293 lines
29 KiB
XML
293 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.2" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7773275" ID-ZooBank="D5B78BB6-E7AB-4CB8-B202-AA617E06F915" checkinTime="1679898889705" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Srinivasan, Pandiarajan, Sivaruban, T., Barathy, S. & Isack, Rajasekaran" docDate="2023" docId="03C41A4F5D3E60012A804690CAA12ACF" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5258.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5258 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.2" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Caenis Stephens 1835" docType="key" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="73" masterDocId="FFFD62375D1C60232A174607CF3D287F" masterDocTitle="Contribution to the knowledge of family Caenidae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) from Madurai District, Tamil Nadu" masterLastPageNumber="75" masterPageNumber="39" pageNumber="73" updateTime="1679942429026" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Contribution to the knowledge of family Caenidae (Insecta: Ephemeroptera) from Madurai District, Tamil Nadu</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Srinivasan, Pandiarajan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-8118-3256</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625002, India. Department of Zoology, Fatima College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625018, India. barathyruban @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9464 - 6464 & srini 15.05.1996 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 8118 - 3256</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">srini15.05.1996@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Sivaruban, T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625002, India. Department of Zoology, Fatima College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625018, India. barathyruban @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9464 - 6464</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Barathy, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9464-6464</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">barathyruban@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Isack, Rajasekaran</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-9952-4335</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>PG & Research department of Zoology, The American College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625002, India. Department of Zoology, Fatima College (affiliated to Madurai Kamaraj University), Madurai- 625018, India. barathyruban @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9464 - 6464 & iceisack 143 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9952 - 4335</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">iceisack143@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title>Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-03-27</mods:number>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>5258</mods:number>
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>39</mods:start>
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<mods:end>75</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.2</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5258.1.2</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7773275</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">D5B78BB6-E7AB-4CB8-B202-AA617E06F915</mods:identifier>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C41A4F5D3E60012A804690CAA12ACF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C41A4F5D3E60012A804690CAA12ACF" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<heading bold="true" box="[151,990,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" reason="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,990,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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Key to the known males of
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="62JGW" ID-ENA="197147" authority="Stephens, 1835" authorityName="Stephens" authorityYear="1835" box="[490,767,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[490,573,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Caenis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation author="Stephens, J. F." box="[581,767,151,177]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" pagination="54 - 70" refId="ref18851" refString="Stephens, J. F. (1835) Family III. - Ephemeridae, Leach. Illustrations of British Entomology, Mandibulata, 6, 54 - 70." type="journal article" year="1835">Stephens, 1835</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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from South
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<collectingCountry box="[923,990,151,177]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">India</collectingCountry>
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<subSubSection box="[151,722,187,214]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" type="description">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,990,151,214]" box="[151,722,187,214]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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(Male adult characters of
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<taxonomicName box="[439,576,187,214]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-2">
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<emphasis box="[439,517,188,214]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Caenis</emphasis>
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sp. 2
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</taxonomicName>
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is unknown)
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection pageId="34" pageNumber="73" type="key">
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<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,256,278]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,256,277]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">1</emphasis>
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Base of the antennal flagellum well dilated (
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<figureCitation box="[651,733,256,278]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–103" captionStartId="21.[152,270,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,633,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-256@21.[166,1422,633,1520]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 100–103. Male imago of Caenis arunachalami sp. n.: (100) dorsal view; (101) head, dorsal view; (102) foretarsus; (103) prosternal triangle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773325/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
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)......................................
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1208,1436,256,278]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<taxonomicName authority="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack, 2023" authorityName="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack" authorityYear="2023" box="[1208,1376,256,278]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arunachalami" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1208,1376,256,278]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. arunachalami</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1382,1436,256,277]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,285,307]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,285,307]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,286,307]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
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Base of the antennal flagellum slightly or not dilated (
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<figureCitation box="[744,814,285,307]" captionStart="FIGURES 20–23" captionStartId="6.[152,270,1979,2003]" captionTargetBox="[163,1424,1065,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-442@6.[163,1424,1065,1956]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 20–23. Male imago of Caenis kaegies sp. n.: (20) dorsal view; (21) lateral view; (22) abdominal terga; (23) head, dorsal view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773286" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773286/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
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)..................................................
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,285,306]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">2</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,315,337]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,315,337]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,315,336]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">2</emphasis>
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Forceps apically with few tuft of short spines (
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<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasan, P. & Sivaruban, T. & Barathy, S. & Isack R." box="[672,886,315,337]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" refId="ref18666" refString="Srinivasan, P., Sivaruban, T., Barathy, S. & Isack R. (2023) A new species of Caenis Stephens, 1835 and description of male subimaginal characters of Caenis americani Srinivasan et al. 2021 (Ephemeroptera: Caenidae) from the Western Ghats, South India. Aquatic Insects. [in press]" type="book" year="2023">
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||
Srinivasan
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||
<emphasis box="[781,830,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
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2023
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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;
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||
<figureCitation box="[896,965,315,337]" captionStart="FIGURES 45–47" captionStartId="11.[152,270,1111,1135]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetId="figure-19@11.[151,1436,181,1087]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURES 45–47. Larval exuvia of Caenis kaegies sp. n.: (45) hindleg; (46) hindtarsus setation; (47) hindclaw." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773300" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773300/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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||
)...........................
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||
<taxonomicName box="[1308,1436,315,336]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="americani">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1308,1436,315,336]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. americani</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</keyLead>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,344,366]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,344,366]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,344,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
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Forceps apically with a rigid spine (
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||
<figureCitation box="[570,650,344,366]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1421,1445]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-141@7.[151,1436,489,1397]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Male imago of Caenis kaegies sp. n.: (24) prosternal triangle; (25) foretarsus; (26) male genitalia; (27) forceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773288/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Figs. 27</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation box="[660,686,344,366]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-75@14.[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Male imago of Caenis venkataramani sp. n.: (64) foretarsi; (65) closer view of foretarsomere segment III; (66) male genitalia; (67) forceps and penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773308/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">67</figureCitation>
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||
,
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||
<figureCitation box="[696,734,344,366]" captionStart="FIGURES 104–106" captionStartId="22.[152,270,1493,1517]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,561,1469]" captionTargetId="figure-215@22.[151,1436,561,1469]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURES 104–106. Male genitalia of Caenis arunachalami sp. n.: (104) dorsal view; (105) penis; (106) forceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773327" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773327/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">106</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation box="[744,781,344,365]" captionStart="FIGURES 143–147" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,993,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-295@28.[151,1436,993,1901]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 143–147. Male imago of Caenis sp. 1: (143) dorsal view; (144) closer view of abdominal terga; (145) head, dorsal view; (146) foretarsus; (147) forceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773351/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">147</figureCitation>
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)....................................................
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,344,365]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">3</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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</keyStep>
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<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,373,394]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">3</emphasis>
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Foretarsus segments 2–3 each with a lateral and a median projections and segment 4 with an apico-median projection (
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<figureCitation captionStart="FIGURES 143–147" captionStartId="28.[152,270,1925,1949]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,993,1901]" captionTargetId="figure-295@28.[151,1436,993,1901]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURES 143–147. Male imago of Caenis sp. 1: (143) dorsal view; (144) closer view of abdominal terga; (145) head, dorsal view; (146) foretarsus; (147) forceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773351" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773351/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 146</figureCitation>
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||
).......................................................................................
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||
<taxonomicName box="[1316,1436,403,424]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undefined-1">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1316,1436,403,424]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1316,1384,403,424]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Caenis</emphasis>
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sp. 1
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||
</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,432,454]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,432,454]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,432,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
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Foretarsus segments 2–4 each with an apico-median projection.................................................
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,432,453]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">4</emphasis>
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</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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||
</keyStep>
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<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,461,483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,461,483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,461,482]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">4</emphasis>
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Prosternal sclerite bell-shaped (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[528,598,461,483]" captionStart="FIGURES 24–27" captionStartId="7.[152,270,1421,1445]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1396]" captionTargetId="figure-141@7.[151,1436,489,1397]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 24–27. Male imago of Caenis kaegies sp. n.: (24) prosternal triangle; (25) foretarsus; (26) male genitalia; (27) forceps." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773288" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773288/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 24</figureCitation>
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||
).......................................................
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||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1275,1436,461,483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
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<taxonomicName authority="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack, 2023" authorityName="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack" authorityYear="2023" box="[1275,1376,461,483]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kaegies" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[1275,1376,461,483]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. kaegies</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1382,1436,462,483]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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||
</emphasis>
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||
</keyLead>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,491,513]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,491,512]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
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||
Prosternal sclerite differently shaped (
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||
<figureCitation box="[591,671,491,513]" captionStart="FIGURES 58–63" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1023,1047]" captionTargetBox="[215,1373,181,999]" captionTargetId="figure-21@14.[215,1373,181,999]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 58–63. Caenis venkataramani sp. n.: (58) dorsal view of male imago; (59) closer view of head and thorax of male imago; (60) abdominal terga of male imago; (61) head, dorsal view of male imago; (62) prosternal triangle of male imago; (62) prosternal triangle of female imago." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773306" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773306/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Figs. 62</figureCitation>
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||
,
|
||
<figureCitation box="[681,718,491,512]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–103" captionStartId="21.[152,270,1544,1568]" captionTargetBox="[166,1422,633,1520]" captionTargetId="figure-256@21.[166,1422,633,1520]" captionTargetPageId="21" captionText="FIGURES 100–103. Male imago of Caenis arunachalami sp. n.: (100) dorsal view; (101) head, dorsal view; (102) foretarsus; (103) prosternal triangle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773325" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773325/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">103</figureCitation>
|
||
)..........................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,491,512]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">5</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
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<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<keyLead box="[151,1436,520,542]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,520,541]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">5</emphasis>
|
||
Forceps apically with a short spine (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[573,643,520,542]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-296@4.[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Caenis maduraiensis Balasubramanian and Muthukatturaja, 2021: (8) male imago (holotype); (9) head of male imago; (10) forceps; (11) forefemur of larval exuvia; (12) hindfemur of larval exuvia; (13) hindclaw; (14) sternum IX of male larval exuvia; (15) shagreen field in the dorsal surface of sternum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773282/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
)....................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Balasubramanian and Muthukatturaja" authorityYear="2021" box="[1275,1436,520,542]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maduraiensis">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1275,1436,520,542]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. maduraiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,549,571]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,549,571]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,550,571]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
|
||
Forceps apically with a long spine (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[568,637,549,571]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-75@14.[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Male imago of Caenis venkataramani sp. n.: (64) foretarsi; (65) closer view of foretarsomere segment III; (66) male genitalia; (67) forceps and penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773308/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
|
||
)................................................................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,549,570]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">6</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,578,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
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||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,578,601]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,579,600]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">6</emphasis>
|
||
Hind margin of penis with a well-developed medial incision (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[816,886,579,601]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–67" captionStartId="14.[152,270,1977,2001]" captionTargetBox="[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetId="figure-75@14.[220,1367,1144,1954]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 64–67. Male imago of Caenis venkataramani sp. n.: (64) foretarsi; (65) closer view of foretarsomere segment III; (66) male genitalia; (67) forceps and penis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773308" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773308/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 67</figureCitation>
|
||
).........................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1199,1436,578,600]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack, 2023" authorityName="Srinivasan & Sivaruban & Barathy & Isack" authorityYear="2023" box="[1199,1376,578,600]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="venkataramani" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1199,1376,578,600]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. venkataramani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1382,1436,579,600]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,608,630]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,608,630]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,608,629]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
|
||
Hind margin of penis with slight or no medial incision (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasan, P. & Sivaruban, T. & Barathy, S. & Isack R." box="[760,974,608,630]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" refId="ref18666" refString="Srinivasan, P., Sivaruban, T., Barathy, S. & Isack R. (2023) A new species of Caenis Stephens, 1835 and description of male subimaginal characters of Caenis americani Srinivasan et al. 2021 (Ephemeroptera: Caenidae) from the Western Ghats, South India. Aquatic Insects. [in press]" type="book" year="2023">
|
||
Srinivasan
|
||
<emphasis box="[869,918,608,630]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
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||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[983,1052,608,630]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-296@4.[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Caenis maduraiensis Balasubramanian and Muthukatturaja, 2021: (8) male imago (holotype); (9) head of male imago; (10) forceps; (11) forefemur of larval exuvia; (12) hindfemur of larval exuvia; (13) hindclaw; (14) sternum IX of male larval exuvia; (15) shagreen field in the dorsal surface of sternum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773282/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).............................
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1424,1436,608,629]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">6</emphasis>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1437,637,659]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1437,637,659]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,163,638,659]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">7</emphasis>
|
||
Forceps more or less parallel-sided (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Srinivasan, P. & Sivaruban, T. & Barathy, S. & Isack R." box="[574,788,637,659]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" refId="ref18666" refString="Srinivasan, P., Sivaruban, T., Barathy, S. & Isack R. (2023) A new species of Caenis Stephens, 1835 and description of male subimaginal characters of Caenis americani Srinivasan et al. 2021 (Ephemeroptera: Caenidae) from the Western Ghats, South India. Aquatic Insects. [in press]" type="book" year="2023">
|
||
Srinivasan
|
||
<emphasis box="[683,732,637,659]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2023
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[798,865,637,659]" captionStart="FIGURES 8–15" captionStartId="4.[152,270,1745,1769]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetId="figure-296@4.[151,1436,813,1721]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 8–15. Caenis maduraiensis Balasubramanian and Muthukatturaja, 2021: (8) male imago (holotype); (9) head of male imago; (10) forceps; (11) forefemur of larval exuvia; (12) hindfemur of larval exuvia; (13) hindclaw; (14) sternum IX of male larval exuvia; (15) shagreen field in the dorsal surface of sternum IX." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773282" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773282/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
)........................................
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Srinivasan, Sivaruban, Barathy & Isack" authorityYear="2023" box="[1358,1437,637,659]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="limai">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1358,1437,637,659]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. limai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="34.[151,1437,256,689]" box="[151,1436,666,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<keyLead box="[151,1436,666,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,159,667,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">-</emphasis>
|
||
Basal half of forceps very broad, apical part abruptly narrowed (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Malzacher, P." box="[842,1002,667,689]" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" pagination="27 - 47" refId="ref17952" refString="Malzacher, P. (2015) Revision of the Oriental species of the genus Caenis Stephens (Insecta: Ephemeroptera: Caenidae). Stuttgarter Beitrage zur Naturkunde A, Neue Serie, 8, 27 - 47." type="journal article" year="2015">Malzacher 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<figureCitation box="[1012,1080,667,689]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–7" captionStartId="3.[152,270,1421,1445]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,489,1397]" captionTargetId="figure-141@3.[151,1436,489,1397]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–7. SEM view of eggs of Caenis americani Srinivasan et al. 2021: (4) entire view; (5) epithemata; (6) closer view of chorion; (7) micropyle." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7773280" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7773280/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">Fig. 5b</figureCitation>
|
||
)...................
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Malzacher" authorityYear="2015" box="[1324,1436,666,688]" class="Insecta" family="Caenidae" genus="Caenis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maratha">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1324,1436,666,688]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="73">C. maratha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |