox="[415,1132,933,1999]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[415,1173,933,2008]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Parandra (Parandra) antioquensis new species. Holotype, female, length, 19, 4 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/274037/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), by presenting a carina which splits the sensorial region of antennomeres III–IV, and by the shape of the posterior angles of the pronotum which are obtuse and barely protrude (Fig. 9).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFE8EF9433283F8F9" ID-CoL="4D5LL" box="[367,645,1770,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinchoni" subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE8EF94331E7F8F9" box="[367,481,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE14F943320EF8F9" box="[501,520,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFDFFF9433283F8F9" box="[542,645,1770,1795]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">pinchoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a more robust body (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13742A40FFEBC82BFC5DF9433413F8FE" box="[956,1045,1770,1796]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1968,1992]" captionText="FIGURE 13. Parandra pinchoni female." pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), the sensorial areas of antennomeres III–IV are not divided by a carina, the posterior angles of the pronotum protrude almost at a right angle (Fig. 10).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFEF4F89032EBF8A9" ID-CoL="4D584" authority="Bates, 1879" authorityName="Bates" authorityYear="1879" box="[277,749,1849,1875]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis" subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFEF4F8903181F8A8" box="[277,391,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE7CF89031B6F8A8" box="[413,432,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE29F8903255F8A8" box="[456,595,1849,1874]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">angulicollis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFDE4B34FFEBC82BFDBFF89032EBF8A9" author="Bates" box="[606,749,1849,1875]" pageId="3" pageNumber="45" refString="Bates, H. W. (1879). Biologia Centrali-Americana, Insecta, Coleoptera. London, Britsh Museum (Natural History). Vol. 5, 1 - 16." type="journal article" year="1879">Bates, 1879</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is the species of the subgenus that presents the nearest geographical distribution to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFE08F8C9332AF880" ID-CoL="4D53M" box="[489,812,1888,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE08F8C9325DF883" box="[489,603,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFD8EF8C93284F883" box="[623,642,1888,1913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFD79F8C8332AF880" box="[664,812,1889,1914]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">antioquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEBC82BFCD7F8C933CFF880" box="[822,969,1888,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
. Differences between both species are: the punctuation of head and pronotum which is clearly finer and denser in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFBFEF8213567F85B" ID-CoL="4D53M" box="[1055,1377,1928,1954]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov." subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFBFEF8213497F85B" box="[1055,1169,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB45F82134BEF85B" box="[1188,1208,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFB2CF8213567F85B" box="[1229,1377,1928,1953]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">antioquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFEBC82BFA8AF82130EAF833" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(Fig. 9), and the shape of the posterior angles of pronotum which are rounded in the new species, and at a right angle in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFEBC82BFE8AF87E3299F80A" ID-CoL="4D584" box="[363,671,2007,2033]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="42" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis" subGenus="Parandra">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE8AF87E31DBF80A" box="[363,477,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">Parandra</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFE0FF87E3207F80A" box="[494,513,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">P.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFEBC82BFDF4F87E3299F80A" box="[533,671,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="42">angulicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Figs. 9 and 11).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF30664DFFECC82CFF76FDDE31B7FD74" box="[151,433,631,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFECC82CFF76FDDE31B7FD74" blockId="4.[151,433,631,655]" box="[151,433,631,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFF76FDDE311EFD75" bold="true" box="[151,280,631,655]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
Type locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BF036C5FFECC82CFF76F9A7327AF9B3" blockId="4.[151,1436,1549,1609]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFF76F9A73153F9DC" bold="true" box="[151,341,1549,1575]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">FIGURES 9–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Head and pronotum, females. 9,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFECC82CFD33F9A633CDF9DC" ID-CoL="4D53M" box="[722,971,1551,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="antioquensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFD33F9A633CDF9DC" box="[722,971,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Parandra antioquensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20857ACFFECC82CFC37F9A73458F9DF" box="[982,1118,1550,1573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; 10,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFECC82CFB78F9A6356FF9DC" ID-CoL="4D5LL" box="[1177,1385,1551,1574]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pinchoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFB78F9A6356FF9DC" box="[1177,1385,1551,1574]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Parandra pinchoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 11,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFECC82CFF76F99B3185F9B3" ID-CoL="4D584" box="[151,387,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulicollis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFF76F99B3185F9B3" box="[151,387,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">Parandra angulicollis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; 12,
|
||
<emphasis id="B93BEAD7FFECC82CFE58F99B327AF9B3" box="[441,636,1586,1609]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="43">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C4F4D46FFECC82CFE58F99B3271F9B3" box="[441,631,1586,1609]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Parandra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="43" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cribata">Parandra cribata</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |