175 lines
26 KiB
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175 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="FBBB53F6318C30773A0DF79D99CF75B2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036257" ID-ZooBank="5FE72F9C-A430-4593-90C0-88EE2AD908D9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="diego" IM.treatments_approvedBy="diego" checkinTime="1686723986920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brooks, Scott E. & Cumming, Jeffrey M." docDate="2023" docId="03ABAF77FFD4FF86138CFF7DCC60FB91" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5301.5.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5301 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microphorella Becker" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="582" masterDocId="FF92D70FFFD5FF87131BFFA2CF7DFFA1" masterDocTitle="The first Neotropical and Afrotropical species of Microphorella Becker, with a key to the genera of Parathalassiinae and species of Microphorella from the Southern Hemisphere (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="582" updateTime="1686855510091" updateUser="diego" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CDE0C5423B85806C1D4C5DA34EEE7C52">The first Neotropical and Afrotropical species of Microphorella Becker, with a key to the genera of Parathalassiinae and species of Microphorella from the Southern Hemisphere (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato)</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm id="F8BE1C167796FF8F6122465D008861A4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B2378BEA3A55BA92DEAD939EE824D8F3">Brooks, Scott E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="8E3EF3166DC2AD2D09FF26B126471DA9" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7915-1941</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="F44DFBF6B30530568DFE263331AD2FAA">Diptera Unit, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA & scott. brooks @ agr. gc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7915 - 1941</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="5344F60EAF19E8C0896DBA3E57F57B68" type="email">scott.brooks@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="CD38DA6E23E186D4FDD7A65CAC5A4163">Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="4A62BFFFD7F93149A4E90E86DFF0544B" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3619-3700</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="BBAC6CC9BCAAEDBEABDBAF8B02E53904">Diptera Unit, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA & jeff. cumming @ agr. gc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3619 - 3700</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="06836917FB02C46AA71AD421AC05ECD2" type="email">jeff.cumming@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="7F80075C6AE7F887A8F038A4F42E84BB">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="D0A4A93B6F971B8EB6B184D009DB7C94">
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<mods:date id="076A776C5C92D9266FC55825A314CB41">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="DD6973898236C9ED06C48994411EAD2E">2023-06-14</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A508E0DFF001F826241F2DE14AEDDE1C">5301</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="EF03B52E254B8C2A08CC00515FC664E7">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5</mods:url>
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<heading id="D0F5A90DFFD4FF86138CFF7DCED8FF58" bold="true" box="[151,421,223,250]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF86138CFF7DCED8FF58" ID-CoL="63B62" ID-ENA="626624" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" box="[151,421,223,250]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF86138CFF7DCED8FF58" bold="true" box="[151,421,223,250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF86138CFF7DCE38FF5B" bold="true" box="[151,325,223,250]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella</emphasis>
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Becker
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD4FF86138CFE86CE9EFE9D" blockId="1.[151,1230,291,316]" box="[151,483,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB12394FFFD4FF86138CFE86CE9EFE9D" box="[151,483,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<treatmentCitation id="0AA33870FFD4FF86138CFE86CEA2FE9D" author="Becker, T." box="[151,479,292,316]" page="28" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" year="1909">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF86138CFE86CEA2FE9D" ID-CoL="63B62" authority="Becker, 1909: 28" authorityName="Becker" authorityPageNumber="28" authorityYear="1909" box="[151,479,292,316]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF86138CFE86CE54FE9D" box="[151,297,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF861234FE86CEA2FE9D" author="Becker, T." box="[303,479,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="25 - 28" refId="ref9187" refString="Becker, T. (1909) Microphorus Macq. und seine nachsten Verwandten. (Diptera). Wiener entomologische Zeitung, 28, 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="1909">Becker, 1909: 28</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD4FF8612F3FE86CBB3FE9D" box="[488,1230,291,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD4FF8612F3FE86CBB3FE9D" blockId="1.[151,1230,291,316]" box="[488,1230,291,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFD4FF8612F3FE86CD67FE9D" box="[488,538,292,316]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Type</typeStatus>
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species:
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF861163FE86CCAEFE9A" authority="Loew, 1864" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1864" box="[632,979,291,316]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praecox">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861163FE86CC2EFE9A" box="[632,851,292,316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorus praecox</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF861042FE86CCAEFE9A" author="Loew, H." box="[857,979,291,315]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="1 - 50" refId="ref9481" refString="Loew, H. (1864) Ueber die schlesischen Arten der Gattungen Tachypeza Meig. (Tachypeza, Tachista, Dysaletria) und Microphorus Macq. (Trichina und Microphorus). Zeitschrift fur Entomologie, Breslau, 14, 1 - 50." type="journal article" year="1864">Loew, 1864</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, by original designation.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD4FF86138CFECBCD9BFC95" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD4FF86138CFECBCD9BFC95" blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF86138CFECBCE6FFE22" bold="true" box="[151,274,361,387]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Southern Hemisphere
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF86110FFEC8CDC8FE25" box="[532,693,362,388]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF86110FFEC8CDC8FE25" box="[532,693,362,388]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be distinguished from other parathalassiines by the following suite of characters (similar to the diagnosis of Australasian
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF861050FE2CCC91FE09" box="[843,1004,398,424]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861050FE2CCC91FE09" box="[843,1004,398,424]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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given in
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<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF861745FE2CCAECFE09" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M." box="[1118,1425,398,424]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="521 - 543" refId="ref9216" refString="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. (2022) New Australasian Parathalassiinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato). Zootaxa, 5188 (6), 521 - 543. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5188.6.2" type="journal article" year="2022">Brooks & Cumming 2022</bibRefCitation>
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): head with face broad, subequal to wider than combined width of antennal bases, or strongly narrowed ventrally (
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF8613BAFE75CFB4FE51" box="[161,201,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">e.g.</emphasis>
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, males of
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<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF861259FE75CEBAFE51" authority="Brooks & Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks & Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[322,455,470,496]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amorimi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861259FE75CE24FE51" box="[322,345,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">M</emphasis>
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.
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861273FE75CEBAFE51" box="[360,455,471,496]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">amorimi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF8612CBFE74CD56FE51" bold="true" box="[464,555,470,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFD4FF8612CBFE74CD56FE51" box="[464,555,470,496]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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), gena weakly developed to moderately broad, antenna with arista-like stylus not lengthened (about 3X length of postpedicel or shorter) (
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF861041FE58CCDAFDB5" box="[858,935,506,532]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-85@4.[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Microphorella amorimi sp. nov., male. 5. Habitus of holotype, lateral view. 6. Head and antenna, dorsolateral view. 7. Head oblique view. 8. Wing. Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; dm-m—discal medial crossvein; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036263/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF8610A3FE58CCABFDB4" box="[952,982,506,533]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">15</figureCitation>
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), mouthparts directed ventrally, palpus narrowly ovate (
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF86124AFDBCCEEAFD99" box="[337,407,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-85@4.[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Microphorella amorimi sp. nov., male. 5. Habitus of holotype, lateral view. 6. Head and antenna, dorsolateral view. 7. Head oblique view. 8. Wing. Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; dm-m—discal medial crossvein; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036263/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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), subtriangular, or broadly clavate and flattened (
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF8610DDFDBCCB66FD99" box="[966,1051,542,568]" captionStart="FIGURES 23–26" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1266,1290]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,181,1241]" captionTargetId="figure-19@9.[151,1435,181,1241]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 23–26. Neothalassius villosus Brooks & Cumming, Chimerothalassius sinclairi Brooks & Cumming and Microphorella malaysiana Shamshev & Grootaert. 23. Wing of male N. villosus. 24. Head and forelegs of female N. villosus, lateral view. 25. Head and forelegs of male holotype of C. sinclairi, lateral view. 26. Habitus of male M. malaysiana, arrow indicates thickened fore tarsus. Abbreviations: M 1, M 4—medial veins; plp—palpus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036277/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Fig. 26</figureCitation>
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); thorax with prosternum fused to proepisternum and forming precoxal bridge, scutellum with 1 pair of strong setae near apex; wing with vein M
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<subScript id="17861C24FFD4FF86168FFDF6CAE1FDC3" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,596,610]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">2</subScript>
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and cell dm present (
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF861298FDC4CEB1FD21" box="[387,460,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1403,1427]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetId="figure-85@4.[151,1435,345,1380]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Microphorella amorimi sp. nov., male. 5. Habitus of holotype, lateral view. 6. Head and antenna, dorsolateral view. 7. Head oblique view. 8. Wing. Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; dm-m—discal medial crossvein; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036263" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036263/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Figs 8</figureCitation>
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,
|
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<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF8612C2FDC4CE8AFD21" box="[473,503,614,640]" captionStart="FIGURES 14–18" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 14–18. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">17</figureCitation>
|
||
), vein R
|
||
<subScript id="17861C24FFD4FF861143FDDACD1DFD27" attach="left" box="[600,608,632,646]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">1</subScript>
|
||
reaching costa beyond or (rarely) just before base of M
|
||
<subScript id="17861C24FFD4FF8617CDFDDACBA3FD27" attach="left" box="[1238,1246,632,646]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">2</subScript>
|
||
, cell cua convex apically, vein CuA
|
||
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861271FD29CE00FD05" box="[362,381,651,676]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">+</emphasis>
|
||
CuP short to absent, anal lobe barely developed; male terminalia with right epandrial lamella lacking ventral process, cerci including hypoproct nearly symmetrical and pointed to highly asymmetrical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF861674FD0CCFCBFD4D" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
); female abdomen with apical segments retractable into segment 5 or 6, syntergite 9+10 divided and bearing acanthophorous setae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF861280FD54CE93FCB1" box="[411,494,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 19–22" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 19–22. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
) or acanthophorous spines (
|
||
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD4FF86102AFD54CCF8FCB1" box="[817,901,758,784]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–13" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1435,1459]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,185,1408]" captionTargetId="figure-19@5.[151,1436,181,1411]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 9–13. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella amorimi sp. nov. 9. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 10. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 11. Right epandrial lamella, right lateral view. 12. Phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, right lateral view. 13. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc—ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036267/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
), cercus relatively broad, with apex pointed or broadly rounded, with or without long apical seta(e).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD4FF8613DCFC9CCC60FB91" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD4FF8613DCFC9CCC60FB91" blockId="1.[151,1437,361,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF8613DCFC9CCE46FCF9" bold="true" box="[199,315,830,856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF86125CFC9CCDF1FCF9" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E." box="[327,652,830,856]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="111 - 129" refId="ref9266" refString="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. (2019) Phylogenetic analysis and preliminary classification of the Parathalassiinae (Empidoidea: Dolichopodidae sensu lato). Zootaxa, 4648 (1), 111 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4648.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Cumming & Brooks (2019)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
recognized five distinct species groups of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF861790FC9CCA51FCF9" box="[1163,1324,830,856]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF861790FC9CCA51FCF9" box="[1163,1324,830,856]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Southern Hemisphere, including the two species, each in their own group, described below from the Neotropical Region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD4FF8613E3FC24CE45FC01" box="[248,312,902,928]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Chile</collectingCountry>
|
||
) and the Afrotropical Region (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD4FF86118EFC24CC51FC01" box="[661,812,902,928]" name="South Africa" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
). The three other species groups occur in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD4FF86161EFC24CA11FC01" box="[1285,1388,902,928]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
and Southeast Asia, including New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD4FF8612E3FC08CD34FC65" box="[504,585,938,964]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF861143FC08CCFEFC65" author="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M." box="[600,899,938,964]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="521 - 543" refId="ref9216" refString="Brooks, S. E. & Cumming, J. M. (2022) New Australasian Parathalassiinae (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato). Zootaxa, 5188 (6), 521 - 543. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 5188.6.2" type="journal article" year="2022">Brooks & Cumming 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). All four species included in the
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD4FF8617E0FC08CE65FC49" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaysiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD4FF8617E0FC08CE65FC49" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Microphorella malaysiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species group, which occurs in Southeast Asia and New
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD4FF8610BBFC6CCC89FC49" box="[928,1012,974,1000]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="1" pageNumber="582">Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, are treated in this paper even though the distribution of some species extends north of the equator. Worldwide the genus is known from various riparian, meadow and coastal habitats (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF936390FFD4FF8612FCFBB4CC6CFB91" author="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E." box="[487,785,1046,1072]" pageId="1" pageNumber="582" pagination="111 - 129" refId="ref9266" refString="Cumming, J. M. & Brooks, S. E. (2019) Phylogenetic analysis and preliminary classification of the Parathalassiinae (Empidoidea: Dolichopodidae sensu lato). Zootaxa, 4648 (1), 111 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4648.1.5" type="journal article" year="2019">Cumming & Brooks 2019</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |