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<document id="3CA3834BF8AA9D8700F9870B9079F6C3" ID-CLB-Dataset="24540" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4708.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="653d580d-e1c7-499c-8604-4b5a7b1920ef" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3587181" ID-ZooBank="09F24F0B-5090-4089-A525-8E5150C91EF7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1576825058981" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Perkins, Philip D." docDate="2019" docId="03A587E7A841FFC70CBA1526FE8896F6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4708.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4708 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Hydrochus mauriciogarciai Perkins 2019, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="36" masterDocId="FF9CFF9FA863FFE40C2D1244FFE19255" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy of Venezuelan water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, and an analysis of male genitalia morphology (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)" masterLastPageNumber="59" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698775642300" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D98CE9965A245471BD0F8A60E6CEE549">Taxonomy of Venezuelan water beetles in the genus Hydrochus Leach, 1817, and an analysis of male genitalia morphology (Coleoptera: Hydrochidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8ABB385C45B2E58D66796E35DA2949B8">Perkins, Philip D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8745F912FF8FD8326C7CA782C6E59DF5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F748F2EB90685787681138120F5C6B72">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F507FCC9FCEA8FEF48E226C25A071598">2019-12-12</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="CA29F20DF002001E5142EBCA7493362D">4708</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03A587E7A841FFC70CBA1526FE8896F6" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5941797" ID-GBIF-Taxon="160798422" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5941797" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A587E7A841FFC70CBA1526FE8896F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A587E7A841FFC70CBA1526FE8896F6" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<subSubSection id="C316657AA841FFC60CBA1526FD9C9529" box="[151,637,1890,1917]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A841FFC60CBA1526FD9C9529" blockId="34.[151,637,1890,1952]" box="[151,637,1890,1917]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<heading id="D0FB819DA841FFC60CBA1526FD9C9529" bold="true" box="[151,637,1890,1917]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A841FFC60CBA1526FD9C9529" bold="true" box="[151,637,1890,1917]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A841FFC60CBA1526FE079529" ID-CoL="8Y4QQ" authority="Perkins, 2019" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2019" box="[151,486,1890,1917]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mauriciogarciai" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A841FFC60CBA1526FE079529" bold="true" box="[151,486,1890,1917]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hydrochus mauriciogarciai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24B5798A841FFC60DC01526FD9C9529" box="[493,637,1890,1916]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA841FFC60CBA15C2FEEC95F5" box="[151,269,1926,1952]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A841FFC60CBA15C2FEEC95F5" blockId="34.[151,637,1890,1952]" box="[151,269,1926,1952]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<figureCitation id="13372A74A841FFC60CBA15C2FF0495F5" box="[151,229,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="14.[151,250,2009,2034]" captionTargetBox="[199,1400,435,1940]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[151,1435,417,1984]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 2. Dorsal habitus of Hydrochus species." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587185" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587185/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13372A74A841FFC60CDC15C2FEEC95F5" box="[241,269,1926,1952]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1993,2018]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,407,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[167,1419,381,1968]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 20. Hydrochus mauriciogarciai n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587223/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">20</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA841FFC70CBA158DFB2093FA" lastPageId="35" lastPageNumber="36" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A841FFC60CBA158DFA7D95B6" blockId="34.[151,1436,1992,2019]" box="[151,1436,1992,2019]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A841FFC60CBA158DFEAF95B6" bold="true" box="[151,334,1992,2019]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Type Material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA841FFC60D76158DFA7D95B6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263709" box="[347,1436,1992,2019]" country="Venezuela" elevation="81" latitude="10.85498" location="Zulia State" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-72.30837" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Zulia" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A841FFC60D76158DFDCB95B6" bold="true" box="[347,554,1992,2019]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
<typeStatus id="54B78853A841FFC60D76158DFE2995B6" box="[347,456,1993,2019]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
(male):
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F31B7661A841FFC60E6D158DFD5B95B6" box="[576,698,1993,2019]" name="Venezuela" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8F813A841FFC60EE6158DFCAE95B6" box="[715,847,1993,2019]" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Zulia State</collectingRegion>
:
<geoCoordinate id="EE385036A841FFC60F4D158CFC1995B6" box="[864,1016,1992,2019]" degrees="10.85498" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="10.85498">10.85498° N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE385036A841FFC60824158DFB4595B6" box="[1033,1188,1993,2019]" degrees="72.30837" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" precision="1" value="-72.30837">72.30837° W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CF49B14A841FFC60898158DFB0895B6" box="[1205,1257,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="81.0">
<elevation id="0021D1C2A841FFC60898158DFB0895B6" box="[1205,1257,1993,2019]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" unit="m" value="81.0">81m</elevation>
</quantity>
, Marshy pond,
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CBA12DDFD369282" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<materialsCitation id="3B643CACA840FFC70CBA12DDFD329282" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2521263708" collectingDate="2008-12-30" collectionCode="MIZA, SEMC, MALUZ" collectorName="Short &amp; Camacho &amp; Garcia" country="Venezuela" location="Zulia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Zulia" typeStatus="paratype">
<date id="FFB21031A840FFC70CBA12DDFEF892E6" box="[151,281,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2008-12-30">
<collectingDate id="EFF6E9D9A840FFC70CBA12DDFEF892E6" box="[151,281,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="2008-12-30">30.xii.2008</collectingDate>
</date>
, leg.
<collectorName id="26F95327A840FFC70D7112DDFE7A92E6" box="[348,411,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Short</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F95327A840FFC70D8712DDFDF692E6" box="[426,535,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Camacho</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="26F95327A840FFC70E0812DDFD9292E6" box="[549,627,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Garcia</collectorName>
; VZ08-
<date id="FFB21031A840FFC70EE312DDFCA092E6" box="[718,833,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" value="1230-10-02">1230-02X</date>
; pond margin” (
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A840FFC7082C12DDFBAE92E6" box="[1025,1103,153,179]" country="Venezuela" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33834" name="Museo del Instituto de Zoologia Agricola Francisco Fernandez Yepez" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">MIZA</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC7084912DDFF019282" bold="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<typeStatus id="54B78853A840FFC7084912DDFB3D92E6" box="[1124,1244,153,179]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
(4):
<collectingCountry id="F31B7661A840FFC7093612DDFA7992E6" box="[1307,1432,153,179]" name="Venezuela" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49C8F813A840FFC70CBA12F8FF3A9282" box="[151,219,188,215]" country="Venezuela" name="Zulia" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Zulia</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Same data as
<typeStatus id="54B78853A840FFC70DAC12F9FE029282" box="[385,483,189,215]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(4
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A840FFC70E2512F9FDB69282" box="[520,599,189,215]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34264" name="University of Kansas - Biodiversity Institute" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="Museum">SEMC</collectionCode>
,
<collectionCode id="ED1DAE34A840FFC70E4F12F9FD2A9282" box="[610,715,189,215]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">MALUZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA12A4FB2093FA" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70CEA12A4FE3392AE" bold="true" box="[199,466,224,251]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Differential Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Among Venezuelan species, recognized by the combination of moderate size (ca.
<quantity id="4CF49B14A840FFC7091F12A5FF25934A" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.08" valueMin="2.92">2.923.08 mm</quantity>
), the relatively impunctate pronotal reliefs, and the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A840FFC70F521341FC2D934A" box="[895,972,261,287]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1993,2018]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,407,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[167,1419,381,1968]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 20. Hydrochus mauriciogarciai n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587223/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
; described below). This species has a generalized
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A840FFC70CF0136DFEB09316" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[221,337,297,323]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70CF0136DFEB09316" box="[221,337,297,323]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hydrochus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
habitus; reliable determinations will require dissection of males. The paramere tips extend well beyond the aedeagus, as do those of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A840FFC70D91130AFDDE9332" box="[444,575,333,359]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70D91130AFDDE9332" box="[444,575,333,359]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; however, the tips are shaped differently in the two species; also, the adbl is shaped differently in the two species, and the length of the basal piece, compared with the parameres, is shorter in
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A840FFC7092E1336FA8093DE" authorityName="Perkins" authorityYear="2019" box="[1283,1377,369,395]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="shorti">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC7092E1336FA8093DE" box="[1283,1377,369,395]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. shorti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Furthermore,
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A840FFC70D2E13D2FE6993FA" box="[259,392,405,431]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variabilis">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70D2E13D2FE6993FA" box="[259,392,405,431]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">H. variabilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is larger (e.g., 3.42 vs.
<quantity id="4CF49B14A840FFC70E5113D1FD3D93FA" box="[636,732,405,431]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="2.92">2.92 mm</quantity>
) and generally has shallower pronotal foveae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA840FFC70CEA13FCFAD5960E" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA13FCFF1990D2" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70CEA13FCFEB09386" bold="true" box="[199,337,440,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Description</emphasis>
. Habitus as illustrated (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A840FFC70E7113FDFD519386" box="[604,688,441,467]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1993,2018]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,407,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[167,1419,381,1968]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 20. Hydrochus mauriciogarciai n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587223/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
). Size:
<typeStatus id="54B78853A840FFC70F2813FDFC809386" box="[773,865,441,467]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(length/width, mm): body (length to elytral apices) 2.92/1.00; head width 0.72; pronotum l/w 0.69/0.69; PA 0.64; PB 0.58; elytra 1.81/1.00. Body size moderate (ca.
<quantity id="4CF49B14A840FFC7091F1399FF24904E" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="3.08" metricValueMin="2.92" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="3.08" valueMin="2.92">2.923.08 mm</quantity>
). Dorsum grey, with slight to moderately strong iridescence, elytra sometimes with black spots. Legs testaceous, with tibiofemoral joints darker. Punctation on elytra ca. 1
<date id="FFB21031A840FFC70EE91061FD00906A" box="[708,737,549,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">2x</date>
that of pronotum. Elytra interstriae ca.
<date id="FFB21031A840FFC708501061FB76906A" box="[1149,1175,549,575]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">1x</date>
strial puncture diameter. Interstria 9
<superScript id="7C799BB9A840FFC70D25100CFEF59003" attach="left" box="[264,276,584,598]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">th</superScript>
more convex than others, overhanging 10
<superScript id="7C799BB9A840FFC70EE3100CFD3B9003" attach="left" box="[718,730,584,598]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">th</superScript>
interstria. Usual area of callus on 5
<superScript id="7C799BB9A840FFC70866100CFBB69003" attach="left" box="[1099,1111,584,598]" fontSize="6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">th</superScript>
moderately raised, moderately elongate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA10D5FCC090A6" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Pronotum length and width equal, widest slightly behind anterior margin, narrowed at base, sides arcuate or very weakly sinuate, smooth; anterior margin slightly bisinuate; depressions moderately deep, much more densely punctate than reliefs between depressions, latter almost entirely impunctate.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA10B9FD0D916E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Elytra with spaces between strial punctures ca. 0.5
<date id="FFB21031A840FFC70ECF10B8FD199142" box="[738,760,764,791]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">1x</date>
their diameter; apices rather sharply conjointly rounded in dorsal view, in lateral view outer margin with slight angulation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA1101FE6291D6" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ventral characters: Mentum moderately coarsely and moderately densely punctate, with median fovea. Submentum with two large foveae.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA11C9FC6A9646" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
Male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="13372A74A840FFC70D5D11C9FE5F91F2" box="[368,446,909,935]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="38.[151,250,1993,2018]" captionTargetBox="[209,1395,407,1950]" captionTargetId="figure@38.[167,1419,381,1968]" captionTargetPageId="38" captionText="FIGURE 20. Hydrochus mauriciogarciai n. sp., habitus and male genitalia of holotype." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3587223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3587223/files/figure.png" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
) general characters: parameres extending well beyond distal end of aedeagus, tips in dorsal/ ventral views slightly wider at midlength of tips than at level of distal end of aedeagus, medial margins of tips converging distally, distal ends rounded, in lateral view tips narrow; aedeagus widest at level of adtl; basal piece comparatively short, much shorter than parameres, robust, rim of orifice strongly sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA1659FB2A9662" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" box="[199,1227,1053,1079]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Dorsal surface: adtl subapical; pdmm widely overlapping lateral margins of aedeagus; adbl small.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA1605FAD5960E" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" box="[199,1332,1089,1115]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Ventral surface: avtl V-shaped, near basal 1/3 of aedeagus; pvmm much more widely separated than pdmm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C316657AA840FFC70CEA1621FE8896F6" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB336F1A840FFC70CEA1621FE8896F6" blockId="35.[151,1437,152,1187]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70CEA1621FEAF962A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1125,1151]" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Etymology.</emphasis>
Named for
<collectingCountry id="F31B7661A840FFC70DF81621FDDD962A" box="[469,572,1125,1151]" name="Mauritius" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Mauricio</collectingCountry>
García, an outstanding water beetle collector who has netted many new species of
<taxonomicName id="4C0C4D72A840FFC70CC516CDFE8396F6" authorityName="Leach" authorityYear="1817" box="[232,354,1161,1187]" class="Insecta" family="Hydrochidae" genus="Hydrochus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="35" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B978EAE3A840FFC70CC516CDFE8396F6" box="[232,354,1161,1187]" italics="true" pageId="35" pageNumber="36">Hydrochus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>