653 lines
63 KiB
XML
653 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="162C4297D31453B09346738EA6D601D2" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213035" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8f521db0-0f89-41e2-b355-03b9213ac42b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213035" ID-ZooBank="5018BF28-D608-42CA-AFB9-160036E54591" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460529891934" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Richards, William J. & Yato, Takuji" docDate="2012" docId="1E7C87C9FF8A57193897FF2A5D00FED5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03484p064.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3484" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pterygotrigla Waite 1899" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="56" masterDocId="E245FFB1FF8B571A3800FFBD5F24FF85" masterDocTitle="The tropical species of the subgenus Pterygotrigla (Pisces: Triglidae: Pterygotrigla) with description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="64" masterPageNumber="53" pageNumber="54" updateTime="1698315655473" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="9AAF8AAF861AC75E95E66C5EBB4A7496">The tropical species of the subgenus Pterygotrigla (Pisces: Triglidae: Pterygotrigla) with description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="69CE652247E17493BE5F22B815D9505E" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="FB1C112A2372E870F89AD3DA9688E6F6">Richards, William J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="92529880E5CF935C7B7587520F54E207">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="066F9FC0011024A0603AC992E7362EF5">Yato, Takuji</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="263EC273994A461666F642FEF66CC7A1">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="D68E9582BCCCF74557BB8F70B66F082B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="057A28A1BF5AAF50A2042FE7181FEA55">
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<mods:date id="CEA8558DA5F332FD12DE04C6DE023235">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="CF17E21B57A1923B51EB20E6D5F3B638" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A9C590A588C59A07A28817A85F89BEDD">3484</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="1D7E1F1560A7FD2CBCFF6D4610FE86DB" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.213035</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="2D094C426EA911B596C9EBBD2D89652E" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="6D6449F75B618059EC60A27CE790B43D" type="Zenodo-Dep">213035</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="1E7C87C9FF8A57193897FF2A5D00FED5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5674022" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119526864" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5674022" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:1E7C87C9FF8A57193897FF2A5D00FED5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1E7C87C9FF8A57193897FF2A5D00FED5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<subSubSection id="DECF6554FF8A571B3897FF2A5D10FF35" box="[151,564,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571B3897FF2A5D10FF35" blockId="1.[151,564,151,176]" box="[151,564,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<heading id="CD2281B3FF8A571B3897FF2A5D10FF35" bold="true" box="[151,564,151,176]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FF2A5D10FF35" bold="true" box="[151,564,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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Subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3911FF2A5D10FF35" ID-CoL="74YM" ID-ENA="334938" authority="Waite 1899" authorityName="Waite" authorityYear="1899" box="[273,564,151,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3911FF2A5E8CFF35" bold="true" box="[273,424,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla</emphasis>
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Waite 1899
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="DECF6554FF8A57183897FF625DB8FDAE" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571B3897FF625CD6FEEC" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FF625E35FF7D" bold="true" box="[151,273,223,248]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Nasal spine absent (present in
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3A71FF5D5C19FF7D" box="[625,829,224,248]" family="Triglidae" genus="Parapterygotrigla" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A71FF5D5C19FF7D" box="[625,829,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Parapterygotrigla</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), opercular spine small extending slightly past or just to opercular margin (very long in
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3A11FEB95D55FE99" box="[529,625,260,284]" family="Triglidae" genus="Otohime" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A11FEB95D55FE99" box="[529,625,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Otohime</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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), antrorse rostral spine absent; nuchal spine strong extending past D1 fin plate, cleithral spine prominent, often long and strong (8–22% SL), P1 fin long (25–55% SL). Body scales lacking cteni, lateral line scales simple tubes. No spines present along base of D2 fin.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571B38C7FEC55C6CFC29" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B38C7FEC55E01FE14" bold="true" box="[199,293,376,401]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Species.</emphasis>
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The southern temperate species include
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3B18FEC55BCCFE15" authority="Richardson" authorityName="Richardson" box="[792,1256,376,400]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polyommata">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3B18FEC55B6CFE15" box="[792,1096,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla polyommata</emphasis>
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(Richardson)
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</taxonomicName>
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from southern
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3897FE215FDAFE31" box="[151,254,412,436]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
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from the vicinity of Sydney, New South
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3AF3FE215C13FE31" box="[755,823,412,436]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Wales</collectingCountry>
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south around Tasmania and west to Perth, Western
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3897FE7D5FDAFE5D" box="[151,254,448,472]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and off the northern coast of North Island,
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3B21FE7C5CE6FE5D" box="[801,962,448,472]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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. Ranging in depth from
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<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3CF3FE7D5A79FE5D" box="[1267,1373,448,472]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.59" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.18" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="159.0" valueMax="300.0" valueMin="18.0">18–300m</quantity>
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with specimens <
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<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3925FE595E5FFE79" box="[293,379,484,508]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="mm" value="125.0">125mm</quantity>
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SL found at depths less than
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<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3ADEFE595C36FE79" box="[734,786,484,508]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="55.0">55m</quantity>
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;
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3B21FE585CEEFE79" authority="Hardy" authorityName="Hardy" box="[801,970,484,508]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauli">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3B21FE585C5DFE79" box="[801,889,484,508]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. pauli</emphasis>
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Hardy
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</taxonomicName>
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from the Tasman Sea at the Challenger Plateau west of
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3952FDB45EC9FDA5" box="[338,493,520,544]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B39FCFDB55D4EFDA5" box="[508,618,520,544]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">Saumarez</taxonomicName>
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Reef off Queensland,
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||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3B72FDB55CFFFDA5" box="[882,987,520,544]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, and south of
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C84FDB55A0EFDA5" box="[1156,1322,520,544]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Norfolk Island</collectingCountry>
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at depths ranging from
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<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3931FD915EE5FDC1" box="[305,449,556,580]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8149999999999995" metricValueMax="6.3" metricValueMin="3.3299999999999996" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="481.5" valueMax="630.0" valueMin="333.0">333 to 630m</quantity>
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;
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B39CDFD905D38FDC1" box="[461,540,557,580]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. p i c t a</emphasis>
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(Günther) found off the coast of
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3B94FD915CF5FDC1" box="[916,977,556,580]" name="Chile" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Chile</collectingCountry>
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near
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C0FFD915B13FDC1" box="[1039,1079,556,580]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Isla</collectingCountry>
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Juan Fernandez,
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3CFBFD915A00FDC1" box="[1275,1316,556,580]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Isla</collectingCountry>
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San Felix, and neighboring guyots of the
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B39FFFDED5D0BFDED" box="[511,559,592,616]" name="Iceland" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Sala</collectingCountry>
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y Gomez and Nazca Ridges in depths of
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||
<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3C1DFDED5B86FDED" box="[1053,1186,592,616]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.55" metricValueMax="3.5" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="255.0" valueMax="350.0" valueMin="160.0">160–350 m</quantity>
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, at Easter Island (see
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<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B3897FDC95EA6FD09" author="Randall" box="[151,386,628,652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="Randall, J. E., Cea, E. A. & Melendez C. R. (2005) Checklist of shore and epipelagic fishes of Easter Island, with twelve new records. Boletim Museum Nacional Histoir Naturel Chile, 54, 44 - 55." type="journal article" year="2005">
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Randall
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B38FBFDC85E16FD09" box="[251,306,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">et al</emphasis>
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. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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), and westward to the
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3A9BFDC95DD0FD09" box="[667,756,628,652]" name="Norfolk Island" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Norfolk</collectingCountry>
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Ridge,
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3B58FDC85B2FFD09" box="[856,1035,628,652]" name="New Caledonia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">New Caledonia</collectingCountry>
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(see del
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<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B3C82FDC95AB4FD09" author="Cerro" box="[1154,1424,628,652]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="del Cerro, L. & Lloris, D. (1997) Gurnard fishes (Scorpaeniformes, Triglidae) from off New Caledonia, with descriptions of five new species. Pages 91 - 124 in Resultats des Campagnes Musorstom, vol. 17 (B. Seret, (ed.). Memoires du Musee National d'Histoire Naturel, 174, 1 - 213." type="book chapter" year="1997">Cerro and Lloris 1997</bibRefCitation>
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).
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3897FD255E54FD35" box="[151,368,664,688]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="picta">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FD255E54FD35" box="[151,368,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla picta</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, as well as all of the proceeding species, maybe found also at other seamounts and ridges.
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3897FD015ED5FD51" authority="Waite" authorityName="Waite" box="[151,497,700,724]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FD015E82FD51" box="[151,422,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla andertoni</emphasis>
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Waite
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</taxonomicName>
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is found around both the North and South Islands of
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C71FD005A2FFD51" box="[1137,1291,700,724]" name="New Zealand" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">New Zealand</collectingCountry>
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(with fewer specimens collected around the South Island) and eastward on the Challenger Plateau, but it has not been taken around the Chatham Islands (
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<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B39E6FCB95DA0FC99" author="Roberts" box="[486,644,772,796]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="Roberts, C. D. (1991) Fishes of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand: a trawl survey and summary of the ichthyofauna. New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 25, 1 - 19." type="journal article" year="1991">Roberts 1991</bibRefCitation>
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). In Australian waters it occurs from
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3C31FCB95BBBFC99" box="[1073,1183,772,796]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">Saumarez</taxonomicName>
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Reef (Queensland) to Bass Strait.
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<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B3924FC955D35FCC5" box="[292,529,808,832]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="Gomon, M. F., Glover, J. C. M. & Kuiter, R. H. (1994) The fishes of Australia's south coast. The Flora and Fauna of South Australia Handbooks Committee, State Print, Adelaide. 992 pp." type="book">
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Gomon
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3981FC945E99FCC5" box="[385,445,808,832]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
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(1994)
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</bibRefCitation>
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report it also occurring from the center of the Great Australian Bight west to Fremantle (Western
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<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3982FCF15EC9FCE1" box="[386,493,844,868]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
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), but we have not seen specimens from that area and Gomon (pers. comm.) was unable to verify it. The relationships of these species await biochemical/genetic studies especially concerning the validity of
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3912FC285EBEFC29" box="[274,410,916,940]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3912FC285EBEFC29" box="[274,410,916,940]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. andertoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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as it may be conspecific with
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3AEEFC285C19FC29" box="[750,829,917,940]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. p i c t a</emphasis>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571B38C7FC055E21FB2D" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
The tropical species that are treated in this study include
|
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<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3B67FC045BADFC55" authority="Kamohara" authorityName="Kamohara" box="[871,1161,952,976]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
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<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3B67FC045B2EFC55" box="[871,1034,952,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
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Kamohara
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</taxonomicName>
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that occurs from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3D5CFC045AB8FC55" box="[1372,1436,953,976]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
southward through the South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B39DFFC615D06FC71" box="[479,546,988,1012]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
Sea,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3A5FFC615DEBFC71" box="[607,719,988,1012]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and northwestern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3BA0FC615B2FFC71" box="[928,1035,988,1012]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3C14FC615AA7FC71" authority="Fourmanoir" authorityName="Fourmanoir" box="[1044,1411,988,1012]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3C14FC615BDDFC71" box="[1044,1273,988,1012]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla guezei</emphasis>
|
||
Fourmanoir
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found around
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3934FBBD5E85FB9D" box="[308,417,1024,1048]" name="Mauritius" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Mauritius</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B39D7FBBD5D12FB9D" box="[471,566,1024,1048]" name="Réunion" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Reunion</collectingCountry>
|
||
islands and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3AEBFBBD5C5AFB9D" box="[747,894,1024,1048]" name="Mozambique" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
Channel off western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C70FBBD5BD3FB9D" box="[1136,1271,1024,1048]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the western Indian Ocean.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B393BFB995C37FBB9" authority="Last and Richards" authorityName="Last and Richards" box="[315,787,1060,1084]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B393BFB995D66FBB9" box="[315,578,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla saumarez</emphasis>
|
||
Last and Richards
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found off Queensland,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C35FB995B84FBB9" box="[1077,1184,1060,1084]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3CAAFB995E42FBE5" authority="Last and Richards" authorityName="Last and Richards" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3CAAFB995AB8FBB9" box="[1194,1436,1060,1084]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
Last and Richards
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is found off Western
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3A61FBF55DEFFBE5" box="[609,715,1096,1120]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
. Finally, a new species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3BE3FBF55BD3FBE5" box="[995,1271,1096,1120]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3BE3FBF55BD3FBE5" box="[995,1271,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla cajorarori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with extreme hyperostosis is described herein and recorded from the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3B40FBD15CE5FB01" box="[832,961,1132,1156]" name="Philippines" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Philippines</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3BD4FBD05B33FB01" box="[980,1047,1133,1156]" name="Japan" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3C29FBD15BBDFB01" box="[1065,1177,1132,1156]" name="Indonesia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3CE3FBD15A75FB01" box="[1251,1361,1132,1156]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="62" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">Saumarez</taxonomicName>
|
||
Reef,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="EEC2764FFF8A571B3897FB2D5E26FB2D" box="[151,258,1168,1192]" name="Australia" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571B38C7FB095DADF96D" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,2031]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
All of the tropical species are rare in collections as they occur in deep water>
|
||
<quantity id="512D9B3AFF8A571B3C33FB095B5FFB49" box="[1075,1147,1204,1228]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
and few individuals been collected. Of the five species treated here, we examiined
|
||
<specimenCount id="80D3FD56FF8A571B3B27FB655CE5FB75" box="[807,961,1240,1264]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" type="generic">36 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
(including the eight
|
||
<typeStatus id="496E887DFF8A571B3CB1FB645BC5FB74" box="[1201,1249,1241,1265]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3D87FB645FCFFA91" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3D87FB645FCFFA91" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3924FB405E8CFA91" box="[292,424,1277,1300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. s a u m a re z</emphasis>
|
||
) for this study. There is little variation in fin ray counts in the tropical species (
|
||
<tableCitation id="DB570364FF8A571B3D3CFB415AB4FA91" box="[1340,1424,1276,1300]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,242,446,470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,574,1693]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Frequency distribution of fin rays in the tropical and temperate species of the subgenus Pterygotrigla. Holotype value in boldface." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" tableUuid="C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
) with most specimens having 8 first dorsal fin spines, 11 second dorsal fin rays, 12 anal fin rays, and 12 + 3 pectoral fin rays (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B38FBFAF85E7BFAD9" box="[251,351,1349,1372]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B38FBFAF85E7BFAD9" box="[251,351,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has 11+3). Gill rakers are few in number (generally 6–7 plus rudiments) and are short (<2 % SL) (see Tables 2 and 3). All of the species are very similar in shape, especially
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3C24FAD45A6CFA05" box="[1060,1352,1384,1408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3C24FAD45BEFFA05" box="[1060,1227,1384,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">P. ryukyuensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3CDAFAD45A60FA05" box="[1242,1348,1385,1408]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">P. guezei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3D87FAD45E27FA21" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajoraror">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3D87FAD45AB1FA05" box="[1415,1429,1385,1408]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FA305E27FA21" box="[151,259,1421,1444]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">cajoraror</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
i
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3912FA305E48FA20" bold="true" box="[274,364,1421,1445]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
with inter-species variation in pectoral fin length, cleithral spine length, interorbital width, and cheek height occuring only between
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3A38FA0C5D9BFA4D" box="[568,703,1457,1480]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A38FA0C5D9BFA4D" box="[568,703,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. saumarez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3AF8FA0C5C4CFA4D" box="[760,872,1457,1480]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3AF8FA0C5C4CFA4D" box="[760,872,1457,1480]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Squamation features (
|
||
<tableCitation id="DB570364FF8A571B3C6EFA0D5BE1FA4D" box="[1134,1221,1456,1480]" captionStart="TABLE 4" captionStartId="10.[151,242,875,899]" captionText="TABLE 4. Squamation characters of the species of the subgenus Pterygotrigla." pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Table 4</tableCitation>
|
||
) are of great value for identification purposes. All of our specimens were faded and little could be determined about color pattern.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3897FA455E85F995" box="[151,417,1528,1552]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3897FA455E85F995" box="[151,417,1528,1552]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla saumarez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has black pigment around the nares, but black pigmentation in the first dorsal fin or the pigmentation pattern of the inner surface of the pectoral fin (sometimes quite diagnostic in fresh or living specimens) could not be discerned. Hyperostosis was noted in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3B90F9FC5B02F9DD" box="[912,1062,1601,1624]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3B90F9FC5B02F9DD" box="[912,1062,1601,1624]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. cajorarori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3C33F9FC5BB0F9DC" bold="true" box="[1075,1172,1601,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BF9257B6FF8A571B3C33F9FC5BB0F9DC" box="[1075,1172,1601,1625]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and there were some indications that this condition occurs also in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3A8FF9D85C0BF9F9" box="[655,815,1636,1660]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A8FF9D85C0BF9F9" box="[655,815,1636,1660]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Hyperostosis has been documented only in one triglid (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B38A0F9345E9AF925" box="[160,446,1672,1696]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Prionotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="stephanophrys">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B38A0F9345E9AF925" box="[160,446,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Prionotus stephanophrys</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
)
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B39D3F9355C26F925" box="[467,770,1672,1696]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="Smith-Vaniz, W. F., Kaufman, L. S., & Glowacki, J. (1995) Species-specific patterns of hyperostosis in marine teleost fishes. Marine Biology, 121, 573 - 580." type="journal article">
|
||
Smith-Vaniz
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A6BF9345D8DF925" box="[619,681,1672,1696]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1995)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. Hyperostosis is characterized by swelling of bones and seems to be limited to a few species across a broad spectrum of families (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F2444B2EFF8A571B3BE0F9115A78F941" author="Smith-Vaniz" box="[992,1372,1708,1732]" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" refString="Smith-Vaniz, W. F. & Carpenter, K. E. (2007) Review of the crevalle jacks Caranx hippos comples (Teleostei: Carangidae), with a description of a new species from West Africa. Fishery Bulletin of the United States, 105 (2), 207 - 233." type="journal article" year="2007">Smith-Vaniz and Carpenter 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is described in the respective species accounts.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8A571838C7F9495BA1FE08" blockId="1.[151,1437,223,2031]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1436,151,398]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="55" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">
|
||
Relationships of the species within the subgenus are difficult to assess as the morphological characters are very similar for all species. It is unclear if loss of a character represents character reversal. The combination of absence of the nasal spine and short opercular spine separates the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3BA1F8815B1CF8D1" box="[929,1080,1852,1876]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3BA1F8815B1CF8D1" box="[929,1080,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">Pterygotrigla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the other subgenera. The temperate species (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3973F8DC5D38F8FD" box="[371,540,1888,1912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polyommata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3973F8DC5D38F8FD" box="[371,540,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. polyommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A2DF8DC5D5BF8FD" box="[557,639,1889,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. p i c t a</emphasis>
|
||
/
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3A8BF8DD5DDCF8FD" box="[651,760,1888,1912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3A8BF8DD5DDCF8FD" box="[651,760,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">andertoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B3B3BF8DC5CB7F8FD" box="[827,915,1888,1912]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauli">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B3B3BF8DC5CB7F8FD" box="[827,915,1888,1912]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. pauli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) all lack scales on the nape and pre-pectoral area, but a few may have small patches of scales on the breast and interpelvic area. They all have 12+3 P1 rays thus the tropical
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8A571B391FF8115EA0F846" box="[287,388,1964,1987]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="54" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8A571B391FF8115EA0F846" box="[287,388,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="54">P. guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique with 11+3. A few temperate specimens have 11 connected P1 rays. The temperate species generally have 12 D2 rays and a greater number of gill rakers of average greater lengths than the tropical species (
|
||
<tableCitation id="DB570364FF89571838F7FF2A5E71FF2A" box="[247,341,151,175]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="2.[151,242,446,470]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,574,1693]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="TABLE 1. Frequency distribution of fin rays in the tropical and temperate species of the subgenus Pterygotrigla. Holotype value in boldface." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" tableUuid="C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C">Tables 1</tableCitation>
|
||
–3).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718398CFF255D50FF35" box="[396,628,152,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718398CFF255D50FF35" box="[396,628,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and the hyperostotic new species,
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C00FF245BB3FF35" box="[1024,1175,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183C00FF245BB0FF35" box="[1024,1172,153,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori">P. cajorarori</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are the only ones with extensive squamation on the nape.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183A1CFF015C29FF51" box="[540,781,188,212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Ptreygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A1CFF015C29FF51" box="[540,781,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Ptreygotrigla gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is unique in possesing prepectoral squamation plus having a rather short cleithral spine.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF89571839EBFF5D5DD2FF7D" box="[491,758,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF89571839EBFF5D5DD2FF7D" box="[491,758,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla saumarez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a long P1 fin, but it is within the temperate-species P1 length range. There is a need for more material over wider size ranges together with color photographs, especially of the inner surface of the P1 fin, and tissue samples for biochemical analyses.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183C11FE965A09FEC6" box="[1041,1325,299,323]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyiensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C11FE965A09FEC6" box="[1041,1325,299,323]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla ryukyiensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a species complex as there are wide morphological variations. These species with the exception of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183CCEFEEF5A50FEEC" box="[1230,1396,337,361]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polyommata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183CCEFEEF5A50FEEC" box="[1230,1396,337,361]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. polyommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are of no fishery importance and they occur at great depths that are very expensive to sample.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" ID-Table-UUID="C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/C2AA6657FF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" targetBox="[151,1437,574,1693]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897FE035EE4FE7C" blockId="2.[151,1437,446,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183897FE035E2DFE53" bold="true" box="[151,265,446,470]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">TABLE 1</emphasis>
|
||
. Frequency distribution of fin rays in the tropical and temperate species of the subgenus
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D05FE035AB9FE50" box="[1285,1437,446,469]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183D05FE035ABCFE50" box="[1285,1432,446,469]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Pterygotrigla</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Holotype value in boldface.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183A41FDA85DB8FDAE" blockId="2.[151,1437,446,555]" box="[577,668,533,555]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Fin Rays</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183991FD835B90F919" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<table id="E4D5C47FFF89A8E53897FD835AB9F918" box="[151,1437,574,1693]" gridcols="4" gridrows="9" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FD835AB9FD7A" box="[151,1437,574,767]" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FD835DE1FD7A" box="[151,709,574,767]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
number of D1 Spines Tropical species specimens 7 8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFD255E14FD28" box="[159,304,663,685]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFD255E14FD28" box="[159,304,663,685]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
16 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A98FD2A5D81FD29" bold="true" box="[664,677,663,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">8</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFD7C5FDDFD53" box="[159,249,705,726]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFD7C5FDDFD53" box="[159,249,705,726]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5 2
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A98FD7D5D81FD50" bold="true" box="[664,677,704,725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">3</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFD575E31FD7A" box="[159,277,746,767]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. s a u m a re z</emphasis>
|
||
5 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A98FD545D81FD7B" bold="true" box="[664,677,745,766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">3</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53ACFFD835DCBFD7A" box="[719,751,574,767]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">9 7 1</th>
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FD835CCAFD7A" box="[761,1006,574,767]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
D2 11 12 13 12
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B8BFD2A5C1DFD50" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">4 5</emphasis>
|
||
4
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B8BFD545CBCFD7B" bold="true" box="[907,920,745,766]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FD835AB9FD7A" box="[1015,1437,574,767]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Anal P1 +3 11 12 13 11 12 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C88FD2A5B86FD29" bold="true" box="[1160,1186,663,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">15</emphasis>
|
||
16 5 4 1 4 5
|
||
</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FCAE5AB9FCD7" box="[151,1437,787,850]" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FCAE5DE1FCD7" box="[151,709,787,850]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFCA95E20FCAC" box="[159,260,788,809]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Ptreygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFCA95E20FCAC" box="[159,260,788,809]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFC805E05FCD7" box="[159,289,829,850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFC805E05FCD7" box="[159,289,829,850]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. cajorarori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nov. sp. 8
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A41FC815D6AFCD4" bold="true" box="[577,590,828,849]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2</emphasis>
|
||
5
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53ACFFCAE5DCBFCD7" box="[719,751,787,850]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183AD5FCAE5DC6FCAD" bold="true" box="[725,738,787,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FCAE5CCAFCD7" box="[761,1006,787,850]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B2CFCAE5C1DFCAD" bold="true" box="[812,825,787,808]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">3</emphasis>
|
||
7
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B8BFC815CBCFCD4" bold="true" box="[907,920,828,849]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FCAE5AB9FCD7" box="[1015,1437,787,850]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C88FCAE5BB1FCD4" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">3 3 8</emphasis>
|
||
8
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FCDB5AB9FC72" box="[151,1437,870,1015]" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FCDB5DE1FC72" box="[151,709,870,1015]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFCDB5FC3FC20" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Temperate species P. p i c t a</emphasis>
|
||
13 5 8
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFC045E3EFC4B" box="[159,282,952,974]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFC045E3EFC4B" box="[159,282,952,974]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. andertoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
21 5
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A98FC055D96FC48" bold="true" box="[664,690,952,973]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">14</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFC5F5FC8FC72" box="[159,236,993,1015]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauli">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFC5F5FC8FC72" box="[159,236,993,1015]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. pauli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
9 2
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A98FC5F5D81FC72" bold="true" box="[664,677,994,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">5</emphasis>
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53ACFFCDB5DCBFC72" box="[719,751,870,1015]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FCDB5CCAFC72" box="[761,1006,870,1015]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B2CFC325C1DFC21" bold="true" box="[812,825,911,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
6 3
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B8BFC055CBCFC73" bold="true" box="[907,933,952,1014]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">17 9</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FCDB5AB9FC72" box="[1015,1437,870,1015]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C88FC325B86FC21" bold="true" box="[1160,1186,911,932]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">10</emphasis>
|
||
2 7 1 18 2 3
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D66FC055BB1FC73" bold="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">10 9</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D66FC5F5A57FC72" bold="true" box="[1382,1395,994,1015]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">7</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FBB65AB9FBA4" box="[151,1437,1035,1057]" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FBB65DE1FBA4" box="[151,709,1035,1057]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFBB15E11FBA4" box="[159,309,1035,1057]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polyommata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFBB15E11FBA4" box="[159,309,1035,1057]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. polyommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
20
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A41FBB65D6AFBA5" bold="true" box="[577,590,1035,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">6</emphasis>
|
||
17
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FBB65CCAFBA4" box="[761,1006,1035,1057]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B8BFBB65C81FBA5" bold="true" box="[907,933,1035,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">18</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FBB65AB9FBA4" box="[1015,1437,1035,1057]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C88FBB65B86FBA5" bold="true" box="[1160,1186,1035,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">17</emphasis>
|
||
2
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D66FBB65AA4FBA5" bold="true" box="[1382,1408,1035,1056]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">18</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FBD55AB9FB26" box="[151,1437,1128,1187]" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FBD55DE1FB26" box="[151,709,1128,1187]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183897FBD55E2CFB05" bold="true" box="[151,264,1128,1152]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">TABLE 2</emphasis>
|
||
. Frequency distribution of gill rakers in Holotype value in boldface.
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53ACFFBD55DCBFB26" box="[719,751,1128,1187]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">the</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FBD55CCAFB26" box="[761,1006,1128,1187]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">tropical and temperate</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FBD55AB9FB26" box="[1015,1437,1128,1187]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
species of the subgenus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183D05FBD45AB1FB05" box="[1285,1429,1129,1152]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D05FBD45AB1FB05" box="[1285,1429,1129,1152]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FB7D5AB9FAFE" box="[151,1437,1216,1403]" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FB7D5DE1FAFE" box="[151,709,1216,1403]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
number of Tropical species specimens 4 5
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFAA95E14FAAC" box="[159,304,1299,1321]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFAA95E14FAAC" box="[159,304,1299,1321]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
16 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFA805FDDFAD7" box="[159,249,1341,1362]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFA805FDDFAD7" box="[159,249,1341,1362]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
5 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFADB5E31FAFE" box="[159,277,1382,1403]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. s a u m a re z</emphasis>
|
||
5
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FB7D5CCAFAFE" box="[761,1006,1216,1403]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Total Gill Rakers 6 7 8 8 4 2 1 2 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183AFBFAD85C2CFAFF" bold="true" box="[763,776,1381,1402]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7FB7D5AB9FAFE" box="[1015,1437,1216,1403]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
9 10 11 12 13
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183CA7FAAE5B90FAAD" bold="true" box="[1191,1204,1299,1320]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897FA325AB9FA72" box="[151,1437,1423,1527]" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897FA325DE1FA72" box="[151,709,1423,1527]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFA2D5E20FA20" box="[159,260,1424,1445]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Ptreygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFA2D5E20FA20" box="[159,260,1424,1445]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
3
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FFA045E05FA4B" box="[159,289,1465,1486]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FFA045E05FA4B" box="[159,289,1465,1486]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. cajorarori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
nov. sp. 8 1 Temperate species
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9FA325CCAFA72" box="[761,1006,1423,1527]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183B5CFA325C4DFA21" bold="true" box="[860,873,1423,1444]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2</emphasis>
|
||
3 3 1
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897F9B65AB9F9F6" box="[151,1437,1547,1651]" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897F9B65DE1F9F6" box="[151,709,1547,1651]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FF9B15FC3F9A4" box="[159,231,1548,1569]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. p i c t a</emphasis>
|
||
7
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FF9885E3EF9CF" box="[159,282,1588,1610]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FF9885E3EF9CF" box="[159,282,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. andertoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
12
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FF9E35FC8F9F6" box="[159,236,1629,1651]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauli">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FF9E35FC8F9F6" box="[159,236,1629,1651]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. pauli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
10
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9F9B65CCAF9F6" box="[761,1006,1547,1651]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
2 1 1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183BAEF9895C9FF9CC" bold="true" box="[942,955,1588,1609]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">7</emphasis>
|
||
1 2
|
||
</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7F9B65AB9F9F6" box="[1015,1437,1547,1651]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C00F9B65B29F9A5" bold="true" box="[1024,1037,1547,1568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
1 2
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D51F9B65A7AF9A5" bold="true" box="[1361,1374,1547,1568]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1</emphasis>
|
||
3
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C00F9E35B29F9F6" bold="true" box="[1024,1037,1630,1651]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">7</emphasis>
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="28E5349DFF89A8E53897F93A5AB9F918" box="[151,1437,1671,1693]" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" rowspan-1="1">
|
||
<th id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53897F93A5DE1F918" box="[151,709,1671,1693]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF895718389FF9355E11F918" box="[159,309,1671,1693]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polyommata">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF895718389FF9355E11F918" box="[159,309,1671,1693]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. polyommata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
19
|
||
</th>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53AF9F93A5CCAF918" box="[761,1006,1671,1693]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2 2</td>
|
||
<td id="6B345DE1FF89A8E53BF7F93A5AB9F918" box="[1015,1437,1671,1693]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183C00F93A5B32F919" bold="true" box="[1024,1046,1671,1692]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">11</emphasis>
|
||
1 3
|
||
</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<subSubSection id="DECF6554FF8957193897F8B65D00FED5" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" type="key">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8B65C6FF893" blockId="2.[151,843,1800,1827]" box="[151,843,1800,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183897F8B65C1FF8A6" bold="true" box="[151,827,1802,1827]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
Key to the tropical species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF89571839F4F8B75C1FF8A6" ID-CoL="74YM" box="[500,827,1802,1827]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF89571839F4F8B75DAFF8A6" bold="true" box="[500,651,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183A9BF8B75C1FF8A6" bold="true" box="[667,827,1802,1827]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">Pterygotrigla)</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
1
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<key id="E24461EEFF8957193897F8EF5ABFFF6C" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyStep id="2D212E7AFF8957183897F8EF5AB8F800" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8EF5AB8F8E2" blockId="2.[151,1436,1874,2013]" box="[151,1436,1874,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8957183897F8EF5AB8F8E2" box="[151,1436,1874,1895]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1a. Nape lacking scales.................................................................................... 2</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8CD5AB8F800" blockId="2.[151,1436,1874,2013]" box="[151,1436,1904,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8957183897F8CD5AB8F800" box="[151,1436,1904,1925]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">1b. Nape with scales...................................................................................... 4</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="2D212E7AFF8957183897F8305AB8F845" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8305AB8F827" blockId="2.[151,1436,1874,2013]" box="[151,1436,1933,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8957183897F8305AB8F827" box="[151,1436,1933,1954]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">2a. No black pigment on or around nares, pectoral fin moderate (<40% SL).......................................... 3</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8175AB8F845" blockId="2.[151,1436,1874,2013]" box="[151,1436,1962,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8957183897F8175AB8F845" box="[151,1436,1962,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
2b. Black pigment on nares, pectoral fin long (>40% SL)................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183D29F8165AB8F845" ID-CoL="6WLJZ" box="[1321,1436,1963,1984]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saumarez">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D29F8165AB8F845" box="[1321,1436,1963,1984]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. saumarez</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="2D212E7AFF8957193897F8755AB8FF28" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8957183897F8755ABFF858" blockId="2.[151,1436,1874,2013]" box="[151,1435,1992,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8957183897F8755ABFF858" box="[151,1435,1992,2013]" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">
|
||
3a. Prepectoral area lacking scales, cleithral spine long (16–29% SL)....................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8957183D13F8755ABFF858" ID-CoL="78LK8" box="[1299,1435,1992,2013]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="55" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ryukyuensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8957183D13F8755ABFF858" box="[1299,1435,1992,2013]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="55">P. ryukyuensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8857193897FF2A5AB8FF28" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,238]" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8857193897FF2A5AB8FF28" box="[151,1436,151,173]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
3b. Prepectoral area with small patch of scales, cleithral spine short (9–11% SL)................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8857193D3CFF255AB8FF28" box="[1340,1436,152,173]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Ptreygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="gomoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193D3CFF255AB8FF28" box="[1340,1436,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">P. gomoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
<keyStep id="2D212E7AFF8857193897FF085ABFFF6C" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8857193897FF085ABFFF4F" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,238]" box="[151,1435,181,206]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8857193897FF085ABFFF4F" box="[151,1435,181,206]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
4a. No hyperostotic head bones or D1 spines, P1 fin rays 11+3................................................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8857193D47FF085ABFFF4F" ID-CoL="4Q7DV" box="[1351,1435,181,202]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="guezei">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193D47FF085ABFFF4F" box="[1351,1435,181,202]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">P. guezei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8857193897FF685ABFFF6C" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,238]" box="[151,1435,212,238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<keyLead id="2D2495EAFF8857193897FF685ABFFF6C" box="[151,1435,212,238]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
4a. Hyperostotic bones present on head and D1 fin spines, P1 fin rays 12+3...........................
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8857193CCEFF685A6DFF6F" ID-CoL="4Q7DR" box="[1230,1353,213,234]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cajorarori" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193CCEFF685BFEFF6F" box="[1230,1242,213,234]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">P</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193CE6FF685A6DFF6F" box="[1254,1353,213,234]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">cajorarori</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="BF9257B6FF8857193D4FFF695ABFFF6C" box="[1359,1435,212,233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193D4FFF695ABFFF6C" bold="true" box="[1359,1435,212,233]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</keyLead>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</keyStep>
|
||
</key>
|
||
<paragraph id="966A36DFFF8857193897FEA55D00FED5" blockId="3.[151,1436,280,336]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<specimenCount id="80D3FD56FF8857193897FEA55F8BFEB4" box="[151,175,280,305]" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" type="generic">
|
||
1
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF885719389EFEA15F8BFEB4" box="[158,175,284,305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
p i c t a /
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF88571938F0FEA65E77FEB4" ID-CoL="4Q7DP" box="[240,339,283,305]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="andertoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF88571938F0FEA65E77FEB4" box="[240,339,283,305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">andertoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="51D54D5CFF8857193983FEA15EF4FEB4" ID-CoL="6WLJV" box="[387,464,283,305]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Triglidae" genus="Pterygotrigla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Scorpaeniformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="56" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pauli">
|
||
<emphasis id="A4A1EACDFF8857193983FEA15EF4FEB4" box="[387,464,283,305]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="56">P. pauli</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may occur in and near the tropics, but are easily separable from the tropical species by presence of many dark spots on the dorsal trunk.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |