261 lines
29 KiB
XML
261 lines
29 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="CF43D85AF384819E9473587D52F6AEFE">The Echinoderm Fauna of the Azores (NE Atlantic Ocean)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F1E856CBF69C156B73E1D1F3CB81427E">Cordeiro, Ricardo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="15D535784F8F37319096671B888834F2">De, António M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="A72C772FB8809F4A2D2E5D382F65D4BE">Ávila, Sérgio P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="4148D212041AFF98FF33F8E373011293" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5583230" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158725882" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5583230" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:4148D212041AFF98FF33F8E373011293" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/4148D212041AFF98FF33F8E373011293" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F041AFF99FF33F8E37484177F" box="[151,662,1837,1864]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304041AFF99FF33F8E37484177F" blockId="74.[151,662,1837,1864]" box="[151,662,1837,1864]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="9216D468041AFF99FF33F8E37484177F" bold="true" box="[151,662,1837,1864]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041AFF99FF33F8E37484177F" ID-CoL="J4WP" ID-ENA="563631" authority="? (Philippi, 1837)" authorityName="? (Philippi" authorityYear="1837" box="[151,662,1837,1864]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="platyacanthus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16041AFF99FF33F8E37484177F" bold="true" box="[151,662,1837,1864]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16041AFF99FF33F8E377DB177F" bold="true" box="[151,457,1837,1864]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astropecten platyacanthus</emphasis>
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? (
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FE41F8E0749F177F" author="Philippi" box="[485,653,1837,1864]" firstAuthor="Philippi" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="193 - 194" refId="ref197705" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1837) Ueber die mit Asterias aurantiaca verwandten und verwechselten Asterien der sicilianischen K ʾ ste. Archiv f ̡ r Naturgeschichte, 3, 193 - 194." type="journal article" year="1837">Philippi, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F041AFF99FF33F8BF778117BC" box="[151,403,1906,1931]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304041AFF99FF33F8BF778117BC" blockId="74.[151,1437,1906,2023]" box="[151,403,1906,1931]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<heading id="9216D468041AFF99FF33F8BF778117BC" bold="true" box="[151,403,1906,1931]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16041AFF99FF33F8BF778117BC" bold="true" box="[151,403,1906,1931]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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Reports for the
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<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6041AFF99FEE4F8BF779C17BC" box="[320,398,1906,1931]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Azores</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="81FB308F041AFF98FF33F85C776C10F8" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="C95E6304041AFF99FF33F85C72D3179E" blockId="74.[151,1437,1906,2023]" box="[151,1217,1935,1961]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="E9F1442A041AFF99FF33F85C72D3179E" box="[151,1217,1935,1961]" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041AFF99FF33F85C7458179E" ID-CoL="J4WP" authority="(Philippi, 1837)" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[151,586,1936,1961]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="platyacanthus">
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<emphasis id="FB95BF16041AFF99FF33F85C77B6179E" box="[151,420,1937,1961]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astropecten platyacanthus</emphasis>
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||
(
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FE15F85D7450179E" author="Philippi" box="[433,578,1936,1961]" firstAuthor="Philippi" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="193 - 194" refId="ref197705" refString="Philippi, R. A. (1837) Ueber die mit Asterias aurantiaca verwandten und verwechselten Asterien der sicilianischen K ʾ ste. Archiv f ̡ r Naturgeschichte, 3, 193 - 194." type="journal article" year="1837">Philippi, 1837</bibRefCitation>
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)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
—?
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||
<superScript id="3E94CE4C041AFF99FDCBF842746417AA" attach="right" box="[623,630,1935,1949]" fontSize="6" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">$</superScript>
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<treatmentCitation id="48404515041AFF99FDD2F85D7531179E" author="Barrois, T." box="[630,803,1936,1961]" page="71" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1888">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FDD2F85D7531179E" author="Barrois" box="[630,803,1936,1961]" firstAuthor="Barrois" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref173365" refString="Barrois, T. (1888) Liste des Echinodermes recueillis aux Acores durant les mois d'Ao r t et September 1887. Revue Biologique du Nord de la France, 1, 31 - 33 + 69 - 75 + 109 - 115." type="journal article" year="1888">Barrois 1888: 71</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
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||
<treatmentCitation id="48404515041AFF99FC8AF85D75EE179E" author="Koehler, R." box="[814,1020,1936,1961]" page="274" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1914">
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FC8AF85D75EE179E" author="Koehler" box="[814,1020,1936,1961]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="127 - 303" refId="ref185931" refString="Koehler, R. (1914 b) Echinoderma I: Asteroidea, ophiuroidea et Echnoidea. In: Michaelsen, W. (Ed.), Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Meeresfauna Westafrikas. 1 (2). L. Friederichsen & Co., Hamburg, pp. 127 - 303." type="book chapter" year="1914" yearSuffix="b">Koehler 1914b: 274</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
;
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="48404515041AFF99FBA2F85D72AF179E" author="Pereira, M." box="[1030,1213,1936,1961]" page="336" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" year="1997">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FBA2F85D72AF179E" author="Pereira" box="[1030,1213,1936,1961]" firstAuthor="Pereira" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="331 - 337" refId="ref195814" refString="Pereira, M. (1997) Checklist of the littoral echinoderms of the Azores. Acoreana, 8 (3), 331 - 337." type="journal article" year="1997">Pereira 1997: 336</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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;
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C95E6304041AFF98FF33F87D776C10F8" blockId="74.[151,1437,1906,2023]" lastBlockId="75.[199,1437,152,208]" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">
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non
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||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041AFF99FF61F87D742017FF" ID-CoL="J4T2" authority="(Otto, 1823)" baseAuthorityName="Otto" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[197,562,1967,1992]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
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||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041AFF99FF61F87D77BD17FF" box="[197,431,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="74" pageNumber="75">Astropecten bispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FE1AF87D743917FF" author="Otto" box="[446,555,1967,1992]" firstAuthor="Otto" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="273 - 314" refId="ref194846" refString="Otto, A. W. (1823) Beschreibung einiger neueu Mollusken und Zoophyten. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosum, 11 (2), 273 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 118700" type="journal article" year="1823">Otto, 1823</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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||
—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FDE9F862753A17FF" author="Ludwig" box="[589,808,1967,1992]" firstAuthor="Ludwig" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 491" refId="ref187897" refString="Ludwig, H. (1897) Die Seesterne des Mittelmeeres. Zoologischen Station zu Neapel, 24, i-viii + 1 - 491." type="journal article" year="1897">Ludwig 1897: 16–31</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, pl. 2, fig. 6, pl. 6, fig. 6;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FB92F862730D17FF" author="Koehler" box="[1078,1311,1967,1992]" firstAuthor="Koehler" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref186029" refString="Koehler, R. (1921 b) Echinodermes. Faune de France. 1. Librairie de la Faculte des Sciences, Paris, 216 pp." type="book" year="1921" yearSuffix="b">Koehler 1921b: 46–47</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 33, 34;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FF63F80277B217D0" author="Mortensen" box="[199,416,1998,2023]" firstAuthor="Mortensen" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref192564" refString="Mortensen, T. (1927 a) Handbook of the echinoderms of the British Isles. Oxford University Press, viii + 471 pp. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 6841" type="book" year="1927" yearSuffix="a">Mortensen 1927a: 56</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FE0EF80274B417D0" author="Parenzan" box="[426,678,1998,2023]" firstAuthor="Parenzan" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="201 - 223" refId="ref194967" refString="Parenzan, P. (1934) Revisione delle specie mediterranee del genere Astropecten. Bolletino di Zoologia, 5 (1), 201 - 223. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 11250003409426274" type="journal article" year="1934">Parenzan 1934: 211–216</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 7;
|
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<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FD55F80375A517D0" author="Nobre" box="[753,951,1998,2023]" firstAuthor="Nobre" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref194119" refString="Nobre, A. (1938) Equinodermes de Portugal. 3 rd Edition. Companhia Editora do Minho, Barcelos, 215 pp." type="book" year="1938">Nobre 1938: 51–52</bibRefCitation>
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||
, figs. 23, 24;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF99FB9AF803732217D1" author="Madsen" box="[1086,1328,1998,2023]" firstAuthor="Madsen" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" pagination="167 - 222" refId="ref189080" refString="Madsen, F. J. (1950) The echinoderms collected by the Atlantide Expedition, 1945 - 46. 1. Asteroidea. Atlantide Reports, 1, 167 - 222." type="journal article" year="1950">Madsen 1950: 181–182</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041AFF98FA9DF80277711086" author="Tortonese, E." firstAuthor="Tortonese" lastPageId="75" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="74" pageNumber="75" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese 1965: 140–141</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 62;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FE1BFF5574C31086" author="Micael & Costa" box="[447,721,152,177]" firstAuthor="Micael" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="321 - 323" refId="ref190649" refString="Micael, J. & Costa A. C. (2010) Echinodermata. In: Borges, P. A. V., Costa, A., Cunha, R., Gabriel, R., Goncalves, V., Martins, A. F., Melo, I., Parente, M., Raposeiro, P., Rodrigues, P., Santos, R. S., Silva, L., Vieira, P. & Vieira, V. (Eds.), A list of the terrestrial and marine biota from the Azores. Principia, Oeiras, pp. 321 - 323." type="book chapter" year="2010">
|
||
Micael &
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||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6041BFF98FD82FF5474721086" box="[550,608,153,177]" country="New Zealand" name="West Coast" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Costa</collectingRegion>
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2010: 322
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FD78FF5575A31086" author="Micael" box="[732,945,152,177]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Micael" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="49" refId="ref190819" refString="Micael, J., Alves, M. J., Jones, M. B. & Costa, A. C. (2012) Diversity of shallow-water asteroids (Echinodermata) in the Azorean Archipelago. Marine Biodiversity Records, 5, e 49. https: // doi. org / 10.1017 / S 1755267211000534" type="journal article" year="2012">
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||
Micael
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FC8DFF54754F1086" box="[809,861,153,177]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012: 5
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
[all these are based on the erroneous synonymy by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FF43FF7A776610F8" author="Ludwig" box="[231,372,183,208]" firstAuthor="Ludwig" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 491" refId="ref187897" refString="Ludwig, H. (1897) Die Seesterne des Mittelmeeres. Zoologischen Station zu Neapel, 24, i-viii + 1 - 491." type="journal article" year="1897">Ludwig 1897</bibRefCitation>
|
||
].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="81FB308F041BFF98FF33FF3373011293" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF33FF337408112F" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" box="[151,538,253,280]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF33FF33772B112F" bold="true" box="[151,313,253,280]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<typeStatus id="165ADDA6041BFF98FF33FF3376C0112F" box="[151,210,254,280]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Mediterranean Sea.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF63FEEC74D6110A" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" box="[199,708,289,317]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF63FEEC76EB110B" bold="true" box="[199,249,289,316]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">See:</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FEA4FEEF7438110B" author="Tortonese" box="[256,554,289,316]" firstAuthor="Tortonese" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese (1965: 142–143</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, figs. 63, 64).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF63FE88730A1157" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" box="[199,1304,325,352]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF63FE88774E1157" bold="true" box="[199,348,325,352]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Occurrence:</emphasis>
|
||
Mediterranean Sea (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FDE0FE8B74E51157" author="Tortonese" box="[580,759,325,352]" firstAuthor="Tortonese" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); reported also from the?
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6041BFF98FBB0FE8B72771157" box="[1044,1125,326,352]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FBD0FE8B731E1157" author="Barrois" box="[1140,1292,326,352]" firstAuthor="Barrois" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref173365" refString="Barrois, T. (1888) Liste des Echinodermes recueillis aux Acores durant les mois d'Ao r t et September 1887. Revue Biologique du Nord de la France, 1, 31 - 33 + 69 - 75 + 109 - 115." type="journal article" year="1888">Barrois 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF63FEA775A711B3" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" box="[199,949,361,388]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF63FEA7770811B3" bold="true" box="[199,282,362,388]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Depth:</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="79896959041BFF98FE85FEA7748711B3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2284836839" box="[289,661,361,388]" collectionCode="AZO" elevation="33" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" specimenCount="1">
|
||
<elevation id="42CC8437041BFF98FE85FEA7776411B3" box="[289,374,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="33.0" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="2.0">
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1041BFF98FE85FEA7776411B3" box="[289,374,362,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="6.4" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="33.0" valueMax="64.0" valueMin="2.0">2–64 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FE20FEA7742511B3" author="Tortonese" box="[388,567,361,388]" firstAuthor="Tortonese" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
);?
|
||
<collectionCode id="AFF0FBC1041BFF98FDF2FEA7748711B3" box="[598,661,362,388]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">AZO</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<quantity id="0E19CEE1041BFF98FD04FEA4751111B3" box="[672,771,361,388]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" unit="m" value="17.5" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="15.0">15–20 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FCB5FEA775BA11B3" author="Barrois" box="[785,936,362,388]" firstAuthor="Barrois" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref173365" refString="Barrois, T. (1888) Liste des Echinodermes recueillis aux Acores durant les mois d'Ao r t et September 1887. Revue Biologique du Nord de la France, 1, 31 - 33 + 69 - 75 + 109 - 115." type="journal article" year="1888">Barrois 1888</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF63FE40757F119F" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" box="[199,877,397,424]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF63FE40773E119F" bold="true" box="[199,300,397,424]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Habitat:</emphasis>
|
||
soft substrates, on sand and mud (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FD0AFE437573119F" author="Tortonese" box="[686,865,397,424]" firstAuthor="Tortonese" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref202694" refString="Tortonese, E. (1965) Fauna D'Italia-Echinodermata. Edizioni Calderini, Bologna, 422 pp." type="book" year="1965">Tortonese 1965</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C95E6304041BFF98FF63FE7F73011293" blockId="75.[151,1437,253,676]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FF63FE7F772F11FB" bold="true" box="[199,317,434,460]" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Remarks:</emphasis>
|
||
the first and only record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FD27FE7F75BF11FB" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[643,941,434,460]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="platyacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FD27FE7F75BF11FB" box="[643,941,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Astropecten platyacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the archipelago was reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FAEEFE7F76F611C7" author="Barrois" firstAuthor="Barrois" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref173365" refString="Barrois, T. (1888) Liste des Echinodermes recueillis aux Acores durant les mois d'Ao r t et September 1887. Revue Biologique du Nord de la France, 1, 31 - 33 + 69 - 75 + 109 - 115." type="journal article" year="1888">Barrois (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, based on the identification by Ludwig. Historically,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FCE8FE1B726511C7" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[844,1143,470,496]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="platyacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FCE8FE1B726511C7" box="[844,1143,470,496]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Astropecten platyacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was considered by many authors as a variety of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FE36FE3774AB1223" authority="(Otto, 1823)" baseAuthorityName="Otto" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[402,697,506,532]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FE36FE3774341223" box="[402,550,506,532]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A. bispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FD91FE3774A31223" author="Otto" box="[565,689,506,532]" firstAuthor="Otto" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="273 - 314" refId="ref194846" refString="Otto, A. W. (1823) Beschreibung einiger neueu Mollusken und Zoophyten. Nova Acta Physico-Medica Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino-Carolinae Naturae Curiosum, 11 (2), 273 - 314. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 118700" type="journal article" year="1823">Otto, 1823</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In his review of the Mediterranean sea stars
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FB0AFE3773441223" author="Ludwig" box="[1198,1366,506,532]" firstAuthor="Ludwig" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 491" refId="ref187897" refString="Ludwig, H. (1897) Die Seesterne des Mittelmeeres. Zoologischen Station zu Neapel, 24, i-viii + 1 - 491." type="journal article" year="1897">Ludwig (1897)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
re-assigned
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FF4CFDD3779F120F" author="Barrois" box="[232,397,542,568]" firstAuthor="Barrois" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="31 - 33" refId="ref173365" refString="Barrois, T. (1888) Liste des Echinodermes recueillis aux Acores durant les mois d'Ao r t et September 1887. Revue Biologique du Nord de la France, 1, 31 - 33 + 69 - 75 + 109 - 115." type="journal article" year="1888">Barrois (1888)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
record under the later species, a decision repeated in later literature. A.M.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FB7EFDD376F0126B" author="Clark & Downey" firstAuthor="Clark" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" refId="ref176986" refString="Clark, A. M. & Downey, M. E. (1992) Starfishes of the Atlantic. Natural History Museum Publications. Chapman & Hall, London, 794 pp." type="book" year="1992">Clark & Downey (1992)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
considered both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FE3BFD8F7421126B" baseAuthorityName="Otto" baseAuthorityYear="1823" box="[415,563,578,604]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="bispinosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FE3BFD8F77A2126B" box="[415,432,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FE19FD8F7421126B" box="[445,563,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">bispinosus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FDC3FD8F7530126B" baseAuthorityName="Philippi" baseAuthorityYear="1837" box="[615,802,578,604]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="platyacanthus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FDC3FD8F746A126B" box="[615,632,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FD21FD8F7530126B" box="[645,802,578,604]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">platyacanthus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
endemic to the Mediterranean, and stated that the reports from the Atlantic were based on misidentifications or doubtful locality data.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="AD701EF5041BFF98FC46FDAB729012B7" author="Pereira" box="[994,1154,614,640]" firstAuthor="Pereira" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" pagination="331 - 337" refId="ref195814" refString="Pereira, M. (1997) Checklist of the littoral echinoderms of the Azores. Acoreana, 8 (3), 331 - 337." type="journal article" year="1997">Pereira (1997)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
concludes that the occurrence of this species in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="0B25ADE6041BFF98FE61FD4774061293" box="[453,532,650,676]" country="Portugal" name="Acores" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">Azores</collectingRegion>
|
||
is possible but unlikely. See above remarks under
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0EE11887041BFF98FBE8FD47731F1293" authorityName="$ Sladen" authorityYear="1883" box="[1100,1293,650,676]" class="Asteroidea" family="Astropectinidae" genus="Astropecten" kingdom="Animalia" order="Paxillosida" pageId="75" pageNumber="76" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="hermatophilus">
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FBE8FD47724F1293" box="[1100,1117,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">A</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="FB95BF16041BFF98FBCFFD47731F1293" box="[1131,1293,650,676]" italics="true" pageId="75" pageNumber="76">hermatophilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |