242 lines
28 KiB
XML
242 lines
28 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="998B1CCFE79C70CA63423870941D86C4">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8104B2CE6298317EF7FBAA5E1DA6FC90">Kroh, Andreas</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="4A7CE44DC28A237A82CA8FD54E19C3F3">Cordeiro, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9525E4E9309B5DABFA22636A88520431">De, António M.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4148D21204FCFF7FFF33FCF7779C1661" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583504" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725689" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583504" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D21204FCFF7FFF33FCF7779C1661" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D21204FCFF7FFF33FCF7779C1661" lastPageNumber="173" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<heading id="9216D46804FCFF7FFF33FCF775461363" bold="true" box="[151,852,825,852]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF33FCF775461363" bold="true" box="[151,852,825,852]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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Erroneous—
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704FCFF7FFE95FCF475461363" ID-CoL="7GW3Q" authority="expergitus (Loven, 1874)" authorityName="expergitus (Loven" authorityYear="1874" box="[305,852,825,852]" class="Echinoidea" family="Hemiasteridae" genus="Holanthus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="subSpecies" species="expergitus" subSpecies="expergitus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFE95FCF474BB1363" bold="true" box="[305,681,825,852]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Holanthus expergitus expergitus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFD1EFCF475591363" author="Loven" box="[698,843,825,852]" firstAuthor="Loven" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref187704" refString="Loven, S. (1874) Etudes sur les Echinoidees. Handlingar (Kunglia Vetenskaps-Akademiens) Ny fo ¨ ljd, 11 (7), 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="1874">Lovén, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04FCFF7FFF33FCB3778113A1" box="[151,403,893,918]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF33FCB3778113A1" blockId="172.[151,1437,893,1010]" box="[151,403,893,918]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<heading id="9216D46804FCFF7FFF33FCB3778113A1" bold="true" box="[151,403,893,918]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF33FCB3778113A1" bold="true" box="[151,403,893,918]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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Reports for the
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<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE604FCFF7FFEE4FCB0779C13A1" box="[320,398,893,918]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Azores</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04FCFF7FFF33FC5075E213C5" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF33FC5075E213C5" blockId="172.[151,1437,893,1010]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704FCFF7FFF33FC5077EB1382" authority="Loven, 1874" authorityName="Loven" authorityYear="1874" box="[151,505,924,949]" class="Echinoidea" family="Hemiasteridae" genus="Hemiaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="expergitus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF33FC5077631383" box="[151,369,925,948]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Hemiaster expergitus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFEDDFC5077EB1382" author="Loven" box="[377,505,924,949]" firstAuthor="Loven" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref187704" refString="Loven, S. (1874) Etudes sur les Echinoidees. Handlingar (Kunglia Vetenskaps-Akademiens) Ny fo ¨ ljd, 11 (7), 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="1874">Lovén, 1874</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFDB0FC5174C41382" author="Agassiz" box="[532,726,924,949]" firstAuthor="Agassiz" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref171039" refString="Agassiz, A. (1881) Report on the Echinoidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 3, 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1881">Agassiz 1881: 186</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFD46FC5075F41382" author="Mortensen" box="[738,998,925,949]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref192287" refString="Mortensen, T. (1907) Echinoidea (Part 2). In: The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 1895 - 1896. 4 (2). Bianco Luno, Copenhagen, pp. 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1907">Mortensen 1907: 97–107</bibRefCitation>
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||
, figs. 16–18, pl. 2, figs. 1, 4, 18, 20, pl. 4, figs. 6–8, 10–12, pl. 15, figs. 9, 16–18, 24, 26, 30–31, 35, 38, 44–45, 47–48, 50, 1927a: 323–324, figs. 186, 187.1, 1950: 387–389;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFE89FC1477FC13C5" author="Koehler" box="[301,494,985,1010]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909: 247</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFE5DFC1774C413C5" author="Gage" box="[505,726,985,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Gage" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="173 - 214" refId="ref181474" refString="Gage, J. D., Billett, D. S. M., Jensen, M. & Tyler, P. A. (1985) Echinoderms of the Rockall Trough and adjacent areas. 2. Echinoidea and Holothurioidea. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 48 (4), 173 - 214." type="journal article" year="1985">
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Gage
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFD90FC16747313C5" box="[564,609,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 1985: 186
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFD45FC1475F913C5" author="Koukouras" box="[737,1003,985,1010]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Koukouras" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="67 - 92" refId="ref186346" refString="Koukouras, A., Sinis, A. I., Bobori, D., Kazantzidis, S. & Kitsos, M. - S. (2007) The echinoderm (Deuterostomia) fauna of the Aegean Sea, and comparison with those of the neighbouring seas. Journal of Biological Research, 7, 67 - 92." type="journal article" year="2007">
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Koukouras
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFCF2FC16759113C5" box="[854,899,986,1010]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">et al</emphasis>
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||
. 2007: 82
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</bibRefCitation>
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.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F04FCFF7FFF33FBEC779C1661" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF33FBEC7498140C" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" box="[151,650,1056,1083]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<materialsCitation id="7989695904FCFF7FFF33FBEC7494140C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284836457" box="[151,646,1056,1083]" country="Portugal" latitude="38.116665" location="Portugal" longLatPrecision="1177" longitude="-9.3" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF33FBEC7729140C" bold="true" box="[151,315,1056,1083]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<typeStatus id="165ADDA604FCFF7FFF33FBEC76C6140C" box="[151,212,1057,1083]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404FCFF7FFEE6FBED77B3140D" box="[322,417,1056,1082]" name="Portugal" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Portugal</collectingCountry>
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(
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<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFE15FBEC7407140C" box="[433,533,1057,1083]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="38.116665">38°07’N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFD84FBEC746F140C" box="[544,637,1057,1083]" degrees="9" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="-9.3">9°18’W</geoCoordinate>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF63FB8975DB1468" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" box="[199,969,1092,1119]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF63FB8976EB1468" bold="true" box="[199,249,1092,1119]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">See:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFEA4FB8877E31468" author="Loven" box="[256,497,1093,1119]" firstAuthor="Loven" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 91" refId="ref187704" refString="Loven, S. (1874) Etudes sur les Echinoidees. Handlingar (Kunglia Vetenskaps-Akademiens) Ny fo ¨ ljd, 11 (7), 1 - 91." type="journal article" year="1874">Lovén (1874: 13–17)</bibRefCitation>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFE59FB8874DB1468" author="Mortensen" box="[509,713,1093,1119]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref192287" refString="Mortensen, T. (1907) Echinoidea (Part 2). In: The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 1895 - 1896. 4 (2). Bianco Luno, Copenhagen, pp. 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1907">Mortensen (1907)</bibRefCitation>
|
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;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFD71FB8975D71468" author="Mironov, A. N." box="[725,965,1092,1119]" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Zoology" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="120 - 129" part="11" refId="ref191803" refString="Mironov, A. N. (2014) Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Echinoidea. Invertebrate Zoology, 11 (1), 120 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 11.1.12" title="Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Echinoidea" type="journal article" year="2014">Mironov (2014: 127)</bibRefCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
|
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<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF63FBA5733314FC" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF63FBA5774E14B4" bold="true" box="[199,348,1128,1155]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Occurrence:</emphasis>
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Mediterranean Sea and North Atlantic (
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFC86FBA475C514B4" author="Tortonese" box="[802,983,1128,1155]" firstAuthor="Tortonese" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese 1965</bibRefCitation>
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||
), from the Davis Strait to the Caribbean and eastwards from
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<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404FCFF7FFEDBFB4177C31491" box="[383,465,1164,1190]" name="Iceland" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Iceland</collectingCountry>
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to
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||
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404FCFF7FFE5DFB41744E1491" box="[505,604,1164,1190]" name="Namibia" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Namibia</collectingCountry>
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, including
|
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<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404FCFF7FFD78FB4075711491" box="[732,867,1164,1191]" name="Cape Verde" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Cape Verde</collectingCountry>
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||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFCD0FB4072231490" author="Mortensen" box="[884,1073,1165,1191]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 200" refId="ref192287" refString="Mortensen, T. (1907) Echinoidea (Part 2). In: The Danish Ingolf-Expedition 1895 - 1896. 4 (2). Bianco Luno, Copenhagen, pp. 1 - 200." type="book chapter" year="1907">Mortensen 1907</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFB9AFB4072971490" author="Mortensen" box="[1086,1157,1165,1191]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">1927a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, b,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFB14FB4172F91490" author="Mortensen, T." bookContentInfo="432 pp." box="[1200,1259,1164,1191]" journalOrPublisher="C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" refId="ref193181" refString="Mortensen, T. (1950) A Monograph of the Echinoidea. Vol. 1. Spatangoida I. Protosternata, Meridosternata, Amphisternata I. Palaeopneustidae, Palaeostomatidae, Aeropsidae, Toxasteridae, Micrasteridae, Hemiasteridae. C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen, 432 pp." title="A Monograph of the Echinoidea. Vol. 1. Spatangoida I. Protosternata, Meridosternata, Amphisternata I. Palaeopneustidae, Palaeostomatidae, Aeropsidae, Toxasteridae, Micrasteridae, Hemiasteridae" type="book" year="1950">1950</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFB5CFB41738A1491" author="Chesher" box="[1272,1432,1164,1190]" firstAuthor="Chesher" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="209 - 223" refId="ref176082" refString="Chesher, R. H. (1966) The R / V Pillsbury deep-sea biological expedition to the Gulf of Guinea, 1964 - 1965, 10: report on the Echinoidea collected by the R / V Pillsbury in the Gulf of Guinea. Studies in Tropical Oceanography, 4 (1), 209 - 223." type="journal article" year="1966">Chesher 1966</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFF33FB7D772F14FC" author="Mironov, A. N." box="[151,317,1200,1227]" journalOrPublisher="Invertebrate Zoology" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="120 - 129" part="11" refId="ref191803" refString="Mironov, A. N. (2014) Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Echinoidea. Invertebrate Zoology, 11 (1), 120 - 129. https: // doi. org / 10.15298 / invertzool. 11.1.12" title="Deep-sea fauna of European seas: An annotated species check-list of benthic invertebrates living deeper than 2000 m in the seas bordering Europe. Echinoidea" type="journal article" year="2014">Mironov 2014</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); other subspecies are reported from the Pacific and Indian Oceans (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFB93FB7D730714FC" author="Serafy & Fell" box="[1079,1301,1200,1227]" firstAuthor="Serafy" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref200035" refString="Serafy, D. K. & Fell, F. J. (1985) Marine Flora and Fauna of the Northeastern United States. Echinodermata: Echinoidea. NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 33, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1985">Serafy & Fell 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF63FB18735514D8" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" box="[199,1351,1236,1263]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF63FB18770814D8" bold="true" box="[199,282,1237,1263]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Depth:</emphasis>
|
||
380–
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104FCFF7FFEFDFB1877A714D8" box="[345,437,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.833" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="4.833">4,833 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFE67FB19748D14D8" author="Serafy & Fell" box="[451,671,1236,1263]" firstAuthor="Serafy" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 27" refId="ref200035" refString="Serafy, D. K. & Fell, F. J. (1985) Marine Flora and Fauna of the Northeastern United States. Echinodermata: Echinoidea. NOAA Technical Report NMFS, 33, 1 - 27." type="journal article" year="1985">Serafy & Fell 1985</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), though mainly at depths below than
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104FCFF7FFBEFFB1872B514D8" box="[1099,1191,1237,1263]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="1.0">1,000 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFB11FB19732814D8" author="Grieg" box="[1205,1338,1236,1263]" firstAuthor="Grieg" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref183024" refString="Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1932">Grieg 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF63FB3573851524" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" box="[199,1431,1272,1299]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF63FB35773E1524" bold="true" box="[199,300,1272,1299]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
buried about
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104FCFF7FFE63FB34741E1524" box="[455,524,1273,1299]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="12.0">12 cm</quantity>
|
||
from the surface of soft sediment (sand, mud to ooze;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFBD5FB3472EE1524" author="Farran" box="[1137,1276,1273,1299]" firstAuthor="Farran" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 66" refId="ref180217" refString="Farran, G. P. (1913) The deep-water Asteroidea, Ophiuroidea and Echinoidea of the West Coast of Ireland. Department of Agriculture and technical instruction for Ireland, fisheries branch, scientific investigations, 6, 1 - 66. [1912]" type="journal article" year="1913">Farran 1913</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFAA3FB3573981524" author="Grieg" box="[1287,1418,1272,1299]" firstAuthor="Grieg" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref183024" refString="Grieg, J. A. (1932) Echinodermata. Report of the scientific results of the Michael Sars North Atlantic deep sea expedition 1910, 3 (2), 1 - 47." type="journal article" year="1932">Grieg 1932</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E630404FCFF7FFF63FAD0779C1661" blockId="172.[151,1437,1056,1623]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFF63FAD0772F1500" bold="true" box="[199,317,1309,1335]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFEE7FAD077C81500" author="Loven" box="[323,474,1309,1335]" firstAuthor="Loven" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1065 - 1111" refId="ref187676" refString="Loven, S. (1871) Om Echinoideernas byggnad. Ofversigt af Kongliga Vetenskaps-Akademiens F ˆ rhandlingar, 28 (5), 1065 - 1111." type="journal article" year="1871">Lovén (1871)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
stated that he had found a new
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704FCFF7FFC8BFAD075B61501" box="[815,932,1309,1334]" class="Echinoidea" family="Hemiasteridae" genus="Hemiaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFC8BFAD075B61501" box="[815,932,1309,1334]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Hemiaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among the material collected at the Josephine Bank. Later, in the description of the species Lovén (1974) corrects to ‘c. Lisbon’,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F6239404FCFF7FFBE1FA8D72B6156D" box="[1093,1188,1344,1370]" name="Portugal" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Portugal</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFB11FA8D7337156D" box="[1205,1317,1344,1370]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Josephine</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFA90FA8C7385156C" box="[1332,1431,1345,1371]" degrees="38" direction="north" minutes="07" orientation="latitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="38.116665">38°07’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFF33FAA876E01548" box="[151,242,1381,1407]" degrees="9" direction="west" minutes="18" orientation="longitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="-9.3">9°18’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE104FCFF7FFF5AFAA8775B1548" box="[254,329,1381,1407]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.7" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="970.0">970 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFEF8FAA974171548" author="Agassiz" box="[348,517,1380,1407]" firstAuthor="Agassiz" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref171039" refString="Agassiz, A. (1881) Report on the Echinoidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 3, 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1881">Agassiz (1881)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
commented that H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFCBBFAA9758F1549" box="[799,925,1380,1406]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
also collected specimens of a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE1188704FCFF7FFB55FAA873741549" box="[1265,1382,1381,1406]" class="Echinoidea" family="Hemiasteridae" genus="Hemiaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Spatangoida" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFB55FAA873741549" box="[1265,1382,1381,1406]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Hemiaster</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
near Lovén’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA604FCFF7FFF5DFA44773B1594" box="[249,297,1417,1443]" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality, which Agassiz referred to as ‘near the Azores’. However, none of the two H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFABAFA45738E1595" box="[1310,1436,1416,1442]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
stations were located near the archipelago, but in Canaries (sta 8, off Gomera) and Brazilian waters (sta 126:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFF33FA1D76E415DD" box="[151,246,1488,1514]" degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="46" orientation="latitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="-10.766666">10°46’S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C304FCFF7FFEA0FA1D777E15DC" box="[260,364,1488,1515]" degrees="36" direction="west" minutes="08" orientation="longitude" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" precision="925" value="-36.133335">36°08’W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
) instead. In the species distributional overview
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF504FCFF7FFC3DFA1D725415DC" author="Agassiz" box="[921,1094,1488,1515]" firstAuthor="Agassiz" pageId="172" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 321" refId="ref171039" refString="Agassiz, A. (1881) Report on the Echinoidea dredged by H. M. S. Challenger 1873 - 76. Report on the Scientific Results of the Voyage of H. M. S. Challenger, Zoology, 3, 1 - 321." type="journal article" year="1881">Agassiz (1881)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
does not mention the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE604FCFF7FFAE9FA1C738E15DC" box="[1357,1436,1489,1515]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
and place Lovén’s and H.M.S.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF1604FCFF7FFDA4FA39746C1639" box="[512,638,1524,1550]" italics="true" pageId="172" pageNumber="173">Challenger</emphasis>
|
||
specimens where they were originally recorded. Whether subsequent references to the archipelago are related with the initial misprint by Agassiz or to another (unreported) record, we were unable to verify.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |