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<document id="0069D35F5D0C998468C03E9F7358ABFC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.2551.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5304719" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629686322659" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kotov, Alexey A. &amp; Ferrari, Frank D." docDate="2010" docId="03C487E1FFD6DD2EAB9DFCC74929FAD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02551p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2551 (1)" docSource="https://biotaxa.org/Zootaxa/article/view/zootaxa.2551.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Guernella raphaelis Richard 1892" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="52" masterDocId="FFFDFF99FFD9DD21AB0AFFF8483EFF83" masterDocTitle="The taxonomic research of Jules Richard on Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) and his collection at the National Museum of Natural History, U. S. A." masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="37" pageNumber="52" updateTime="1699096139578" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="D4A8978FF6A3E0A5464C95F8F85123BA">The taxonomic research of Jules Richard on Cladocera (Crustacea: Branchiopoda) and his collection at the National Museum of Natural History, U. S. A.</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5135384F425E8879BB01686BAC8CA7BC">Kotov, Alexey A.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="EA744AE378F24CDC79A5DC85E2FC21E9">A. N. Severtsov Institute of Ecology and Evolution, Leninsky Prospect 33, Moscow 119071, Russia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5B8818A647528994DA4C7D6C72EC5840">Ferrari, Frank D.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="8DB03E5A778DECB53C046D093D3F4A58">Department of Systematic Biology, National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Museum Support Center, 4210 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, MD 20746, USA. E-mail: ferrarif @ si. edu</mods:affiliation>
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<heading id="D09A819BFFD6DD2EAB9DFCC74A55FCDA" bold="true" box="[151,619,831,857]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" reason="1">
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24.
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D74FFD6DD2EABC9FCC74A55FCDA" authority="Richard, 1892" authorityName="Richard" authorityYear="1892" box="[195,619,831,857]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Centropagidae" genus="Guernella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaelis">
<emphasis id="B919EAE5FFD6DD2EABC9FCC7498AFCDA" bold="true" box="[195,436,831,857]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Guernella raphaelis</emphasis>
Richard, 1892
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<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D74FFD6DD2EAB9DFC704A53FC1C" authority="Richard 1892 b, p. 218" authorityName="Richard" authorityPageNumber="218" authorityYear="1892" box="[151,621,904,927]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Centropagidae" genus="Guernella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaelis">
<emphasis id="B919EAE5FFD6DD2EAB9DFC70494AFC1C" box="[151,372,904,927]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Guernella Raphaelis</emphasis>
Richard 1892b, p. 218
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221, figs 45;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B06FFD6DD2EA81FFC704C1DFC1C" author="Rey, J. &amp; Saint-Jean, L." box="[789,1059,904,927]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" pagination="79 - 118" refId="ref17620" refString="Rey, J. &amp; Saint-Jean, L. (1968) Les Cladoceres (Crustaces, Branchiopodes) du Tchad. Cahiers ORSTOM, serie Serie Hydrobiologie, 2 (3 / 4), 79 - 118." type="journal article" year="1968">Rey and Saint-Jean 1968</bibRefCitation>
, p. 97
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, fig. 14;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B06FFD6DD2EAFCDFC704D7EFC1C" author="Fryer, G." box="[1223,1344,904,927]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" pagination="137 - 274" refId="ref16161" refString="Fryer, G. (1974) Evolution and adaptive radiation in the Macrothricidae (Crustacea, Cladocera): a study in comparative functional morphology and ecology. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, B 269, 137 - 274." type="journal article" year="1974">Fryer 1974</bibRefCitation>
, p. 227
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230, figs 110112;
<treatmentCitation id="0ACC10E6FFD6DD2EAA9CFC504A44FC3C" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[406,634,936,959]" page="156" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" year="1976">
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B06FFD6DD2EAA9CFC504A0DFC3C" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[406,563,936,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" pagination="1 - 237" refId="ref18144" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1976) Macrothricidae and Moinidae of the Worid fauna. Fauna SSSR, novaya seriya, Rakoobraznye, 1 (3), 1 - 237." type="journal article" year="1976">Smirnov 1976</bibRefCitation>
,p. 156
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, figs 140141; Ko ř ínek 1984,p. 5051, fig. 27;
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B06FFD6DD2EAF77FC504D26FC3C" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[1149,1304,936,959]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" refId="ref18178" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1992) The Macrothricidae of the world. Guides to the identification of the microivertebrates of the Continental Waters of the world 1. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 143 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov 1992</bibRefCitation>
, p. 114
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, figs 485490.
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<materialsCitation id="3B053CAAFFD6DD2EAB9DFBF54C8BFBA4" box="[151,1205,1037,1063]" country="Gabon" location="Caca Muerca" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D68855FFD6DD2EAB9DFBF548EAFBA4" box="[151,212,1037,1063]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
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&quot;Mayoumba et à l'endroit nommé &quot;
<location id="8EB2602CFFD6DD2EA9D7FBF54B40FBA4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C487E1FFD6DD2EAB9DFCC74929FAD1:8EB2602CFFD6DD2EA9D7FBF54B40FBA4" box="[733,894,1037,1063]" country="Gabon" name="Caca Muerca" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Caca Muerca</location>
&quot;&quot;(Richard 1892b),
<collectingCountry id="F37A7667FFD6DD2EAF69FBF54C8BFBA4" box="[1123,1205,1037,1063]" name="Gabon" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Gabon</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis id="B919EAE5FFD6DD2EABCFFBCA49EDFBCF" bold="true" box="[197,467,1074,1100]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Richard's specimens.</emphasis>
A few females from samples
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851 and
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854 from “Fr. Eq. Africa” (no further information).
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Samples
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE32FFD6DD2EAA3BFB854952FB14" box="[305,364,1149,1175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">DGF</collectionCode>
855 and
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE32FFD6DD2EAAD6FB854A29FB14" box="[476,535,1149,1175]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">DGF</collectionCode>
865 from “Caca Muerca. Fr. Eq. Africa” do not contain this taxon. Sample
<collectionCode id="ED7CAE32FFD6DD2EAB9DFB5A48ECFB3F" box="[151,210,1186,1212]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">DGF</collectionCode>
883 from “Mayoumba.
<collectingCountry id="F37A7667FFD6DD2EAAF8FB5A4A7DFB3F" box="[498,579,1186,1212]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Congo</collectingCountry>
, Fr. Eq. Africa”, which also contained
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D74FFD6DD2EAF18FB5B4D3FFB3F" authorityName="Richard" authorityYear="1892" box="[1042,1281,1187,1212]" class="Hexanauplia" family="Centropagidae" genus="Guernella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Calanoida" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="raphaelis">
<emphasis id="B919EAE5FFD6DD2EAF18FB5B4D3FFB3F" box="[1042,1281,1187,1212]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Guernella raphaelis</emphasis>
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according to David Freys card, is no longer present in the collection.
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<paragraph id="8BD236F7FFD6DD2EABCFFB154929FAD1" blockId="15.[151,1436,1037,1362]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">
<emphasis id="B919EAE5FFD6DD2EABCFFB15496DFA84" bold="true" box="[197,339,1261,1287]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">Comments.</emphasis>
A valid species (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B06FFD6DD2EA914FB154AF5FA84" author="Smirnov, N. N." box="[542,715,1261,1287]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52" refId="ref18178" refString="Smirnov, N. N. (1992) The Macrothricidae of the world. Guides to the identification of the microivertebrates of the Continental Waters of the world 1. SPB Academic Publishing, The Hague, 143 pp." type="book" year="1992">Smirnov 1992</bibRefCitation>
), reported circumtropically but rare; non-African populations should be reconciled with specimens from
<typeStatus id="54D68855FFD6DD2EA9B5FAEA4ACBFAAF" box="[703,757,1298,1324]" pageId="15" pageNumber="52">type</typeStatus>
locality. Only African records were presented in the synonymy.
</paragraph>
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