483 lines
60 KiB
XML
483 lines
60 KiB
XML
<document id="6411E9005065DDA74364FAD928FC9BB9" ID-CLB-Dataset="20428" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.536.2.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="49d05b9f-7311-412b-9916-7666de5effb4" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6257639" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645687949587" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Menezes, Euler L. F., Giordani, Samuel C. O., Rosim, Mauro S. & Gonella, Paulo M." docDate="2022" docId="03C7556DFF9AFFEBFF23FBDEFB1AFB9D" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.536.2.6.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 536 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Bulbophyllum barbatum Barbosa Rodrigues 1882" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="FFFE2D15FF9BFFEEFFABFF89FFB3FF85" masterDocTitle="Over a century later and 400 kilometers apart: rediscovery of Bulbophyllum barbatum (Orchidaceae) in Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="182" masterPageNumber="175" pageNumber="176" updateTime="1699316404586" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="3BF400562E77BCF43F1216F041EA6D41">Over a century later and 400 kilometers apart: rediscovery of Bulbophyllum barbatum (Orchidaceae) in Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="27C344E1D256B733120E53AB37282819">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="A2D11FA470960580D5A44568205A7597">Menezes, Euler L. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="638291D3A1B7BF8B12F76B1AD015D071" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1861-9552</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="42B17639F0EB9F035471D0D2681676DF">Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Rodovia MGT 367 - Km 583, nº 5.000, 39.100 - 000, Alto da Jacuba, Diamantina, MG, Brazil. & eulermenezes @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1861 - 9552</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="CA5F2CD4842E521935C6850056AD8499" type="email">eulermenezes@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="BAC1B10EF86DA0A4786983413BBCC02E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="82CFF87C9F7FC5AAB4A8A9F1AAA3E4EA">Giordani, Samuel C. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E07317886CB40C4CCEF656D7DF501B9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-5542-2217</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="744CBAF79319536C9DAC666D4183DD53">Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Departamento de Ciências Biológicas Rodovia MGT 367 - Km 583, nº 5.000, 39.100 - 000, Alto da Jacuba, Diamantina, MG, Brazil. & samuelgiordani @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 5542 - 2217</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0EA1156580A5FB449C1263577B55B2BA" type="email">samuelgiordani@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="C9813962A3107CF8F504BD946AE5CC26">Rosim, Mauro S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EF7474E928C74D5BDBC73095FA12BD8C">Independent researcher. & msrosim @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8669 - 5509</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="59CCDB07B7A060D0B8E659BB326F2F94" type="email">msrosim@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="84B082CE09E808AD44E3ACC77C9C40F0">Gonella, Paulo M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7774C34EC037072C81999BCD0A3E4DC" type="ORCID">0000-0001-8332-5326</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="912D827710B8494A458A9FA74A6F9BB7">Universidade Federal de São João del-Rei, Campus Sete Lagoas, Departamento de Ciências Exatas e Biológicas, Rua Sétimo Moreira Martins 188, 35701 - 970, Sete Lagoas, MG, Brazil. & pmgonella @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8332 - 5326</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E70CA2E798A011A648574F9C244A790D" type="email">pmgonella@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="B61A00E765DABFA6494D1F3D497B5548">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="F13AEF04C3B024AFA30C56A2B466FC6C">
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<mods:date id="602C43BC890A61BB7824C75F8EF0BECD">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="B6EB5C289899620CCF157E5BF72BFFB3">2022-02-24</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="32710402A7DE0E79D6EA32E56E9E6633">536</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="073B40EC4E82075357680382146B165A" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="D903C4D1075B1566F1CEE44FD3F7461F">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="6F846C6AC1C9CD79231B4AAEAF6B40E2">175</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="F390346EB56A1E4597010B0C8676C9B9">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="103BF994E29A2EECAB14A4B5F5335B0E" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.536.2.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C7556DFF9AFFEBFF23FBDEFB1AFB9D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6323879" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193852769" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6323879" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7556DFF9AFFEBFF23FBDEFB1AFB9D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7556DFF9AFFEBFF23FBDEFB1AFB9D" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9AFFEFFF23FBDEFC8CFBE8" box="[136,831,1111,1134]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9AFFEFFF23FBDEFC8CFBE8" blockId="1.[136,1452,1111,1278]" box="[136,831,1111,1134]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9AFFEFFF23FBDEFD1EFBEB" ID-CoL="5X3RR" authority="Barbosa Rodrigues (1882: 119)" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityPageNumber="119" authorityYear="1882" box="[136,685,1111,1134]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF23FBDEFEC8FBE8" bold="true" box="[136,379,1111,1133]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Bulbophyllum barbatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9AFFEFFE2AFBD1FD1EFBEB" author="Barbosa Rodrigues, J." box="[385,685,1112,1134]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" refId="ref3429" refString="Barbosa Rodrigues, J. (1882) Genera et Species Orchidearum Novarum II. Typographia Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 295 pp." type="book" year="1882">Barbosa Rodrigues (1882: 119)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.—
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||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9AFFEFFD61FBD1FC8CFBE8" box="[714,831,1112,1134]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="2.[136,229,1377,1399]" captionStartId-1="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox-0="[190,1403,257,1341]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetBox-2="[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetId-0="figure-59@2.[170,1416,245,1352]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetId-2="figure-24@4.[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Bulbophyllum barbatum in Minas Gerais, SE Brazil." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum barbatum. A, habit. B, flower in front view with retracted lip. C, flower in front view with distended lip. D, flower in lateral view with floral bract. E, flower in dorsal view with floral bract. F, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right). G, lip in adaxial view. H, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views. I, dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Bulbophyllum barbatum in situ showing rupicolous growth (A, B, E) and epiphytic (C, D). A, vegetative organs. B, flowering individual. C, large epiphytic individual. D, inflorescence. E, individual of B. barbatum (right) growing syntopic with B. carassence (indicated by arrow)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257643" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/6257643/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Figures 1–3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9AFFEFFF23FBF5FE1EFB7B" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9AFFEFFF23FBF5FE1EFB7B" blockId="1.[136,1452,1111,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF23FBF5FF09FB14" bold="true" box="[136,186,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Type</emphasis>
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||
:—
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||
<materialsCitation id="3B06EE26FF9AFFEFFF7CFBF5FE1EFB7B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3503960301" collectingDate="1879-05-18" collectingDateMax="1996-05-01" collectingDateMin="1879-05-18" collectorName="J. Barbosa Rodrigues" country="Brazil" location="Iconographie des Orchidees du Bresil" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais" typeStatus="lectotype">
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||
<collectingCountry id="F379A4EBFF9AFFEFFF7CFBF5FE80FB14" box="[215,307,1148,1169]" name="Brazil" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
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.
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<collectingRegion id="49AA2A99FF9AFFEFFE90FBF5FE5BFB14" box="[315,488,1148,1169]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">MINAS GERAIS</collectingRegion>
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||
:
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<collectorName id="269B81ADFF9AFFEFFE5AFBF5FDD6FB17" box="[497,613,1148,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Parahybuna</collectorName>
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||
,
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<collectorName id="269B81ADFF9AFFEFFDC5FBF5FCB7FB17" box="[622,772,1148,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Serra das Bicas</collectorName>
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,
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<date id="FFD0C2BBFF9AFFEFFCA6FBF5FC3DFB14" box="[781,910,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" value="1879-05-18">
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<collectingDate id="EF943B53FF9AFFEFFCA6FBF5FC3DFB14" box="[781,910,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" value="1879-05-18">18 May 1879</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFC3CFBF5FB3DFB14" box="[919,1166,1148,1169]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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<collectorName id="269B81ADFF9AFFEFFC3CFBF5FBD4FB14" box="[919,1127,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">J. Barbosa Rodrigues</collectorName>
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s.n.
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</emphasis>
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(lost).
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFB79FBF5FA84FB14" bold="true" box="[1234,1335,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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<typeStatus id="54D55AD9FF9AFFEFFB79FBF5FA84FB14" box="[1234,1335,1148,1169]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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</emphasis>
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(designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9AFFEFFF76FB29FE5AFB33" author="Smidt, E. C. & Borba, E. L." box="[221,489,1184,1206]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" pagination="633 - 639" refId="ref4682" refString="Smidt, E. C. & Borba, E. L. (2009 a) Nomenclatural notes on Neotropical Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae). Rodriguesia 60 (3): 633 - 639. https: // doi. org / 10.1590 / 2175 - 7860200960309" type="journal article" year="2009">Smidt & Borba 2009a: 634</bibRefCitation>
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): Barbosa Rodrigues’ original drawing which appeared in his unpublished work “
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<location id="8EB1B2A0FF9AFFEFFAAFFB29FEC8FB5F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7556DFF9AFFEBFF23FBDEFB1AFB9D:8EB1B2A0FF9AFFEFFAAFFB29FEC8FB5F" country="Brazil" name="Iconographie des Orchidees du Bresil" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">Iconographie des Orchideés du Brésil</location>
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5: t. 251 fig. b”, deposited in the library of Jardim Botânico do
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<collectingRegion id="49AA2A99FF9AFFEFFC77FB4DFBD5FB5F" box="[988,1126,1220,1242]" country="Brazil" name="Rio de Janeiro" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Rio de Janeiro</collectingRegion>
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and reproduced in
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9AFFEFFAB5FB4DFF44FB7B" author="Sprunger, S. & Cribb, P. & Toscano de Brito, A. L. V." pageId="1" pageNumber="176" refId="ref4951" refString="Sprunger, S., Cribb, P. & Toscano de Brito, A. L. V. (1996) Joao Barbosa Rodrigues Iconographie des Orchidees du Bresil. v. 1: The illustrations. Friedrich Reinhardt Verlag, Basle, 540 pp." type="book" year="1996">
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Sprunger
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFAD7FB4DFA1FFB5C" box="[1404,1452,1220,1241]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">et al.</emphasis>
|
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(
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<date id="FFD0C2BBFF9AFFEFFF6FFB61FF44FB7B" box="[196,247,1256,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" value="1996-05-01">
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<collectingDate id="EF943B53FF9AFFEFFF6FFB61FF44FB7B" box="[196,247,1256,1278]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" value="1996-05-01">1996</collectingDate>
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</date>
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</bibRefCitation>
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, v.1, t.377, fig. b.).
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9AFFECFF23FAA5FB5BFF58" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9AFFECFF23FAA5FB5BFF58" blockId="1.[136,1452,1324,2071]" lastBlockId="2.[136,1452,158,221]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">
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||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF23FAA5FEAFFAC3" bold="true" box="[136,284,1324,1350]" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Description:</emphasis>
|
||
—
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||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFE93FAA5FECFFAC3" box="[312,380,1324,1350]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Herbs</emphasis>
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||
small, epiphyte or occasionally rupicolous.
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFCDCFAA4FC04FAC3" box="[887,951,1325,1350]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Roots</emphasis>
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||
c.
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||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFC77FAA5FB87FAC2" box="[988,1076,1324,1351]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.5 mm</quantity>
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||
in diameter, slender, fasciculate.
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF23FAD9FF5BFAEF" box="[136,232,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Rhizome</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFF5BFAD9FEFEFAEE" box="[240,333,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="3.5" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.0">3–4 mm</quantity>
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||
long, cylindrical, reptant, inconspicuous, brownish.
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<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFC37FAD9FB98FAEF" box="[924,1067,1360,1386]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Pseudobulbs</emphasis>
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||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFB98FAD9FB18FAEE" box="[1075,1195,1360,1387]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="12.5" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="11.0">11–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
at the largest diameter and
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||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFF1CFAFDFEA7FA0A" box="[183,276,1396,1423]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="7.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="8.0" valueMax="9.0" valueMin="7.0">7–9 mm</quantity>
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||
at the smallest, ovoid, compressed, coated with a very fine senescent bract, dark green, smooth and shiny when young, then yellowish-green, rugose and opaque, unifoliate.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFC27FA10FC69FA37" box="[908,986,1433,1458]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
20–24 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFBE4FA11FB7EFA36" box="[1103,1229,1432,1459]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="13.0" valueMax="14.0" valueMin="12.0">12–14 mm</quantity>
|
||
, ovate to elliptical, plane, glabrous, smooth, coriaceous, with salient midrib on the abaxial face and forming a longitudinal groove on the adaxial face, base constricted, apex acute, margins entire and slightly revolute, grayish-green when young, then yellowish-green.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFEE7F98DFE51F99B" box="[332,482,1540,1566]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
a raceme; scape
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFD02F98DFCF3F99A" box="[681,832,1540,1567]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" metricValueMax="1.5" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="125.0" valueMax="150.0" valueMin="100.0">100–150 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, 0.8–1.0 mm in diameter, cylindrical, thin, green tinged with purple, presenting 4 to 8 nodes with sterile bracts; sterile bracts 0.8–1.0 × c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFBC0F9A1FB1CF9C6" box="[1131,1199,1576,1603]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
, amplexicaul, margins entire, brownish; rachis
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFE39F9C5FDBAF9E2" box="[402,521,1612,1639]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="50.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="40.0">40–60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, thin, semi-upright to pendulous, 10–14 flowers arranged distichously, anthesis simultaneous; floral bracts 1.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFE44F9F9FDF6F90E" box="[495,581,1648,1675]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, patent, triangular, sepaloid, apex acute, margin entire, completely covering the pedicel+ovary and part of the dorsal sepal, purplish with vinaceous mid vein.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFC4FF91DFBF3F92B" box="[996,1088,1684,1710]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
pendent, membranaceous, jugae present, inconspicuous.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFE38F931FE54F957" box="[403,487,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
and ovary 1.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFD35F931FD46F956" box="[670,757,1720,1747]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, cylindrical, glabrous, brown, ovary obscure.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFB45F931FA84F957" box="[1262,1335,1720,1746]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Sepals</emphasis>
|
||
navicular, trinerved, yellowish-green with longitudinal vinaceous spots, margins ciliated, trichomes linear, short, purple; dorsal sepal 5–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFEA4F889FE24F89E" box="[271,407,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.15" valueMax="2.2" valueMin="2.1">2.1–2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, triangular, apex acute; lateral sepals 5–6 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFCD5F889FBB4F89E" box="[894,1031,1792,1819]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.4" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.5" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.4">2.4–2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, free, triangular, slightly falcate, apex acute.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF79F8ADFEABF8BB" box="[210,280,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
1.4–1.5 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFE38F8ADFDAFF8BA" box="[403,540,1828,1855]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" metricValueMax="5.0" metricValueMin="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="0.45" valueMax="0.5" valueMin="0.4">0.4–0.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, inconspicuous, sessile, lanceolate to obovate, apex obtuse, veins inconspicuous, parallel to column, translucent white with minute vinaceous spots at base, margins ciliated, trichomes
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFA89F8C1FA1FF8E6" box="[1314,1452,1864,1891]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.1" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.1" valueMin="0.9">0.9–1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF61F8E4FF5CF803" box="[202,239,1901,1926]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Lip</emphasis>
|
||
4.8–4.9 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFEC6F8E5FE4BF802" box="[365,504,1900,1927]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.7">1.7–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, entire, yellowish-green with vinaceous stains, unguiculated, flat, linear-lanceolate, apex obtuse, with a longitudinal groove in the center which widens and deepens towards the base, margins densely ciliated, trichomes linear, dark purple,
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFD96F83DFD27F84A" box="[573,660,1972,1999]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long at the base progressively longer towards the apex reaching up to
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFF23F851FF7EF876" box="[136,205,2008,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="2.0">2 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9AFFEFFF73F851FE82F877" box="[216,305,2008,2034]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="176">Column</emphasis>
|
||
short, 2 ×
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFE07F851FDB6F876" box="[428,517,2008,2035]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, rhomboid, concave, glabrous, milky white with vinaceous spots on the back, with two dentiform stellids larger than the anther; column foot short, c.
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF9AFFEFFC2AF875FC6BF792" box="[897,984,2044,2071]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; stigmatic cavity large, oval; anther cuculiform, base circular, apex acute and deflexed, yellow at the base and green at the apex, ciliated at the base near to the stigmatic cavity, trichomes linear; pollinia 4, overlapping, monomorphic, yellow.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFBE8FF4AFBCEFF59" box="[1091,1149,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fruit</emphasis>
|
||
not seen.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF11B4F3FF99FFECFF23FAE8FC73FAF2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257643" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6257643" box="[136,960,1377,1399]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257643/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" startId="2.[136,229,1377,1399]" targetBox="[190,1403,257,1341]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF99FFECFF23FAE8FC73FAF2" blockId="2.[136,960,1377,1399]" box="[136,960,1377,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFF23FAE8FF4DFAF3" bold="true" box="[136,254,1377,1399]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution map of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFE6CFAE8FD03FAF3" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[455,688,1377,1398]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFE6CFAE8FD03FAF3" box="[455,688,1377,1398]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Bulbophyllum barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Minas Gerais, SE Brazil.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF99FFECFF16FA2CFD0FF98D" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF99FFECFF16FA2CFD0FF98D" blockId="2.[136,1452,1445,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFF16FA2CFE70FA3A" bold="true" box="[189,451,1445,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B06EE26FF99FFECFE4BFA2FFE0FFA61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3503960302" collectingDate="2020-03-31" collectorName="E. L. F. Menezes & S. C. O. Giordani" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379A4EBFF99FFECFE4BFA2FFDF4FA45" box="[480,583,1446,1472]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA2A99FF99FFECFDFDFA2CFD47FA3A" box="[598,756,1445,1471]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFCA8FA2CFC3AFA3A" box="[771,905,1445,1471]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD0C2BBFF99FFECFC33FA2FFBFDFA45" box="[920,1102,1445,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2020-03-31">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF943B53FF99FFECFC33FA2FFBFDFA45" box="[920,1102,1445,1472]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2020-03-31">31 March 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFB2CFA2FFF5DFA66" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269B81ADFF99FFECFB2CFA2FFA86FA3A" box="[1159,1333,1446,1471]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">E.L.F. Menezes</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="269B81ADFF99FFECFACAFA2FFF5DFA66" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">S.C.O. Giordani</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
206 (HDJF 7058)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B06EE26FF99FFECFE6CFA40FBF5FA61" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3503960304" box="[455,1094,1481,1508]" collectingDate="2020-04-05" collectorName="E. L. F. Menezes" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFE6CFA40FE40FA66" box="[455,499,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD0C2BBFF99FFECFDABFA40FD2DFA61" box="[512,670,1481,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2020-04-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF943B53FF99FFECFDABFA40FD2DFA61" box="[512,670,1481,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2020-04-05">05 April 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFD65FA43FC1AFA61" box="[718,937,1482,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269B81ADFF99FFECFD65FA43FCCBFA66" box="[718,888,1482,1507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">E.L.F. Menezes</collectorName>
|
||
223
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(HDJF 7891)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B06EE26FF99FFECFBF9FA40FD0AF98D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3503960303" collectingDate="2021-03-29" collectorName="E. L. F. Menezes & S. C. O. Giordani" country="Brazil" location="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Minas Gerais">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFBF9FA40FBCDFA66" box="[1106,1150,1481,1507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">ibid</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFD0C2BBFF99FFECFB20FA43FA8BFA61" box="[1163,1336,1481,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2021-03-29">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF943B53FF99FFECFB20FA43FA8BFA61" box="[1163,1336,1481,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" value="2021-03-29">29 March 2021</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, fl.,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFAC3FA43FE47F98D" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<collectorName id="269B81ADFF99FFECFAC3FA43FF5BF982" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">E.L.F. Menezes</collectorName>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="269B81ADFF99FFECFEA7FA67FE70F982" box="[268,451,1517,1544]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">S.C.O. Giordani</collectorName>
|
||
492
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(BHCB 205936)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF99FFECFF16F998FD57F785" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF99FFECFF16F998FBE9F965" blockId="2.[136,1452,1445,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFF16F998FE58F9AE" bold="true" box="[189,491,1553,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Distribution and habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—The species was originally described based on material collected near Parahybuna, current Juiz de Fora, in southern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AA2A99FF99FFECFE52F9BCFD3CF9CA" box="[505,655,1589,1615]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Minas Gerais</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF99FFECFD34F9BCFD53F9D5" box="[671,736,1589,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[190,1403,257,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-59@2.[170,1416,245,1352]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Bulbophyllum barbatum in Minas Gerais, SE Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257643/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), a region known as “Zona da Mata Mineira” due to its original forest cover (seasonal semideciduous forest), inserted in the Atlantic Rainforest domain. The protologue further adds “growing in the forests of Serra das Bicas, 608 meters above sea level” (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF99FFECFC66F9F4FB5FF91D" author="Barbosa Rodrigues, J." box="[973,1260,1661,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" refId="ref3429" refString="Barbosa Rodrigues, J. (1882) Genera et Species Orchidearum Novarum II. Typographia Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 295 pp." type="book" year="1882">Barbosa Rodrigues 1882</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The “Serra das Bicas” likely refers to the current municipalities of Bicas or Maripá de Minas, east of Juiz de Fora. The habit is not mentioned in the protologue, but the species was assumed to be epiphyte (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF99FFECFC6DF94CFBFDF965" author="Smidt, E. C." box="[966,1102,1733,1760]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" pagination="2020" refId="ref4532" refString="Smidt, E. C. (2020) Bulbophyllum. In: Flora do Brasil 2020. Jardim Botanico do Rio de Janeiro. Available at: http: // floradobrasil. jbrj. gov. br / reflora / floradobrasil / FB 11233 (accessed 2 March 2021)." type="book chapter" year="2020">Smidt 2020</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF99FFECFF16F960FD57F785" blockId="2.[136,1452,1445,2048]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">
|
||
The new populations were found in the municipality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFCEBF960FC75F886" box="[832,966,1769,1795]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="2" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||
, over
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF99FFECFBA5F963FBD6F886" box="[1038,1125,1769,1796]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" unit="km" value="400.0">400 km</quantity>
|
||
to the northwest of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D55AD9FF99FFECFAD0F963FA18F881" box="[1403,1451,1770,1796]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF99FFECFF59F884FE87F8AD" box="[242,308,1805,1832]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="2.[136,229,1377,1399]" captionTargetBox="[190,1403,257,1341]" captionTargetId="figure-59@2.[170,1416,245,1352]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 1. Distribution map of Bulbophyllum barbatum in Minas Gerais, SE Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257643" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257643/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
), in small fragments of gallery forest (“capões de mata”) inserted in the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFBC0F887FA9CF8A2" box="[1131,1327,1806,1831]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">campos rupestres</emphasis>
|
||
vegetation at elevations from
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF99FFECFEF0F8B8FE03F8C9" box="[347,432,1841,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.05" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1050.0">1050 m</quantity>
|
||
to
|
||
<quantity id="4C96499EFF99FFECFE7EF8BBFD9DF8C9" box="[469,558,1842,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" unit="m" value="1270.0">1270 m</quantity>
|
||
. These new subpopulations were found only two kilometers apart and, while in one population all individuals were observed growing as epiphytes over unidentified tree hosts (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF99FFECFB7DF8DCFAE7F8F5" box="[1238,1364,1877,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bulbophyllum barbatum in situ showing rupicolous growth (A, B, E) and epiphytic (C, D). A, vegetative organs. B, flowering individual. C, large epiphytic individual. D, inflorescence. E, individual of B. barbatum (right) growing syntopic with B. carassence (indicated by arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 3C, D</figureCitation>
|
||
), in the other all individuals were growing as rupicolous (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF99FFECFD1FF8F0FCF9F811" box="[692,842,1913,1940]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bulbophyllum barbatum in situ showing rupicolous growth (A, B, E) and epiphytic (C, D). A, vegetative organs. B, flowering individual. C, large epiphytic individual. D, inflorescence. E, individual of B. barbatum (right) growing syntopic with B. carassence (indicated by arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 3A, B, E</figureCitation>
|
||
) in quartzitic rock shaded by the surrounding trees. At both sites, the species was found syntopic with other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFD77F814FCDBF832" box="[732,872,1949,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Orchidaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species, including two other
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFB04F814FA14F832" box="[1199,1447,1949,1975]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFB04F814FAFFF832" box="[1199,1356,1949,1975]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Bulbophyllum</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFF23F84BFD97F859" authority="Mota et al. (2009: 381" authorityName="Mota" authorityYear="2009" box="[136,548,1985,2012]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carassense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFF23F84BFE91F85E" box="[136,290,1986,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">B. carassense</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF99FFECFE83F84BFD97F859" author="Mota, R. C. & Barros, F. & Stehmann, J. R." box="[296,548,1985,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" pagination="380 - 387" refId="ref4118" refString="Mota, R. C., Barros, F. & Stehmann, J. R. (2009) Two new species of Orchidaceae from Brazil: Bulbophyllum caracensse and Lepanthopsis vellozicola. Novon 19: 380 - 387. https: // doi. org / 10.3417 / 2007057" type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Mota
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFEC2F84BFE12F85E" box="[361,417,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009: 381
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF99FFECFD84F848FD30F859" box="[559,643,1985,2012]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bulbophyllum barbatum in situ showing rupicolous growth (A, B, E) and epiphytic (C, D). A, vegetative organs. B, flowering individual. C, large epiphytic individual. D, inflorescence. E, individual of B. barbatum (right) growing syntopic with B. carassence (indicated by arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">Fig. 3E</figureCitation>
|
||
), and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF99FFECFD6DF84BFF76F785" authority="(Barbosa Rodrigues 1877: 44) Cogniaux (1902: 614) None" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityYear="1902" baseAuthorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" baseAuthorityPageNumber="44" baseAuthorityYear="1877" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="plumosum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF99FFECFD6DF84BFCEBF85E" box="[710,856,1985,2011]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="177">B. plumosum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF99FFECFCCDF848FB14F859" author="Barbosa Rodrigues, J." box="[870,1191,1985,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" refId="ref3400" refString="Barbosa Rodrigues, J. (1877) Genera et Species Orchidearum Novarum I. C. et H. Fleiuss, Rio de Janeiro, 206 pp." type="book" year="1877">Barbosa Rodrigues 1877: 44</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF99FFECFB1EF848FA1FF859" author="Cogniaux, A. C." box="[1205,1452,1985,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="177" pagination="1 - 664" refId="ref3611" refString="Cogniaux, A. C. (1902) Orchidaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. & Eichler, A. G. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis. Typographia Regia, Munich, 3 (5): 1 - 664." type="journal article" year="1902">Cogniaux (1902: 614)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
None
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
of these populations are within Protected Areas.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF11B4F3FF98FFEDFF23F828FB21F7A6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6257650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" startId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[216,1370,190,1929]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF98FFEDFF23F828FB21F7A6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1953,2083]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFF23F828FF4DF833" bold="true" box="[136,254,1953,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF98FFEDFEAEF828FE43F833" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[261,496,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="3" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFEAEF828FE43F833" box="[261,496,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">Bulbophyllum barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFE56F828FDBDF833" bold="true" box="[509,526,1953,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">A</emphasis>
|
||
, habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFDF3F828FDDBF833" bold="true" box="[600,616,1953,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">B</emphasis>
|
||
, flower in front view with retracted lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFC5AF828FBB1F832" bold="true" box="[1009,1026,1953,1975]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">C</emphasis>
|
||
, flower in front view with distended lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFA3FF828FA16F833" bold="true" box="[1428,1445,1953,1974]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">D</emphasis>
|
||
, flower in lateral view with floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFDA2F84CFDAAF85F" bold="true" box="[521,537,1989,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">E</emphasis>
|
||
, flower in dorsal view with floral bract.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFC0EF84CFC07F85F" bold="true" box="[933,948,1989,2010]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">F</emphasis>
|
||
, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFE99F860FEF6F87A" bold="true" box="[306,325,2025,2047]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">G</emphasis>
|
||
, lip in adaxial view.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFDA1F860FDAEF87B" bold="true" box="[522,541,2025,2046]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">H</emphasis>
|
||
, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF98FFEDFEFBF784FEECF7A7" bold="true" box="[336,351,2061,2082]" pageId="3" pageNumber="178">I,</emphasis>
|
||
dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF11B4F3FF9FFFEAFF23F828FEE0F87B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6257654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="179" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[203,1385,190,1929]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9FFFEAFF23F828FEE0F87B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1953,2047]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFF23F828FF4EF833" bold="true" box="[136,253,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFEA9F828FD99F832" box="[258,554,1953,1975]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9FFFEAFEA9F828FE59F833" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[258,490,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">Bulbophyllum barbatum</taxonomicName>
|
||
in situ
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
showing rupicolous growth (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFCEAF828FCE1F833" bold="true" box="[833,850,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">A</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFCF6F828FCDEF833" bold="true" box="[861,877,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">B</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFCD3F828FC3BF833" bold="true" box="[888,904,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">E</emphasis>
|
||
) and epiphytic (
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFB8FF828FB86F832" bold="true" box="[1060,1077,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">C</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFBEBF828FBE2F833" bold="true" box="[1088,1105,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">D</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFBCFF828FBCFF833" bold="true" box="[1124,1148,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">A,</emphasis>
|
||
vegetative organs.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFA98F828FAFAF833" bold="true" box="[1331,1353,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">B,</emphasis>
|
||
flowering individual.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFF53F84CFEBCF85E" bold="true" box="[248,271,1989,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">C,</emphasis>
|
||
large epiphytic individual.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFD89F84CFD8AF85F" bold="true" box="[546,569,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">D,</emphasis>
|
||
inflorescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFD7BF84CFD55F85F" bold="true" box="[720,742,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">E,</emphasis>
|
||
individual of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9FFFEAFCDEF84FFC5CF85F" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[885,1007,1989,2011]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFCDEF84FFC5CF85F" box="[885,1007,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">B. barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(right) growing syntopic with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9FFFEAFA8FF84FFA1FF85E" box="[1316,1452,1990,2011]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="4" pageNumber="179" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="carassence">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9FFFEAFA8FF84FFA1FF85E" box="[1316,1452,1990,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="179">B. carassence</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(indicated by arrow).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9EFFEBFF16FF17FD95FF59" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9EFFEBFF16FF17FD95FF59" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFF16FF17FE8AFF3D" bold="true" box="[189,313,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Phenology</emphasis>
|
||
:—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9EFFEBFEF0FF17FD3CFF3D" author="Barbosa Rodrigues, J." box="[347,655,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" refId="ref3429" refString="Barbosa Rodrigues, J. (1882) Genera et Species Orchidearum Novarum II. Typographia Nacional, Rio de Janeiro, 295 pp." type="book" year="1882">Barbosa Rodrigues (1882)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reports flowering in May, while in the new records flowering was observed earlier, in March and April.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9EFFEBFF16FF6FFC76FDA5" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9EFFEBFF16FF6FFC76FDA5" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFF16FF6FFDF5FE85" bold="true" box="[189,582,230,256]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Preliminary conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Critically Endangered—CR B2ab(iii).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFBB3FF6FFA99FE85" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[1048,1322,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFBB3FF6FFA99FE85" box="[1048,1322,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Bulbophyllum barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is likely to be extinct at the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D55AD9FF9EFFEBFEE8FE82FEC0FEA0" box="[323,371,267,293]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">type</typeStatus>
|
||
location since it was not recollected in the region in the past 139 years. Similar to other regions of the Atlantic Rainforest, the region around the town of Juiz de Fora suffered from intense deforestation in the last centuries, with the conversion of the original forests into pastures and agricultural lands. The new populations were found in small montane forest fragments isolated among grasslands and rock outcrops of the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFB4BFEFEFA17FE15" box="[1248,1444,375,400]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">campos rupestres</emphasis>
|
||
, therefore a naturally fragmented habitat. Both new areas were used in the past for diamond panning and are currently not protected, lying close to the town of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFDFDFE37FD6AFE5D" box="[598,729,446,472]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Podostemaceae" genus="Diamantina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">Diamantina</taxonomicName>
|
||
and touristic attractions such as waterfalls, being susceptible to frequent anthropogenic fires. Only around 40 mature individuals were observed at each of the new subpopulations, which also makes the species susceptible to poaching and over-collection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9EFFEBFF16FDA3FB53FCC5" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9EFFEBFF16FDA3FB53FCC5" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFF16FDA3FE7DFDC1" bold="true" box="[189,462,554,580]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Taxonomic comments:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFE41FDA3FD4DFDC1" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[490,766,554,580]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFE41FDA3FD4DFDC1" box="[490,766,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Bulbophyllum barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was placed in
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFC19FDA2FC70FDC1" box="[946,963,555,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">B</emphasis>
|
||
. sect.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFBBAFDA3FECDFDEC" authority="(Reichenbach 1852: 919) Cogniaux (1902: 607)" authorityName="Cogniaux" authorityPageNumber="607" authorityYear="1902" baseAuthorityName="Reichenbach" baseAuthorityPageNumber="919" baseAuthorityYear="1852" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Xiphizusa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFBBAFDA3FBCCFDC1" box="[1041,1151,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Xiphizusa</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9EFFEBFB3AFDA3FA17FDC1" author="Reichenbach, H. G." box="[1169,1444,554,581]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" pagination="919" refId="ref4254" refString="Reichenbach, H. G. (1852) Xiphizusa. Botanische Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 919." type="journal article" year="1852">Reichenbach 1852: 919</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9EFFEBFF23FDC7FECDFDEC" author="Cogniaux, A. C." box="[136,382,590,617]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" pagination="1 - 664" refId="ref3611" refString="Cogniaux, A. C. (1902) Orchidaceae. In: Martius, C. F. P. & Eichler, A. G. (Eds.) Flora Brasiliensis. Typographia Regia, Munich, 3 (5): 1 - 664." type="journal article" year="1902">Cogniaux (1902: 607)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Smidt (2007) based on the similar vegetative morphology to other species of the section (e.g. small discoid pseudobulbs, that are aggregated and unifoliate;
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9EFFEBFCFFFDFBFC0AFD09" box="[852,953,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum barbatum. A, habit. B, flower in front view with retracted lip. C, flower in front view with distended lip. D, flower in lateral view with floral bract. E, flower in dorsal view with floral bract. F, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right). G, lip in adaxial view. H, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views. I, dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Figs. 2A</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9EFFEBFC6CFDFBFC5EFD09" box="[967,1005,626,652]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[203,1385,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Bulbophyllum barbatum in situ showing rupicolous growth (A, B, E) and epiphytic (C, D). A, vegetative organs. B, flowering individual. C, large epiphytic individual. D, inflorescence. E, individual of B. barbatum (right) growing syntopic with B. carassence (indicated by arrow)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257654" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257654/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">3A</figureCitation>
|
||
). This section is a monophyletic group comprising 23 Neotropical species, centered in the
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFD16FD1EFC33FD35" box="[701,896,663,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">campos rupestres</emphasis>
|
||
of the mountains of east
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F379A4EBFF9EFFEBFB3FFD1FFB6BFD35" box="[1172,1240,662,688]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Smidt
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFA9BFD1EFAD4FD35" box="[1328,1383,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2007, 2011). Besides the aforementioned vegetative characteristics, the group is characterized by long scape with flowers arranged distichously in a thin rachis; lateral sepals usually united to form a synsepal (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFBF5FD56FB58FD7D" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[1118,1259,734,760]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFBF5FD56FB58FD7D" box="[1118,1259,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">B. barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
being one of the few exceptions); petals erect, with margins pilose; lip trilobed (the only exception being
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFBC1FC8AFB45FC99" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[1130,1270,770,796]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFBC1FC8AFB45FC99" box="[1130,1270,770,796]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">B. barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with lip entire); column foot with entire apex, shorter than column length (Smidt & Borba 2009;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9EFFEBFBBBFCAFFB66FCC5" author="Smidt, E. C. & Borba, E. L. & Gravendeel, B. & Fischer, G. A. & Van den Berg, C." box="[1040,1237,806,832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" pagination="1050 - 1064" refId="ref4775" refString="Smidt, E. C., Borba, E. L., Gravendeel, B., Fischer, G. A. & Van den Berg, C. (2011) Molecular phylogeny of the Neotropical sections of Bulbophyllum (Orchidaceae) using nuclear and plastid spacers. Taxon 60: 1050 - 1064. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / tax. 604009" type="journal article" year="2011">
|
||
Smidt
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFBF1FCAEFB21FCC5" box="[1114,1170,806,832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2011
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9EFFEBFF16FCC3FD95FC29" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9EFFEBFF16FCC3FD95FC29" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">
|
||
The species is distinct from all other species of the section by the unique floral morphology, with sepals and petals with pilose margins (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9EFFEBFEDCFCE7FE5DFC0C" box="[375,494,878,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum barbatum. A, habit. B, flower in front view with retracted lip. C, flower in front view with distended lip. D, flower in lateral view with floral bract. E, flower in dorsal view with floral bract. F, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right). G, lip in adaxial view. H, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views. I, dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Fig. 2F, H</figureCitation>
|
||
), anther base pilose (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9EFFEBFD74FCE7FCE2FC0C" box="[735,849,878,905]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum barbatum. A, habit. B, flower in front view with retracted lip. C, flower in front view with distended lip. D, flower in lateral view with floral bract. E, flower in dorsal view with floral bract. F, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right). G, lip in adaxial view. H, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views. I, dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Fig. 2H, I</figureCitation>
|
||
), petals lanceolate to obovate, and lip entire, densely pilose along the margin (
|
||
<figureCitation id="1355F8FEFF9EFFEBFE34FC1BFDA9FC29" box="[415,538,914,940]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetId="figure-18@3.[216,1370,190,1929]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Bulbophyllum barbatum. A, habit. B, flower in front view with retracted lip. C, flower in front view with distended lip. D, flower in lateral view with floral bract. E, flower in dorsal view with floral bract. F, sepals in adaxial view, dorsal (left) and lateral (the two on the right). G, lip in adaxial view. H, dissected flower with sepals and lip removed, showing columns and petals in ventral (left) and dorsal (right) views. I, dissected flower with all sepals and petals removed, showing column in lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6257650" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6257650/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">Fig. 2C, G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C374B7F0FF9EFFEBFF16FC3FFB1AFB9D" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD1E47BFF9EFFEBFF16FC3FFB1AFB9D" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1049]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">
|
||
Although the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D55AD9FF9EFFEBFEFCFC3FFE0DFC55" box="[343,446,950,976]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E9FF8FF9EFFEBFE49FC3EFDDEFC55" authorityName="Barbosa Rodrigues" authorityYear="1882" box="[482,621,950,976]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Bulbophyllum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="barbatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFE49FC3EFDDEFC55" box="[482,621,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">B. barbatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is an illustration rather than a specimen, it is not necessary to designate an epitype as the original illustration by Barbosa Rodrigues is very detailed and unambiguous, therefore not meeting the requirements of Article 9.9 of the Code (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF998AFF9EFFEBFDE5FC77FC94FB9D" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." box="[590,807,1022,1048]" pageId="5" pageNumber="180" refId="ref5103" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glashutten, Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="book" year="2018">
|
||
Turland
|
||
<emphasis id="B91A3869FF9EFFEBFD05FC76FD54FB9D" box="[686,743,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="180">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) for the designation of an epitype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |