363 lines
41 KiB
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363 lines
41 KiB
XML
<document id="DDDCBF30ADF6D1E672BFBF89AFBF1FCE" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181674" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1690274020251" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Piwowarczyk, Renata, Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez, Khutsishvili, Manana & Kharazishvili, Davit" docDate="2023" docId="5464813DFFF1FFFBFF67AEEF65E9F988" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.604.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 604 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.604.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0.3:Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleId="F08184CE06D8A97EA3E6DE35D99648B0" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.monograph" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Orobanche ingens Tzvelev 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="77" masterDocId="A85DF945FFBBFFB7FFEFA97A677FFFC0" masterDocTitle="Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="75" updateTime="1690319009879" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B46A26B8BF5FB31F94DE463CA60DA343">Holoparasitic Orobanchaceae in Georgia (Caucasus): taxonomic revision, diversity, distribution, habitats and host range</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0D7A7985DCE93C37870B3C3F8F18C414">Piwowarczyk, Renata</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="52649992BEF88E9E6342947CF1CF3736">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="8216340A6084B3A331C54AF0E601C675">Pedraja, Óscar Sánchez</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="04F6111E3B32D9130D3A834BA29055CE">E- 39722 Liérganes (Cantabria), Spain; osanchez @ farmalierganes. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 4383 - 4588</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="ED550684155DE8E6177BE2F31D0BC04F" type="email">osanchez@farmalierganes.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="8B52A810B7580BEB63F59EEE01AFF424">Khutsishvili, Manana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="6D6DB5B01E7CF9FD4111B3FC2677D1C2">National Herbarium of Georgia, Institute of Botany, Ilia State University, Tbilisi, Georgia; mananakhuts @ yahoo. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7404 - 9574</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:affiliation id="20AA1535B92FEDEEE819825396DCDAA0">* Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835 & Batumi Botanical Garden, 6411, Batumi, Mtsvane Kontskhi, Georgia; davit. kharazishvili @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9254 - 9954 * author for correspondence & * Center for Research and Conservation of Biodiversity, Institute of Biology, Jan Kochanowski University, 7 Uniwersytecka St., 25 - 406 Kielce, Poland; renata. piwowarczyk @ ujk. edu. pl; renka 76 @ wp. pl; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 0507 - 7835</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="023C5671EE564D3BB33F2D3C7ECDB269">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="7448805C914F00D6B808C33800431C71">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="AAFA23E947199D86CDDE7A444E1075DD">604</mods:number>
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<treatment id="5464813DFFF1FFFBFF67AEEF65E9F988" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8184987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8184987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF1FFFBFF67AEEF65E9F988" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5464813DFFF1FFFBFF67AEEF65E9F988" lastPageId="76" lastPageNumber="77" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF1FFFDFF67AEEF65AEF870" box="[136,721,1941,1968]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF67AEEF67D4F86F" bold="true" box="[136,171,1941,1967]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">16.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFF5BAEEF65AEF870" ID-CoL="7584D" authority="(Beck) Tzvelev (1990: 182)" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityPageNumber="182" authorityYear="1990" baseAuthorityName="Beck" box="[180,721,1941,1968]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ingens">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFF5BAEEF66F6F86F" bold="true" box="[180,393,1941,1968]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Orobanche ingens</emphasis>
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(Beck)
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFE09AEEF65AEF870" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[486,721,1941,1968]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="179 - 183" refId="ref85149" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1990) De plantarum speciebus nonnulis pro Caucaso novis. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshchikh Rastenii 27: 179 - 183." type="journal article" year="1990">Tzvelev (1990: 182)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF1FFFCFD3EAEEC647AFEC1" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF1FFFCFD3EAEEC647AFEC1" blockId="74.[136,1452,1941,2076]" lastBlockId="75.[136,1451,158,257]" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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. TYPE:—
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<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF1FFFDFCACAEEC64A4F870" box="[835,987,1942,1968]" country="Russia" name="Dagestan" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">DAGESTAN</collectingRegion>
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(
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<typeStatus id="03768E89FFF1FFFDFC04AEEF632BF86F" box="[1003,1108,1941,1967]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">lectotype</typeStatus>
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designated by
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFAEFAEEF67C4F814" author="Tzvelev, N. N." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="179 - 183" refId="ref85149" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1990) De plantarum speciebus nonnulis pro Caucaso novis. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshchikh Rastenii 27: 179 - 183." type="journal article" year="1990">Tzvelev (1990: 182)</bibRefCitation>
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[with its clarification by
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFE0FAEC36453F814" author="Piwowarczyk, R. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A." box="[480,812,1977,2004]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="55 - 66" refId="ref81822" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A. (2022) Orobanche ingens (Orobanchaceae) - a poorly known species of the Greater Caucasus: taxonomic problems, distribution, hosts and habitats. PhytoKeys 193: 55 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 193.79886" type="journal article" year="2022">
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Piwowarczyk
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD6EAEC065CBF813" box="[641,692,1977,2003]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2022: 57
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
], distr. Kasi-Kumukh, ad viam inter pagos Chelussun et Kumukh,
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<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF1FFFDFF16AEA766E6F837" box="[249,409,2013,2039]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.04216" metricValueMax="2.1336" metricValueMin="1.95072" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" unit="ft" value="6700.0" valueMax="7000.0" valueMin="6400.0">6400–7000 ft.</quantity>
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,
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<date id="A87316EBFFF1FFFDFE4AAEA4654DF838" box="[421,562,2014,2040]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" value="1897-07-13">13 VII 1897</date>
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, № 10524,
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD5BAEA7642CF837" box="[692,851,2013,2039]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Th. Alexeenko</emphasis>
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(LE01015386!). Basionym:—
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFB42AEA46787F7DC" authority="Beck (1922: 38" authorityName="Beck" authorityYear="1922" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" form="ingens" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="alba">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFB42AEA4627DF837" box="[1197,1282,2013,2040]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. alba</emphasis>
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f.
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFACEAEA46215F837" box="[1313,1386,2014,2039]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">ingens</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFA9DAEA76787F7DC" author="Beck, G." pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="33" refId="ref74275" refString="Beck, G. (1922) IX. (CXVII). […] Orobanchaceae novae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 18: 33 [465] - 40 [472]." type="journal article" year="1922">Beck (1922: 38</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[470]). Heterotypic synonyms:—
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF1FFFDFD82A178630DF7DC" authority="Tzvelev (1957: 591)" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityPageNumber="591" authorityYear="1957" box="[621,1138,2049,2076]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alsatica" variety="heraclei">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFD82A1786595F7DB" box="[621,746,2049,2076]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">O. alsatica</emphasis>
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var.
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFCCBA17B64FFF7DB" box="[804,896,2049,2075]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">heraclei</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFDFC67A17B630DF7DC" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[904,1138,2049,2076]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="557 - 593" refId="ref84985" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1957) Orobanchaceae. In: Karyagin, I. I. (Ed.) Flora Azerbaidzhana 7. Baku, Akademia Nauk Azerbaidzhanskoj SSR. pp. 557 - 593." type="book chapter" year="1957">Tzvelev (1957: 591)</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, nom. inval. (
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF1FFFCFAFFA17B67BBFF78" author="Turland, N. J. & Wiersema, J. H. & Barrie, F. R. & Greuter, W. & Hawksworth, D. L. & Herendeen, P. S. & Knapp, S. & Kusber, W. - H. & Li, D. - Z. & Marhold, K. & May, T. W. & McNeill, J. & Monro, A. M. & Prado, J. & Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F." lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="159" refId="ref84822" refString="Turland, N. J., Wiersema, J. H., Barrie, F. R., Greuter, W., Hawksworth, D. L., Herendeen, P. S., Knapp, S., Kusber, W. - H., Li, D. - Z., Marhold, K., May, T. W., McNeill, J., Monro, A. M., Prado, J., Price, M. J. & Smith, G. F. (Eds.) (2018) International Code of Nomenclature for algae, fungi, and plants (Shenzhen Code) adopted by the Nineteenth International Botanical Congress Shenzhen, China, July 2017. Regnum Vegetabile 159. Glash ¸ tten: Koeltz Botanical Books. https: // doi. org / 10.12705 / Code. 2018" type="journal article" year="2018">
