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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.9183" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a2cac85a-5eef-455c-b645-dc6b971de496" ID-PMC="PMC4400374" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-494-1" ID-PubMed="25901111" ID-ZBK="6506296F59994EC883C147998F92F45E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-494-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 494" ModsDocTitle="One new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, southwestern China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" checkinTime="1451244481167" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Tong, Yanfeng &amp; Li, Shuqiang" docDate="2015" docId="AA8ED589B47DAEAB544A8286112699DD" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 494: 1-12" docOrigin="ZooKeys 494" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.9183" docTitle="Bannana crassispina Tong &amp; Li, 2015, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="052CF748-1DF3-4D4F-BE90-B50BAA36F86B" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="6E40FFA90B6C5246FFFAFFDED415FFFD" masterDocTitle="One new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, southwestern China (Araneae, Oonopidae)" masterLastPageNumber="12" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1668160162439" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>One new genus and two new species of oonopid spiders from Xishuangbanna Rainforest, southwestern China (Araneae, Oonopidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Tong, Yanfeng</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Shuqiang</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>494</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>1</mods:start>
<mods:end>12</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.9183</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.494.9183</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-494-1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">6506296F59994EC883C147998F92F45E</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">6506296F59994EC883C147998F92F45E</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152059160" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:052CF748-1DF3-4D4F-BE90-B50BAA36F86B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/AA8ED589B47DAEAB544A8286112699DD" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Taxon classification Animalia Araneae Oonopidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/052CF748-1DF3-4D4F-BE90-B50BAA36F86B" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Bannana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bannana crassispina" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="crassispina">Bannana crassispina</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="3" pageNumber="4">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Type material.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Holotype: male (IZCAS Ar-25082), China: Yunnan Province, Mengla County, Menglun Nature Reserve, Secondary tropical seasonal moist forest (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.911966">21°54.718'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28233">101°16.940'E</geoCoordinate>
, Alt: 645 m), pitfall traps, 16-31 April 2007, G. Zheng and Z. Chen leg. Paratypes: 1 male (IZCAS Ar-25085), same data as holotype; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25080), same data as holotype; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25078), same data as holotype; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25084), same locality as holotype, 16-31 March 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25083), same locality as holotype, 1-15 May 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25087), same locality as holotype, 1-15 May 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25077), same locality as holotype, 16-31 May 2007; 1 male (IZCAS Ar-25074),
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.910116">21°54.607'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.28342">101°17.005'E</geoCoordinate>
, Alt: 633 m, pitfall traps, 16-31 May 2007; 2 males (IZCAS Ar-25073), same locality as above, searching, 4-11 May 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25075),
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9164">21°54.984'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.283035">101°16.982'E</geoCoordinate>
, Alt: 656 m, pitfall traps, 16-31 April 2007; 1 male (IZCAS Ar-25072), same locality as above, 16-24 November 2006; 1 male (IZCAS Ar-25076), same locality as above, 16-28 February 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25081), 16-31 May 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25086), 16-31 June 2007; 1 female (IZCAS Ar-25079), Secondary tropical seasonal rainforest (
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="21.9238">21°55.428'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="101.27402">101°16.441'E</geoCoordinate>
, Alt: 598 m), pitfall traps, 16-31 June 2007.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The specific name is Latin,
<normalizedToken originalValue="“crass-”">&quot;crass-&quot;</normalizedToken>
= thick, and
<normalizedToken originalValue="“spin-”">&quot;spin-&quot;</normalizedToken>
= seta, referring to the thick bristles on male palpal tibiae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
The males of the new species can be distinguished from
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Bannana" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bannana parvula" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvula">Bannana parvula</taxonomicName>
sp. n. by the thick bristles on palpal tibiae (thb in Fig. 2A, D) and rows of setae on the central part of sternum (Fig. 1C); females of the new species are similar to those of
<taxonomicName class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Dysderoides" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Dysderoides synrang" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="synrang">Dysderoides synrang</taxonomicName>
Grismado &amp; Deeleman, 2014, but can be distinguished by the absence of macrosetae on legs III and IV, and by the large dorsal abdominal scutum.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Male. Body yellow, legs lighter. Habitus as in Fig. 1A, B. Body length 1.47; carapace 0.75 long, 0.49 wide; abdomen 0.85 long, 0.48 wide. Carapace broadly oval,
<pageBreakToken pageId="4" pageNumber="5" start="start">pars</pageBreakToken>
cephalica slightly elevated in lateral view, dorsal surface smooth; sides reticulated; lateral margin rebordered; eyes reduced, only four eyes visible in frontal view (Fig. 1F). Mouthparts: chelicerae straight, paturon inner margin unmodified; labium anterior margin deeply incised (ldi) (Fig. 1C); endites slender, distally only slightly branched. Sternum: setae sparse, light, needle-like, evenly scattered; on the middle part of sternum with five pairs of short setae arranged in two rows (Fig. 1C). Abdomen: dorsal scutum covering full length of abdomen, no soft tissue visible from above, not fused to epigastric scutum. Pedicel tube short, unmodified. Book lung covers elliptical, surface smooth. Postepigastric and epigastric scutum fused, apodemes absent, posterior spiracles connected by groove (Fig. 1G). Leg spines: tibiae I, II with 4 pairs of ventral spines each; metatarsi I, II with 2 pairs of ventral spines each, legs III and IV without spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Male genitalia: epigastric region (Fig. 1G) with sperm pore small, oval, rebordered, situated in front of anterior spiracles. Palp (Fig. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="AG">A-G</normalizedToken>
): pale-orange; femur enlarged, attached to patella basally; tibia with two very strong, thick bristles (thb) on prolaterodistal part; cymbium not fused with bulb, with scattered setae; bulb pear shaped, basal-ventral area bulged, about twice as long as cymbium, stout, tapering apically; embolus system (Fig. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="EG">E-G</normalizedToken>
) complicated, with a wide, ear-shaped protrusion (esp) prolaterally, surface of the protrusion bearing numerous spinules, with a filiform, long and mesially curved projection (ffp) and a narrow branch (nb) retrolaterally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female: as in male except as noted. Habitus as in Fig. 3A, B. Slightly larger than male. Body length 1.78; carapace 0.73 long, 0.62 wide; abdomen 1.07 long, 0.69 wide. Abdomen: dorsal scutum covering about 3/4 of abdomen, about 2/3 of abdomen width (Fig. 3A). Sternum without characteristic setae. Postepigastric scutum short, boat-shaped, posterior margin smoothly curved, not fused to epigastric scutum (Fig. 3G).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Female genitalia: ventral view (Fig. 3H, I): posterior margin of epigastric scutum with two dark brown knobs (dkn); surface without external features. Dorsal view (Fig. 3J): with a elliptical posterior receptacle (pr), extending anterior by a narrow, stick-like sclerite (sls); with very short apodemes (apo).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>