treatments-xml/data/03/AB/AF/03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

520 lines
87 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="F876A1F07866D794C4EB29988E9D220D" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036257" ID-ZooBank="5FE72F9C-A430-4593-90C0-88EE2AD908D9" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1686723986920" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Brooks, Scott E. &amp; Cumming, Jeffrey M." docDate="2023" docId="03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5301.5.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5301 (5)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Microphorella irwini Brooks &amp; Cumming 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="590" masterDocId="FF92D70FFFD5FF87131BFFA2CF7DFFA1" masterDocTitle="The first Neotropical and Afrotropical species of Microphorella Becker, with a key to the genera of Parathalassiinae and species of Microphorella from the Southern Hemisphere (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato)" masterLastPageNumber="593" masterPageNumber="581" pageNumber="585" updateTime="1686724431667" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="116BF194868CD5F7CB7A3F21CF08447A" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="6DE987EB2D791F2564B0757F52F2354B">
<mods:title id="AFA5773A4397B691F5BB254D53648BBA">The first Neotropical and Afrotropical species of Microphorella Becker, with a key to the genera of Parathalassiinae and species of Microphorella from the Southern Hemisphere (Diptera: Dolichopodidae sensu lato)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="87E8889F0060CBC5C45535AD7F78FCA2" type="personal">
<mods:role id="607B26CF804F59349FAEF449FBDC0378">
<mods:roleTerm id="AB79B10FF3FEEE87B03F89A4E5179210">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1B30B25979219D6233141A375B45F3C7">Brooks, Scott E.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1BCE4BD40E2624D341226C3C745B49FA" type="ORCID">0000-0001-7915-1941</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="C8871CFE8BC204EA67AA590F501F28CF">Diptera Unit, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA &amp; scott. brooks @ agr. gc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7915 - 1941</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3E5E174811A41933C2D76891EF6CE4BE" type="email">scott.brooks@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="9ED9F5FBDE11B6118010B4015E79126B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="4D3886951A350A2A29A4951A382193A1">
<mods:roleTerm id="F0F28914BF5AB264E1C7B58886794DA2">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="90A3B2C05B5C042DBF19C9F58B334E0A">Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A8A9497A25018F0BD120A3360883B4EF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3619-3700</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7900E0A6831BBBA3EF664770399F3419">Diptera Unit, Canadian National Collection of Insects, Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada, K. W. Neatby Building, 960 Carling Avenue, Ottawa, Ontario, K 1 A 0 C 6, CANADA &amp; jeff. cumming @ agr. gc. ca; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3619 - 3700</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E64AFC20E38C3BBF5A3C742CC807545D" type="email">jeff.cumming@agr.gc.ca</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="31EBC0EE81973403603B41B7B123FB8B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="7DB96688851AA54DB00D9F493DF4DE75" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="87A6CEF0B698A0FFBA2406C5E4E1A3F6">
<mods:title id="4A5C86FEDE3140A98A5316172BD17F09">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="37C37389C5ED2EC9CD77B380672DEF58">
<mods:date id="92CD9B53C1FBCBA14BAC0157807228C8">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0619D0EE93BF9E63FBB7AD09C56F5BF7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F5467AFB76E4D016F899145A1F58BAAB">2023-06-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="2EF45C6B29B9E30F0E825346F73F9C9E" type="volume">
<mods:number id="95DE09B2CC98B6D648908BF67BB59A39">5301</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0F8FAB16861E2DCCE509A19CF18ECC20" type="issue">
<mods:number id="8783C782F46A76FE5A102E43380F9F99">5</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="1DD3167E95BF13E2A0FBB2D9AF05D93D" unit="page">
<mods:start id="A8B3C34E7D1E2EFAD2B8DFFD3B8C707C">581</mods:start>
<mods:end id="88551E43D9D7BD903C085D5C3E7FE7D3">593</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="6D0574C4131234137463A4A5EDE0A6D8">
<mods:url id="1799ABA87ACB49BEAEDA5C66A8AAA463">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="4C6D42CCE5D4659370471E4E8ADF607D">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="299F9C1CC8CAD3D31298BBABBDC8C6ED" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5301.5.5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="D144BB65D413D07F0117E224BEB11475" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="E0AD37AF6B56C88F65E97A081C9C4221" type="Zenodo-Dep">8036257</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7E1BC1F9BEFDF0DE152F36A2FBB0CB40" type="ZooBank">5FE72F9C-A430-4593-90C0-88EE2AD908D9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036269" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036269" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD1FF83138CF98FCE87F9E9" box="[151,506,1581,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD1FF83138CF98FCE87F9E9" blockId="4.[151,506,1581,1644]" box="[151,506,1581,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<heading id="D0F5A90DFFD1FF83138CF98FCE87F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,506,1581,1608]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF83138CF98FCE87F9E9" bold="true" box="[151,506,1581,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD1FF83138CF98FCEE8F9E6" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,405,1581,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF83138CF98FCEE8F9E6" bold="true" box="[151,405,1581,1608]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFD1FF831287F98CCE87F9E9" box="[412,506,1582,1608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD1FF83138CF9F3CCFCF90F" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD1FF83138CF9F3CE22F9CD" blockId="4.[151,506,1581,1644]" box="[151,351,1617,1644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD1FF831384F9F3CE79F9CD" box="[159,260,1617,1644]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-158@3.[151,1435,525,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14. Known geographical distribution of Microphorella in the Neotropical Region and Afrotropical Region. 12. Distribution of M. amorimi sp. nov. in the Neotropical Region (Chile). 34. Distribution of M. irwini sp. nov. in the Afrotropical Region (South Africa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036259/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD1FF83120BF9F0CE2AF9CD" box="[272,343,1618,1644]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1418" captionStart-1="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId-1="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." captionText-1="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">1422</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD1FF83138CF934CCFCF90F" blockId="4.[151,897,1686,1710]" box="[151,897,1686,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<uri id="FF931263FFD1FF83138CF934CCFCF90F" box="[151,897,1686,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FFA424B4FFD1FF831294F934CCFCF90F" box="[399,897,1686,1710]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">9419AC89-147A-4611-BC94-B5FED3EDCB84</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD1FF83138CF97ECC63F86F" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD1FF83138CF97ECC63F86F" blockId="4.[151,1437,1756,2001]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF83138CF97ECE38F957" bold="true" box="[151,325,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B6A143CFFD1FF831257F97ECF83F8C3" collectingDate="2004-09-30" collectingDateMax="2004-10-22" collectingDateMin="2004-09-30" collectionCode="MT, NMSA" county="Langeberg" elevation="300" latitude="-33.94778" location="Groot Vaders" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" specimenCode="CNC1099255" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF831257F97ECE96F957" bold="true" box="[332,491,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFD1FF831257F97ECE96F957" box="[332,491,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
♁ (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD1FF83110DF97ECDEBF956" box="[534,662,1756,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
) labelled: “SOUTH AFRICA: W.
<collectingRegion id="49C6D083FFD1FF83170CF97ECB28F957" box="[1047,1109,1756,1782]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Cape</collectingRegion>
: [
<collectingCounty id="62DC66EDFFD1FF83177DF97ECB9FF957" box="[1126,1250,1756,1782]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Langeberg</collectingCounty>
]/
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD9841BFFD1FF8317E3F97ECAEAF956" box="[1272,1431,1756,1783]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Tradouw Pass</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EDD48BAFFD1FF83138CF8A2CE50F8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817:8EDD48BAFFD1FF83138CF8A2CE50F8BB" box="[151,301,1792,1818]" county="Langeberg" latitude="-33.94778" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" name="Groot Vaders" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Western Cape">Groot Vaders</location>
/
<location id="8EDD48BAFFD1FF831226F8A2CEFEF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817:8EDD48BAFFD1FF831226F8A2CEFEF8BB" box="[317,387,1792,1818]" county="Langeberg" latitude="-33.94778" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" name="Bosch" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Western Cape">Bosch</location>
[
<location id="8EDD48BAFFD1FF831288F8A2CEAAF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817:8EDD48BAFFD1FF831288F8A2CEAAF8BB" box="[403,471,1792,1818]" county="Langeberg" latitude="-33.94778" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" name="South" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Western Cape">South</location>
<collectingRegion id="49C6D083FFD1FF8312FBF8A2CD67F8BB" box="[480,538,1792,1818]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Cape</collectingRegion>
<location id="8EDD48BAFFD1FF831139F8A2CDEBF8BB" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ABAF77FFD1FF8E138CF98FCE64F817:8EDD48BAFFD1FF831139F8A2CDEBF8BB" box="[546,662,1792,1818]" county="Langeberg" latitude="-33.94778" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" name="Boundary" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" stateProvince="Western Cape">Boundary</location>
],
<quantity id="4CFAB384FFD1FF8311B2F8A2CD91F8BB" box="[681,748,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" unit="m" value="300.0">
<elevation id="002FF952FFD1FF8311B2F8A2CD91F8BB" box="[681,748,1792,1818]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" unit="m" value="300.0">300m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3678A6FFD1FF8311E2F8A0CC0AF8BC" box="[761,887,1794,1821]" degrees="33" direction="south" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" precision="15" seconds="52" value="-33.94778">33°56ʹ52ʺS</geoCoordinate>
/
<geoCoordinate id="EE3678A6FFD1FF831092F8A0CB71F8BC" box="[905,1036,1794,1821]" degrees="20" direction="east" minutes="42" orientation="longitude" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" precision="15" seconds="26" value="20.707224">20°42ʹ26ʺE</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="FFBC38A1FFD1FF831702F8A2CBACF8BB" box="[1049,1233,1792,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" value="2004-09-30" valueMax="2004-10-22" valueMin="2004-09-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF8C149FFD1FF831702F8A2CBACF8BB" box="[1049,1233,1792,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" value="2004-09-30" valueMax="2004-10-22" valueMin="2004-09-30">30.ix22.x.2004</collectingDate>
</date>
,/
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF8317FCF8A3CA6DF8BA" box="[1255,1296,1793,1819]" country="Russia" name="Mus. Tinro, Vladyvostok" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">MT</collectionCode>
in meadow, Irwin, Parker,/ Hauser,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF8312B1F886CD31F89E" box="[426,588,1828,1855]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099255</specimenCode>
”; “
<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFD1FF831174F886CC78F89F" box="[623,773,1828,1854]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD1FF831001F886CB77F89F" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[794,1034,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF831001F886CB77F89F" box="[794,1034,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Brooks &amp; Cumming [red label]” (
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF831384F8EACF8BF8C3" box="[159,246,1864,1890]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B6A143CFFD1FF831213F8EACA59F8C3" box="[264,1316,1864,1891]" collectingDate="2004-09-30" collectingDateMax="2004-10-22" collectingDateMin="2004-09-30" collectionCode="NMSA" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg" elevation="300" latitude="-33.94778" location="Groot Vaders" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" specimenCode="CNC1099257" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD1FF831213F8EACDEAF8C3" bold="true" box="[264,663,1864,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">
<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFD1FF831213F8EACECDF8C3" box="[264,432,1864,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFD1FF8312A0F8EACDEFF8C3" box="[443,658,1864,1890]" name="South Africa" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">SOUTH AFRICA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
same data as holotype except,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF8310F7F8EACBFAF8C2" box="[1004,1159,1864,1891]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099257</specimenCode>
(
<specimenCount id="9D04D5E8FFD1FF831782F8EACBC7F8C3" box="[1177,1210,1864,1890]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF8317DDF8EACA61F8C3" box="[1222,1308,1864,1890]" country="South Africa" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34985" name="KwaZulu-Natal Museum" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="Museum">NMSA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A143CFFD1FF831635F8EBCFA3F80B" collectingDate="2004-09-30" collectingDateMax="2004-10-22" collectingDateMin="2004-09-30" collectionCode="CNC" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg" elevation="300" latitude="-33.94778" location="Groot Vaders" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" specimenCode="CNC1099254, CNC1099256, CNC1099258, CNC1099260" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype except,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF831267F8CECD67F826" box="[380,538,1900,1927]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099254</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF83113CF8CECDBBF826" box="[551,710,1900,1927]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099256</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF8311C8F8CECC0CF826" box="[723,881,1900,1927]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099258</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF831064F8CECB66F827" box="[895,1051,1900,1926]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099260</specimenCode>
(2♁, 1♁ dissected,
<specimenCount id="9D04D5E8FFD1FF831619F8CECA58F827" box="[1282,1317,1900,1926]" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
dissected,
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF83138CF832CFA8F80B" box="[151,213,1936,1962]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A143CFFD1FF8313F7F833CB48F80B" box="[236,1077,1936,1965]" collectingDate="2004-09-30" collectingDateMax="2004-10-22" collectingDateMin="2004-09-30" collectionCode="CSCA" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg" elevation="300" latitude="-33.94778" location="Groot Vaders" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" specimenCode="CNC1099252, CNC1099261" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype except,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF831154F832CD90F80A" box="[591,749,1936,1963]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099252</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF8311E7F832CCE5F80B" box="[764,920,1936,1962]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099261</specimenCode>
(2♁,
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF8310C4F832CB50F80B" box="[991,1069,1936,1962]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="Museum">CSCA</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B6A143CFFD1FF831758F833CEA0F86F" collectingDate="2004-09-30" collectingDateMax="2004-10-22" collectingDateMin="2004-09-30" collectionCode="CNC" country="South Africa" county="Langeberg" elevation="300" latitude="-33.94778" location="Groot Vaders" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="20.707224" municipality="Tradouw Pass" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" specimenCode="CNC1099253, CNC1099262" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Cape" typeStatus="paratype">
same data as holotype except,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF83138CF816CE4BF86E" box="[151,310,1972,1999]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099253</specimenCode>
,
<specimenCode id="DBA4B61AFFD1FF83125AF816CEA0F86F" box="[321,477,1972,1998]" collectionCode="CNC" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="585">CNC1099262</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
(1♁, 1♁ dissected,
<collectionCode id="ED1386A4FFD1FF8311A7F816CC6FF86F" box="[700,786,1972,1998]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="4" pageNumber="585" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF7D4EE9FFD0FF82138CFA39CB05F9E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036267" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036267" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036267/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" startId="5.[151,264,1435,1459]" targetBox="[154,1433,185,1408]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD0FF82138CFA39CB05F9E2" blockId="5.[151,1437,1435,1603]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF82138CFA39CE30FA12" bold="true" box="[151,333,1435,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">FIGURES 913.</emphasis>
Male and female terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD0FF8211B7FA39CCE2FA12" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[684,927,1435,1459]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="amorimi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8211B7FA39CCE2FA12" box="[684,927,1435,1459]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Microphorella amorimi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8210B0FA39CB62FA12" bold="true" box="[939,1055,1435,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFD0FF8210B0FA39CB7DFA12" box="[939,1024,1435,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
9.
</emphasis>
Hypopygium, left lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF821666FA39CAE1FA12" bold="true" box="[1405,1436,1435,1459]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">10.</emphasis>
Hypopygium, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8212C6FA1DCE81FA76" bold="true" box="[477,508,1471,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">11.</emphasis>
Right epandrial lamella, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8210B6FA1DCCB1FA76" bold="true" box="[941,972,1471,1495]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">12.</emphasis>
Phallus and ejaculatory apodeme, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8213CEFA41CF88FA5A" bold="true" box="[213,245,1507,1531]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">13.</emphasis>
Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; ej apod—ejaculatory apodeme; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc—ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD0FF8213DCF9D3CD4BF8C5" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD0FF8213DCF9D3CD4BF8C5" blockId="5.[151,1436,1649,2036]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8213DCF9D3CE3FF92A" bold="true" box="[199,322,1649,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD0FF821257F9D3CD46F92A" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[332,571,1649,1675]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF821257F9D3CD46F92A" box="[332,571,1649,1675]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF82115DF9D3CDD9F92A" bold="true" box="[582,676,1649,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFD0FF82115DF9D3CDD9F92A" box="[582,676,1649,1675]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is distinguished from other known Southern Hemisphere species of the genus by the following combination of features: head with lower margin of face projected anteriorly above frontoclypeal suture (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821292F91BCEA3F975" box="[393,478,1721,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); thorax with tiny biserial acrostichal setae; body and legs brown with dark setation; male foreleg with curled cluster of three long setae on trochanter (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF82106EF97FCCBBF956" box="[885,966,1757,1783]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) and long posterior seta on tibia (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821620F97FCAF3F959" box="[1339,1422,1757,1784]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
); male midleg with long seta on trochanter (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821177F8A3CDC3F8BA" box="[620,702,1793,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); male wing with larger costal seta posterior to apex (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821615F8A3CAF3F8BA" box="[1294,1422,1793,1819]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
); female terminalia (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821271F887CEC7F89E" box="[362,442,1829,1855]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
) with syntergite 9+10 bearing acanthophorous setae, female cercus with broadly rounded apex, setose with longer apical setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFD0FF8E13DCF8CFCD2DF936" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="590" pageId="5" pageNumber="586" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD0FF8F13DCF8CFCC68FDB8" blockId="5.[151,1436,1649,2036]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,537]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF8213DCF8CFCEDDF826" bold="true" box="[199,416,1901,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Description. Male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF8212AAF8CFCD45F826" box="[433,568,1901,1927]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1418" captionStart-1="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId-0="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetBox-1="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId-0="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId-1="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." captionText-1="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Figs 1421</figureCitation>
): Body length 1.7 mm, wing length 1.5 mm (based on
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF8217A5F8CFCA38F826" box="[1214,1349,1901,1927]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Figs 14, 17</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD0FF821647F8CFCAE1F826" bold="true" box="[1372,1436,1901,1927]" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Head</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD0FF821384F833CE59F80A" box="[159,292,1937,1963]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="586">Figs 1416</figureCitation>
): Brown, frons and face coppery greenish-brown in anterior view, vertex and occiput coppery-brown to blackish depending on angle of examination; as wide as thorax in dorsal view; ovoid in lateral view (higher than broad); broader than high in anterior view; setae brown. Ocellar triangle conspicuous. Occiput weakly concave on upper median part. Eyes covered with short ommatrichia; medial edge of eye with small but distinct emargination adjacent to antenna; ommatidia of uniform size. Frons about 1.5X broader than high, widening above. Face broad above (about width of combined antennal bases) weakly narrowed ventrally, coppery-brown in anterior view (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811674FF7DCFC8FEBC" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), lower margin projected anteriorly above frontoclypeal suture (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811067FEA1CCB3FEBC" box="[892,974,258,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Clypeus not separated from face, higher than broad (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF81123AFE85CE0BFEE0" box="[289,374,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), deflected posteriorly and laterally flanked by protruding parafacial (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF81178DFE85CB96FEE0" box="[1174,1259,294,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Setae of head well differentiated: 1 pair of fronto-orbitals near level of median ocellus; 1 pair of lateroclinate anterior ocellars; 1 pair of small posterior ocellars; 1 pair of inner verticals (sometimes referred to as postocellars) apparently present (setae missing but sockets visible); outer verticals apparently absent; postocular setae fine and uniserial. Antenna (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811384FE15CF8FFE70" box="[159,242,438,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
) inserted above middle of head in profile, dark brown; scape short, funnel-shaped; pedicel slightly longer than scape, spheroidal with subapical circlet of setulae; postpedicel about 2.7X longer than pedicel, 1.7X longer than wide, drop-shaped, clothed in fine setulae; arista-like stylus apical, 1.5X length of postpedicel, with minute hairs. Palpus brown, subtriangular, about as long as wide, with fine setae. Proboscis brown, short, projecting ventrally. Gena projected below eye, with a few setae along oral margin.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF8110B8FDE5CC81FDC0" bold="true" box="[931,1020,583,609]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Thorax</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811710FDE5CBF0FDC0" box="[1035,1165,582,609]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Figs 14, 15</figureCitation>
): Brown pruinose, setae dark brown. Mesoscutum moderately arched, prescutellar depression present. Proepisternum with 2 tiny setae. Postpronotal lobe with 1 tiny seta. Mesonotum longer than wide. Acrostichal setae tiny, biserial, rows ending before prescutellar depression; each side of mesonotum with: apparently 78 dorsocentrals, anterior setae tiny (similar to acrostichals), posterior 2 setae larger, progressively longer and stronger, 1 presutural supra-alar (posthumeral), 2 notopleurals (lower seta missing in all males, but socket visible), 1 postalar and several acrostichal-sized setae above notopleuron on either side of transverse suture. Scutellum broadly crescent-shaped with 1 long, strong, posteriorly projected seta per side. Mesopleuron bare. Halter brown.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF811070FCE1CCDEFCFC" bold="true" box="[875,931,835,861]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Legs</emphasis>
: Brown, with brown setae; tarsomeres 14 of all legs progressively shorter apically with tarsomere 5 slightly longer than 4; tarsal claws, pulvilli and empodium normally developed on all legs.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF8112E3FC29CD2DFC04" box="[504,592,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Foreleg</emphasis>
: Coxa with fine setae on anterior surface, longer at apical margin; trochanter with curled cluster of three long setae (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811148FC0DCDD5FC68" box="[595,680,943,969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); femur, tibia and tarsus subequal in length; tibia with long, strong posterior seta before midlength; tarsomere 1 slightly shorter than combined length of tarsomeres 23.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF81165EFC71CAE9FC4C" box="[1349,1428,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Midleg</emphasis>
: Coxa with several setae on anterior surface and margin; trochanter with long, strong ventral seta (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF8117F0FC55CA43FBB0" box="[1259,1342,1015,1041]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
), 1 long anterodorsal seta (half as long as ventral seta) and a few small setae; femur slightly shorter than tibia, basally with series of 34 long anterodorsal setae, apically with distinct anteroventral and posteroventral seta; tibia and tarsus subequal in length; tarsomere 1 subequal to combined length of tarsomeres 25.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF811706FBC1CB0AFBDC" box="[1053,1143,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Hindleg</emphasis>
: Coxa with 2 setae on lateral surface; femur, tibia and tarsus subequal in length; femur with series of long anteroventral setae along distal 2/3 (setae slightly longer than femur width); tibia with distinct anterior and dorsal rows of setae; tarsomere 1 subequal to combined length of tarsomeres 24.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF811147FB6CCDE0FB49" bold="true" box="[604,669,1230,1256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Wing</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF8111B5FB6DCC49FB48" box="[686,820,1231,1257]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Figs 17, 18</figureCitation>
): With brownish tinge, veins dark brown, about 2.6X longer than wide. Pterostigma absent, membrane entirely covered with minute microtrichia, alula absent.
<collectingRegion id="49C6D083FFD3FF811647FB51CAE1FAAC" box="[1372,1436,1267,1293]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Costa</collectingRegion>
circumambient. Extreme anterior base of costa with strong dorsal seta and a few shorter proximal setae. Anterior section of costa (between base and R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811135FAEFCD3AFAFA" attach="left" box="[558,583,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2+3</subScript>
) with double row of spine-like setae. Posterior section of costa (beyond R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811662FAEFCAEFFAFA" attach="left" box="[1401,1426,1357,1371]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2+3</subScript>
) with setae finer and longer, apex with 1 larger costal seta between R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811085FAD3CCC5FADE" attach="left" box="[926,952,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811712FAD3CB6CFADE" attach="left" box="[1033,1041,1393,1407]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF811739FAFDCB0BFAD8" box="[1058,1142,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURES 1418" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetId="figure-87@7.[151,1435,309,1820]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1418. Microphorella irwini sp. nov., male. 14. Habitus of holotype. 15. Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow). 16. Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view. 17. Wing. 18. Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M1, M2, M4—medial veins; plp—palpus; R1, R2+3, R 4+5 —medial veins." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Radial and medial veins complete and reaching wing margin, CuA+CuP (anal vein) very faint and short, Sc reaching costa. R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811610FA37CA6EFA02" attach="left" box="[1291,1299,1429,1443]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
terminating beyond midpoint of wing distal to M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF81112DFA1BCD43FA66" attach="left" box="[566,574,1465,1479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
. Base of Rs originating opposite humeral crossvein. R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8117BEFA1BCBC3FA66" attach="left" box="[1189,1214,1465,1479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2+3</subScript>
subparallel with R
<quantity id="4CFAB384FFD3FF81168FFA1BCFD0FA44" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" unit="in" value="1.0">
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF81168FFA1BCAE1FA66" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1465,1479]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
in
</quantity>
basal 1/3, straight and subparallel with R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811162FA7FCDEEFA4A" attach="left" box="[633,659,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">
4+
<quantity id="4CFAB384FFD3FF811190FA7FCDEEFA4A" box="[651,659,1501,1515]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.27" pageId="6" pageNumber="587" unit="in" value="5.0">5</quantity>
</subScript>
in distal part. R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811058FA7FCC20FA4A" attach="left" box="[835,861,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8110B1FA7FCCCFFA4A" attach="left" box="[938,946,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
gently curved posteriorly, gradually diverging to wing apex. M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811260F9A3CEFEF9AE" attach="left" box="[379,387,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8112C8F9A3CEA6F9AE" attach="left" box="[467,475,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
divergent. M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811168F9A3CD06F9AE" attach="left" box="[627,635,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8111D0F9A3CDAEF9AE" attach="left" box="[715,723,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">4</subScript>
subparallel beyond cell dm. Costal section between M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811627F9A3CA39F9AE" attach="left" box="[1340,1348,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">1</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF81168FF9A3CAE1F9AE" attach="left" box="[1428,1436,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
about 1.3X longer than costal section between M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8111D2F987CDACF992" attach="left" box="[713,721,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF81103FF987CC51F992" attach="left" box="[804,812,1573,1587]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">4</subScript>
. CuA rounded (convex). Crossvein r-m short, distal to base of R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF81121AF9EBCE66F9F6" attach="left" box="[257,283,1609,1623]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">4+5</subScript>
. Crossvein bm-m complete. Cell dm present, closed by base of M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF8110E5F9EBCB7BF9F6" attach="left" box="[1022,1030,1609,1623]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
and dm-m crossvein, cell extending to middle of wing. Crossvein dm-m about 3.5X longer than base of M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD3FF811087F9CFCCD9F9DA" attach="left" box="[924,932,1645,1659]" fontSize="6" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">2</subScript>
. Cells br, bm and cua in basal fourth of wing. Cell cua ovoid. Anal lobe not developed. Calypter with a few fine setae.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF8110A5F9DCCB41F939" bold="true" box="[958,1084,1662,1688]" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Brown with weak brown setae; segment 7 bare. Segments 57 narrowed and laterally compressed to form cavity on right side for hypopygium. Sternite 5 without process. Sternite 8 subrectangular, slightly broadening apically, with short setae, width similar to segment 7; tergite 8 indistinct.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD3FF811139F949CDCCF8A5" box="[546,689,1771,1796]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Hypopygium</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF8111DFF949CC37F8A4" box="[708,842,1771,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Figs 1921</figureCitation>
): Concolorous with abdomen; lateroflexed to right; inverted with posterior end directed anteriorly; large, half as long as abdomen; asymmetrical; foramen not formed. Epandrium divided into left and right lamellae. Left epandrial lamella (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD3FF8110DCF891CB67F8EC" box="[967,1050,1843,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="587">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
) partially overlapping left side of hypandrium, posterior margin trifurcate, with projecting surstylar lobes and ventral epandrial process, ventral edge fused with hypandrium but margin distinct; ventral epandrial process articulated at base, long and evenly broad with short apicomedial bifurcate tip; dorsal epandrial margin (anterior to surstylus) broadly humplike with marginal seta. Left surstylus bilobed, dorsal and ventral lobes separated by U-shaped cleft through which left postgonite lobe protrudes. Dorsal lobe of left surstylus with elongate and curved lateral seta near base, medially with tubular process (projecting behind postgonite lobe), bearing elongate, curved and modified apical seta. Ventral lobe of left surstylus broad, slightly longer than dorsal lobe, with truncate apex, medial surface with basal cluster of modified and irregularly curved setae. Right epandrial lamella (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFD2FF801031FEA1CC01FEBC" box="[810,892,259,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) partially overlapping right side of hypandrium, ventral edge apparently not fused with hypandrium, as long as hypandrium; dorsal margin with broad emargination bordering ventral margin of right cercus; ventral epandrial process absent. Right surstylus bilobed, dorsal and ventral lobes separated by U-shaped cleft through which right postgonite lobe protrudes. Dorsal lobe of right surstylus narrow, digitiform. Ventral lobe of right surstylus broader and longer than dorsal lobe. Hypandrium reniform, posterior half with series of 3 setae on each side, posterior end with long, narrow, dorsally projected process (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDDFF8F1620FE85CAF2FEE0" box="[1339,1423,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Left postgonite large and complex in structure, narrow basally, apex broad and multilobate (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDDFF8F1787FEE9CB92FEC4" box="[1180,1263,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
). Right postgonite lobe large and complex in structure, multilobate (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDDFF8F11F6FECDCC3CFE28" box="[749,833,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Phallus tubular, J-shaped, projected dorsally, preapical portion ribbed on inner surface, apex enlarged, outer surface with long, narrow process near middle. Ejaculatory apodeme moderately sized and keel-like. Hypoproct simple, left and right sides short and asymmetrical. Cerci (
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDDFF8F1674FE15CFC9FE54" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical, right cercus larger with longer subtriangular apical projection, each cercus with humplike base bearing 3 setae and medial tubercle bearing 1 larger seta.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF7D4EE9FFD2FF80138CF891CCA6F87A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036271" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036271" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036271/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" startId="7.[151,264,1843,1867]" targetBox="[151,1435,309,1820]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFD2FF80138CF891CCA6F87A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1843,2018]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF80138CF891CE29F8EA" bold="true" box="[151,340,1843,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">FIGURES 1418.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFD2FF801241F891CD52F8EA" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[346,559,1843,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF801241F891CD52F8EA" box="[346,559,1843,1867]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF80112EF896CDF8F8ED" bold="true" box="[565,645,1844,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFD2FF80112EF896CDF8F8ED" box="[565,645,1844,1868]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, male.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF8011CBF891CD92F8EA" bold="true" box="[720,751,1843,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">14.</emphasis>
Habitus of holotype.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF8010D0F891CC96F8EA" bold="true" box="[971,1003,1843,1867]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">15.</emphasis>
Head and foreleg of holotype, lateral view showing projected lower margin of face (arrow) and long posterior seta on fore tibia (arrow).
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF80174EF8F5CB08F8CE" bold="true" box="[1109,1141,1879,1903]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">16.</emphasis>
Fore and mid legs in ventral view (showing setae on each trochanter, arrows) and head in anterior view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF801081F8D9CCC4F832" bold="true" box="[922,953,1915,1939]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">17.</emphasis>
Wing.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFD2FF80171FF8D9CB59F832" bold="true" box="[1028,1060,1915,1939]" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">18.</emphasis>
Apex of wing, showing larger costal seta (arrow). Abbreviations: an lb—anal lobe; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—anterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF801230F871CE4FF840" attach="right" box="[299,306,2003,2017]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">1</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF80124EF871CE21F840" attach="left" box="[341,348,2003,2017]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">2</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF80129BF871CEFAF840" attach="left" box="[384,391,2003,2017]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">4</subScript>
—medial veins; plp—palpus; R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF8011D2F871CDADF840" attach="left" box="[713,720,2003,2017]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">1</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF8011F5F871CC78F840" attach="left" box="[750,773,2003,2017]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">2+3</subScript>
, R
<subScript id="17861C24FFD2FF801038F876CC47F843" attach="left" box="[803,826,2004,2018]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="588">4+5</subScript>
—medial veins.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D4EE9FFDDFF8F138CF8E5CD94F84E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" startId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" targetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" targetPageId="8" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDDFF8F138CF8E5CD94F84E" blockId="8.[151,1437,1863,2031]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F138CF8E5CE21F8FE" bold="true" box="[151,348,1863,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">FIGURES 1922.</emphasis>
Male and female terminalia of
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDDFF8F11D7F8E5CCD7F8FE" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[716,938,1863,1887]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F11D7F8E5CCD7F8FE" box="[716,938,1863,1887]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F10A3F8E5CB42F8FE" bold="true" box="[952,1087,1863,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFDDFF8F10A3F8E5CB6CF8FE" box="[952,1041,1863,1887]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
19.
</emphasis>
Hypopygium, left lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F138CF8C9CFCAF822" bold="true" box="[151,183,1899,1923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">20.</emphasis>
Hypopygium, right lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F1101F8C9CD47F822" bold="true" box="[538,570,1899,1923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">21.</emphasis>
Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDDFF8F1732F8C9CB34F822" bold="true" box="[1065,1097,1899,1923]" pageId="8" pageNumber="589">22.</emphasis>
Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF7D4EE9FFDCFF8E138CFB50CC9BFAD7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036277" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8036277" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036277/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" startId="9.[151,264,1266,1290]" targetBox="[151,1435,181,1241]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDCFF8E138CFB50CC9BFAD7" blockId="9.[151,1437,1266,1404]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E138CFB50CE20FAAB" bold="true" box="[151,349,1266,1290]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">FIGURES 2326.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E1270FB50CC3AFAAB" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2016" box="[363,839,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Neothalassius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1270FB50CD28FAAB" box="[363,597,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Neothalassius villosus</emphasis>
Brooks &amp; Cumming
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E1041FB50CA15FAAB" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2022" box="[858,1384,1266,1290]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chimerothalassius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinclairi">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1041FB50CB07FAAB" box="[858,1146,1266,1290]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Chimerothalassius sinclairi</emphasis>
Brooks &amp; Cumming
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E138CFAB4CDE2FA8F" authority="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert." authorityName="Shamshev &amp; Grootaert." box="[151,671,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaysiana">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E138CFAB4CED8FA8F" box="[151,421,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Microphorella malaysiana</emphasis>
Shamshev &amp; Grootaert.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E11BDFAB4CDB8FA8F" bold="true" box="[678,709,1302,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">23.</emphasis>
Wing of male
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E1044FAB5CCB6FA8F" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2016" box="[863,971,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Neothalassius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1044FAB5CC0DFA8F" box="[863,880,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1065FAB4CCB6FA8F" box="[894,971,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">villosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E10C2FAB4CC84FA8F" bold="true" box="[985,1017,1302,1326]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">24.</emphasis>
Head and forelegs of female
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E1631FAB5CAE8FA8F" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2016" box="[1322,1429,1302,1326]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Neothalassius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="villosus">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1631FAB5CA46FA8F" box="[1322,1339,1303,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">N</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1653FAB4CAE8FA8F" box="[1352,1429,1302,1326]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">villosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1206FA98CE40FAF3" bold="true" box="[285,317,1338,1362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">25.</emphasis>
Head and forelegs of male holotype of
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E11C6FA98CC2CFAF3" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2022" box="[733,849,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Chimerothalassius" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinclairi">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E11C6FA98CD93FAF0" box="[733,750,1338,1361]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E11E6FA98CC2CFAF3" box="[765,849,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">sinclairi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, lateral view.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E10FEFA98CB78FAF3" bold="true" box="[997,1029,1338,1362]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">26.</emphasis>
Habitus of male
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E17A1FA99CA2EFAF3" box="[1210,1363,1338,1362]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="malaysiana">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E17A1FA99CBB2FAF3" box="[1210,1231,1339,1362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">M</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E17C5FA98CA2EFAF3" box="[1246,1363,1338,1362]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">malaysiana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, arrow indicates thickened fore tarsus. Abbreviations: M
<subScript id="17861C24FFDCFF8E1192FACCCDEDFADD" attach="left" box="[649,656,1390,1404]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">1</subScript>
, M
<subScript id="17861C24FFDCFF8E11AFFACCCDC6FADD" attach="left" box="[692,699,1390,1404]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">4</subScript>
—medial veins; plp—palpus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDCFF8E13DCFA06CD2DF936" blockId="9.[151,1437,1444,1974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E13DCFA06CE58FA1F" bold="true" box="[199,293,1444,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male except as follows:
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E11B3FA06CD94FA1F" bold="true" box="[680,745,1444,1470]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Legs:</emphasis>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E11F4FA06CC3AFA1F" box="[751,839,1444,1470]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Foreleg</emphasis>
: Trochanter without curled cluster of three long setae; tibia without long, strong posterior seta before midlength.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1027FA6ACCF6FA43" box="[828,907,1480,1506]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Midleg</emphasis>
: Trochanter without long, strong ventral seta.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E138CFA4ECF8CF9A7" box="[151,241,1516,1542]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Hindleg</emphasis>
: Femur without series of long anteroventral setae along distal 2/3; tibia lacking distinct anterior and dorsal rows of setae.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1221F9B2CEF9F98B" bold="true" box="[314,388,1552,1578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Wing:</emphasis>
Apex without larger costal seta between R
<subScript id="17861C24FFDCFF8E107EF980CC02F991" attach="left" box="[869,895,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">4+5</subScript>
and M
<subScript id="17861C24FFDCFF8E10D5F980CCABF991" attach="left" box="[974,982,1570,1584]" fontSize="6" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">1</subScript>
.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E10FEF9B2CB1EF98B" bold="true" box="[997,1123,1552,1578]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Abdomen:</emphasis>
Tapering posteriorly, apical segments retractable into segment 5.
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E1159F996CDC1F9EF" box="[578,700,1588,1614]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Terminalia</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDCFF8E11D5F996CC59F9EF" box="[718,804,1588,1614]" captionStart="FIGURES 1922" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1863,1887]" captionTargetBox="[154,1433,564,1836]" captionTargetId="figure-199@8.[151,1436,561,1839]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1922. Male and female terminalia of Microphorella irwini sp. nov. 19. Hypopygium, left lateral view. 20. Hypopygium, right lateral view. 21. Male cerci and hypoproct lobes, dorsal view. 22. Female terminalia, dorsal view. Abbreviations: cerc—cercus; d sur—dorsal lobe of surstylus; epand—epandrium; hypd—hypandrium; hypd proc—hypandrial process; hyprct lb—hypoproct lobe; (L)—left; pgt lb—postgonite lobe; ph—phallus; (R)—right; tg—tergite; v epand proc— ventral epandrial process; v sur—ventral lobe of surstylus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036275" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036275/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
): Syntergite 9+10 medially divided into subrectangular hemitergites, with four acanthophorous setae on each side; cercus sclerotized, broadly rounded apically, setose, apical setae slightly longer than cercus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFDCFF8E13DCF902CE92F97F" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDCFF8E13DCF902CE92F97F" blockId="9.[151,1437,1444,1974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E13DCF902CE1CF91B" bold="true" box="[199,353,1696,1722]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Distribution.</emphasis>
This species is known only from the
<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFDCFF8E1011F903CC47F91A" box="[778,826,1697,1723]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">type</typeStatus>
locality in Tradouw Pass, Grootvadersbosch,
<collectingRegion id="49C6D083FFDCFF8E165AF903CFAEF97F" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Western Cape</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3155EF1FFDCFF8E13C4F966CE13F97F" box="[223,366,1732,1758]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">South Africa</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="133902E4FFDCFF8E1267F966CE9FF97F" box="[380,482,1732,1758]" captionStart="FIGURES 14" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1947,1971]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,525,1923]" captionTargetId="figure-158@3.[151,1435,525,1923]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 14. Known geographical distribution of Microphorella in the Neotropical Region and Afrotropical Region. 12. Distribution of M. amorimi sp. nov. in the Neotropical Region (Chile). 34. Distribution of M. irwini sp. nov. in the Afrotropical Region (South Africa)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8036259" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8036259/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Figs 3, 4</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFDCFF8E13DCF94ACBEBF887" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDCFF8E13DCF94ACBEBF887" blockId="9.[151,1437,1444,1974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E13DCF94ACE33F8A3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1768,1794]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Etymology.</emphasis>
This species is named after our colleague, Dr. Michael Irwin formerly of the University of
<collectingRegion id="49C6D083FFDCFF8E165DF94ACAE5F8A3" box="[1350,1432,1768,1794]" country="United States of America" name="Illinois" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Illinois</collectingRegion>
, Urbana-Champaign, who headed the team that collected the
<typeStatus id="54B9A0C3FFDCFF8E1027F8AFCC11F886" box="[828,876,1805,1831]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">type</typeStatus>
series of this new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3184DEAFFDCFF8E13DCF892CE64F817" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BBD1E61FFDCFF8E13DCF892CE64F817" blockId="9.[151,1437,1444,1974]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E13DCF892CE46F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1840,1866]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Remarks.</emphasis>
This species was collected in a Malaise trap placed on an inland windswept meadow with very low, grassy vegetation at
<quantity id="4CFAB384FFDCFF8E12DAF8F6CD71F8CE" box="[449,524,1876,1903]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
elevation (M.E. Irwin pers. comm.).
<taxonomicName id="4C0265E2FFDCFF8E10DFF8F6CBCFF8CF" authority="Brooks &amp; Cumming, 2023" authorityName="Brooks &amp; Cumming" authorityYear="2023" box="[964,1202,1876,1902]" class="Insecta" family="Dolichopodidae" genus="Microphorella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irwini" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E10DFF8F6CBCFF8CF" box="[964,1202,1876,1902]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">Microphorella irwini</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B976C273FFDCFF8E17A6F8F6CA67F8CF" bold="true" box="[1213,1306,1876,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2457F08FFDCFF8E17A6F8F6CA67F8CF" box="[1213,1306,1876,1902]" pageId="9" pageNumber="590" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is the first recorded species of the genus from the Afrotropical Region and the first non-coastal parathalassiine species from the Region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>