334 lines
40 KiB
XML
334 lines
40 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CCA26C08AB46454133528E4B9C3FDCE4">A systematic appraisal of the types of ten species of Otostigmus (Parotostigmus) (Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5A902A7D4AF7645E2D341E31F7E7AE6C">Chagas-Jr, Amazonas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8817D7BCCBDE131AA55BEAF2B61C2D63">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C975A9BA1ED70928D184DB3A2311BBE4">
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<mods:date id="4DF45769ED2B4EAD67EDEDD266F3379F">2016</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="C5835E9AC778652FDE17B2E2171EE0C1">4147</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A287E1A036BF63FF147258C1EBFE49" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5625508" ID-GBIF-Taxon="123513990" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5625508" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287E1A036BF63FF147258C1EBFE49" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A287E1A036BF63FF147258C1EBFE49" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<subSubSection id="C311657CA036BF64FF147258C246F9EA" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF147258C061F98B" blockId="2.[151,795,1563,1623]" box="[151,795,1563,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<heading id="D0FC819BA036BF64FF147258C061F98B" bold="true" box="[151,795,1563,1590]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A036BF64FF147258C061F98B" ID-CoL="4B7X7" authority="Chamberlin, 1914" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,795,1563,1590]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF147258C061F98B" bold="true" box="[151,795,1563,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF147258C25AF988" bold="true" box="[151,288,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FEB27258C2A5F988" bold="true" box="[305,479,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FE737258C149F988" bold="true" box="[496,563,1563,1589]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">casus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A036BF64FDB9725FC061F98B" author="Chamberlin" box="[570,795,1564,1590]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1914) The Stanford Expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director. The Chilopoda of Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of comparative Zoology, 58 (3), 151 - 221." type="journal article" year="1914">Chamberlin, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF14727DC246F9EA" blockId="2.[151,795,1563,1623]" box="[151,316,1598,1623]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13302A72A036BF64FF1D727DC24EF9EA" box="[158,308,1598,1623]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId-0="3.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1434,193,1233]" captionTargetBox-1="[206,1370,195,1909]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1435,193,1236]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[206,1381,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURES 5 – 6. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 5. Habitus, (dorsal view). 6. Habitus, (ventral view). Scale bars 10 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 7 – 10. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 7. Cephalic plate and tergites 1 – 2. 8. Head, forcipular segment and sternites 1 – 2. 9. Tergites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments. 10. Sternites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments and coxopleuron. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/262567/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/262568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figures 5–10</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C311657CA036BF64FF1472C3C71EF909" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF1472C3C13AF928" blockId="2.[151,1124,1663,1716]" box="[151,576,1663,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11D9A036BF64FF1472C3C13AF928" box="[151,576,1663,1686]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A036BF64FF1472C3C146F928" ID-CoL="4B7X7" authority="Chamberlin, 1914: 177" authorityName="Chamberlin" authorityPageNumber="177" authorityYear="1914" box="[151,572,1663,1686]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF1472C3C232F92B" box="[151,328,1664,1686]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Otostigmus casus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A036BF64FECC723CC146F928" author="Chamberlin" box="[335,572,1663,1685]" page="177" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A036BF64FECC723CC173F928" author="Chamberlin" box="[335,521,1663,1685]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" refString="Chamberlin, R. V. (1914) The Stanford Expedition to Brazil, 1911, John C. Branner, Director. The Chilopoda of Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of comparative Zoology, 58 (3), 151 - 221." type="journal article" year="1914">Chamberlin, 1914</bibRefCitation>
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: 177
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF1472DCC71EF909" blockId="2.[151,1124,1663,1716]" box="[151,1124,1694,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB1B11D9A036BF64FF1472DCC71EF909" box="[151,1124,1694,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A036BF64FF1472DCC1C2F909" ID-CoL="4B7X7" authority="Attems, 1930: 164" authorityName="Attems" authorityPageNumber="164" authorityYear="1930" box="[151,696,1694,1716]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF1472DCC271F909" box="[151,267,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Otostigmus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FE9A72DCC2D6F909" box="[281,428,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Parotostigmus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FE3972DCC288F909" box="[442,498,1695,1716]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">casus</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A036BF64FE7A72DCC1C2F909" author="Attems" box="[505,696,1694,1716]" page="164" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" year="1930">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A036BF64FE7A72DCC1FFF909" author="Attems" box="[505,645,1694,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" refString="Attems, C. (1930) Myriapoda 2. Scolopendromorpha. Das Tierreich, Lief. 54, 1 - 308." type="journal article" year="1930">Attems, 1930</bibRefCitation>
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: 164
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AAA10E6A036BF64FD4172DDC0F2F909" author="Bucherl" box="[706,904,1694,1716]" page="232" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" year="1940">
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<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A036BF64FD4172DDC02FF909" author="Bucherl" box="[706,853,1694,1716]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" refString="Bucherl, W. (1940) Os quilopodos do Brasil. Memorias do Instituto Butantan, 13, 49 - 363." type="journal article" year="1940">Bücherl, 1940</bibRefCitation>
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: 232
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</treatmentCitation>
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; 1942: 63; 1974: 111.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C311657CA036BF64FF1472A3C7BEF8A0" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF1472A3C7BEF8A0" blockId="2.[151,1436,1760,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<materialsCitation id="3B633CAAA036BF64FF1472A3C7BEF8A0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1290984919" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="W. M. Mann" country="Brazil" location="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF1472A3C2B8F944" bold="true" box="[151,450,1760,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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||
<typeStatus id="54B08855A036BF64FF1472A3C3A8F944" box="[151,210,1760,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Type</typeStatus>
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material examined.
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54B08855A036BF64FE4872A3C149F944" box="[459,563,1760,1785]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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<collectionCode id="ED1AAE32A036BF64FDB872A2C102F944" box="[571,632,1761,1785]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">MCZ</collectionCode>
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||
IZ no.1481 (14278),
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<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A036BF64FCF372A3C0CDF944" box="[880,951,1760,1785]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A036BF64FC4772A2C723F944" box="[964,1113,1761,1785]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
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||
, Madeira-Mamore, Railroad Camp 39, “Expedition: Stanford Expedition to
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<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A036BF64FD247347C191F8A0" box="[679,747,1796,1821]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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||
1911, Coll:
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<collectorName id="26FE5321A036BF64FCF57345C77AF8A0" box="[886,1024,1798,1821]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">W.M. Mann</collectorName>
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||
, 1911 (
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<figureCitation id="13302A72A036BF64FBD27347C7CDF8A0" box="[1105,1207,1796,1821]" captionStart="FIGURES 5 – 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1257,1280]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,193,1233]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,193,1236]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 5 – 6. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 5. Habitus, (dorsal view). 6. Habitus, (ventral view). Scale bars 10 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262567/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Figs 5–6</figureCitation>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C311657CA036BF65FF44736BC752F88F" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="39" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB436F7A036BF64FF44736BC38DF84B" blockId="2.[151,1436,1760,2038]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">
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<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A036BF64FF44736BC20EF8FC" bold="true" box="[199,372,1832,1857]" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Redescription.</emphasis>
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Length:
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||
<quantity id="4CF39B12A036BF64FE5A736BC152F8FD" box="[473,552,1832,1857]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7" pageId="2" pageNumber="38" unit="mm" value="57.0">57 mm</quantity>
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from the anterior margin of the cephalic plate to the posterior margin of tergite 21. Antennae with 17 articles, two basal articles glabrous. Cephalic plate smooth, without sutures and depressions, but with median sulcus anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A72A036BF64FDA67333C111F834" box="[549,619,1904,1929]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[206,1370,195,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[206,1381,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 7. Cephalic plate and tergites 1 – 2. 8. Head, forcipular segment and sternites 1 – 2. 9. Tergites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments. 10. Sternites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments and coxopleuron. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
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). Coxosternal tooth-plates, wider than long with 4+4 teeth and a strong seta on each plate. Coxosternite with a transverse suture at the base of the tooth-plates; this suture is laterally bifurcate (not described) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A72A036BF64FE4373FBC17CF86C" box="[448,518,1976,2001]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[206,1370,195,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[206,1381,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 7. Cephalic plate and tergites 1 – 2. 8. Head, forcipular segment and sternites 1 – 2. 9. Tergites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments. 10. Sternites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments and coxopleuron. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262568/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="38">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
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||
). Margin of the forcipular trochanteroprefemoral process with one small medial denticle.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF74667FA037BF65FF1470AAC294FAA3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262567/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" targetBox="[151,1434,193,1233]" targetPageId="3">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A037BF65FF1470AAC294FAA3" blockId="3.[151,1436,1257,1310]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FF1470AAC24CFB43" bold="true" box="[151,310,1257,1280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">FIGURES 5–6</emphasis>
|
||
.
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<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FEC770A9C15FFB42" box="[324,549,1257,1279]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus" subGenus="Parotostigmus">
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||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FEC770A9C2C2FB42" box="[324,440,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Otostigmus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FE4A70A9C2AFFB42" box="[457,469,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">P</emphasis>
|
||
.)
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FE6E70A9C15FFB42" box="[493,549,1258,1279]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no.1481 (14278).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FB9870A9C75DFB42" bold="true" box="[1051,1063,1258,1279]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">5</emphasis>
|
||
. Habitus, (dorsal view).
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FAA870AAC642FB43" bold="true" box="[1323,1336,1257,1278]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">6</emphasis>
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||
. Habitus, (ventral view). Scale bars 10 mm.
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A037BF65FF447106C2B8F98B" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Tergites 1–6 smooth, from tergites 7–21 with tubercles, the number increasing gradually; the posterior tergites are densely tuberculate; tergites 12–20 more tuberculate laterally (keels and general surface scabrous). Tergites 5– 20 with complete paramedian sutures. Tergites 7–20 with a low median longitudinal keel (5 or 6); tergites 7–21 marginate (depressed from the fifth caudad, leaving the lateral margin distinctly elevated especially in the middle and caudal regions, but true margination only on tergite 21). Tergite 21 convex, its posterior margin with a shallow median longitudinal depression (last dorsal plate with the posterior edge moderately bowed out caudad and mesially truncate) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A72A037BF65FEEC725EC2CEF98B" box="[367,436,1565,1590]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[206,1370,195,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[206,1381,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 7. Cephalic plate and tergites 1 – 2. 8. Head, forcipular segment and sternites 1 – 2. 9. Tergites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments. 10. Sternites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments and coxopleuron. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A037BF65FF447202C763F957" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||
Sternites 2–18 with a rounded depression in the center, those of sternites 2 and 3 very shallow;(with three pitlike depressions arranged in a triangle as usual; there are also three other depressions along the caudal border). Sternite 21 with posterior margin concave (narrowed caudad, the sides convex at the anterior ends, but straight and meeting in the middle at a slightly reentrant angle). Sternites without sutures. Coxopleuron without spines. Porefield covers almost all the coxopleuron, only its posterior end poreless (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13302A72A037BF65FC3B7292C776F957" box="[952,1036,1745,1770]" captionStart="FIGURES 7 – 10" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1953,1976]" captionTargetBox="[206,1370,195,1909]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[206,1381,193,1932]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 7 – 10. Otostigmus (P.) casus. Holotype Holotype MCZ IZ no. 1481 (14278). 7. Cephalic plate and tergites 1 – 2. 8. Head, forcipular segment and sternites 1 – 2. 9. Tergites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments. 10. Sternites of antepenult, penultimate and ultimate leg-bearing segments and coxopleuron. Scale bars 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/262568/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A037BF65FF4472B5C752F88F" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Legs 1 with one tibial and two tarsal spurs in the tarsus; legs 2, 3, 6, 9, 17, and 18 with one tarsal spur (2 to 18 with a single tarsal spur). Ultimate legs missing (19 to 21 pairs of legs unknown).</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C311657CA037BF63FF44737EC1EBFE49" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB436F7A037BF63FF44737EC1EBFE49" blockId="3.[151,1437,1349,2022]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="41" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CAAA037BF63FF44737EC6E2FE35" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1290984901" country="Brazil" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="41" location="Museum" municipality="Comparative Zoology" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" specimenCount="4" stateProvince="Tocantins" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FF44737EC241F8EB" bold="true" box="[199,315,1853,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A037BF65FEC5737EC176F8EB" author="Chagas-Jr" box="[326,524,1853,1878]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Chagas-Jr, A. (2012) The centipede genus Otostigmus Porat in Brazil: Description of three new species from the Atlantic Forest; a summary and an identification key to the Brazilian species of this genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae). Zootaxa, 3280, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2012">Chagas-Jr (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FD1E737DC078F8E8" box="[669,770,1854,1877]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FD1E737DC078F8E8" box="[669,770,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as one of the most problematic Brazilian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FB78737DC601F8E8" box="[1275,1403,1854,1877]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FB78737DC601F8E8" box="[1275,1403,1854,1877]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Otostigmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
to identify. His conclusion was preliminary, since he had not yet examined the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08855A037BF65FC667321C76FF8C7" box="[997,1045,1890,1914]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FBBA7321C7E3F8C4" box="[1081,1177,1890,1913]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FBBA7321C7E3F8C4" box="[1081,1177,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Even so, he compared the original description of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FE3C73C5C165F820" box="[447,543,1926,1949]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FE3C73C5C165F820" box="[447,543,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with other Brazilian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FC8F73C5C0F6F820" box="[780,908,1926,1949]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FC8F73C5C0F6F820" box="[780,908,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">Otostigmus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and observed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FBDD73C5C7C4F820" box="[1118,1214,1926,1949]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FBDD73C5C7C4F820" box="[1118,1214,1926,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FABF73C5C6E6F820" box="[1340,1436,1925,1949]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tidius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FABF73C5C6E6F820" box="[1340,1436,1925,1949]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. tidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the presence of both short paramedian sutures on the sternites and two tarsal spurs at legs 1–8 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A037BF65FB5873EAC6EBF87F" author="Chagas-Jr" box="[1243,1425,1961,1986]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" refString="Chagas-Jr, A. (2012) The centipede genus Otostigmus Porat in Brazil: Description of three new species from the Atlantic Forest; a summary and an identification key to the Brazilian species of this genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae). Zootaxa, 3280, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2012">Chagas-Jr 2012</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). After examining the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08855A037BF65FE0E738DC2C7F85B" box="[397,445,1998,2022]" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A037BF65FE60738DC139F858" box="[483,579,1998,2021]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="3" pageNumber="39" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A037BF65FE60738DC139F858" box="[483,579,1998,2021]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="39">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, I noticed that there are no short paramedian sutures on sternites, and two tarsal spurs at legs 1 only. Besides, both the dorsal integument and body size in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FBAE74DBC7F5FF0D" box="[1069,1167,152,176]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FBAE74DBC7F5FF0D" box="[1069,1167,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are more similar to the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08855A031BF63FF1474FEC3A8FF68" box="[151,210,189,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FF7F74FFC213FF69" box="[252,361,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FF7F74FFC213FF69" box="[252,361,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FEFA74FFC2BBFF69" box="[377,449,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FEFA74FFC2BBFF69" box="[377,449,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FE7874FFC1FAFF69" box="[507,640,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FE7874FFC1FAFF69" box="[507,640,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. samacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FD6174FFC03EFF69" box="[738,836,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tidius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FD6174FFC03EFF69" box="[738,836,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. tidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FCF674FFC0ADFF69" box="[885,983,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FCF674FFC0ADFF69" box="[885,983,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FC6B74FFC755FF69" box="[1000,1071,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FC6B74FFC755FF69" box="[1000,1071,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FBE974FFC7ADFF69" box="[1130,1239,188,212]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FBE974FFC7ADFF69" box="[1130,1239,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the tergites have complete paramedian sutures from tergites 5–20, in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FD7674A3C001FF45" box="[757,891,224,248]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FD7674A3C001FF45" box="[757,891,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. samacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from tergites 4–20. There is margination from tergites
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B12A031BF63FF727547C23DFEA0" box="[241,327,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="1.778" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" unit="in" value="14.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="7.0">7–21 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FECC7547C2CBFEA1" box="[335,433,260,284]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FECC7547C2CBFEA1" box="[335,433,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FE697547C12CFEA1" box="[490,598,260,284]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FE697547C12CFEA1" box="[490,598,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and from tergites
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B12A031BF63FCAC7547C0FFFEA0" box="[815,901,260,285]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.429" metricValueMax="5.334" metricValueMin="1.524" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" unit="in" value="13.5" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="6.0">6–21 in</quantity>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FC0E7547C0A9FEA1" box="[909,979,260,284]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FC0E7547C0A9FEA1" box="[909,979,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FB8F7547C7F5FEA1" box="[1036,1167,260,284]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="samacus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FB8F7547C7F5FEA1" box="[1036,1167,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. samacus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The body length of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FA027547C3AFFEFD" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FA027547C3AFFEFD" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FF60756BC252FEFD" box="[227,296,296,320]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FF60756BC252FEFD" box="[227,296,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FEDD756BC2B0FE82" box="[350,458,296,319]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FEDD756BC2B0FE82" box="[350,458,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
varies from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B12A031BF63FDDB7564C193FE82" box="[600,745,295,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.65" metricValueMax="7.8" metricValueMin="5.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="66.5" valueMax="78.0" valueMin="55.0">55 to 78 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FCC3756BC0DBFEFD" box="[832,929,296,320]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tidius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FCC3756BC0DBFEFD" box="[832,929,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. tidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<quantity id="4CF39B12A031BF63FC66756BC70DFE82" box="[997,1143,296,320]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" unit="mm" value="17.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="13.0">13 to 22 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The
|
||
<typeStatus id="54B08855A031BF63FB377564C66CFEFD" box="[1204,1302,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FABF756BC6E6FEFD" box="[1340,1436,296,320]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tidius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FABF756BC6E6FEFD" box="[1340,1436,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. tidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was not found in the myriapodogical collection of the
|
||
<location id="8ED4602CA031BF63FC90750EC00FFED9" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A287E1A036BF63FF147258C1EBFE49:8ED4602CA031BF63FC90750EC00FFED9" box="[787,885,333,356]" country="Brazil" municipality="Comparative Zoology" name="Museum" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" stateProvince="Tocantins">Museum</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BD0AC8DA031BF63FC23750FC7E1FED8" box="[928,1179,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Comparative Zoology</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, but
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9A4B06A031BF63FB54750FC6E6FED9" author="Chagas-Jr" box="[1239,1436,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" refString="Chagas-Jr, A. (2012) The centipede genus Otostigmus Porat in Brazil: Description of three new species from the Atlantic Forest; a summary and an identification key to the Brazilian species of this genus (Chilopoda, Scolopendromorpha, Scolopendridae, Otostigminae). Zootaxa, 3280, 1 - 28." type="journal article" year="2012">Chagas-Jr (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
examined ten specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FE4F7533C156FE35" box="[460,556,368,392]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tidius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FE4F7533C156FE35" box="[460,556,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. tidius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the states of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A031BF63FD7F752CC011FE35" box="[764,875,367,392]" country="Brazil" name="Tocantins" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Tocantins</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A031BF63FCF57533C770FE35" box="[886,1034,368,392]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A031BF63FB96752CC723FE35" box="[1045,1113,367,392]" country="Brazil" name="Goias" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Goiás</collectingRegion>
|
||
, and
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A031BF63FB10752CC63CFE35" box="[1171,1350,367,392]" country="Brazil" name="Distrito Federal" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Distrito Federal</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F31C7667A031BF63FAD3752CC6E2FE35" box="[1360,1432,367,392]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Brazil</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B633CAAA031BF63FF1475D7C1EBFE49" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1290984918" country="Brazil" location="Museum" municipality="Comparative Zoology" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
As with in the case of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FE1175D7C288FE11" box="[402,498,404,428]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FE1175D7C288FE11" box="[402,498,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FD8375D7C13FFE11" box="[512,581,404,428]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rex">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FD8375D7C13FFE11" box="[512,581,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. rex</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FDFF75D7C19DFE11" box="[636,743,404,428]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FDFF75D7C19DFE11" box="[636,743,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which were collected from the same locality in northwestern
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49CFF815A031BF63FF1475FBC256FE6D" box="[151,300,440,464]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">Mato Grosso</collectingRegion>
|
||
state, have been described in the same work, and share characters in common,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FB5D75FBC638FE6D" box="[1246,1346,440,464]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="casus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FB5D75FBC638FE6D" box="[1246,1346,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. casus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is here considered as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0B4D74A031BF63FD9C759FC1F0FE49" box="[543,650,476,500]" class="Chilopoda" family="Scolopendridae" genus="Otostigmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scolopendromorpha" pageId="5" pageNumber="41" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="suitius">
|
||
<emphasis id="B97FEAE5A031BF63FD9C759FC1F0FE49" box="[543,650,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="41">O. suitius</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |