341 lines
36 KiB
XML
341 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1185-83" ID-Pensoft-UUID="3B39270A2E9F5E609BDE737794E31CED" ID-ZooBank="F79E277FFABF4FBF99082793C1700C15" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1185-83" checkinTime="1701287356115" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qin, Ying-Can, Liu, Jing, Li, Xiao-Dong, Chen, Ya-Zhen & Deng, Wei-An" docDate="2023" docId="41187AD62240547AAAD70F10B8D932BB" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1185: 83-104" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1185" docPubDate="2023-11-28" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148" docTitle="Scelimena discalis" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="3B39270A2E9F5E609BDE737794E31CED" lastPageNumber="83" masterDocId="3B39270A2E9F5E609BDE737794E31CED" masterDocTitle="On the specific status of Scelimena spicupennis and a new record of S. discalis from China with mitochondrial genome characterization (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae)" masterLastPageNumber="104" masterPageNumber="83" pageNumber="83" updateTime="1701287356115" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="FD243884E2A21FCAAE625CF5EE4A3E66">On the specific status of Scelimena spicupennis and a new record of S. discalis from China with mitochondrial genome characterization (Orthoptera, Tetrigidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8E31EEBCADF0F20479F65E0D5B058097">Qin, Ying-Can</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="16096FC83A0ACE582A1D0F1EE32C625B">Key Laboratory of Ecology of Rare and Endangered Species and Environmental Protection (Guangxi Normal University), Ministry of Education, Guilin, Guangxi 541006, China & School of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Hechi University, Yizhou, Guangxi 546300, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="1B4A415B6B3A58CA56E2A1AD0446F186" type="email">qin_yingcan_753@163.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F633381FF8FDB2D2D223A6FD24676889">Liu, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9C4CF3683F05B3A57713B00AB8690660">Chen, Ya-Zhen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E601A333C3FA01CCB70D757E638939C6">Deng, Wei-An</mods:namePart>
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<paragraph id="DBC68FC628D749AF38D03A5155E91A85" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="67F1B1A2E87CE54DB312E6883A30CBC9" ID-CoL="4V4FD" LSID="41187AD6-2240-547A-AAD7-0F10B8D932BB" authority="(Hancock, 1915)" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Scelimena discalis (Hancock, 1915)</taxonomicName>
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<figureCitation id="FA736C752DD0E04E2EE6720B25EA1CF1" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Scelimena discalis (Hancock, 1915), female A body, dorsal view B body, lateral view C head and anterior part of pronotum, dorsal view D head and anterior part of pronotum, lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943723" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="6C493D4917F409EDEDA53A552F8F8D6F" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Scelimena discalis (Hancock, 1915), female A head, frontal view B right fore femur, lateral view C right mid femur, lateral view D right hind femur, lateral view E right hind tibia, lateral view F right posterior tarsus, lateral view G subgenital plate of female, ventral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943724" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C33F4B29515D49B0A3F703B44DFE3515" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Scelimena discalis (Hancock, 1915), male A body in dorsal view B body in lateral view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943725" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">, 3</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="623BDD82C5FA95879EDD9458C9748797" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="7E302D3BEF7E990BFD4C4F903E0EA52B" authorityName="Hancock" authorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Eugavialidium" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eugavialidium discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Eugavialidium discalis</taxonomicName>
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Hancock, 1915: 71; Fletcher, 1921: 7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DBD66E645EAD463202B389B941AABC6C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<taxonomicName id="C4AE4F49BEACDEB8108D02D02D5DB91D" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">Scelimena discalis</taxonomicName>
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||
(Hancock, 1915):
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<bibRefCitation id="A306FBB9B200F6228682D348AB6EA784" author="Guenther, K" journalOrPublisher="Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="299 - 437" refId="B14" refString="Guenther, K, 1938b. Revision der Acrydiinae, I. Sectiones Tripetalocerae, Discotettigiae, Lophotettigiae, Cleostrateae, Bufonidae, Cladonotae, Scelimenae verae. Mitteilungen aus dem Zoologischen Museum in Berlin 23: 299 - 437" title="Revision der Acrydiinae, I. Sectiones Tripetalocerae, Discotettigiae, Lophotettigiae, Cleostrateae, Bufonidae, Cladonotae, Scelimenae verae." volume="23" year="1938 b">
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<normalizedToken id="B4616B19EA03B14855A646198ECF566C" originalValue="Günther">Guenther</normalizedToken>
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1938b
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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: 374;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="C9B44C7FE34653AC4CB0124F0DF6818C" author="Steinmann, H" journalOrPublisher="Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="215 - 240" refId="B41" refString="Steinmann, H, 1970. Check-list of the Tetricidae (Orthoptera) of the Oriental faunal region. Acta Zoologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 16: 215 - 240" title="Check-list of the Tetricidae (Orthoptera) of the Oriental faunal region." volume="16" year="1970">Steinmann 1970</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 222;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="84B17E9134B9DB55999DB7ED30276818" author="Shishodia, MS" journalOrPublisher="Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="1 - 204" refId="B37" refString="Shishodia, MS, 1991. Taxonomy and zoogeography of the Tetrigidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) of north eastern India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, Miscellaneous Publication, Occasional Paper 140: 1 - 204" title="Taxonomy and zoogeography of the Tetrigidae (Orthoptera: Tetrigoidea) of north eastern India." volume="140" year="1991">Shishodia 1991</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 18;
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||
<bibRefCitation id="7AACC9EEDE70C4850B87F5DEA005205C" author="Blackith, RE" journalOrPublisher="' Rockbottom', Japaga and Ashford Co., Wicklow" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" refId="B3" refString="Blackith, RE, 1992. The Tetrigidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) of South-East Asia. 'Rockbottom', Japaga and Ashford Co., Wicklow" title="The Tetrigidae (Insecta: Orthoptera) of South-East Asia." year="1992">Blackith 1992</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 162;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="32FE86D25FCB1AB6944092D4A8B1AEC3" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4052.5.2" author="Storozhenko, SY" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="527 - 554" refId="B42" refString="Storozhenko, SY, Dawwrueng, P, 2015. New and little-known pygmy grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) from Thailand. Zootaxa 4052 (5): 527 - 554, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4052.5.2" title="New and little-known pygmy grasshoppers (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) from Thailand." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4052.5.2" volume="4052" year="2015">Storozhenko and Dawwrueng 2015</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 546;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="C50F3EA53D2A90496BB58D54745CD034" DOI="https://doi.org/10.3157/021.126.0505" author="Zha, L" journalOrPublisher="Entomological News" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="372 - 382" refId="B48" refString="Zha, L, Yu, F, Boonmee, S, Eungwanichayapant, PD, Wen, T, 2017. A new species of the genus Scelimena (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) in Thailand and notes on its biology and ecology. Entomological News 126 (5): 372 - 382, DOI: https://doi.org/10.3157/021.126.0505" title="A new species of the genus Scelimena (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) in Thailand and notes on its biology and ecology." url="https://doi.org/10.3157/021.126.0505" volume="126" year="2017">Zha et al. 2017</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 374;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="6FF84136A88DC12840005CF41195979E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4485.1.1" author="Muhammad, AA" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" pagination="1 - 70" refId="B30" refString="Muhammad, AA, Tan, MK, Abdullah, NA, Azirun, MS, Bhaskar, D, Skejo, J, 2018. An annotated catalogue of the pygmy grasshoppers of the tribe Scelimenini Bolivar, 1887 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) with two new Scelimena species from the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra. Zootaxa 4485 (1): 1 - 70, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4485.1.1" title="An annotated catalogue of the pygmy grasshoppers of the tribe Scelimenini Bolivar, 1887 (Orthoptera: Tetrigidae) with two new Scelimena species from the Malay Peninsula and Sumatra." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4485.1.1" volume="4485" year="2018">Muhammad et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 44.
|
||
</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9661F15AFFB58BBD86CDE414072D9A4F" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="links">
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<paragraph id="43FC8C42F5CFD0BED0FC7891813E23DB" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Links.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F344871551B19CC466C4061E29248088" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">http://orthoptera.speciesfile.org/Common/basic/Taxa.aspx?TaxonNameID=1101763.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C347BEA8652E78CD3FD0313B69718B98" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AE9A9D58C51760FDA0098DEF361B54D7" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9DE10B6F54E2AB5A3F1571CC7082DF4C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<materialsCitation id="48F27B5AF34AD0523203EABB2FF4E8B5" collectingDate="2015-08-18" country="China" location="Guangxi" specimenCount="8" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Guangxi">
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||
P. R.
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||
<collectingCountry id="6ED54FC4175E651E96BEEC776A45314D" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<collectingRegion id="479AA1B64DB63F04D227034FE3FF8B79" country="China" name="Guangxi">Guangxi</collectingRegion>
|
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:
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<specimenCount id="08E8908CE17C62C159C22C5C903444FD" type="male">4♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="968876104A18951E478C5517D70DCFA1" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
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, Duan,
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<collectingDate id="946A09819DF69614F873F11F0FB5CFDC" value="2015-08-18">18 August 2015</collectingDate>
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, in CLSGNU
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</materialsCitation>
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;
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<specimenCount id="226DE1F007B12EC1A2F06708D321424A" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
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<specimenCount id="28EDAF334BB5EAC83EDE482CAE6AEA19" type="female">3♀</specimenCount>
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||
, Huanjiang (Mulun),
|
||
<date id="215448AC681D28CEFFFA27CC292AC95A" value="2016-09-24">24 September 2016</date>
|
||
, in CLSGNU.
|
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="616D76876C19FA46E5B3A4DCA604B0F5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
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<emphasis id="80BCD1917700422344C11EFFED085F26" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="AE0E45E73AF3E50BF3749B9ADFD9C521" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
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<emphasis id="3FCDBF27F3199BE20577989FA05B846C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Hancock, 1915), female
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<emphasis id="5CB807317AEF72C15BD0E49F50DBEE61" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
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body, dorsal view
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||
<emphasis id="3EF3E0256A8A4F85779A7B37DDB0B131" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||
body, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="956E3FD6BF480C7E71021293A834F350" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
|
||
head and anterior part of pronotum, dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="D5419A92D77806D62EE76B841A860048" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
|
||
head and anterior part of pronotum, lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="AD0A02DC4774795B1BD11C8EAD16462C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="redescription">
|
||
<paragraph id="6C08FD0BBC4E1680F4C9E9539CD50E06" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Redescription.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="C0EB841FD82E0D64B5C94BB9B807DE34" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="B57427DE04025D42808145FA0DEDFE32" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body large-sized for the genus. Body surface interspersed with coarse protuberances and notches.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="1F340D0A1B3EEE420C393746C1D87685" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943724" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="953B5C963D73A4EF77638913CCEC41A3" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="FAD33F5C9D644F912EBC0E98BA8E90E7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A165467B819BE27753E2E86563D30B78" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="EAE12612E1DB9F971CE193878516F493" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hancock, 1915), female
|
||
<emphasis id="B51070F6010D31A21789314742DDCADB" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
|
||
head, frontal view
|
||
<emphasis id="D5E427E78BAFFB8BCA5622FF9CA0543A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||
right fore femur, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="8B6EA14CE1DC74669F5EC342D5510E9F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">C</emphasis>
|
||
right mid femur, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="F1B56D01285628A4F639154F95502339" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">D</emphasis>
|
||
right hind femur, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="1D0424E9E91D50E1311DA1CBD4DC3B00" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">E</emphasis>
|
||
right hind tibia, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="54EF7C0916AA94454CB24156A2510C53" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">F</emphasis>
|
||
right posterior tarsus, lateral view
|
||
<emphasis id="F6D85A227D0C34EB5B999B04C0A1C358" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">G</emphasis>
|
||
subgenital plate of female, ventral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="D7C1C7ABAD532B75213345B946FABA70" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="5E965630D2EF79243C5CA784C1F79E42" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="D93061736DEBC21FF007228455D84712" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Head</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Head not exserted above the pronotal surface. The fastigium of the vertex short; in dorsal view, the width of the vertex between eyes 1.4-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="A0BF1CE6592E358C75DB37C637F4B633" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the width of a compound eye; the anterior margin of the fastigium nearly straight, not surpassing the anterior margin of the eye; median carina visible anteriorly; lateral margins slightly elevated; vertex uneven with paired fossulae. In lateral view, the frontal costa straight and invisible before the eyes, protruded anteriorly and broadly rounded between the antennal grooves. In the frontal view, the vertex with U-shaped concavity; the frontal costa bifurcated above lateral ocelli, the longitudinal furrow divergent between antennae, width of the longitudinal furrow of the frontal ridge much narrower than the antennal groove diameter. Antennae long, filiform, antennal grooves inserted far below inferior margins of compound eyes, 15-segmented 14-segmented: 1st large scapus, 2nd stout pedicel, 3rd - 6th elongated basal segments, 7th and 8th very elongated mid segments (~ 10.0-12.0
|
||
<normalizedToken id="6324D7DB8B3143DC5F3DE7B763A54AF5" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
longer than its width), 9th - 11th long subapical segments, 12th - 14th reduced apical segments. Eyes globose, slightly exserted above the pronotal surface in lateral view. Lateral (paired) ocelli located in between inferior margins of compound eye height.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B392A8F1977795256DAD6666A9CB6EAE" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943725" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="BFC6FDD6A03B13C29D14DAF50893477A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="06CED94D9FB2C22D8817003CC5E642E8" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="06CAFC76CF682A9440F9CA23FCADB1CA" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="855E5AAF9760BBD85BC37400B0E4C6A5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hancock, 1915), male
|
||
<emphasis id="88DBBFD1DAAF2256DDE96A4E55ACB120" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">A</emphasis>
|
||
body in dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="D68C2AA1F39C265380E159FE8AF4479D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">B</emphasis>
|
||
body in lateral view.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="FBF9B43127B33DB045346FA86CD63BC6" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="FE59111724C6222B2798D628C9741441" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="1947610425616286244ABAB0CBB8EE7D" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Pronotum coarse, its surface granulose and with sporadic protuberances and concavities. The pronotum very long (macropronotal state), surpassing the apex of the hind tibiae. Disc of the pronotum gently depressed behind the prozona, slightly swollen between the humeral angles and depressed behind shoulders; bear low and short lineate tubercles between the humeral angles; the middle and posterior parts with sparse short carinae and protuberances and notches. In dorsal view, anterior margin of the pronotum truncated; extralateral projections anteriorly armed with strongly projected FL2, which are pale yellow; FM small, FL1 unrecognizable; anterior half of pronotal median carina entire and posterior half obscure; median carina depressed in front, swollen between sulci and behind the shoulders; lateral carinae in the prozona parallel; humeral angle arched, abbreviated carinae absent; external lateral carinae of pronotum behind the shoulders bear a series of yellowish white denticles (approximately eight or nine): ML strong tubercle directed outward, yellowish white, not spine-like; with a tubercle before ML, but smaller than ML; weak ML2 and ML3 on the external lateral carina behind ML. In profile, the anterior half of the median carina of the pronotum undulated and the posterior half straight; FM minute, PM minute and present as a weak and blunt elevation, MM1 distinct and blunt elevation. MML1 and MML2 small and recognizable, present as small elevations on the dorsum. The ventral margin of the lateral lobe of the pronotum finely serrated, curved forwards, VL strongly produced and sharp. Posterior margins of lateral lobes of pronotum with ventral sinus and tegminal (upper) sinus. Tegmina elongate, punctate, acuminate. Hind wings extend upto the apex of the hind pronotal process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6A664615A524355D948E44B8BFBD914" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="CD7A61698F26531F89739F6DCC936455" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="F4D528C9ED2C5D1A85361CA0167B2888" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Fore and mid femora elongated and not compressed laterally; margins finely serrated, with carinated, with one or two indistinct teeth and slightly undulate; fore femora and mid femora equal in width, width of middle femora distinct narrower than the width of visible part of tegmina. Hind femora elongated, 3.4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="D5C6D9F0B39A6CFDC9F5B2F8A5A99EDD" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
as long as wide, dorsal margin finely serrated before the middle and after the middle with three distinct large teeth; antegenicular small and obtuse, genicular denticles small and acute; ventral margin with six or seven teeth. The hind tibia is slightly enlarged from the proximal to distal part, with margins finely serrated, outer side with one or two small spines, and the inner side with four small spines. Fore segment of the hind tarsus widened its width 1.1
|
||
<normalizedToken id="84A1ECF0E7A9617B4E0E4CDC71B69442" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the width of the mid femur. Length of the first segment of posterior tarsus longer than third, third pulvillus longer than first and second, apices of first and second acute, apices of third obtuse.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4122DA21CC09B03E1AC255D8E9ACAF9E" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="337A00F6B1E9027FB50BCA12DBE96661" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BCA62DC00C99257BE0BE33B5010F758" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ovipositor narrow and long, length of upper valvulae 4.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="61F590ECB5FB4E213A988B983567E1DB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
its width, upper and lower valvulae with slender saw-like teeth. Length of subgenital plate longer than its width, posterior margin of subgenital plate with three teeth.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="CFFB5FFD51828B062DF6A682E736B7E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="0361174228731A246E70639CEC109E50" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="9B1097AD830317605DE17393C0868E0B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Coloration</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Body dark brown or grey or greyish ferruginous. Antenna black, the area between segments pale. Nodules along the median carina of the pronotum are pale yellow. Tubercles of the external lateral carinae of the pronotum behind the shoulders and VL yellowish white. Fore and mid femora dark brown. Fore and middle tibiae are black, with a pale ring in the middle. The hind femur is dark brown with two or three yellow spots. The hind tibia is black, with two pale rings in the middle.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="950148C9B86399A6CC81BC2AC467A4E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<emphasis id="39085C264B2956F3C1BA98F543929B21" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
Similar to females, but smaller and narrower. The width of the vertex between the eyes 1.3-1.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="AFC43F3FE250884C3D839E5A2C10D51C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
the width of the compound eye; the outer side and the inner side of the hind tibia with 0-1 spine. Subgenital plate short, cone-shaped, apex bifurcated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="54068A4D94C8368735F0FFA7B91E364C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="2EF095AFA6FA0F57B1D431381C45442C" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Measurements (mm).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="4C770E675A8E26DB71D70DE2FB2292CD" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Length of body: ♂ 11.5-12.5, ♀ 18.5-19.0; length of pronotum: ♂ 23.0-24.5, ♀ 26.5-27.8; length of hind femur: ♂ 7.5-8.0, ♀ 9.0-9.7.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="B98399D8464AA6A441552E21DE89DFB9" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="65C2918D43BFE94B3E953729D187C73A" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8AF724D43B4031B31DBD7D85EE4B52B5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
Northeast India (Assam), Thailand, and China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="A2D748F82B6319A44E40ECCA818BE351" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Distribution map of S. discalis and S. spicupennis." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.110148.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/943729" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">7</figureCitation>
|
||
). New record from China. May be also present in Myanmar, Laos, and Vietnam.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="CC99AC23C3BEC73C9B8257A4ACAFDC6D" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" type="notes">
|
||
<paragraph id="CC878F4375C1C2C47EA5C78E6E419FB1" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Notes.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="0139E37691D018D65CBC200C9F7C22B0" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A5778CDF37FD92E33EE5820087BBCF1C" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C34247DDE2254EF259E16D3CC4F7A46A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is morphologically similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2AA47E01A7000F6830FDF9115F0F8383" lsidName="S. gombakensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="gombakensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B560A5A699ECD55E3E85F3B5240AA86E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. gombakensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Muhammad, Tan & Skejo, 2018 from which it differs in dorsal and ventral margins of fore and mid femora with one or two teeth (dorsal and ventral margins of fore and mid femora without tooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A659FBEC7D3405DF2A246D7E754782FA" lsidName="S. gombakensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="gombakensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="0481CA255F4AFA83165986066D06C786" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. gombakensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); dorsal margin of hind femora after the middle with three distinct large teeth, ventral margin with six or seven teeth (dorsal and ventral margins of hind femora smooth in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="ABDE40C1255D134636861B282ABE4D3B" lsidName="S. gombakensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="gombakensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="FBB1DD7DDAFAB16B0FA89D8A49140A33" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. gombakensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F6D7AC3A9988D1E87592FA56148B3CCF" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E7D440C1FB75E9C6E1D1157FE0B4C8E" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B1E2D8B6DB85B22A5C1E10A0D51B1A20" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E110CB0B62AFFF65C7A5A4BCA4F99045" lsidName="S. songkrana" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="songkrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="E1D6C7623CE2BD41C5A9179523D8A469" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. songkrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Zha & Wen, 2017. It differs in that the humeral angle is arched (humeral angles distinctly obtusely angled in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="7C4954E0270F39D363E5E9853696E2A1" lsidName="S. songkrana" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="songkrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="9C46BE1614C2EB14F2AABE4C91D07D7B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. songkrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); projections of pronotal disc indistinct behind the shoulders (pronotum with two pairs of large humps behind the shoulders in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="83E3ABF82CCB1193E8D667EBF65DCE03" lsidName="S. songkrana" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="songkrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="3234E326E675C29B6C5C020B63C76A22" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. songkrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
); teeth of margins of fore and mid femora indistinct (teeth of margins of fore and mid femora distinct and large in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5470FD4F904F1B52A6A79A0552213D1" lsidName="S. songkrana" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="songkrana">
|
||
<emphasis id="5372AA45B43688E57FB01A90B3F24854" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. songkrana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="B1F93DCF8316A7B37C44E6810A85FDF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E8A7A7DC4F3888FF87B4EACA58418CAA" baseAuthorityName="Hancock" baseAuthorityYear="1915" class="Insecta" family="Tetrigidae" genus="Scelimena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Scelimena discalis" order="Orthoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="CC28B69E2D3285918EC9128350E4F176" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">Scelimena discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is very similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="92E8DB21AD9E69AE2637C984C85EC51C" lsidName="S. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C197FBDBB51AAA6178ACA5481930E60" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Hancock, 1915) from Vietnam, which may be a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="269AECF87ED5C4C0E1AC3872D56C8BE9" lsidName="S. discalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="1F2857607709FB7F8FEFA76252DA930A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. There is a chance '
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0FDE34EFE05AAA9FA2373BD80483A7D7" lsidName="S. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="E97DCB1983D77391601A2A3DEAE8E8F5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
' will be found to be the Chinese '
|
||
<taxonomicName id="F3F3458F0F02BFA4E3F157449005715D" lsidName="S. discalis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="discalis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F1EC4F68203AAC1F854F1A6E3E3DA3B1" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. discalis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
' in the future, but before the holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A812E3312A5AAC39015EDF7EB7A7E2EB" lsidName="S. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="7F96B6504DDA321F2F249420D07312DC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is examined, we retain the name '
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D47CBCDF51B45FA42ED2D7EDD7BF22A" lsidName="S. chinensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="83" rank="species" species="chinensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8C7E56E8D6B4751681C5D6DBA207FD24" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="83">S. chinensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
' for this population.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |