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<mods:title id="B3B6B5CA4651A6624E49F50E18EE6234">Untold diversity: the astonishing species richness of the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda: Cyclopoida), a family of symbiotic copepods associated with ascidians (Tunicata)</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF613A05FCEFFAFFFC04FAAC" blockId="48.[810,1398,1329,1389]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF613A05FCEFFAFFFAB3FA8A" authority="Schellenberg, 1922" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[810,1398,1329,1356]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutiformis">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF613A05FCEFFAFFFAB3FA8A" bold="true" box="[810,1398,1329,1356]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF613A05FCEFFAFFFB41FA8A" bold="true" box="[810,1156,1329,1356]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paranotodelphys scutiformis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF613A05FB4EFAFFFAB3FA8A" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[1163,1398,1329,1355]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">Schellenberg, 1922</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FCF7FA9DFC4AFAAC" box="[818,911,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Figs. 31</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FC5EFA9DFC7DFAAC" box="[923,952,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="52.[136,245,1125,1151]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,213,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-346@52.[136,1451,182,1060]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 32. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591223/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">32</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF613A05FCEFFA59FAE6FA12" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF613A05FCEFFA59FAE6FA12" blockId="48.[810,1452,1431,2070]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF613A05FCEFFA59FBD0FA70" bold="true" box="[810,1045,1431,1457]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Material examined</emphasis>
.
<specimenCount id="9D6BFD54EF613A05FBE9FA56FBA5FA73" box="[1068,1120,1432,1458]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
(dissected) from
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF613A05FA85FA59FCAEFA12" baseAuthorityName="Herdman" baseAuthorityYear="1880" class="Ascidiacea" family="Ascidiidae" genus="Phallusia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Enterogona" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="obesa">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF613A05FA85FA59FCAEFA12" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Phallusia obesa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF613A05FCBCFA74FC1DFA15" box="[889,984,1466,1492]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
, Stn 581, Debitus coll., 1996.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3776556EF613A07FC9AFA15FBE1F888" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF613A07FC9AFA15FD34FA8D" blockId="48.[810,1452,1431,2070]" lastBlockId="50.[136,778,1261,2070]" lastPageId="50" lastPageNumber="51" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF613A05FC9AFA15FADAFA34" bold="true" box="[863,1311,1499,1525]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Supplementary description of female</emphasis>
. Body (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FABBFA15FC9EF9D9" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
) dorsoventrally depressed, 2.09 mm long, with relatively large prosome and small urosome. Prosome withparallellateral margins.Cephalosome short, 385×618 μm, with concave posterodorsal margin. First pedigerous somiteshort, lacking epimera.Secondandthirdpedigerous somites with well-developed epimera, 138×618 and 153×611 μm, respectively. Fourthpedigerous somite forming brood pouch incorporating fifth pedigerous somite, about 1.9 times as long as wide (1171×611 μm), with rounded posterior margin. Free urosome (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FAFBF8E1FA66F88B" box="[1342,1443,1839,1866]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
) 5-segmented; somites much wider than long, 42×141, 53×124, 47×108, 44×92, and 45×82 μm, respectively. Anal somite telescoped into third abdominal somite in observed specimen; anal operculum well-developed, extending beyond posterior margin of somite (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FAF2F814FA5AF835" box="[1335,1439,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
). Caudal ramus (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF613A05FC18F832FB80F7D7" box="[989,1093,2044,2070]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
) short, about 1.3 times longer than wide (45×34 μm), armedwith 6 setae (setae II and III omitted in
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FF3AFAC1FEA4FAE8" box="[255,353,1295,1321]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31C</figureCitation>
) and ornamented with 2 dorsal setules and short, tapering tube pore (indicated by arrowhead).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF126655EF603A04FF4DF8BDFE23F813" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591215" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591215" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591215/files/figure.png" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" startId="49.[136,245,1907,1933]" targetBox="[183,1399,255,1787]" targetPageId="49">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF603A04FF4DF8BDFE23F813" blockId="49.[136,1451,1907,2002]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF603A04FF4DF8BDFEE7F84F" bold="true" box="[136,290,1907,1934]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF603A04FEE9F8BAFD24F84C" authority="Stock, 1967" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[300,737,1907,1934]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF603A04FEE9F8BAFD89F84C" box="[300,588,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Paranotodelphys saccata</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF603A04FD93F8BAFD24F84C" author="Stock, J. H." box="[598,737,1907,1934]" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports" pageId="49" pageNumber="50" pagination="1 - 126" part="27" refId="ref331068" refString="Stock, J. H. (1967) Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Bulletin of the Sea Fisheries Research Station, Israel, 46 (Reports 27), 1 - 126." title="Report on the Notodelphyidae (Copepoda, Cyclopoida) of the Israel South Red Sea Expedition. Israel South Red Sea Expedition" type="journal article" year="1967">Stock, 1967</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, female. A, habitus, right; B, urosome, ventral; C, left caudal ramus, ventral; D, rostrum; E, antennule; F, antenna; G, maxillule; H, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.5 mm; B, 0.1 mm; CF, 0.05 mm; G, H, 0.02 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF126655EF633A07FF4DFCB9FEE9FB9F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591217" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4591217" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591217/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" startId="50.[136,245,887,913]" targetBox="[185,1451,185,829]" targetPageId="50">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FF4DFCB9FEE9FB9F" blockId="50.[136,1452,887,1118]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FF4DFCB9FEE1FC50" bold="true" box="[136,292,887,913]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
Schematic comparison of antennular segmentation patterns in selected notodelphyid taxa. Roman numerals mark ancestral segments, Arabic numerals indicate number of setae on each segment/compound segment. ae = aesthetasc. Supernumerary setae are identified by reference to the observed maximum setal number known within the
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FEC6FC13FEB0FC36" baseAuthorityName="Walter &amp; Boxshall" baseAuthorityYear="2020" box="[259,373,989,1015]" class="Copepoda" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="class">Copepoda</taxonomicName>
(see
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF633A07FE76FC13FD00FC36" author="Boxshall, G. A. &amp; Huys, R." box="[435,709,989,1016]" journalOrPublisher="Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="765 - 786" part="353" refId="ref327154" refString="Boxshall, G. A. &amp; Huys, R. (1998) The ontogeny and phylogeny of copepod antennules. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, 353, 765 - 786. https: // doi. org / 10.1098 / rstb. 1998.0242" title="The ontogeny and phylogeny of copepod antennules" type="journal article" year="1998">Boxshall &amp; Huys, 1998</bibRefCitation>
). Supernumerary setae are present on segments IIIXI, XIIXIV, XVXVI, XXIV and XXV of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FE24FC31FCE2FBD8" authorityName="Kim &amp; Boxshall" authorityYear="2020" box="[481,807,1023,1049]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polycarpae">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FE24FC31FCE2FBD8" box="[481,807,1023,1049]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Paranotodelphys polycarpae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, on segments IIIXI, XII, XVXVI, XXIXXIII, XXIV, XXV and XXVIXXVIII of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FE14FBECFD86FBFA" authorityName="Stock" authorityYear="1967" box="[465,579,1058,1083]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saccata">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FE14FBECFD86FBFA" box="[465,579,1058,1083]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. saccata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and on segments XVIIXX, XXIXXIII, XXIV, and XXV of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FACAFBECFEE0FB9C" baseAuthorityName="Schellenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1922" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemsetifera">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FACAFBECFEE0FB9C" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Doropygopsis novemsetifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<footnote id="E8762AD3EF633A07FF4DFBABFABAFBBE" box="[136,1407,1125,1152]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FF4DFBABFABAFBBE" blockId="50.[136,1407,1125,1152]" box="[136,1407,1125,1152]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
* The total setal counts on these segments of
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FD46FBA8FC06FBBE" baseAuthorityName="Schellenberg" baseAuthorityYear="1922" box="[643,963,1125,1151]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Doropygopsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="novemsetifera">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FD46FBA8FC06FBBE" box="[643,963,1125,1151]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Doropygopsis novemsetifera</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
probably include a setiform aesthetasc.
</paragraph>
</footnote>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FF78FA9AFE5BF961" blockId="50.[136,778,1261,2070]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FEF0FA9DFE67FAAC" box="[309,418,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
) directed posteriorly, tapering towards blunt apex. Large triangular tubercle present posterior to rostrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FE5DFA59FDC9FA73" box="[408,524,1431,1458]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31D</figureCitation>
). Antennule slender; segmentation and setation not observed due to damage. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FF3FFA15FEA5FA37" box="[250,352,1499,1526]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
) slender: coxa obscure; basiswith 2 large pinnate exopodal setae of equal length; endopod 2-segmented; first segment with 1 inner seta; compound distal segment elongate, about 5 times longer than wide, and armed with 10 setae plus terminal claw about onethirdaslongas segment.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FF78F969FB9BFA12" blockId="50.[136,778,1261,2070]" lastBlockId="50.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Labrum (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FEE9F969FE56F903" box="[300,403,1703,1730]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31F</figureCitation>
) with straight posterior margin bearing setules. Mandible (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FE7AF907FDE2F925" box="[447,551,1737,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31G</figureCitation>
) consistingof coxa and palp: coxa with 4 teeth and 1 setaon gnathobase: palp consistingof basis, exopod and endopod; basis with setules on outer and medial margins and armed with 1 setaonmedial margin; exopodwith 5 setae, distalmost markedly larger than other 4; endopod 2-segmented and armed with 2 and 7 setae on first and second segments, respectively; suture line obscure between basis and first endopodal segment. Maxillule (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FE30F814FD98F835" box="[501,605,2010,2036]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31H</figureCitation>
) with 10 setae on arthrite, 1 on coxal endite, 2 on epipodite, 3 onmedial margin of basis (2 small proximal and 1 larger distal), 4 on small exopod, and 5 on incompletely 2-segmented endopod (2 on first and 3 on second segment). Maxilliped (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FCF7FA9DFC4BFAAC" box="[818,910,1363,1389]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 31J</figureCitation>
) with 9, 0, and 2 setae on first to third segments; second segment with prominent bulbous swelling distally; third segment small, tapering, 1 seta fused with segment, lacking articulation at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FC9AFA12FB84F900" blockId="50.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Leg 14 with 3-segmented rami; coxa narrow; basis obliquely elongated. Inner coxal seta pinnate in leg 1 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FABBFA33FC9EF9FB" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="52.[136,245,1125,1151]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,213,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-346@52.[136,1451,182,1060]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 32. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591223/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 32A</figureCitation>
) and leg 3, but naked in leg 2 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FB01F9D1FAEFF9FB" box="[1220,1322,1567,1594]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="52.[136,245,1125,1151]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,213,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-346@52.[136,1451,182,1060]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 32. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591223/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Fig. 32B</figureCitation>
) and leg 4. Outer seta on basis small and naked in legs 1 and 4 but pinnate in legs 2 and 3. Armature formula as in generic diagnosis although third exopodal segment of leg 4 not observed due to damage.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FC9AF904FAF0F8E6" blockId="50.[810,1452,1261,2070]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
Leg 5 (
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FC70F907FBEDF925" box="[949,1064,1737,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="51.[136,245,1907,1933]" captionTargetBox="[236,1346,207,1845]" captionTargetId="figure-17@51.[196,1391,185,1870]" captionTargetPageId="51" captionText="FIGURE 31. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female.A, habitus, dorsal; B, urosome, ventral; C, anal somite and caudal rami, dorsal; D, rostrum; E, antenna; F, labrum; G, mandible; H, maxillule; I, maxilla; J, maxilliped. Scale bars: A, 0.2 mm; B, D, E, 0.05 mm; C, FJ, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591219" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591219/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Figs. 31B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13562A58EF633A07FBF2F904FBA2F925" box="[1079,1127,1738,1764]" captionStart="FIGURE 32" captionStartId="52.[136,245,1125,1151]" captionTargetBox="[205,1391,213,1048]" captionTargetId="figure-346@52.[136,1451,182,1060]" captionTargetPageId="52" captionText="FIGURE 32. Paranotodelphys scutiformis Schellenberg, 1922, female. A, leg 1; B, leg 2; C, leg 5. Scale bars: A, B, 0.05 mm; C, 0.02 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4591223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4591223/files/figure.png" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">32C</figureCitation>
) represented by 2 knobs on posterior margin of brood pouch, each tipped by naked seta, inner (exopodal) knob articulated at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A07FC9AF8FEFBE1F888" blockId="50.[810,1452,1261,2070]" box="[863,1060,1839,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FC9AF8FEFC59F88B" bold="true" box="[863,924,1840,1866]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Male</emphasis>
. Not found.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3776556EF633A01FC9AF89CFF1FFA8A" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD236DDEF633A01FC9AF89CFF1FFA8A" blockId="50.[810,1452,1261,2070]" lastBlockId="52.[136,778,1295,1355]" lastPageId="52" lastPageNumber="53" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FC9AF89CFC09F8AD" bold="true" box="[863,972,1874,1900]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Remarks</emphasis>
. This is the
<typeStatus id="54D6887FEF633A07FB90F89CFB40F8AD" box="[1109,1157,1874,1900]" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">type</typeStatus>
species of the genus (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF633A07FAB8F89CFCA3F84F" author="Illg" journalOrPublisher="Proceedings of the United States National Museum" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" pagination="463 - 649" part="107" refId="ref328917" refString="Illg, P. L. (1958) North American copepods of the family Notodelphyidae. Proceedings of the United States National Museum, 107 (3390), 463 - 649. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.108 - 3390.463" title="North American copepods of the family Notodelphyidae" type="journal article" year="1958">Illg, 1958</bibRefCitation>
). This single female from
<collectingCountry id="F37A764DEF633A07FB69F8BAFACDF84F" box="[1196,1288,1908,1934]" name="Vanuatu" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">Vanuatu</collectingCountry>
is tentatively identified as
<taxonomicName id="4C6D4D5EEF633A07FC7BF858FB9DF871" authorityName="Schellenberg" authorityYear="1922" box="[958,1112,1942,1968]" class="Maxillopoda" family="Notodelphyidae" genus="Paranotodelphys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="50" pageNumber="51" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scutiformis">
<emphasis id="B919EACFEF633A07FC7BF858FB9DF871" box="[958,1112,1942,1968]" italics="true" pageId="50" pageNumber="51">P. scutiformis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
on the basis of the following shared characteristics: the prosome of the female has parallel lateral margins and the caudal ramus is short, only slightly longer than wide (1.25 times longer than wide, according to
<bibRefCitation id="EFFC4B2CEF653A01FEE2FAC1FDC3FAE8" author="Schellenberg, A." box="[295,518,1295,1321]" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="52" pageNumber="53" pagination="217 - 274" part="10" refId="ref330676" refString="Schellenberg, A. (1922) Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin, 10 (2), 217 - 274. https: // doi. org / 10.1002 / mmnz. 4830100201" title="Neue Notodelphyiden des Berliner und Hamburger Museums mit einer Uberscht der ascidienwohnenden Gattungen und Arten" type="journal article" year="1922">Schellenberg, 1922</bibRefCitation>
) and as long as anal somite.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>