261 lines
31 KiB
XML
261 lines
31 KiB
XML
<document id="EAB410A5E7B3B4699563DAF0C5B2D694" ID-CLB-Dataset="283453" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5396.1.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a5c6a667-bc35-48e6-90ef-419bfb181a96" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10441081" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1703837678303" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huang, Di-Ying" docDate="2023" docId="03A587F14F55FF9CE89217C0FF3849D9" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5396.1.6.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5396 (1)" docSource="https://www.mapress.com/zt/article/download/zootaxa.5396.1.6/52599" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.17:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="17" docTitle="Pseudoundacypha yananensis Huang 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FF9CFF894F57FF9EE8051757FFD84D30" masterDocTitle="Discovery of Thripida from the Middle Jurassic Yan’an Formation" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="22" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1703856015195" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="250B68DD93A68B34F2FA27D3CAF3FEEA">Discovery of Thripida from the Middle Jurassic Yan’an Formation</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="85B380D663A3B979AC6840F3092F36A1">Huang, Di-Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="D58A8FF00E6FA7C9FBDE4B3FF76A13B5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="4C555312B73F968EA422AE2A12DAA3A0">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:identifier id="FF41F77A04A4A67A7A0606BFBCB4ACB0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5396.1.6</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03A587F14F55FF9CE89217C0FF3849D9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10442116" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10442116" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587F14F55FF9CE89217C0FF3849D9" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587F14F55FF9CE89217C0FF3849D9" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE89217C0FDB04D81" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE89217C0FDB04D81" blockId="2.[151,616,151,178]" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D0FB818B4F55FF9CE89217C0FDB04D81" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE89217C0FDB04D81" bold="true" box="[151,616,151,178]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE89217C0FDDB4D81" authority="Huang, 2023" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[151,515,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yananensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE89217C0FDDB4D81" bold="true" box="[151,515,151,178]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha yananensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B578E4F55FF9CEA0E17C0FDB04D81" box="[523,616,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8921788FB424DC9" box="[151,1178,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8921788FB424DC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" box="[151,1178,223,250]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation id="3B643CBA4F55FF9CE8921788FB424DC9" box="[151,1178,223,250]" collectionCode="NIGP" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" specimenCode="NIGP203301" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8921788FED34DC9" bold="true" box="[151,267,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus id="54B788454F55FF9CE8921788FEDE4DC9" box="[151,262,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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</emphasis>
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<specimenCode id="DBAA9E9C4F55FF9CE9171788FE724DC9" box="[274,426,223,249]" collectionCode="NIGP" country="China" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/j51y-avsb" name="Naking Institute of Geology and Palaeontology" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">NIGP203301</specimenCode>
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, an almost complete forewing, basal-upper section slightly broken.
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8C21654FBAA4C2D" box="[199,1138,259,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C21654FBAA4C2D" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" box="[199,1138,259,286]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C21654FE964C2D" bold="true" box="[199,334,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Etymology.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE9501653FE7B4C2E" box="[341,419,260,286]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Yan’an</emphasis>
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, a City of
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<collectingRegion id="49C8F8054F55FF9CEA1F1654FD394C2D" box="[538,737,259,285]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
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, where the specimen was collected.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8C21670FE074C72" box="[199,479,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C21670FE074C72" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" box="[199,479,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C21670FE9A4C71" bold="true" box="[199,322,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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As for genus.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8C2161CFE114CB9" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C2161CFE114CB9" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C2161CFE264C55" bold="true" box="[199,510,331,357]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Type locality and horizon.</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B643CBA4F55FF9CEA00161CFE1C4CB9" location="Peizhuang Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Shaanxi">
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Fossil locality near the
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<location id="8ED3603C4F55FF9CEB0E161CFC024C55" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587F14F55FF9CE89217C0FF3849D9:8ED3603C4F55FF9CEB0E161CFC024C55" box="[779,986,331,357]" name="Peizhuang Village" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Shaanxi">Peizhuang Village</location>
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, Yan’an City,
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<collectingRegion id="49C8F8054F55FF9CEC7D161CFA984C55" box="[1144,1344,331,357]" country="China" name="Shaanxi" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Shaanxi Province</collectingRegion>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CED4E161CFF284CB9" authority="Jurassic" authorityName="Jurassic" class="Mammalia" family="Suidae" genus="Middle" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Artiodactyla" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Middle Jurassic</taxonomicName>
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Yan’an Formation
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8C216C4FB1B4F51" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C216C4FB1B4F51" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C216C4FE814C9D" bold="true" box="[199,345,403,429]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Description.</emphasis>
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Forewing small-sized,
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<quantity id="4CF49B024F55FF9CEA5A16C4FD6C4C9E" box="[607,692,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4CF49B024F55FF9CEAFF16C4FC884C9E" box="[762,848,403,430]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
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wide, widest at circa 3/4 of wing length; wing width distinctly increase backwards; ScP present, elongate, nearly parallel wing margin; RA slightly curved apically, reaching 3/5 of wing length; common stem of RP straight, RP
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CEB4316B9FC964CCC" attach="left" box="[838,846,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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||
almost straight, RP2 curved, a little longer than RP
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CED8916B9FA4C4CCC" attach="left" box="[1420,1428,494,508]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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; M stem straight, M
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CE96B1545FEAE4F10" attach="left" box="[366,374,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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almost straight, reaching wing apex, M
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CEB311545FCE44F10" attach="left" box="[820,828,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">2</subScript>
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straight, distinct shorter than M
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CECA61545FB734F10" attach="left" box="[1187,1195,530,544]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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; CuA slightly curved posteriorly; RP branched earlier than M branched; CuP nearly straight, rather elongate, reaching more than 1/3 of wing length; a short crossvein cua-cup present; A
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CEAC5150DFD104F58" attach="left" box="[704,712,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">1</subScript>
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nearly straight, A
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<subScript id="178834A24F55FF9CEB94150DFC414F58" attach="left" box="[913,921,602,616]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">2</subScript>
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small and near wing base.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C316656C4F55FF9CE8C2153CFF3849D9" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C2153CFE8D4E09" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C2153CFEE34FB5" bold="true" box="[199,315,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Remarks.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE944153CFDD64FB5" authority="Huang, 2023" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[321,526,619,645]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE944153CFDD64FB5" box="[321,526,619,645]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEA11153CFDA44FB5" bold="true" box="[532,636,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B578E4F55FF9CEA11153CFDA44FB5" box="[532,636,619,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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can be assigned into the clade
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<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEBD4153CFBAE4FB5" authorityName="Tillyard" authorityYear="1921" box="[977,1142,619,645]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lophioneurida</taxonomicName>
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by the position of cua-cup (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CE89A15D8FE884F99" author="Nel, P. & Azar, D. & Prokop J. & Roques P. & Hodebert G. & Nel A." box="[159,336,655,682]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="385 - 399" refId="ref1815" refString="Nel, P., Azar, D., Prokop J., Roques P., Hodebert G. & Nel A. (2012) From Carboniferous to Recent: wing venation enlightens evolution of thysanopteran lineage. Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 10, 385 - 399. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2011.598578" type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Nel
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||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8CA15C7FF274F99" box="[207,255,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE96715D8FDF74F99" authority="Huang, 2023" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[354,559,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE96715D8FDF74F99" box="[354,559,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEA3015D8FD464F99" bold="true" box="[565,670,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B578E4F55FF9CEA3015D8FD464F99" box="[565,670,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
generally resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEB8D15D8FB3A4F99" authority="Vishniakova, 1981" authorityName="Vishniakova" authorityYear="1981" box="[904,1250,655,681]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Undacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEB8D15D8FBD14F99" box="[904,1033,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Undacypha</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEC0A15D8FB3A4F99" author="Vishniakova, V. N." box="[1039,1250,655,681]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="43 - 63" refId="ref2043" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1981) New Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Lophioneuridae (Thripida). P. 43 - 63. In: Vishnyakova, V. N., Dlussky, G. M. & Pritykina, L. N. (Eds), [New fossil insects from the territory of the USSR]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Academii nauk SSSR, Moscow. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Vishniakova, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, but differs from the latter by presence of ScP and RA making an angle with R stem (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEB9315E4FBB64FFD" author="Vishniakova, V. N." box="[918,1134,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="43 - 63" refId="ref2043" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1981) New Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Lophioneuridae (Thripida). P. 43 - 63. In: Vishnyakova, V. N., Dlussky, G. M. & Pritykina, L. N. (Eds), [New fossil insects from the territory of the USSR]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Academii nauk SSSR, Moscow. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Vishniakova, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEC7D15E4FAF84FFD" author="Ansorge, J." box="[1144,1312,691,717]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refId="ref1399" refString="Ansorge, J. (1996) Insekten aus dem oberen Lias von Grimmen (Vorpommern, Norddeutschland). Neue Palaontologische Abhandlungen, 2, 132 pp." type="book" year="1996">Ansorge, 1996</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CED2815E4FF0C4FC1" author="Nel, P. & Retana-Salazar, A. P. & Azar, D. & Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y." pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="865 - 878" refId="ref1877" refString="Nel, P., Retana-Salazar, A. P., Azar, D., Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y. (2014) Redefining the Thripida (Insecta: Paraneoptera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 12 (7), 865 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2013.841781" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CED5815E3FA564FFD" box="[1373,1422,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The new genus is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEA4F1580FBC64FC1" authority="Vishniakova, 1981" authorityName="Vishniakova" authorityYear="1981" box="[586,1054,727,753]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Jantardachus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reductus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEA4F1580FC9E4FC1" box="[586,838,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Jantardachus reductus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEB491580FBC64FC1" author="Vishniakova, V. N." box="[844,1054,727,753]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="43 - 63" refId="ref2043" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1981) New Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Lophioneuridae (Thripida). P. 43 - 63. In: Vishnyakova, V. N., Dlussky, G. M. & Pritykina, L. N. (Eds), [New fossil insects from the territory of the USSR]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Academii nauk SSSR, Moscow. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Vishniakova, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but they can be also distinguished by the above differences, as well as a distinct longer stem of RP in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEB7C15ACFB9E4E25" authority="Huang, 2023" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[889,1094,763,789]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEB7C15ACFB9E4E25" box="[889,1094,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEC4915ACFB6C4E25" bold="true" box="[1100,1204,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B578E4F55FF9CEC4915ACFB6C4E25" box="[1100,1204,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CECC715ACFA4F4E25" author="Vishniakova, V. N." box="[1218,1431,763,789]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="43 - 63" refId="ref2043" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1981) New Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Lophioneuridae (Thripida). P. 43 - 63. In: Vishnyakova, V. N., Dlussky, G. M. & Pritykina, L. N. (Eds), [New fossil insects from the territory of the USSR]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Academii nauk SSSR, Moscow. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Vishniakova, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CE8921448FE924E09" author="Nel, P. & Retana-Salazar, A. P. & Azar, D. & Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y." box="[151,330,799,826]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="865 - 878" refId="ref1877" refString="Nel, P., Retana-Salazar, A. P., Azar, D., Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y. (2014) Redefining the Thripida (Insecta: Paraneoptera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 12 (7), 865 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2013.841781" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8C21477FF204E09" box="[199,248,799,825]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C21414FA5F4922" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
|
||
The presence of a long ScP is a common character for Panthysanoptera, but it also occurs in some species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE8B81430FEBA4EB1" authorityName="Tillyard" authorityYear="1921" box="[189,354,871,897]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Lophioneurida</taxonomicName>
|
||
such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE9DC1430FC454EB2" authority="Tillyard, 1935" authorityName="Tillyard" authorityYear="1935" box="[473,925,871,898]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Lophiocypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE9DC1430FD3D4EB1" box="[473,741,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Lophiocypha permiana</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEAF61430FC454EB2" author="Tillyard, R. J." box="[755,925,871,898]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="265 - 279" refId="ref2004" refString="Tillyard, R. J. (1935) Upper Permian insects of New South Wales. 3. The order Copeognatha. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 60, 265 - 279." type="journal article" year="1935">Tillyard, 1935</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEBB51430FAB84EB1" authority="Tillyard, 1921" authorityName="Tillyard" authorityYear="1921" box="[944,1376,871,897]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Lophioneura" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ustulata">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEBB51430FB714EB1" box="[944,1193,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Lophioneura ustulata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CECB21430FAB84EB1" author="Tillyard, R. J." box="[1207,1376,871,897]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="413 - 422" refId="ref1941" refString="Tillyard, R. J. (1921) Two fossil insect wings in the collection of Mr John Mitchell, from the Upper Carboniferous of Newcastle belonging to the order Hemiptera. Proceedings of the Linnean Society of New South Wales, 46, 413 - 422. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 14030" type="journal article" year="1921">Tillyard, 1921</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE89214DCFD264E96" authority="Becker-Migdisova, 1953" authorityName="Becker-Migdisova" authorityYear="1953" box="[151,766,907,934]" class="Insecta" genus="Lophioneurodes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sarbalensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE89214DCFE0F4E95" box="[151,471,907,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Lophioneurodes sarbalensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CE9E414DCFD264E96" author="Becker-Migdisova, E. E." box="[481,766,907,934]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="279 - 282" refId="ref1428" refString="Becker-Migdisova, E. E. (1953) The first finding of Psocoptera from the Kuznetzk basin. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSR, 90, 279 - 282. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1953">Becker-Migdisova, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Among them, the new species resembles the Permian
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CED8314DBFEDA4EF9" authorityName="Tillyard" authorityYear="1935" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Lophiocypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="permiana">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CED8314DBFA4E4E95" box="[1414,1430,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE89214E7FEDA4EF9" box="[151,258,944,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">permiana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE91514F8FD874EF9" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[272,607,943,969]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yananensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE91514F8FD874EF9" box="[272,607,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha yananensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from the latter by RP and M forked with larger angles and presence of a relatively straight CuA.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE9EA1484FC9C4EDD" authorityName="Huang" authorityYear="2023" box="[495,836,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Westphalothripidesidae" genus="Pseudoundacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yananensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE9EA1484FC9C4EDD" box="[495,836,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Pseudoundacypha yananensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also differs from the Late Jurassic
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CECF51484FF334921" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Karatavocypha oculata</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CE8F714A0FE1C4921" author="Vishniakova, V. N." box="[242,452,1015,1041]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="43 - 63" refId="ref2043" refString="Vishniakova, V. N. (1981) New Palaeozoic and Mesozoic Lophioneuridae (Thripida). P. 43 - 63. In: Vishnyakova, V. N., Dlussky, G. M. & Pritykina, L. N. (Eds), [New fossil insects from the territory of the USSR]. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Academii nauk SSSR, Moscow. [in Russian]" type="book chapter" year="1981">Vishniakova, 1981</bibRefCitation>
|
||
by a longer ScP, RP, M forked with smaller angles, and a longer common stem of RP.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BB336E74F55FF9CE8C2134CFF3849D9" blockId="2.[151,1437,223,1257]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">
|
||
Abundant fossils of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE9B1134CFDCC4905" authorityName="Fallen" authorityYear="1814" box="[436,532,1051,1077]" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thripida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Thripida</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the Middle-Late Jurassic Daohugou biota were assigned within the two genera
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE8ED1368FEB14969" authorityName="Vishniakova" authorityYear="1981" box="[232,361,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Undacypha" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lophioneurida" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE8ED1368FEB14969" box="[232,361,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Undacypha</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CE99B1368FDC44969" authorityName="Nel, Retana-Salazar, Azar, Nel & Huang" authorityYear="2014" box="[414,540,1087,1113]" class="Insecta" family="Lophioneuridae" genus="Lophiosina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Thysanoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CE99B1368FDC44969" box="[414,540,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Lophiosina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEA2F1368FD034969" author="Nel, P. & Retana-Salazar, A. P. & Azar, D. & Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y." box="[554,731,1087,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="865 - 878" refId="ref1877" refString="Nel, P., Retana-Salazar, A. P., Azar, D., Nel, A. & Huang, D. Y. (2014) Redefining the Thripida (Insecta: Paraneoptera). Journal of Systematic Palaeontology, 12 (7), 865 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 14772019.2013.841781" type="journal article" year="2014">
|
||
Nel
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEA5E1317FD534969" box="[603,651,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2014
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEAE01317FC6E4969" author="Huang, D. Y. & Cai, C. Y. & Fu, Y. Z. & Su, Y. T." box="[741,950,1087,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="3 - 31" refId="ref1680" refString="Huang, D. Y., Cai, C. Y., Fu, Y. Z. & Su, Y. T. (2018) The Middle - Late Jurassic Yanliao entomofauna. Palaeoentomology, 1 (1), 3 - 31. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / palaeoentomology. 1.1.2" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Huang
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEB331317FCBF4969" box="[822,871,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2018
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEBC41368FBA34969" author="Lian, X. N. & Cai, C. Y. & Huang, D. Y." box="[961,1147,1087,1114]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" pagination="95 - 136" refId="ref1741" refString="Lian, X. N., Cai, C. Y. & Huang, D. Y. (2021) The early assemblage of Middle - Late Jurassic Yanliao biota: checklist, bibliography and statistical analysis of described taxa from the Daohugou beds and coeval deposits. Palaeoentomology, 4 (2), 95 - 136. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / palaeoentomology. 4.2.1" type="journal article" year="2021">
|
||
Lian
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEBFE1317FBF34969" box="[1019,1067,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 2021
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). These genera are clearly different from the new genus by absence of ScP. Another species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D644F55FF9CEB751333FAD1494D" authority="Hong, 1983" authorityName="Hong" authorityYear="1983" box="[880,1289,1123,1150]" class="Insecta" family="Mesopsocidae" genus="Mesopsocus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Psocodea" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="divaricatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B978EAF54F55FF9CEB751333FBA5494D" box="[880,1149,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="24">Mesopsocus divaricatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CEC861333FAD1494D" author="Hong, Y. C." box="[1155,1289,1123,1150]" pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refId="ref1558" refString="Hong, Y. C. (1983) Middle Jurassic fossil insects in North China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, 255 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11430 - 017 - 9268 - 7" type="book" year="1983">Hong, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, was initially classified within Psocoptera. In the original description and line drawing, a weak ScP is evident. It distinguishes itself from the new species by RP and M forked with much smaller angles and a distinct longer CuA (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EF9D4B164F55FF9CED5313FCFF0B49D9" author="Hong, Y. C." pageId="2" pageNumber="24" refId="ref1558" refString="Hong, Y. C. (1983) Middle Jurassic fossil insects in North China. Geological Publishing House, Beijing, 255 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / s 11430 - 017 - 9268 - 7" type="book" year="1983">Hong, 1983</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |