treatments-xml/data/03/C4/71/03C47176FFA88D047AD201D3FBE19629.xml
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<mods:title id="EE89799C5149A4C7488D5C48BA645779">Lance lacewings of the world (Neuroptera: Archeosmylidae, Osmylidae, Saucrosmylidae): review of living and fossil genera</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8982A28EA221085B94490DD7019DD8B7">Winterton, Shaun L.</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFA88D1F7AD201D3FDF69490" box="[151,598,1683,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFA88D1F7AD201D3FDF69490" blockId="43.[151,598,1683,1709]" box="[151,598,1683,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<heading id="D09A770CFFA88D1F7AD201D3FDF69490" bold="true" box="[151,598,1683,1709]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFA88D1F7AD201D3FDF69490" authority="Kruger, 1913 a" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,598,1683,1709]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7AD201D3FDF69490" bold="true" box="[151,598,1683,1709]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
PROTOSMYLINAE
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFA88D1F7BE101D3FDF69490" author="Kruger" box="[420,598,1683,1709]" firstAuthor="Kruger" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="3 - 123" refId="ref49715" refString="Kruger, L. (1913 a) Osmylidae. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Neuropteren-Familie der Osmyliden. II. Charakteristik der Familie, Unterfamilien und Gattungen auf Grund des Geaders. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 74, 3 - 123." type="journal article" year="1913 a">Krüger, 1913a</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFA88D1F7AD2019AFDFF94CD" box="[151,607,1754,1776]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFA88D1F7AD2019AFDFF94CD" blockId="43.[151,607,1754,1776]" box="[151,607,1754,1776]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7AD2019AFEB694CD" bold="true" box="[151,278,1754,1776]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<typeStatus id="54D67EC2FFA88D1F7AD2019AFF6C94CD" box="[151,204,1754,1776]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Type</typeStatus>
genus.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFA88D1F7B59019AFDFB94CD" authority="Kruger, 1913 a: 30" authorityName="Kruger" authorityPageNumber="30" authorityYear="1913" box="[284,603,1754,1776]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7B59019AFE3A94CD" box="[284,410,1754,1776]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Protosmylus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFA88D1F7BE4019BFD9594CD" author="Kruger" box="[417,565,1754,1776]" firstAuthor="Kruger" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" pagination="3 - 123" refId="ref49715" refString="Kruger, L. (1913 a) Osmylidae. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Neuropteren-Familie der Osmyliden. II. Charakteristik der Familie, Unterfamilien und Gattungen auf Grund des Geaders. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 74, 3 - 123." type="journal article" year="1913 a">Krüger, 1913a</bibRefCitation>
: 30
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFA88D187AD2005CFB7F93B5" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFA88D187AD2005CFB7F93B5" blockId="43.[151,1437,1820,2025]" lastBlockId="44.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="44" lastPageNumber="45" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7AD2005CFEAE9508" bold="true" box="[151,270,1820,1845]" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Ocelli present or variously reduced (medial ocellus sometimes reduced or absent), antennae shorter than forewing length; prothorax width subequal to length; pronotum length subequal to width; female forecoxae without processes (except
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFA88D1F7B280024FE559540" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[365,501,1892,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="43" pageNumber="44" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7B280024FE559540" box="[365,501,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">Protosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
); wings ovoid; costal area broad basally, subcostal veinlets simple, sometimes irregularly forked in FW; trichosors present along entire wing margin; single FW
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7E6600CAFBED959C" box="[1059,1101,1930,1953]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">sc-r</emphasis>
crossvein basally; both wings with RP with
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFA88D1F7B6900EEFEE695F8" box="[300,326,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="43" pageNumber="44">ca</emphasis>
. 8-10 branches (rarely more), rarely sinuous distally, radial area with relatively few crossveins basally resulting in large and well defined cells; two (rarely one or three) gradate series present and well defined, often distant from the other irregular radial crossveins in basal half of wing; FW M vein forked near wing base, near origin of RP1; CuA usually with more branches in HW than in FW; HW CuP simple and relatively short, not pectinately branched; male with abdominal tergites 8 and 9 as separate sclerites with eversible scent glands absent; male genitalia less sclerotised with gonarcus narrow, arched and not observable externally; parameres present, fused medially and arched; anterolateral arm of gonarcus non-articulating; female genitalia with gonopophysis 9 basally associated with gonocoxite 9 (not acting upon sternite 8); sternite 8 as small knob-like process located near anteroventral margin of tergite 9; spermathecae oblong and folded upon itself, spermathecae duct extremely long and coiled.
</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF1290E8FFAF8D187AD2021FFD7F9748" box="[151,735,1375,1397]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633893/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" startId="44.[151,250,1375,1397]" targetBox="[175,1411,445,1344]" targetPageId="44">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAF8D187AD2021FFD7F9748" blockId="44.[151,735,1375,1397]" box="[151,735,1375,1397]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187AD2021FFE809748" bold="true" box="[151,288,1375,1397]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Porisminae.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187BE10220FD7F9748" authority="Burmeister." box="[420,735,1375,1397]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Porismus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigatus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187BE10220FDC39748" box="[420,611,1376,1397]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Porismus strigatus</emphasis>
Burmeister.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C37793EBFFAF8D047A8202DCFBE19629" lastPageId="48" lastPageNumber="49" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAF8D197A8202DCFABD92EF" blockId="44.[151,1437,1436,2028]" lastBlockId="45.[151,1436,151,210]" lastPageId="45" lastPageNumber="46" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187A8202DCFEEF9788" bold="true" box="[199,335,1436,1461]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Comments.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187B1302DCFE589788" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[342,504,1436,1461]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
comprises four extant and six extinct genera. Three of the extant genera are found in the Oriental and Eastern Palaearctic regions while the fourth genus is known only from a relatively small area in
<collectingCountry id="F37A80F0FFAF8D187AD2029FFF5797C5" box="[151,247,1503,1528]" name="Ecuador" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
. The six extinct genera are widely known from deposits throughout the Palaearctic and one in the Nearctic, ranging in age from the Middle Jurassic to late Eocene. Based on a phylogenetic analysis
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187EEA0141FAA29425" box="[1199,1282,1537,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187EEA0141FAA29425" box="[1199,1282,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lysmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was recently placed in
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187B400161FE079407" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[261,423,1569,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187B960161FD7A9407" author="Winterton" box="[467,730,1569,1594]" firstAuthor="Winterton" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="555 - 574" refId="ref55173" refString="Winterton, S. L., Zhao, J., Garzon-Orduna, I., Wang, Y. &amp; Liu, Z. (2017) Phylogeny of lance lacewings (Neuroptera: Osmylidae). Systematic Entomology, 42, 555 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12231" type="journal article" year="2017">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D18780E0163FD249407" box="[587,644,1569,1594]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2017)
</bibRefCitation>
. This subfamily has attracted attention recently, with revisions by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187AFB0104FE3E9466" author="Wang" box="[190,414,1603,1628]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref54589" refString="Wang, Y. (2010) Systematics of extant Osmylidae and Mesozoic osmylid-like families from China (Insecta: Neuroptera). PhD thesis, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 340 pp." type="book" year="2010">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187B4E0104FEE89461" box="[267,328,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187BF70103FDD89461" box="[434,632,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Juraheterosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187BF70103FDD89461" box="[434,632,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Juraheterosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D1878D10104FCD19461" author="Dong" box="[660,881,1603,1628]" firstAuthor="Dong" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="107 - 128" refId="ref48207" refString="Dong, M., Xu, H., Wang, Y., Jia, C. &amp; Liu, Z. (2016) Revision of the genus Heterosmylus Kruger, 1913 from China (Neuroptera: Osmylidae). ZooKeys, 637, 107 - 128. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 637.10310" type="journal article" year="2016">
Dong
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D18789B0104FCBB9461" box="[734,795,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2016)
</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D1879C30103FBBF9461" box="[902,1055,1603,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heterosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D1879C30103FBBF9461" box="[902,1055,1603,1628]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Heterosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187E2D0103FA3C9461" author="Winterton &amp; Wang" box="[1128,1436,1603,1628]" firstAuthor="Winterton" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="31 - 45" refId="ref55435" refString="Winterton, S. L. &amp; Wang, Y. (2016) Revision of the genus Gryposmylus Kruger, 1913 (Neuroptera, Osmylidae) with a remarkable example of convergence in wing disruptive patterning. Zookeys, 617, 31 - 45. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 617.10165" type="journal article" year="2016">Winterton &amp; Wang (2016)</bibRefCitation>
(
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187AE50124FE949440" box="[160,308,1636,1661]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187AE50124FE949440" box="[160,308,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Gryposmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) have resulted in new species being described in these genera.
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187E750125FAB19440" author="Wang" box="[1072,1297,1636,1661]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref54589" refString="Wang, Y. (2010) Systematics of extant Osmylidae and Mesozoic osmylid-like families from China (Insecta: Neuroptera). PhD thesis, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 340 pp." type="book" year="2010">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187E390125FB1A9440" box="[1148,1210,1636,1661]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
(2010)
</bibRefCitation>
revised the diagnosis of
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187B6E01C5FE7094A3" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[299,464,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
, updating the original concept by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D18791901C6FBA394A3" author="Kruger" box="[860,1027,1670,1694]" firstAuthor="Kruger" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="3 - 123" refId="ref49715" refString="Kruger, L. (1913 a) Osmylidae. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Neuropteren-Familie der Osmyliden. II. Charakteristik der Familie, Unterfamilien und Gattungen auf Grund des Geaders. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 74, 3 - 123." type="journal article" year="1913">Krüger (1913)</bibRefCitation>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187E5501C5FB1294A3" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[1040,1202,1669,1694]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
is closely related to
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187AD201E7FE9794FD" box="[151,311,1703,1728]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Spilosmylinae">Spilosmylinae</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187B0301E7FDF194FD" author="Winterton, S. L. &amp; Zhao, J. &amp; Garzon-Orduna, I. &amp; Wang, Y. &amp; Liu, Z." box="[326,593,1703,1728]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="555 - 574" refId="ref55173" refString="Winterton, S. L., Zhao, J., Garzon-Orduna, I., Wang, Y. &amp; Liu, Z. (2017) Phylogeny of lance lacewings (Neuroptera: Osmylidae). Systematic Entomology, 42, 555 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12231" type="journal article" year="2017">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187B8401E8FE5A94FD" box="[449,506,1703,1728]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017a
</bibRefCitation>
,b) and the two subfamilies share features such as a single to few branched hind wing vein CuP, narrow gonarcus and fused parameres in the male terminalia, as well as sternite 8 migrated posteriorly into a small know-like process in the female terminalia (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D18798601A9FB70953F" author="Winterton" box="[963,1232,1769,1794]" firstAuthor="Winterton" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="555 - 574" refId="ref55173" refString="Winterton, S. L., Zhao, J., Garzon-Orduna, I., Wang, Y. &amp; Liu, Z. (2017) Phylogeny of lance lacewings (Neuroptera: Osmylidae). Systematic Entomology, 42, 555 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12231" type="journal article" year="2017">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187E0701ABFB20953F" box="[1090,1152,1769,1794]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
). The similarities between the two subfamilies are indeed striking and few reliable characters are known that separate them (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187F00004BFF729578" author="Kruger" firstAuthor="Kruger" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="3 - 123" refId="ref49715" refString="Kruger, L. (1913 a) Osmylidae. Beitrage zu einer Monographie der Neuropteren-Familie der Osmyliden. II. Charakteristik der Familie, Unterfamilien und Gattungen auf Grund des Geaders. Stettiner Entomologische Zeitung, 74, 3 - 123." type="journal article" year="1913">Krüger, 1913</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187A9B006DFE099578" author="Wang" box="[222,425,1836,1861]" firstAuthor="Wang" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" refId="ref54589" refString="Wang, Y. (2010) Systematics of extant Osmylidae and Mesozoic osmylid-like families from China (Insecta: Neuroptera). PhD thesis, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 340 pp." type="book" year="2010">
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187B62006DFEC09578" box="[295,352,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
, 2010
</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFFCBD91FFAF8D187BF3006CFD0F9578" author="Winterton" box="[438,687,1836,1861]" firstAuthor="Winterton" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" pagination="555 - 574" refId="ref55173" refString="Winterton, S. L., Zhao, J., Garzon-Orduna, I., Wang, Y. &amp; Liu, Z. (2017) Phylogeny of lance lacewings (Neuroptera: Osmylidae). Systematic Entomology, 42, 555 - 574. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / syen. 12231" type="journal article" year="2017">
Winterton
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D18786B006DFDC79578" box="[558,615,1836,1861]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">et al.</emphasis>
, 2017
</bibRefCitation>
) resulting to problems for placing taxa (e.g.,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187EEA006DFAA19579" box="[1199,1281,1837,1860]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187EEA006DFAA19579" box="[1199,1281,1837,1860]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Lysmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), particularly for some fossils where only wing fragments are known. Within
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D1879E4000DFBE6955B" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[929,1094,1869,1894]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
, besides similarities in wing venation, male and female genitalic morphology is also relatively uniform, with only slight differences amongst genera and even some species. The distinction of various extant and extinct genera is reliant on minor wing venation differences that should be evaluated further in a comparative context to determine synonymies with the nominal genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D187B1E0092FE4695D6" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[347,486,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D187B1E0092FE4695D6" box="[347,486,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Protosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see comments below under
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAF8D1879280092FC5895D6" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[877,1016,2002,2027]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAF8D1879280092FC5895D6" box="[877,1016,2002,2027]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Protosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Important characters useful for differentiating genera in this subfamily include the number of distinct gradate series, and the relative sizes and number of branches of CuP and CuA in the forewing (
<tableCitation id="C6EFF5DBFFAE8D1978B307F9FCEE92EC" box="[758,846,185,210]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="45.[151,239,1393,1416]" captionTargetBox="[159,1427,1444,1993]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="TABLE 2. Selected informative morphological characteristics of genera of Protosmylinae." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" tableUuid="DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5">Table 2</tableCitation>
). Larvae are unknown for this subfamily.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD2024EFB739719" box="[151,1235,1294,1317]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633895/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[151,250,1294,1316]" targetBox="[175,1378,267,1273]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAE8D197AD2024EFB739719" blockId="45.[151,1235,1294,1317]" box="[151,1235,1294,1317]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197AD2024EFE809719" bold="true" box="[151,288,1294,1316]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">FIGURE 26.</emphasis>
Porisminae.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197BE10250FD7B9719" authority="Burmeister" authorityName="Burmeister" box="[420,731,1294,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Porismus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="strigatus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197BE10250FDC39718" box="[420,611,1296,1317]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Porismus strigatus</emphasis>
Burmeister
</taxonomicName>
, wing venation (trichosors and vestiture omitted).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5" ID-Table-UUID="DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5" box="[151,1118,1393,1416]" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF1290E8FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" targetBox="[159,1427,1444,1993]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAE8D197AD20231FBFE97B5" blockId="45.[151,1118,1393,1416]" box="[151,1118,1393,1416]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197AD20231FEAA97B5" bold="true" box="[151,266,1393,1416]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">TABLE 2.</emphasis>
Selected informative morphological characteristics of genera of
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D1979F90231FBF997B5" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[956,1113,1393,1416]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAE8D197B2C02E4FA3395F4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<table id="F96D32C0FFAE72CB7ADA02E4FA3395F4" box="[159,1427,1444,1993]" gridcols="4" gridrows="13" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA02E4FA3397E4" box="[159,1427,1444,1497]" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rowspan-0="1">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C02E4FCA497E4" box="[361,772,1444,1497]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Number and orientation of gradate series</th>
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795102E4FBEB97E4" box="[788,1099,1444,1497]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Relative areas of FW CuA and CuP branching</th>
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3602E4FA3397E4" box="[1139,1427,1444,1497]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Position of FW M fork</th>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA02ACFA33943F" box="[159,1427,1516,1538]" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA02ACFEF2943F" box="[159,338,1516,1538]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA02ACFE85943F" box="[159,293,1516,1538]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA02ACFE85943F" box="[159,293,1516,1538]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Gryposmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C02ACFCA4943F" box="[361,772,1516,1538]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Two, divergent</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795102ACFBEB943F" box="[788,1099,1516,1538]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area smaller than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3602ACFA33943F" box="[1139,1427,1516,1538]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA0155FA339416" box="[159,1427,1557,1579]" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA0155FEF29416" box="[159,338,1557,1579]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA0155FE899416" box="[159,297,1557,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heterosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA0155FE899416" box="[159,297,1557,1579]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Heterosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C0155FCA49416" box="[361,772,1557,1579]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB79510155FBEB9416" box="[788,1099,1557,1579]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Subequal in area</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E360155FA339416" box="[1139,1427,1557,1579]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Basal to RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA017EFA339469" box="[159,1427,1598,1620]" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA017EFEF29469" box="[159,338,1598,1620]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA017EFEF29469" box="[159,338,1598,1620]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Juraheterosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA017EFEF29469" box="[159,338,1598,1620]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Juraheterosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C017EFCA49469" box="[361,772,1598,1620]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7951017EFBEB9469" box="[788,1099,1598,1620]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Subequal in area</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E36017EFA339469" box="[1139,1427,1598,1620]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA0128FA339443" box="[159,1427,1640,1662]" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA0128FEF29443" box="[159,338,1640,1662]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA0128FEB29443" authorityName="Makarkin &amp; Archibald" authorityYear="2005" box="[159,274,1640,1662]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA0128FEB29443" box="[159,274,1640,1662]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Jurosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C0128FCA49443" box="[361,772,1640,1662]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB79510128FBEB9443" box="[788,1099,1640,1662]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area larger than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E360128FA339443" box="[1139,1427,1640,1662]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA01D1FA33949A" box="[159,1427,1681,1703]" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA01D1FEF2949A" box="[159,338,1681,1703]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA01D2FF4A949A" box="[159,234,1682,1703]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA01D2FF4A949A" box="[159,234,1682,1703]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Lysmus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C01D1FCA4949A" box="[361,772,1681,1703]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Two to three, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795101D1FBEB949A" box="[788,1099,1681,1703]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area smaller than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3601D1FA33949A" box="[1139,1427,1681,1703]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA01FBFA3394EC" box="[159,1427,1723,1745]" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA01FBFEF294EC" box="[159,338,1723,1745]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA01FBFE8F94EC" box="[159,303,1723,1745]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Mesosmylidus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA01FBFE8F94EC" box="[159,303,1723,1745]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Mesosmylidus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C01FBFCA494EC" box="[361,772,1723,1745]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Unknown</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795101FBFBEB94EC" box="[788,1099,1723,1745]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area smaller than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3601FBFA3394EC" box="[1139,1427,1723,1745]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Basal to RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA01A4FA3394C7" box="[159,1427,1764,1786]" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA01A4FEF294C7" box="[159,338,1764,1786]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA01A4FEA794C7" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1908" box="[159,263,1764,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA01A4FEA794C7" box="[159,263,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Osmylidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C01A4FCA494C7" box="[361,772,1764,1786]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Two, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795101A4FBEB94C7" box="[788,1099,1764,1786]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Subequal in area</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3601A4FA3394C7" box="[1139,1427,1764,1786]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA004DFA33951E" box="[159,1427,1805,1827]" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA004DFEF2951E" box="[159,338,1805,1827]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA004DFE9B951E" box="[159,315,1805,1827]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Paryphosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA004DFE9B951E" box="[159,315,1805,1827]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Paryphosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C004DFCA4951E" box="[361,772,1805,1827]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three to four, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7951004DFBEB951E" box="[788,1099,1805,1827]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area smaller than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E36004DFA33951E" box="[1139,1427,1805,1827]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA0076FA339571" box="[159,1427,1846,1868]" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA0076FEF29571" box="[159,338,1846,1868]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA0076FE8D9571" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1958" box="[159,301,1846,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Petrushevskia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA0076FE8D9571" box="[159,301,1846,1868]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Petrushevskia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C0076FCA49571" box="[361,772,1846,1868]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">One</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB79510076FBEB9571" box="[788,1099,1846,1868]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area smaller than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E360076FA339571" box="[1139,1427,1846,1868]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA0020FA33954B" box="[159,1427,1888,1910]" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA0020FEF2954B" box="[159,338,1888,1910]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA0020FE87954B" box="[159,295,1888,1910]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA0020FE87954B" box="[159,295,1888,1910]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Protosmylina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C0020FCA4954B" box="[361,772,1888,1910]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three, divergent</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB79510020FBEB954B" box="[788,1099,1888,1910]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Unknown</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E360020FA33954B" box="[1139,1427,1888,1910]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP2 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA00C9FA3395A2" box="[159,1427,1929,1951]" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA00C9FEF295A2" box="[159,338,1929,1951]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA00C9FEBD95A2" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[159,285,1929,1951]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA00C9FEBD95A2" box="[159,285,1929,1951]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Protosmylus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C00C9FCA495A2" box="[361,772,1929,1951]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Two, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795100C9FBEB95A2" box="[788,1099,1929,1951]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Subequal in area</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3600C9FA3395A2" box="[1139,1427,1929,1951]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP1 fork</td>
</tr>
<tr id="355DC222FFAE72CB7ADA00F3FA3395F4" box="[159,1427,1971,1993]" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<th id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7ADA00F3FEF295F4" box="[159,338,1971,1993]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAE8D197ADA00F3FEE095F4" box="[159,320,1971,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Pseudosmylidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAE8D197ADA00F3FEE095F4" box="[159,320,1971,1993]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Pseudosmylidia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7B2C00F3FCA495F4" box="[361,772,1971,1993]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Three, subparallel</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB795100F3FBEB95F4" box="[788,1099,1971,1993]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">CuA area larger than CuP</td>
<td id="768CAB5EFFAE72CB7E3600F3FA3395F4" box="[1139,1427,1971,1993]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Approx. level with RP2 fork</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFAD8D1A7AD20193FBF194D4" box="[151,1105,1747,1769]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633897/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[151,250,1747,1769]" targetBox="[218,1352,195,1726]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAD8D1A7AD20193FBF194D4" blockId="46.[151,1105,1747,1769]" box="[151,1105,1747,1769]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAD8D1A7AD20193FE8094D4" bold="true" box="[151,288,1747,1769]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">FIGURE 27.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAD8D1A7B600193FE1B94D4" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[293,443,1747,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAD8D1A7B810193FCFB94D4" authority="Winterton &amp; Wang" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Wang" box="[452,859,1747,1769]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennyi">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAD8D1A7B810193FD3494D4" box="[452,660,1747,1769]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Gryposmylus pennyi</emphasis>
Winterton &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
(photo: Steve Gaimari).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFAC8D1B7AD204FEFB9391E9" box="[151,1075,958,980]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633899/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,250,958,980]" targetBox="[163,1415,187,928]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAC8D1B7AD204FEFB9391E9" blockId="47.[151,1075,958,980]" box="[151,1075,958,980]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAC8D1B7AD204FEFE8091E9" bold="true" box="[151,288,958,980]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 28.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAC8D1B7B6004FEFE1B91E9" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[293,443,958,980]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAC8D1B7B8104FEFC9D91E9" authority="(McLachlan)" authorityName="McLachlan" baseAuthorityName="McLachlan" box="[452,829,958,980]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pubicosta">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAC8D1B7B8104FEFD1391E9" box="[452,691,958,980]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gryposmylus pubicosta</emphasis>
(McLachlan)
</taxonomicName>
(photo: Steve Gaimari).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFAC8D1B7AD200D1FB61959A" box="[151,1217,1937,1959]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633901/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[151,250,1937,1959]" targetBox="[226,1355,1044,1904]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFAC8D1B7AD200D1FB61959A" blockId="47.[151,1217,1937,1959]" box="[151,1217,1937,1959]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAC8D1B7AD200D1FE80959A" bold="true" box="[151,288,1937,1959]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">FIGURE 29.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAC8D1B7B6000D1FE1B959A" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[293,443,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFAC8D1B7B8100D1FCFD959A" authority="Winterton &amp; Wang" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Wang" box="[452,861,1937,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennyi">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFAC8D1B7B8100D1FD34959A" box="[452,660,1937,1959]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Gryposmylus pennyi</emphasis>
Winterton &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, wing venation (vestiture omitted).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF1290E8FFB38D047AD20402FB27914B" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/2633907/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[151,250,834,856]" targetBox="[461,1075,265,776]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB38D047AD20402FB27914B" blockId="48.[151,1436,834,886]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047AD20402FE829165" bold="true" box="[151,290,834,856]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047B6E0402FE619165" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[299,449,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Protosmylinae">Protosmylinae</taxonomicName>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047B890402FCD09165" authority="Winterton &amp; Wang" authorityName="Winterton &amp; Wang" box="[460,880,834,856]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pennyi">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047B890402FD3F9165" box="[460,671,834,856]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Gryposmylus pennyi</emphasis>
Winterton &amp; Wang
</taxonomicName>
, male genitalia, oblique view. Colour code: gonarcus (red), entoprocessus (blue), parameres (green), mediuncus (purple), hypandrium internum (orange).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BD2C060FFB38D047A8204FDFBE19629" blockId="48.[151,1436,957,1044]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047A8204FDFE2B91E9" bold="true" box="[199,395,957,980]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Genera included.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047BD404FDFDD191E9" authority="Kruger" authorityName="Kruger" box="[401,625,957,980]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Gryposmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047BD404FDFDBE91E9" box="[401,542,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Gryposmylus</emphasis>
Krüger
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D04783904FDFCC191E9" authority="Kruger" authorityName="Kruger" box="[636,865,957,980]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Heterosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D04783904FDFCAD91E9" box="[636,781,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Heterosmylus</emphasis>
Krüger
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D04792E04FDFB0891E9" authority="Wang et al." authorityName="Wang" box="[875,1192,957,980]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Juraheterosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D04792E04FDFB8791E9" box="[875,1063,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Juraheterosmylus</emphasis>
Wang
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047E3604FDFB0891E9" box="[1139,1192,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047EF004FDFE8191C9" authority="Makarkin &amp; Archibald" authorityName="Makarkin &amp; Archibald" authorityYear="2005" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Jurosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047EF004FDFA8E91E9" box="[1205,1326,957,980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Jurosmylus</emphasis>
Makarkin &amp; Archibald
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047B6B049DFE6C91C9" authority="Navas" authorityName="Navas" box="[302,460,989,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Lysmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047B6B049DFEDC91C9" box="[302,380,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Lysmus</emphasis>
Navás
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047B9C049DFCA291C9" authority="Jepson et al." authorityName="Jepson" box="[473,770,989,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Mesosmylidus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047B9C049DFDD091C9" box="[473,624,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Mesosmylidus</emphasis>
Jepson
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D04788F049DFCA291C9" box="[714,770,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047954049DFC5291C9" authority="Cockerell" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1908" box="[785,1010,989,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Osmylidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047954049DFCDF91C9" box="[785,895,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Osmylidia</emphasis>
Cockerell
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D0479BA049DFB5991C9" authority="Kruger" authorityName="Kruger" box="[1023,1273,989,1012]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Paryphosmylus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D0479BA049DFB0391C9" box="[1023,1187,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Paryphosmylus</emphasis>
Krüger
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047F43049DFEAF9629" authority="Martynova" authorityName="Martynova" authorityYear="1958" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Petrushevskia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047F43049DFA3B91C9" box="[1286,1435,989,1012]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Petrushevskia</emphasis>
Martynova
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D047B5C04BDFD939629" authority="Jepson et al." authorityName="Jepson" box="[281,563,1021,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047B5C04BDFE089629" box="[281,424,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Protosmylina</emphasis>
Jepson
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D047BB804BDFD939629" box="[509,563,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">et al.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D04780504BDFCB89629" authority="Kruger" authorityName="Kruger" authorityYear="1913" box="[576,792,1021,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Protosmylus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D04780504BDFD649629" box="[576,708,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Protosmylus</emphasis>
Krüger
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C6DBBE3FFB38D04796604BDFBE19629" authority="Makarkin." authorityName="Makarkin." box="[803,1089,1021,1044]" class="Insecta" family="Osmylidae" genus="Pseudosmylidia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9191C72FFB38D04796604BDFC6C9629" box="[803,972,1021,1044]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Pseudosmylidia</emphasis>
Makarkin.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>