311 lines
27 KiB
XML
311 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622" ID-GBIF-Dataset="8e4b4855-0ead-4bfa-9444-338191711d0c" ID-PMC="PMC7661952" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-985-71" ID-Pensoft-UUID="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" ID-PubMed="33223876" ID-ZooBank="7A38B594F29D43F18CB18B108AC18A1C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-985-71" checkinTime="1604647783870" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Martinez, Jose I." docDate="2020" docId="3AB0F17E52EB5263B50F9629138DC35E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 985: 71-126" docOrigin="ZooKeys 985" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622" docTitle="Cicadomorphus falkasiska Martinez 2020, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="894304E1-B33B-44CC-9E71-F22AA0D09ED2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" id="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" lastPageNumber="71" masterDocId="673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA" masterDocTitle="Revision of the South American genus Gaujonia Dognin (Noctuidae, Pantheinae) with descriptions of five new genera and twenty-one new species" masterLastPageNumber="126" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="71" updateTime="1668169762986" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Revision of the South American genus Gaujonia Dognin (Noctuidae, Pantheinae) with descriptions of five new genera and twenty-one new species</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Martinez, Jose I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Florida Museum of Natural History, McGuire Center for Lepidoptera and Biodiversity, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 32611, USA, & Entomology and Nematology Department, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, 326011, USA</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4368-2729</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">joemartinez@ufl.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2020</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>985</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>71</mods:start>
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<mods:end>126</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.985.51622</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-985-71</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">7A38B594F29D43F18CB18B108AC18A1C</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">673D74424EF656EF8EC4AC8BFB4D00FA</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="168815817" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:894304E1-B33B-44CC-9E71-F22AA0D09ED2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3AB0F17E52EB5263B50F9629138DC35E" lastPageNumber="71" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName LSID="3AB0F17E-52EB-5263-B50F-9629138DC35E" authority="Martinez, 2020" authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cicadomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadomorphus falkasiska" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falkasiska" status="sp. nov.">Cicadomorphus falkasiska</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="71">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 2–7" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figures 2 - 7. Adult head structure 2 Cicadoforma ocelotus, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 3 Cicadomorphus falkasiska, MGCL, Pasco, Peru 4 Gaujonia kanakusika, MGCL, Cundinamarca, Colombia 5 Gaujoptera amsa, MGCL, Cotapata, Bolivia 6 Millerana cajas, MGCL, Azuay, Ecuador 7 Oculicattus renifera, MGCL, Cusco, Peru." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures2-7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471602" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–25" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 25. Adult habitus of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 12 Cicadoforma vau-nigrum, ♂, CNC, Tovar, Venezuela 13 C. ocelotus, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 14 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Boyaca, Colombia 15 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Quindio, Colombia 16 Cicadomorphus lilianae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 17 C. chuya, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia 18 C. falkasiska, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 19 C. chicharra, ♂, holotype, MGCL, San Rosa, Bolivia 20 C. vau-nigrum, ♀, CNC, El Junquito, Venezuela 21 C. ocelotus, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 22 C. lilianae, ♀, paratype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 23 C. chuya, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cochabamba, Bolivia 24 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 25 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures12-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471604" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 18</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–25" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 25. Adult habitus of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 12 Cicadoforma vau-nigrum, ♂, CNC, Tovar, Venezuela 13 C. ocelotus, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 14 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Boyaca, Colombia 15 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Quindio, Colombia 16 Cicadomorphus lilianae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 17 C. chuya, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia 18 C. falkasiska, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 19 C. chicharra, ♂, holotype, MGCL, San Rosa, Bolivia 20 C. vau-nigrum, ♀, CNC, El Junquito, Venezuela 21 C. ocelotus, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 22 C. lilianae, ♀, paratype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 23 C. chuya, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cochabamba, Bolivia 24 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 25 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures12-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471604" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 24</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–25" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 25. Adult habitus of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 12 Cicadoforma vau-nigrum, ♂, CNC, Tovar, Venezuela 13 C. ocelotus, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 14 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Boyaca, Colombia 15 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Quindio, Colombia 16 Cicadomorphus lilianae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 17 C. chuya, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia 18 C. falkasiska, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 19 C. chicharra, ♂, holotype, MGCL, San Rosa, Bolivia 20 C. vau-nigrum, ♀, CNC, El Junquito, Venezuela 21 C. ocelotus, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 22 C. lilianae, ♀, paratype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 23 C. chuya, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cochabamba, Bolivia 24 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 25 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures12-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471604" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 25</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 59–63" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figures 59 - 63. Male genitalia of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 59 Cicadoforma ocelotus, holotype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 60 Cicadomorphus chuya, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia 61 C. falkasiska, holotype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 62 C. lilianae, holotype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 63 C. chicharra, holotype, MGCL, San Rosa, Bolivia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures59-63" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471607" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 61</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 80–84" captionStartId="F11" captionText="Figures 80 - 84. Female genitalia of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 80 Cicadoforma ocelotus, paratype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 81 C. vau-nigrum, CNC, El Junquito, Venezuela 82 Cicadomorphus lilianae, paratype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 83 C. falkasiska, paratype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 84 C. chuya, paratype, MGCL, Cochabamba, Bolivia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures80-84" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471611" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 83</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 91. A, B seventh instar larva A Cicadomorphus falkasiska, Oxapampa, Peru B Gaujonia kanakusika Cundinamarca, Colombia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure91" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471613" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 91A</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 92" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 92. Distribution of examined specimens of the genera Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471614" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">, 92</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Holotype</emphasis>
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♂,
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Peru</emphasis>
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: Peru, Oxapampa near Villa Rica, 2700 m, 21 Feb. 2018, coll. Falk Zahlaus / reared with
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Rehder & E. H. Wilson" authorityYear="1916" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Quercus aquifolioides" order="Fagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="aquifolioides">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Quercus aquifolioides</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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&
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus laurocerasus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="laurocerasus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Prunus laurocerasus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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/ UF, FLMNH, MGCL 1049146. DNA voucher MGCL-NOC-65346 deposited in MGCL.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Paratypes</emphasis>
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(4 ♂, 3 ♀, MGCL):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Peru</emphasis>
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: same collecting data as holotype (2 ♂, 1 ♀); Peru-Pasco 9 km on 310° from Yapi, H = 2470 m,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="10" direction="south" minutes="41,8" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-10.696667">10°41,8'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="75" direction="west" minutes="35,4" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-75.59">75°35,4'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 11-13.02.2011, leg. Viktor Sinyaev & Alexander Poleschuk (2 ♂); Peru-Junin near Calabaza vill.,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="11" direction="south" minutes="30.4" orientation="latitude" precision="92" value="-11.506666">11°30.4'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="74" direction="west" minutes="51.7" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="-74.861664">74°51.7'W</geoCoordinate>
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, 20.12.2010, H = 2722 m, leg/coll. Viktor & Svetlana Sinyaev + Vladimir Izerskiy (2 ♀).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Additional examined specimens</emphasis>
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(2 ♂, 1 ♀, TK):
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Peru</emphasis>
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: same collecting data as holotype.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName genus="Falkasiska" lsidName="Falkasiska" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Falkasiska</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the combination of the names from Falk Zahlaus who collect the first female specimen and Toni Kasiske, who reared the eggs obtained from that female.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cicadomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadomorphus falkasiska" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falkasiska">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Cicadomorphus falkasiska</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. chicharra" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="chicharra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. chicharra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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share certain characters, especially in coloration and wing pattern. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. falkasiska" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="falkasiska">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. falkasiska</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is paler and the orbicular spot larger and outlined in black; also, the subterminal line is quite visible in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. chicharra" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="chicharra">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. chicharra</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, whereas in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="C. falkasiska" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="falkasiska">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">C. falkasiska</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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it is inconspicuous. The male genitalia have a relatively wide aedeagus; the vesica is large and semi-rounded; the female genitalia have a wide appendix bursae and corpus bursae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Head</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Third segment of palp in both sexes black with a pale-yellow stripe ventrally and a dot of same color dorsally; frons darker-yellow than rest of body; antenna dark brown.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Thorax</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Pale yellow with some black blurred spots, which are more visible in male than female.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Wings</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Forewing length: male 23-25 mm; female 30-32 mm; forewing pale yellow; hyaline areas in male nearly without scales, whereas forewing slightly more covered with scales in female; postmedial and subterminal lines inconspicuous in male, whereas basal, antemedial, and medial lines well defined; female with all lines weakly defined; orbicular spot large and elongate; reniform spot slightly wide, outlined with black scales and with a black dot in middle; hindwing hyaline in male, semi-hyaline in female with fringe paler yellow than forewing.
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Leg.</emphasis>
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Pale yellow with prothoracic legs with some brown patches.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Abdomen</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Whitish gray with some tufts over middle of abdomen; tufts on A1-A3 yellow with a small black dot on A2, whereas remainder tufts on other segments are black with some yellow and white scales; female with yellow tufts on A1-A4.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Male genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Cucullar region relatively wide with an axe-shaped lobe; apex round with a lobe and apex covered with quite long setae; saccular region wide with process of sacculus thin and curved; juxta flat on upper side but with a small V-shaped depression in middle; aedeagus relatively wide at opening to vesica; aedeagus ca. as long as vesica; vesica rounded with narrow transverse band of spines.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Female genitalia</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Anal papilla long and wide with posterior apophysis ca. as long as anal papilla; anterior apophysis short; sterigma large, fused above ostium; ductus bursae wide and short; and appendix bursae large, well sclerotized; corpus bursae not sclerotized
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<normalizedToken originalValue="1¼">11/4</normalizedToken>
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than appendix bursae.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="immature stages">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Immature stages.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Egg.</emphasis>
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Pale yellow, turning dark brown close to emergence.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Larva</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Body black with yellowish orange verrucae and short setae; a set of long white setae on lateral verrucae, prothorax near head capsule, and on last tergite (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 91" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 91. A, B seventh instar larva A Cicadomorphus falkasiska, Oxapampa, Peru B Gaujonia kanakusika Cundinamarca, Colombia." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure91" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471613" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">91A</figureCitation>
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).
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Pre-pupa</emphasis>
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.
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</emphasis>
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Similar to last instar but with verrucae and setae dark yellow.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Pupa.</emphasis>
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Dark brown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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All specimens were found in central Peru at a high altitude of ca. 2500 m or above (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 92" captionStartId="F14" captionText="Figure 92. Distribution of examined specimens of the genera Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figure92" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471614" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">92</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cicadomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadomorphus falkasiska" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falkasiska">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Cicadomorphus falkasiska</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is the only species in the genus for which immature stages are known. Adults are active throughout the year, but especially so in spring and summer.
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Cicadomorphus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cicadomorphus falkasiska" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="falkasiska">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Cicadomorphus falkasiska</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
feeds on
|
||
<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Prunus" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Prunus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. especially on
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="P. subcorymbosa" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="subcorymbosa">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">P. subcorymbosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ruiz ex Koehne (JIM, pers. obs.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="71" type="remarks">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Remarks.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||
Holotype (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation captionStart="Figures 12–25" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figures 12 - 25. Adult habitus of Cicadoforma and Cicadomorphus species 12 Cicadoforma vau-nigrum, ♂, CNC, Tovar, Venezuela 13 C. ocelotus, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 14 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Boyaca, Colombia 15 C. ocelotus, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Quindio, Colombia 16 Cicadomorphus lilianae, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador 17 C. chuya, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia 18 C. falkasiska, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 19 C. chicharra, ♂, holotype, MGCL, San Rosa, Bolivia 20 C. vau-nigrum, ♀, CNC, El Junquito, Venezuela 21 C. ocelotus, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Santander, Colombia 22 C. lilianae, ♀, paratype, FSU, Zamora-Chinchipe, Ecuador 23 C. chuya, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Cochabamba, Bolivia 24 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Oxapampa, Peru 25 C. falkasiska, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures12-25" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471604" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">18</figureCitation>
|
||
) and paratypes are well preserved, but three of the specimens were destroyed and only identifiable by genitalia dissection.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.985.51622.figures43-58" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/471606" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" start="Figures 43–58" startId="F6">
|
||
<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="71">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Figures 43-58.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult habitus of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Oculicattus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oculicattus" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Oculicattus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">43</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Martinez" authorityYear="2020" baseAuthorityName="Martinez" baseAuthorityYear="2020" class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Oculicattus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Oculicattus renifera" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="renifera">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">Oculicattus renifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, MGCL, Cusco, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">44</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. renifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="renifera">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. renifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, MGCL, Junin, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">45</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. schmidti" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="schmidti">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. schmidti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Pasco, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">46</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. schmidti" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="schmidti">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. schmidti</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Junin, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">47</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. inca" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="inca">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. inca</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Sierra Siberia, Bolivia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">48</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. boliviana" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="boliviana">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. boliviana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Sierra Siberia, Bolivia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">49</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. uturunku" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="uturunku">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. uturunku</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Morona, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">50</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. raizae" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="raizae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. raizae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, MGCL, Tolima, Colombia
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">51</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. raizae" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="raizae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. raizae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, paratype, ZSM, Pichincha, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">52</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brehmi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, holotype, FSU, Loja, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">53</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brehmi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂, paratype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">54</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brehmi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">55</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. brehmi" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="brehmi">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. brehmi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, paratype, MGCL, Napo, Ecuador
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">56</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. renifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="renifera">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. renifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, MGCL, Cusco, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">57</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. renifera" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="renifera">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. renifera</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, MGCL, Cusco, Peru
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">58</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName lsidName="O. raizae" pageId="0" pageNumber="71" rank="species" species="raizae">
|
||
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="71">O. raizae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♀, paratype, MGCL, La Paz, Bolivia.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |