287 lines
34 KiB
XML
287 lines
34 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="059592EE59E1CA8160901D64A586A59A">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
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<treatment id="4148D2120447FFCBFF33FAEC72811128" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583058" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725626" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583058" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D2120447FFCBFF33FAEC72811128" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D2120447FFCBFF33FAEC72811128" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FF33FAEC77EF150B" authority="? Lyman, 1869" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,509,1313,1340]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33FAEC77EF150B" bold="true" box="[151,509,1313,1340]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33FAEC775C150B" bold="true" box="[151,334,1313,1340]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ophiactis plana</emphasis>
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?
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FEC7FAEF77EF150B" author="Lyman" box="[355,509,1314,1340]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="309 - 354" refId="ref188285" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep water between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 1 (10), 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF33FAAC7781154E" blockId="23.[151,1436,1376,1494]" box="[151,403,1376,1401]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="9216D4680447FFC4FF33FAAC7781154E" bold="true" box="[151,403,1376,1401]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33FAAC7781154E" bold="true" box="[151,403,1376,1401]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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Reports for the
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<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE60447FFC4FEE4FAAD779C154E" box="[320,398,1376,1401]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Azores</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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non
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<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FF63FA4D779815AF" authority="Ltken & Mortensen, 1829" authorityName="Ltken & Mortensen" authorityYear="1829" box="[199,394,1408,1432]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="profundi">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63FA4D779815AF" box="[199,394,1408,1432]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ophiactis profundi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Ltken & Mortensen, 1829—?
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<superScript id="3E94CE4C0447FFC4FD73FAB374CC15BB" attach="right" box="[727,734,1406,1420]" fontSize="6" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">$</superScript>
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<treatmentCitation id="484045150447FFC4FD7AFAB275B115AF" author="Koehler, R." box="[734,931,1407,1432]" page="173" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1909">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FD7AFAB275B115AF" author="Koehler" box="[734,931,1407,1432]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909: 173</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[misidentification];
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<treatmentCitation id="484045150447FFC4FBDFFA4D737A15AF" author="Mortensen, T." box="[1147,1384,1408,1432]" page="199" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="1927">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FBDFFA4D737A15AF" author="Mortensen" box="[1147,1384,1408,1432]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen 1927a: 199</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 200 [based on
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FE8BFA5377AD1580" author="Koehler" box="[303,447,1438,1463]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
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];
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<treatmentCitation id="484045150447FFC4FE74FA5374F61580" author="Garcia-Diez, C. & Porteiro, F. M. & Meirinho, A. & Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F." box="[464,740,1438,1463]" page="48" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" year="2005">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FE74FA5374F61580" author="Garcia-Diez" box="[464,740,1438,1463]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Garcia-Diez" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="35 - 59" refId="ref181624" refString="Garcia-Diez, C., Porteiro, F. M., Meirinho, A., Cardigos, F. & Tempera, F. (2005) Taxonomic review of selected invertebrate groups collected during the Campaigns of the Prince Albert I of Monaco in the Azorean waters. Arquipelago. Life and Marine Sciences, 22 A, 35 - 59." type="journal article" year="2005">
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||
García-Diez
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||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FDF6FA52746C1581" box="[594,638,1438,1462]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al</emphasis>
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. 2005: 48
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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[based on
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FCF7FA5375F11580" author="Koehler" box="[851,995,1438,1463]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
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];
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FE01FAB277BB15AF" blockId="23.[151,1436,1376,1494]" box="[421,425,1407,1432]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">̹</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF33FA7075E315E2" blockId="23.[151,1436,1376,1494]" box="[151,1009,1468,1494]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FF33FA7077D415E2" authority="Lyman, 1869" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[151,454,1468,1494]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
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||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33FA70772815E2" box="[151,314,1469,1493]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ophiactis plana</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FEE4FA7377D415E2" author="Lyman" box="[320,454,1468,1494]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="309 - 354" refId="ref188285" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep water between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 1 (10), 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman, 1869</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FE62FA7377CF15E2" box="[454,477,1470,1493]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">—</emphasis>
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||
H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FDB5FA7174FB15E2" author="Clark" box="[529,745,1468,1493]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="265 - 338" refId="ref177203" refString="Clark, H. L. (1918) Brittle stars, New and Old. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 62, 265 - 338." type="journal article" year="1918">Clark 1918: 301–302</bibRefCitation>
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[based on
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FCF3FA7175F515E2" author="Koehler" box="[855,999,1468,1493]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F0447FFCBFF33FA3372811128" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF33FA337466162F" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" box="[151,628,1533,1560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<materialsCitation id="798969590447FFC4FF33FA337462162F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284837446" box="[151,624,1533,1560]" location="Carysfort Reef" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33FA33772B162F" bold="true" box="[151,313,1533,1560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus id="165ADDA60447FFC4FF33FA3376C0162F" box="[151,210,1534,1560]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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</emphasis>
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off
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<location id="CC3E35DF0447FFC4FEC3FA337402162F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D2120447FFCBFF33FAEC72811128:CC3E35DF0447FFC4FEC3FA337402162F" box="[359,528,1534,1560]" name="Carysfort Reef" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" stateProvince="Florida">Carysfort Reef</location>
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,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE60447FFC4FDBFFA337462162F" box="[539,624,1534,1560]" country="Uruguay" name="Florida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Florida</collectingRegion>
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF63F9EC72D3160A" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" box="[199,1217,1569,1597]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F9EC76EB160B" bold="true" box="[199,249,1569,1596]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">See:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FEA4F9EE7407160B" author="Lyman" box="[256,533,1570,1597]" firstAuthor="Lyman" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="309 - 354" refId="ref188285" refString="Lyman, T. (1869) Preliminary report on the Ophiuridae and Astrophytidae dredged in deep water between Cuba and the Florida Reef, by L. F. de Pourtales. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 1 (10), 309 - 354." type="journal article" year="1869">Lyman (1869: 330–331)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; A.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FDC7F9EF7575160B" author="Clark" box="[611,871,1569,1596]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="421 - 487" refId="ref176677" refString="Clark, A. M. (1974) Notes on some echinoderms from Southern Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 26 (6), 421 - 487, pls. 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 209" type="journal article" year="1974">Clark (1974: 464–465)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; St̂hr & Segonzac (2004: 16).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF63F988748A169F" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F988774E1657" bold="true" box="[199,348,1605,1632]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||
Atlantic, in the west from North Carolina to the Caribbean waters and the Gulf of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F623940447FFC4FAA7F98B734B1657" box="[1283,1369,1606,1632]" name="Mexico" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
(H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FF33F9A7770916B3" author="Clark" box="[151,283,1641,1668]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="165 - 376" refId="ref177133" refString="Clark, H. L. (1915) Catalogue of recent ophiurans. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 25 (4), 165 - 376." type="journal article" year="1915">Clark 1915</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); in the east from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F623940447FFC4FE55F9A7744316B3" box="[497,593,1642,1668]" name="Namibia" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="B1F623940447FFC4FDDEF9A7751F16B3" box="[634,781,1642,1668]" name="South Africa" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FCB9F9A7721C16B3" author="Alva & Vadon" box="[797,1038,1642,1668]" firstAuthor="Alva" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="827 - 845" refId="ref171315" refString="Alva, V. & Vadon, C. (1989) Ophiuroids from the western coast of Africa (Namibia and Guinea-Bissau). Scientia Marina, 53, 827 - 845." type="journal article" year="1989">Alva & Vadon 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), including the archipelagos of the?Azores and?Madeira (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FE06F9437499169F" author="Jesus & Abreu" box="[418,651,1678,1704]" firstAuthor="Jesus" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="59 - 69" refId="ref184817" refString="Jesus, D. & Abreu, A. D. (1998) Contribution to the knowledge of the soft bottom echinoderms of Madeira Island. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (Historia Natural), 50 (286), 59 - 69., 4 figs." type="book chapter" year="1998">Jesus & Abreu 1998</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF63F97F72DE16FB" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" box="[199,1228,1713,1741]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F97F770816FB" bold="true" box="[199,282,1714,1740]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Depth:</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE10447FFC4FE85F97F778016FA" box="[289,402,1714,1741]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="4.12" metricValueMin="0.18" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="215.0" valueMax="412.0" valueMin="18.0">18–412 m</quantity>
|
||
(H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FE78F97F744E16FB" author="Clark" box="[476,604,1714,1740]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="265 - 338" refId="ref177203" refString="Clark, H. L. (1918) Brittle stars, New and Old. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 62, 265 - 338." type="journal article" year="1918">Clark 1918</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, A.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FD0DF97F753916FB" author="Clark" box="[681,811,1714,1740]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="421 - 487" refId="ref176677" refString="Clark, A. M. (1974) Notes on some echinoderms from Southern Africa. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology, 26 (6), 421 - 487, pls. 1 - 3. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 209" type="journal article" year="1974">Clark 1974</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);?
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFF0FBC10447FFC4FCEEF97F759B16FB" box="[842,905,1714,1740]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">AZO</collectionCode>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE10447FFC4FC37F97C720016FA" box="[915,1042,1713,1741]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" metricValueMax="9.14" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="782.0" valueMax="914.0" valueMin="650.0">650–914 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FB85F97F72D216FB" author="Koehler" box="[1057,1216,1714,1740]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler 1909</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF63F918734F16C7" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" box="[199,1373,1749,1777]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F918773E16C7" bold="true" box="[199,300,1749,1776]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
soft sediments, also on sponges and on corals (Lyman
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FC33F91A75BF16C7" box="[919,941,1751,1776]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">in</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FC17F91B724C16C7" author="Koehler" box="[947,1118,1750,1776]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="127 - 303" refId="ref185931" refString="Koehler, R. (1914 b) Echinoderma I: Asteroidea, ophiuroidea et Echnoidea. In: Michaelsen, W. (Ed.), Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas. 1 (2). L. Friederichsen & Co., Hamburg, pp. 127 - 303." type="book chapter" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">
|
||
Koehler 1914
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FBEBF91B724C16C7" author="Klein, B. & Siedler, G." box="[1103,1118,1750,1776]" firstAuthor="b" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="6159 - 6168" refId="ref185223" refString="Klein, B. & Siedler, G. (1989) On the origin of the Azores Current. Journal of Geophysical Research: Oceans, 94 (C 5), 6159 - 6168." type="journal article" year="1989">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, Alva & Vadon 1989).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFC4FF63F93772A51723" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" box="[199,1207,1786,1812]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F93777771723" bold="true" box="[199,357,1786,1812]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Larval stage:</emphasis>
|
||
unknown; also reproduces asexually through fission (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FC65F93772B91723" author="Alva & Vadon" box="[961,1195,1786,1812]" firstAuthor="Alva" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="827 - 845" refId="ref171315" refString="Alva, V. & Vadon, C. (1989) Ophiuroids from the western coast of Africa (Namibia and Guinea-Bissau). Scientia Marina, 53, 827 - 845." type="journal article" year="1989">Alva & Vadon 1989</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E63040447FFCBFF63F8D372811128" blockId="23.[151,1436,1533,2029]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1436,153,287]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="25" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF63F8D3772F170F" bold="true" box="[199,317,1822,1848]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FEE1F8D377E0170F" author="Koehler" box="[325,498,1822,1848]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 317" refId="ref185837" refString="Koehler, R. (1909) Echinodermes provenant des campagnes du yacht Princesse-Alice (Asteries, Ophiures, Echinides et Crinoides). Resultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies sur son yacht par Albert Ier Prince Souverain de Monaco, 34, 1 - 317." type="journal article" year="1909">Koehler (1909)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reported
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FDFAF8D37521170F" box="[606,819,1822,1848]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="profundi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FDFAF8D37521170F" box="[606,819,1822,1848]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Ophiactis profundi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE60447FFC4FC07F8D375E0170F" box="[931,1010,1822,1848]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
based on two specimens collected by
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FF33F88E7755176B" box="[151,327,1858,1884]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
(sta 2214:
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C30447FFC4FE6CF88F7441176B" box="[456,595,1858,1884]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="26" orientation="latitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="10" value="39.43611">39°26’10”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="ACD505C30447FFC4FDC4F88F74E0176B" box="[608,754,1858,1884]" degrees="31" direction="west" minutes="21" orientation="longitude" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" precision="15" seconds="30" value="-31.358334">31°21’30”W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE10447FFC4FD5BF88C7591176A" box="[767,899,1857,1885]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.82" metricValueMax="9.14" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="m" value="782.0" valueMax="914.0" valueMin="650.0">650–914 m</quantity>
|
||
), a deep-water species believed to be restricted to the Pacific (St̂hr & Segonzac 2004). Later
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FD07F8AB755D17B7" author="Koehler" box="[675,847,1894,1920]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="1 - 486" refId="ref186057" refString="Koehler, R. (1922) Ophiurans of the Philippine Seas and adjacent waters. Smithsonian Institution United States National Museum Bulletin, 100 (5), 1 - 486." type="journal article" year="1922">Koehler (1922)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
commented that the material collected by
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FA8BF8AA76C31793" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
in the Atlantic was either
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FDADF846749C1793" box="[521,654,1930,1957]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="profundi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FDADF846749C1793" box="[521,654,1930,1957]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">O. profundi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
or ‘a form extremely close to it’ (see as well
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FB08F84776C117FF" author="Mortensen, T." firstAuthor="L ʾ tken" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="97 - 208" refId="ref188190" refString="L ʾ tken, C. F. & Mortensen, T. (1899) Reports on an exploration off the west coasts of Mexico, Central and Southern America and off the Galapagos Islands. XXV. The Ophiuridae. Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 23 (2), 97 - 208." type="journal article" year="1899">L̹tken & Mortensen 1899</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50447FFC4FE80F86377A417FF" author="Clark" box="[292,438,1966,1992]" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" pagination="265 - 338" refId="ref177203" refString="Clark, H. L. (1918) Brittle stars, New and Old. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zo ˆ logy at Harvard College, 62, 265 - 338." type="journal article" year="1918">Clark (1918)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
synonymised
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FDFFF86274CD17FF" box="[603,735,1966,1993]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="profundi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FDFFF86274CD17FF" box="[603,735,1966,1993]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">O. profundi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FC87F862759417FF" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[803,902,1966,1993]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FC87F862759417FF" box="[803,902,1966,1993]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">O. plana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
based on a comparison of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA60447FFC4FB4CF862730A17FE" box="[1256,1304,1967,1993]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">type</typeStatus>
|
||
material of both species, and included
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FE67F81E746217DB" box="[451,624,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
records from the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE60447FFC4FC90F81F759117DB" box="[820,899,2002,2028]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
under the geographical distribution of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870447FFC4FA90F81E738717DB" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[1332,1429,2002,2029]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FA90F81E735A17DA" box="[1332,1352,2003,2029]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">O</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160447FFC4FAF1F81F738717DB" box="[1365,1429,2002,2028]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">plana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50448FFCBFF33FF5477481084" author="Mortensen" box="[151,346,153,179]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="91 - 177" refId="ref192480" refString="Mortensen, T. (1924) Echinoderms of New Zealand and the Auckland-Campbell Islands. II. Ophiuroidea. In: Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i KObenhavn. Vol. 77. C. A. Reitzel, Copenhagen, pp. 91 - 177." type="book chapter" year="1924">Mortensen (1924</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50448FFCBFEC2FF54778D1083" author="Mortensen" box="[358,415,153,180]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="199 - 348" refId="ref192861" refString="Mortensen, T. (1936) Echinoidea and Ophiuroidea. Discovery Reports, 12, 199 - 348. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 8051" type="journal article" year="1936">1936</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) agreed that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870448FFCBFD95FF5474861084" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[561,660,153,179]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160448FFCBFD95FF5474861084" box="[561,660,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">O. plana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870448FFCBFD6FFF54755F1084" box="[715,845,153,179]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="profundi">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160448FFCBFD6FFF54755F1084" box="[715,845,153,179]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">O. profundi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
could be conspecific, but stated further studies were necessary. The matter is still unresolved pending future revision (see St̂hr & Segonzac 2004). In spite of the great depths at which
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160448FFCBFEF0FF2F741610CC" box="[340,516,225,251]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Princesse Alice</emphasis>
|
||
specimens were collected we believe they most probably belong to the Atlantic form
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE118870448FFCBFF71FEC877251128" authorityName="? Lyman" authorityYear="1869" box="[213,311,261,287]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiactidae" genus="Ophiactis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ophiurida" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="plana">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF160448FFCBFF71FEC877251128" box="[213,311,261,287]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">O. plana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The same can be assumed for the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE60448FFCBFD1BFEC8750E1128" box="[703,796,261,287]" country="Portugal" name="Madeira" pageId="24" pageNumber="25">Madeira</collectingRegion>
|
||
record by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF50448FFCBFC31FEC8729D1128" author="Jesus & Abreu" box="[917,1167,261,287]" firstAuthor="Jesus" pageId="24" pageNumber="25" pagination="59 - 69" refId="ref184817" refString="Jesus, D. & Abreu, A. D. (1998) Contribution to the knowledge of the soft bottom echinoderms of Madeira Island. Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal (Historia Natural), 50 (286), 59 - 69., 4 figs." type="book chapter" year="1998">Jesus & Abreu (1998)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |