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<document id="047A64FD3B7A3920815F5CAEF9CBBFEA" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1227.130467" ID-ZooBank="627B3463-87D6-4CA6-AAE1-B6F3CB412D75" ID-publisher-id="130467" URI-arpha="CF9C6C3A-57AD-5F10-9E65-4C0372C890C5" URI-zoobank="http://zoobank.org/627B3463-87D6-4CA6-AAE1-B6F3CB412D75" article-type="research-article" checkinTime="1739298287075" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Slater-Baker, Mollie-Rosae, Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P., Oestmann, Katherine J., Portmann, Olivia G., Bament, Tiahni M., Howe, Andy G., Guzik, Michelle T., Bradford, Tessa M., McClelland, Alana R., Woodward, Alice, Clarke, Sylvia, Ducker, Nathan &amp; Fernández-Triana, José" docDate="2025" docId="3BC2097136A556EC954D70ECB2685EC3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1227: 1-128" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1227" docSource="https://zookeys.pensoft.net/article/130467/download/xml/" docStyle="DocumentStyle:PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docStyleName="PensoftTaxPub.0000.journal_article.generic" docTitle="Apanteles ramsaris Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann 2025, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" dtd-version="3.0" lastPageNumber="128" masterDocId="CF9C6C3A57AD5F109E654C0372C890C5" masterDocTitle="DNA barcoding, integrative taxonomy, citizen science, and Bush Blitz surveys combine to reveal 34 new species of Apanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) in Australia" masterLastPageNumber="128" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1739299005274" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="49B08709F4C607C35D4EB5127A1CCC45">DNA barcoding, integrative taxonomy, citizen science, and Bush Blitz surveys combine to reveal 34 new species of Apanteles (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) in Australia</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="C59A72E3857C924233DB532EB54BEE62">Slater-Baker, Mollie-Rosae</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="A9E75AAEB8A6BEE426FB392BD273F0C0" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0627-3117</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="437647B822969CC28A14AC9E3D84C5CE">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="5B6EA76D7E1AD3203609BCABE1A25A2A">Fagan-Jeffries, Erinn P.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="3CE97D04CD0CE8FD9CED6DD425FA1AF4" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3322-6255</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0FC22E4F309A9A15825E097F6F6F9F8A">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia &amp; South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EF3A47831E41373ACB2185D5F70C8CF3">Oestmann, Katherine J.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="F3D025DEBC730067EF84E8D9A3CD2A07" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3775-7127</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="6CDEDDAD91CF5DB8B3EF552D2ECDF1A2">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="E72AE7A57592450D3722DAC803A0C75A">Portmann, Olivia G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2B5B8D06C600C596BA3F494D11A6D5C4" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4099-3155</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0EDA7F218404C57AB624413059FFBE53">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1D6026B2C835198899D7B7D7FAC13DC3">Bament, Tiahni M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="913DC4EC2340CD4B2D7CEE3B89AEA503" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-7749-5535</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="35FBD4DF0E481672534F635107569860">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="741217A7CDCC92A1196C1A98FD8F9B65">Howe, Andy G.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="7D10041C0B8F88D1BCB28CC79155C2C2" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7460-5227</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="583D63F19A9DB1A3426A7D939808C4ED">Forest Research Institute, University of the Sunshine Coast, Sippy Downs, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="96C9D4EE3594A90A775AF0B187D202BF">Guzik, Michelle T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="84DF44C4EF3EBDD5AD92F893AF1B1914" type="ORCID">0000-0002-4947-9353</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="64E830AC89D408BC88197CECB493FBBF">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="EFAB382A4EBCEC0F86A36F6C5059AE6B">Bradford, Tessa M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="34429534A964C0E9DEEA29662E4A3507" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0607-1398</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="693BC8AF609F85FFB60699C3C19BA8D9">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia &amp; South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="17E3F190F3F3528F3A60BF0CEBCE955B">McClelland, Alana R.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0D0DB46FA76C05AB5E66C91BFFA7B65A" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1373-1051</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9D2A955F6CDE5A4B7F8A45329C33D286">School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="C9FDFB488F35263BC98553AEA6B3F80A" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="4A1079B71925D42443AA24E880FAB571">Woodward, Alice</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="3895D5B04550D788A428D4CBE6174E2A">Murraylands and Riverland Landscape Board, Murray Bridge, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="98FA306D06120D7D6A78B4DC993CC9EB">Clarke, Sylvia</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9DD298F99A707D6875CF17461D82E786">Murraylands and Riverland Landscape Board, Murray Bridge, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="0D797F3D18CD7C631DBE0E080F41565F">Ducker, Nathan</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="2EC0025D1F92F683BFB2D2DEB54EB552">Western Australian Gould League, Wembley, Australia</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="4B7752B920A1B82BBA5D6508EAFD590D">Fernández-Triana, José</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E31B021085E45C0B8763EAEF557DD45B" type="ORCID">0000-0003-0425-0309</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0145603189A5F4FB6AB05D2CBD56F152">Canadian National Collection of Insects, Ottawa, Canada</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B66BA7B684DF91FF0A9EE2F63CFF3DA4">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="99A1A7908FECC01A39C0FDAB252419DB">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="C9CFA1495A1627C408A56249878F4846">
<mods:date id="C19B0DEC1D678C23CB6D4AE321E76605">2025</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="5E7A0212329DADF7299235170A68CDAE" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="829FCFF10911F222E388605D3EF0021D">2025-02-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A19695BE0EB1B5DBD2690B1BD5CF5B37">1227</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="3650235AAF995D6BDFDA43FE72C092F3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:identifier id="C5AF49966C4199E50D1D810BB62275AA" type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.1227.130467</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EADBB74EED6D9BD5E556E49573FEA276" type="ZooBank">627B3463-87D6-4CA6-AAE1-B6F3CB412D75</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3BC2097136A556EC954D70ECB2685EC3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.14852525" ID-Zenodo-Dep="14852525" ID-arpha="3BC20971-36A5-56EC-954D-70ECB2685EC3" ID-zoobank="https://zoobank.org/790D8547-2D60-4F77-8DB8-02578534D916" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3BC2097136A556EC954D70ECB2685EC3" LSID-ZBK="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:790D8547-2D60-4F77-8DB8-02578534D916" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3BC2097136A556EC954D70ECB2685EC3">
<subSubSection id="0AB5DB98958AABF55F937E24A5B25A24" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="E7F57994A855D9F429AB8CE929CAD7FC">
<taxonomicName id="59CB21272FE04AF280B8DA52F7BD9E56" authority="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="2A8474A11513FD439E9DACC8D3727D30" italics="true">Apanteles ramsaris</emphasis>
Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernández-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="0E0077EB1CB29DCD4A5AF85C695B4EF9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="765A66D60B335C21368A75A8BBC1B0E1" type="description">
<paragraph id="FDB4DC7CEA6367DD57BE2D072D5084BD">
<figureCitation id="F7DD7325454E1B7D0AC1FBD3D1DC6AF1" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Known distribution in the of the following Apanteles species in Australia, Fiji, and New Zealand: A A. carpatus, A. sp. nr carpatus, A. cuprum, A. ippeus, A. kelpiellus, A. ligdus B A. darthvaderi, A. focusalis, A. lamingtonensis, A. pellucidus, A. phantasmatus C A. doreenwatlerae, A. margaritarius, A. pharusalis, A. rufiterra, A. translucentis. Maps include examined material and public DNA barcode records, see Suppl. material 3 for full details." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1227.130467.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1247726">Fig. 5 B</figureCitation>
(
<figureCitation id="262B064EA94F3C79C0F4FEC97413D749" captionStart="Figure 55" captionStartId="F55" captionText="Figure 55. Apanteles ramsaris (holotype AUMIC 651-23). A lateral habitus B dorsal head C anterior head D dorsal propodeum and T 13 E fore and hind wing F dorsal habitus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1227.130467.figure55" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1247776">
distribution), Fig. 55 (
<typeStatus id="0D2E5010905B0268AA985A9466283BA3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EP5JM" type="type material">
<paragraph id="3F2103C5D6F005B8AA0D589ED3C4D3E9">
<heading id="367CC8B158852113A30173429A314DAC" reason="title">Type material.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DD237131773797F6994833834F63CDFC">
<materialsCitation id="ACEAFDB2AB3670FACE895CDF93EBD453" collectingDate="2019-12-12" collectingDateMax="2019-12-14" collectingDateMin="2019-12-12" collectionCode="SAMA" collectorName="R. Glatz &amp; Process ID" country="Australia" latitude="-34.1708" location="Banrock" longLatPrecision="46" longitude="140.319" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="AE4B71A4A77E6D3E97FC01199D3F4AF7" bold="true">
<emphasis id="91D6040B557F8C241EC711E783FE2970" bold="true" italics="true">
<typeStatus id="19A833C199718127F0E57202E4A6E46A" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="981B3BB1B251631CADA397536E4C83A4" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
<specimenCount id="3B8C56E1E23471570ED706673BC884BF" count="1" type="female"></specimenCount>
;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E15JM" xlink_title="South Australia">SA</abbrev>
,
<location id="97153ADDB030EAA5E08A079F07D16C97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3BC2097136A556EC954D70ECB2685EC3:97153ADDB030EAA5E08A079F07D16C97" country="Australia" latitude="-34.1708" longLatPrecision="46" longitude="140.319" name="Banrock">Banrock</location>
site B;
<named-content content-type="dwc:verbatimCoordinates" id="NCID0EB6JM" specific-use="{&quot;type&quot;:&quot;Point&quot;,&quot;coordinates&quot;:[140.319000,-34.170800]}">
<geoCoordinate id="372888396A9DFC01F79B2F352118039E" degrees="34.1708" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="5" value="-34.1708">- 34.1708</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="034A7484EF59A8B9DC97224FC710CCB6" degrees="140.319" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="55" value="140.319">140.319</geoCoordinate>
</named-content>
;
<date id="DA13B6EB3508890AEF8A4D296468AC6A" value="2019-12-12" valueMax="2019-12-14" valueMin="2019-12-12">
<collectingDate id="5664C751430EF14A6B9FD355898FE6BA" value="2019-12-12" valueMax="2019-12-14" valueMin="2019-12-12">1214 Dec. 2019</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="121D62E1717EA4ED95E3B3AD380DA0B7">R. Glatz</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="52AA69475D861F8AF653C25A15D62FFE">Malaise trap</collectingMethod>
;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EG6JM" xlink_title="Barcode of Life Database">BOLD</abbrev>
<collectorName id="E55C6CDC8E6D8AAFDB5C41A0A02D9D96">Process ID</collectorName>
:
<ext-link id="58D9E1D5A3F5813DC6F21451079B3574" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://portal.boldsystems.org/record/AUMIC651-23" xlink_type="simple">AUMIC 651-23</ext-link>
;
<named-content id="7E5481A73801797C149FAA32896E9DA7" content-type="dwc:institutional_code" xlink_href="http://grbio.org/institution/south-australia-museum" xlink_title="South Australian Museum, Adelaide, Australia">
<collectionCode id="8D87B0153EAEA88559B8A729C1E73AA5" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34982" name="South Australia Museum" type="Museum">SAMA</collectionCode>
</named-content>
: 32-47762.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EX6JM" type="description">
<paragraph id="3D6D8AA844BDD56A63AB11821EBEDDEC">
<heading id="9FA6FB9795E585D6AB36161576F7118F" reason="title">Diagnostic description.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="00E65D3A89A6B6ECDD2A4CB430709B14">
<emphasis id="468144AC3134D6B9AECA22DF95A51E34" bold="true" italics="true">Size</emphasis>
: Total body length:
<quantity id="F80EFCF091AC1A04457DD1A27DDB3883" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" unit="mm" value="2.1">2.1 mm</quantity>
; fore wing length:
<quantity id="7EFDB45F8DC5FF0AB6A7C6AE6729B8B6" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
.
<emphasis id="373B3506925326A377AA99A19CC7EA27" bold="true" italics="true">Head</emphasis>
: antennae slightly shorter than body length; anterior scape colour similar or only very slightly paler than head colour;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EFAKM" xlink_title="2nd flagellomere">F 2</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJAKM" xlink_title="length measurement divided by width measurement">L / W</abbrev>
ratio: 2.6;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ENAKM" xlink_title="14th flagellomere">F 14</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ERAKM" xlink_title="length measurement divided by width measurement">L / W</abbrev>
ratio: 1.0.
<emphasis id="5EAAEA4166D7B69CA918E61CE3C01B0D" bold="true" italics="true">Mesosoma</emphasis>
: scutoscutellar sulcus with nine pits; mesoscutellar disc mostly smooth, or with very shallow scattered indentations; propodeal areola complete, or mostly so; propodeum mostly smooth posteriorly, mostly rugose anteriorly; coxae colour (pro, meso, meta): all dark; metafemur colour mostly dark.
<emphasis id="E9DF3A21EFB2C23D7181DC29861E982E" bold="true" italics="true">Wings</emphasis>
: centre of pterostigma pigmented to same degree as the outer edges; fore wing r vein length / 2 RS vein length ratio: 1.2.
<emphasis id="7789B97E9CBBEFCB28F5C07F80D7FE09" bold="true" italics="true">Metasoma</emphasis>
:
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5AKM" xlink_title="first mediotergite">T 1</abbrev>
shape almost barrel shaped, very curved on lateral margins;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0ECBKM" xlink_title="first mediotergite">T 1</abbrev>
medial length / anterior width between 12 × longer than wide; mostly rugose distal 1 / 2, mostly smooth basal 1 / 2;
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGBKM" xlink_title="second mediotergite">T 2</abbrev>
mostly smooth; ovipositor sheath length / metatibia length ratio: 1.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A3A8796A80B641806FDE80FF03470FB7">
<taxonomicName id="AA22AF4191728A301355226422AEE20A" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="047FA9C653E1F94214AD21AC350EAB9C" italics="true">Apanteles ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from most other described species of
<taxonomicName id="B31BC01496FF6F353D6642CA136DCC30" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="5EEB82B52A81F73BC64AE8591012AEE5" italics="true">Apanteles</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in
<collectingCountry id="5DD6DB0587D93538BCA7B8127C2A7FC9" name="Australia">Australia</collectingCountry>
that have a dark metacoxa and metafemur and the pterostigma without a pale centre, the ovipositor sheath length&gt; 0.6 × metatibia length by the pterostigma having a small pale spot proximally, the metatibia displaying a gradient of colouration from pale to dark, the colours merging in the centre,
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E5BKM" xlink_title="first mediotergite">T 1</abbrev>
with strong sculpture over at least most of posterior 1 / 2 of tergite, mesoscutellar disc with at most scattered punctures along margins, and fore wing vein 1 M much less pigmented (often transparent / pale) compared to pigmentation of vein 1 CUa. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="4060237286DBA95E9428F32206B6CB56" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brockhedgesi">
<emphasis id="7A90DFFF3D975BCB51F6FCD291C46CBA" italics="true">A. brockhedgesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="34D7E55B54B191779099BC52441AA7AF" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="1379E60404F8208062F9227DBCD1F15F" italics="true">A. ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has the scutoscutellar sulcus comparatively wider and with comparatively larger pits. The species can currently be best separated from
<taxonomicName id="D01E500787445E577DABE96A26190933" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulanus">
<emphasis id="DD15C7D6F34CE17F4330018488AABD80" italics="true">A. insulanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by DNA barcoding, and placement of the unknown sequence in the context of a phylogeny with the
<typeStatus id="A096434BD7ADEC90E4E04D3AB0393ED3" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
barcodes of both species (which are&gt; 7 % divergent).
</paragraph>
<caption id="59833E9EC880B1C9A694242329ABFCA3" ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.1227.130467.figure55" ID-arpha="AB9B56A1-08F3-51DE-8F00-BFE6F938E095" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1247776" startId="F55">
<paragraph id="3F31E78804DAF485EBE9C862B599C821">
<label id="370F9629F33BA2363B0F4ADB7B5A5366">Figure 55.</label>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="33B4F7877DFDC50E493AE35078B645FD">
<taxonomicName id="D1BAB6D553EC6453E31C2A241F0E0937" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="E986D9B1149EC14DECBCE7808283E939" italics="true">Apanteles ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(holotype
<ext-link id="5764AF94856C63A6826CEFD70A3C430D" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://portal.boldsystems.org/record/AUMIC651-23" xlink_type="simple">AUMIC 651-23</ext-link>
).
<emphasis id="A5FE2B5960391425938F5086B7A96C9D" bold="true">A</emphasis>
lateral habitus
<emphasis id="D9E0463E99C008E00FEDD16DA552AFDF" bold="true">B</emphasis>
dorsal head
<emphasis id="86618F377E985144AB1B5A6903C8B0F9" bold="true">C</emphasis>
anterior head
<emphasis id="3EC5B897280029C4B64F7F8819003A6E" bold="true">D</emphasis>
dorsal propodeum and
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EDEKM" xlink_title="first mediotergite">T 1</abbrev>
3
<emphasis id="DC892DA2DA3D73D37038A1D426730DBE" bold="true">E</emphasis>
fore and hind wing
<emphasis id="BBDFA0AEB32000069503AB9EB5D48336" bold="true">F</emphasis>
dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EQEKM" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="6EF56981C59B267280DD12DB427F1E35">
<heading id="4679C69173881D8C4CC44315A97BCEE4" reason="title">Etymology.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4B5AF519CB81E8916EBFF00AF31EF115">The species epithet is an adjective formed from the term Ramsar relating to the Ramsar accredited wetlands at Banrock Station, the collection locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EVEKM" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="D5D73A54631B47381B4E3533B03555BF">
<heading id="8C66492C864FF0428E16B50C234D32B1" reason="title">Distribution.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="2A6458D1AD3D32ECEA597E52BC937C4D">
<taxonomicName id="9217FDC32AB68DAF599DC46C8AD27D26" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="BDEE558FA4AE8946F97C10D15635E19C" italics="true">Apanteles ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently only known from the
<typeStatus id="02C15C1DEDEEED289E300B73B956246E">type</typeStatus>
locality in the Riverland region of
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EGFKM" xlink_title="South Australia">SA</abbrev>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="SECID0EKFKM" type="Molecular information">
<paragraph id="938AF7CB8A89C52D4B6346E03526DFA7">
<heading id="5744D3A136BC2669D4F4CD56DFD0F827" reason="title">Molecular information.</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C24F367DE92DAF4F79BDA33B3E0B0C60">
The
<typeStatus id="6C8D77E23B3E213A68AFD3837A09A44A" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="AB43D0E34BA4CEFD450886D1A65C546B" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="14709CC4D22DCB7CC1AE73412D96352A" italics="true">Apanteles ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the only sequence in BIN
<ext-link id="F252C080872B9A4AB410C70190347232" ext-link-type="uri" xlink_href="https://portal.boldsystems.org/bin/BOLD:AFE7524" xlink_type="simple">BOLD: AFE 7524</ext-link>
. The
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EAGKM" xlink_title="cytochrome c oxidase subunit I">COI</abbrev>
sequences are at least 7 % divergent from any of the other species treated here, or any available sequence on
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EEGKM" xlink_title="Barcode of Life Database">BOLD</abbrev>
. The
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EJGKM" xlink_title="Wingless">
<emphasis id="0FE3AA861E1761056B6A91615EA90A8C" italics="true">wg</emphasis>
</abbrev>
sequence of the
<typeStatus id="E61DD54378BF889E2965A5B2A61B0E94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is at least 2 bp different to any other species. Most delimitation methods resolved
<taxonomicName id="B7963DA8FD7E905AEA03D98C0505CB5B" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ramsaris">
<emphasis id="8DF3B5D81C0817015B80D6C518C8D181" italics="true">A. ramsaris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a discrete species, except for
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EZGKM" xlink_title="Wingless">
<emphasis id="3A6DACE5B29A09662E0E0BE3C94FFE50" italics="true">wg</emphasis>
</abbrev>
<abbrev id="ABBRID0E4GKM" xlink_title="Assemble Species by Automatic Partitioning">ASAP</abbrev>
and
<abbrev id="ABBRID0EBHKM" xlink_title="Poisson Tree Process">PTP</abbrev>
, which grouped the species with
<taxonomicName id="2E095275E27F0B374BE11E8542158788" authorityName="Slater-Baker, Fagan-Jeffries, Fernandez-Triana, Portmann &amp; Oestmann" authorityYear="2025" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insulanus">
<emphasis id="FFB746973B38EC090E01EA82C2D3071B" italics="true">A. insulanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>