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Turland
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF1FFFDFA9DA17862DAF7DB" box="[1394,1445,2049,2075]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2018
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: Art. 39.1);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFEA0A9E565B9FF78" authority="Tzvelev" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityYear="1957" box="[335,710,158,185]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alsatica" variety="heraclei">
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||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFEA0A9E566B3FF78" box="[335,460,158,185]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">O. alsatica</emphasis>
|
||
var.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFDE8A9E4651CFF78" box="[519,611,158,184]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">heraclei</emphasis>
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||
Tzvelev
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</taxonomicName>
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in
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF0FFFCFD02A9E4630FFF79" author="Novopokrovsky, I. V. & Tzvelev, N. N." box="[749,1136,158,185]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="685 - 687" refId="ref79332" refString="Novopokrovsky, I. V. & Tzvelev, N. N. (1958) Orobanchaceae. In: Shishkin, B. K. (Ed.) Flora Unionis Republicarum Socialisticarum Sovieticarum (Flora URSS), vol. 23. Institutum Botanicum nomine V. L. Komarovii Academiae Scientiarum URSS, Mosqua and Leningrad, pp. 685 - 687." type="book chapter" year="1958">Novopokrovsky & Tzvelev (1958</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. 111), nom. inval. (
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<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF0FFFCFAA0A9E46782FF1C" author="Tzvelev, N. N." pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="189 - 215" refId="ref85176" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (2015) O rode zarazikha (Orobanche L. sensu lato, Orobanchaceae) v Rossii [On the genus Orobanche L. sensu lato (Orobanchaceae) in Russia]. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 46: 189 - 215." type="journal article" year="2015">Tzvelev 2015: 211</bibRefCitation>
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||
, nom. nud. [sic]). Misapplied names:—
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFD29A9B96332FF1C" authority="sensu Beck" authorityName="sensu Beck" authorityYear="1890" box="[710,1101,194,221]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="alba" variety="bidentata">
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFD29A9B96463FF1C" box="[710,796,194,221]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">O. alba</emphasis>
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||
var.
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<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFCB7A9B864BDFF1C" box="[856,962,194,220]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">bidentata</emphasis>
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sensu Beck
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</taxonomicName>
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in Engler (1930: 155) [saltem p.p.], non
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<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFF15A99D65DCFEC0" authority="Beck (1890: 211)" authorityName="sensu Beck" authorityPageNumber="211" authorityYear="1890" box="[250,675,230,257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" form="bidentata" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="form" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF15A99D6630FEC0" box="[250,335,230,257]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">O. alba</emphasis>
|
||
f.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFE82A99C66A8FEC0" box="[365,471,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">bidentata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF0FFFCFE32A99C65DCFEC0" author="Beck, G." box="[477,675,230,256]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 275" refId="ref74171" refString="Beck, G. (1890) Monographie der Gattung Orobanche. Bibliotheca Botanica 19: 1 - 275." type="journal article" year="1890">Beck (1890: 211)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<figureCitation id="44F62CAEFFF0FFFCFD41A99C647EFEC1" box="[686,769,230,257]" captionStart="FIGURE 50" captionStartId="75.[136,229,1695,1717]" captionTargetBox="[151,1433,322,1669]" captionTargetId="figure-64@75.[150,1435,320,1671]" captionTargetPageId="75" captionText="FIGURE 50. Orobanche ingens. A–D, L. General habit. E–G. Flower, side view. H–J. Flower, front view. K–M. Represenative hosts (K. Heracleum leskovii. L–M. Ligusticum alatum). N. Representative habitat (Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti prov., S of Shovi, near the trail to Udziro Lake). Photos by R. Piwowarczyk." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181788/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="88B260A3FFF0FFFCFF67AFE565F6F93D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181788" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181788" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181788/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" startId="75.[136,229,1695,1717]" targetBox="[151,1433,322,1669]" targetPageId="75" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF0FFFCFF67AFE565F6F93D" blockId="75.[136,1452,1695,1789]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF67AFE56675F974" bold="true" box="[136,266,1695,1717]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">FIGURE 50.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFEE0AFE566C0F975" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityYear="1990" baseAuthorityName="Beck" box="[271,447,1695,1717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ingens">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFEE0AFE566C0F975" box="[271,447,1695,1717]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Orobanche ingens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. A–D, L. General habit. E–G. Flower, side view. H–J. Flower, front view. K–M. Represenative hosts (K.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFF67AFB9663DF918" box="[136,322,1731,1752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leskovii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF67AFB9663DF918" box="[136,322,1731,1752]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Heracleum leskovii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. L–M.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF0FFFCFE64AFBE6540F918" box="[395,575,1731,1753]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Ligusticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFE64AFBE6540F918" box="[395,575,1731,1753]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Ligusticum alatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). N. Representative habitat (Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti prov., S of Shovi, near the trail to Udziro Lake). Photos by R. Piwowarczyk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF0FFFCFF67AE5666D0F84E" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF0FFFCFF67AE5666D0F84E" blockId="75.[136,1452,1836,2042]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF67AE5666F3F886" bold="true" box="[136,396,1836,1862]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">General distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF0FFFCFE46AE5666D4F84E" country="Russia" location="Krasnodar Krai, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Dagestan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Krasnodar Krai, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Dagestan">
|
||
The Caucasus, mostly the Greater Caucasus range,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF0FFFCFBE0AE566325F886" box="[1039,1114,1836,1862]" name="Russia" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF0FFFCFB81AE56655BF8AA" isEnumeration="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Krasnodar Krai, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Dagestan</collectingRegion>
|
||
), and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF0FFFCFD8AAE2A65BDF8AA" box="[613,706,1872,1898]" name="Georgia" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Needs confirmation in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF0FFFCFC26AE2A6337F8AA" box="[969,1096,1872,1898]" name="Azerbaijan" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Azerbaijan</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Endemic to the Caucasus (after
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF0FFFCFF67AE0E66DCF84E" author="Piwowarczyk, R. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A." box="[136,419,1908,1934]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="55 - 66" refId="ref81822" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A. (2022) Orobanche ingens (Orobanchaceae) - a poorly known species of the Greater Caucasus: taxonomic problems, distribution, hosts and habitats. PhytoKeys 193: 55 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 193.79886" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Piwowarczyk
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFEC8AE0F6626F84E" box="[295,345,1908,1934]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF0FFFCFF52AEE26561F83A" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF0FFFCFF52AEE263B6F873" blockId="75.[136,1452,1836,2042]" box="[189,1225,1944,1971]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF52AEE26626F872" bold="true" box="[189,345,1944,1970]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
—In the northern parts,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF0FFFCFD88AEE26325F872" box="[615,1114,1944,1970]" country="Georgia" name="Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="44F62CAEFFF0FFFCFB87AEE263C3F873" box="[1128,1212,1944,1971]" captionStart="FIGURE 51" captionStartId="76.[136,229,901,923]" captionTargetBox="[150,1434,193,876]" captionTargetId="figure-21@76.[150,1435,193,877]" captionTargetPageId="76" captionText="FIGURE 51. Distribution of Orobanche ingens in Georgia." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181790" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181790/files/figure.png" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF0FFFCFF52AEC66561F83A" blockId="75.[136,1452,1836,2042]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF0FFFCFF52AEC6665CF816" bold="true" box="[189,291,1980,2006]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
—In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF0FFFCFEB3AEC666C9F816" box="[348,438,1980,2006]" name="Georgia" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
in tall herbaceous habitats, mainly in subalpine meadows, edges of forests and shrublands, forest glades, usually
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF0FFFCFE93AE9A6565F83A" box="[380,538,2016,2042]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="2150.0" valueMax="2300.0" valueMin="2000.0">2000–2300 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="88B260A3FFF7FFFBFF67AAFF65B9FC5B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8181790" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8181790" box="[136,710,901,923]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8181790/files/figure.png" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" startId="76.[136,229,901,923]" targetBox="[150,1434,193,876]" targetPageId="76" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF67AAFF65B9FC5B" blockId="76.[136,710,901,923]" box="[136,710,901,923]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF67AAFF6676FC5A" bold="true" box="[136,265,901,923]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">FIGURE 51.</emphasis>
|
||
Distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFE4CAAFF652CFC5B" authorityName="Tzvelev" authorityYear="1990" baseAuthorityName="Beck" box="[419,595,901,923]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ingens">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFE4CAAFF652CFC5B" box="[419,595,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Orobanche ingens</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Georgia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF7FFFBFF52AAB06331FB57" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF52AAB065EBFBB4" blockId="76.[136,1452,969,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF52AAB06675FC24" bold="true" box="[189,266,970,996]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Hosts:</emphasis>
|
||
—Parasitises
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFE4DAAB36509FC23" box="[418,630,969,995]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFE4DAAB36561FC23" box="[418,542,969,995]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Heracleum</emphasis>
|
||
species
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFD6BAAB3658FFC23" box="[644,752,969,995]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) in the Caucasus Mountains (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFBD7AAB363A8FC24" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[1080,1239,969,996]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="189 - 215" refId="ref85176" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (2015) O rode zarazikha (Orobanche L. sensu lato, Orobanchaceae) v Rossii [On the genus Orobanche L. sensu lato (Orobanchaceae) in Russia]. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 46: 189 - 215." type="journal article" year="2015">Tzvelev 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It cannot be ruled out as a parasite also on others large
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFDC5AA9765EDFBC7" box="[554,658,1005,1031]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Apiaceae</taxonomicName>
|
||
species. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF7FFFBFCF5AA97640BFBC7" box="[794,884,1005,1031]" name="Georgia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFC4FAA9763A4FBC7" authority="Grossh." authorityName="Grossh." box="[928,1243,1005,1031]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Heracleum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leskovii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFC4FAA976305FBC7" box="[928,1146,1005,1031]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Heracleum leskovii</emphasis>
|
||
Grossh.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but probably also on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFF40AD686516FBEC" authority="(M. Bieb.) Spreng." authorityName="Spreng." baseAuthorityName="M. Bieb." box="[175,617,1041,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Ligusticum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF40AD6866FBFBEB" box="[175,388,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Ligusticum alatum</emphasis>
|
||
(M. Bieb.) Spreng.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(=
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFD78AD6B638CFBEB" authority="(M. Bieb.) Pimenov & Kljuykov" authorityName="Pimenov & Kljuykov" baseAuthorityName="M. Bieb." box="[663,1267,1041,1068]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apiaceae" genus="Cnidiocarpa" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alata">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFD78AD6B6416FBEB" box="[663,873,1041,1067]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Cnidiocarpa alata</emphasis>
|
||
(M. Bieb.) Pimenov & Kljuykov
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), but this needs confirmation (observed by R. Piwowarczyk in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF7FFFBFD7CAD4F658FFB8F" box="[659,752,1077,1103]" name="Georgia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, but root attachment could not be verified due to the density of associated species) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFE84AD2365F7FBB4" author="Piwowarczyk, R. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A." box="[363,648,1113,1140]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="55 - 66" refId="ref81822" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A. (2022) Orobanche ingens (Orobanchaceae) - a poorly known species of the Greater Caucasus: taxonomic problems, distribution, hosts and habitats. PhytoKeys 193: 55 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 193.79886" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Piwowarczyk
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFDE3AD206542FBB3" box="[524,573,1113,1139]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF52AD046331FB57" blockId="76.[136,1452,969,1608]" box="[189,1102,1149,1176]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF52AD04663CFB58" bold="true" box="[189,323,1150,1176]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Phenology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Flowering (June) July–August, fruiting (July) August (September).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="94D763A0FFF7FFFBFF52ADDB65E9F988" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF52ADDB64E0FAE7" blockId="76.[136,1452,969,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF52ADDB66C8FB7C" bold="true" box="[189,439,1185,1212]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—Critically Endangered (CR) – B 1 ab (iii) + 2 ab (iii). Only one locality is known in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF7FFFBFF67ADBF679AFB1F" box="[136,229,1221,1247]" name="Georgia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Georgia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. EOO is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF7FFFBFE42ADBC657EFB1F" box="[429,513,1221,1248]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="100.0">100 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2BB89D63FFF7FFFBFDEEADBF6576FB13" attach="left" box="[513,521,1221,1235]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">2</superScript>
|
||
and AOO is less than
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF7FFFBFD11ADBC643BFB1F" box="[766,836,1221,1248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
<superScript id="2BB89D63FFF7FFFBFCABADBF6433FB13" attach="left" box="[836,844,1221,1235]" fontSize="6" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">2</superScript>
|
||
. At the discovered site, the species is threatened by the progressive overgrowing of the forest glade. However, the population is numerous, with several hundred individuals, and the species still requires further research regarding its distribution.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF52AC4B6300FA1C" blockId="76.[136,1452,969,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF52AC4B66F9FA8C" bold="true" box="[189,390,1329,1356]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Taxonomic note:</emphasis>
|
||
—The species was mistakenly described as a form of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFC1DAC486337FA8B" authorityName="Stephan ex Willdenow" authorityYear="1800" box="[1010,1096,1329,1356]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alba">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFC1DAC486337FA8B" box="[1010,1096,1329,1356]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">O. alba</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(subsect.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFB53AC4B6234FA8B" box="[1212,1355,1329,1355]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Glandulosae</emphasis>
|
||
), on the basis of a part of the materials collected by Th. Alexeenko in
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF7FFFBFCC5AC2C64EDFAB0" box="[810,914,1366,1392]" country="Russia" name="Dagestan" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Dagestan</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFC70AC2F633AFAB0" author="Beck, G." box="[927,1093,1365,1392]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="33" refId="ref74275" refString="Beck, G. (1922) IX. (CXVII). […] Orobanchaceae novae. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 18: 33 [465] - 40 [472]." type="journal article" year="1922">Beck 1922: 38</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and next
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFB53AC2F621FFAB0" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[1212,1376,1365,1392]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="179 - 183" refId="ref85149" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (1990) De plantarum speciebus nonnulis pro Caucaso novis. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshchikh Rastenii 27: 179 - 183." type="journal article" year="1990">Tzvelev (1990</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFA85AC2F62DBFAB0" author="Tzvelev, N. N." box="[1386,1444,1365,1392]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="189 - 215" refId="ref85176" refString="Tzvelev, N. N. (2015) O rode zarazikha (Orobanche L. sensu lato, Orobanchaceae) v Rossii [On the genus Orobanche L. sensu lato (Orobanchaceae) in Russia]. Novosti Sistematiki Vysshikh Rastenii 46: 189 - 215." type="journal article" year="2015">2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) continued to indicate its relationship with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFD8DAC0065A1FA53" authorityName="Kirschleger" authorityYear="1836" box="[610,734,1401,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="alsatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFD8DAC0065A1FA53" box="[610,734,1401,1428]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">O. alsatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
aggr., especially with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFC34AC0063BDFA53" authority="Griseb." authorityName="Grisebach" authorityYear="1844" box="[987,1218,1401,1428]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Orobanchaceae" genus="Orobanche" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="bartlingii">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFC34AC006317FA53" box="[987,1128,1401,1428]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">O. bartlingii</emphasis>
|
||
Griseb.
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(subsect.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFADCAC0062E4FA54" box="[1331,1435,1402,1428]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Curvatae</emphasis>
|
||
). However, according to morphological features, it belongs to the subsect.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFC38ACE4634CFA77" box="[983,1075,1438,1463]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Minores</emphasis>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1BCD4BA8FFF7FFFBFBD4ACE463D4FA78" box="[1083,1195,1438,1464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Speciosae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFBD4ACE463D4FA78" box="[1083,1195,1438,1464]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Speciosae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see also a table with distinctive morphological characteristics with similar species in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="B85C4DDAFFF7FFFBFCB8ACBB630CFA1C" author="Piwowarczyk, R. & Sanchez Pedraja, O. & Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A." box="[855,1139,1473,1500]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" pagination="55 - 66" refId="ref81822" refString="Piwowarczyk, R., Sanchez Pedraja, O., Fateryga, A. V. & Svirin, S. A. (2022) Orobanche ingens (Orobanchaceae) - a poorly known species of the Greater Caucasus: taxonomic problems, distribution, hosts and habitats. PhytoKeys 193: 55 - 66. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / phytokeys. 193.79886" type="journal article" year="2022">
|
||
Piwowarczyk
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFC18ACB86357FA1B" box="[1015,1064,1473,1499]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 2022
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DC72302BFFF7FFFBFF52AC9F65E9F988" blockId="76.[136,1452,969,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFF52AC9F66C1FA3F" bold="true" box="[189,446,1509,1535]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Specimens examined:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<materialsCitation id="6CA53A76FFF7FFFBFE34AC9C65EDF988" collectingDate="2018-07-18" collectionCode="KTC" collectorName="R. Piwowarczyk" country="Georgia" elevation="2075" latitude="42.68528" location="Udziro lake" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="43.665558" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A4DA70BBFFF7FFFBFE34AC9C6523F9C0" box="[475,604,1510,1536]" name="Georgia" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">GEORGIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFD8AAC9F6303F9C0" bold="true" box="[613,1148,1509,1536]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1E09FEC9FFF7FFFBFD8AAC9F6308F9C0" box="[613,1143,1509,1536]" country="Georgia" name="Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti prov.</collectingRegion>
|
||
:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
tall herbaceous vegetation, forest edges and glade, near the trail to
|
||
<location id="D91266F0FFF7FFFBFDA4AF7365ADF9E3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5464813DFFF1FFFBFF67AEEF65E9F988:D91266F0FFF7FFFBFDA4AF7365ADF9E3" box="[587,722,1545,1571]" country="Georgia" latitude="42.68528" longLatPrecision="19" longitude="43.665558" name="Udziro lake" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" stateProvince="Racha-Lechkhumi and Kvemo Svaneti">Udziro lake</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<locationDeviation id="CDC02909FFF7FFFBFD30AF73635CF9E3" box="[735,1059,1545,1572]" location="Shovi village" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF7FFFBFD30AF736434F9E3" box="[735,843,1545,1572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="km" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5–2 km</quantity>
|
||
S of Shovi village
|
||
</locationDeviation>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF7FFFBFBC0AF7063C0F9E4" box="[1071,1215,1546,1572]" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="41" orientation="latitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="15" seconds="07" value="42.68528">42°41’07’’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="B9F956ECFFF7FFFBFB23AF736227F9E4" box="[1228,1368,1545,1572]" degrees="43" direction="east" minutes="39" orientation="longitude" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" precision="15" seconds="56" value="43.665558">43°39’56’’E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="1B359DCEFFF7FFFBFA8AAF7367A0F988" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.075" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2075.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2050.0">
|
||
<elevation id="57E0D718FFF7FFFBFA8AAF7367A0F988" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.075" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.05" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" unit="m" value="2075.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2050.0">2050– 2100 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="A87316EBFFF7FFFBFF04AF546600F988" box="[235,383,1581,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-07-18">
|
||
<collectingDate id="B837EF03FFF7FFFBFF04AF546600F988" box="[235,383,1581,1608]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" value="2018-07-18">18 July 2018</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="EEB9EC39FFF7FFFBFE65AF546542F987" box="[394,573,1581,1607]" italics="true" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">
|
||
<collectorName id="713855FDFFF7FFFBFE65AF546542F987" box="[394,573,1581,1607]" pageId="76" pageNumber="77">R. Piwowarczyk</collectorName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="BADCA8EEFFF7FFFBFDA3AF5465F5F988" box="[588,650,1582,1608]" country="Poland" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13845" name="Pedagogical University" pageId="76" pageNumber="77" type="Herbarium">KTC</collectionCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |