treatments-xml/data/CD/61/11/CD611139421AFFF4FF3CF94B542AF0FB.xml
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<document id="0FA74D1061748AFB4B985186220D60EC" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3955.4.8" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e6b4f913-2328-4bbc-9939-25cb3ee41a38" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="232637" ID-ZooBank="7166565D-A4F0-4E6A-8DA5-17C2CE171D08" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461053110218" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ramalho, Laís V. &amp; Calliari, Lauro" docDate="2015" docId="CD611139421AFFF4FF3CF94B542AF0FB" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03955p587.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3955 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cellaria riograndensis Ramalho &amp; Calliari, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="576" masterDocId="31586941421FFFF3FFABFFB55578F666" masterDocTitle="Bryozoans from Rio Grande do Sul Continental Shelf, Southern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="587" masterPageNumber="569" pageNumber="574" updateTime="1698580241076" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="F991F2EA3445C28DA81AC8886453C009" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="E8545153972A415061F56C1DDD7480FF">
<mods:title id="4B3E7394D91D00AA400690916D54902A">Bryozoans from Rio Grande do Sul Continental Shelf, Southern Brazil</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="14A8EB8C1689BF57C63B8C737FC47086" type="personal">
<mods:role id="554711740ADFCE196194F75731E8AF4B">
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</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="502DAC0A6343DF93101989C5CE1559C8">Ramalho, Laís V.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="FC6F1832C6F6CC4A22F233F7EC787B32" type="personal">
<mods:role id="198FD8F8A8BBD3F1E3BEAAF96827E182">
<mods:roleTerm id="A08209CE6F1A7B07DD58049298ED735D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="940117B8720F673C4F5A36145E5C567B">Calliari, Lauro</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="12668763C18D817C328445AAEAFE947C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="E7952CF5A52F33A3788BAF7A3A165BF4">
<mods:title id="82D9152F75651CB6C5C53693C11EADC7">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="16498BF1A1A69665D34771009E1DFE75">
<mods:date id="110783CAE854F3C1CB2F28BD4F71EEE1">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="6B11216286A9445675447E32F5246F25" type="volume">
<mods:number id="B02D98A1E2C3BF30F4E5A6FEC012EF59">3955</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="B7CA7A83ABD4417F3D670ED1F6EEC208" type="issue">
<mods:number id="26816404D62B4D143A0E2EE8586F6DAA">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="33F3BB559C6DD74CA8DF867E0E3048D5">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="079D8A66FFAB71A78F01D93C5CEC8FA8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3955.4.8</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5654C4333D6293227C7092636CC98061" type="GBIF-Dataset">e6b4f913-2328-4bbc-9939-25cb3ee41a38</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="7352B4B58E574166D46D00326EB464DB" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="454CE60A8F18D654A96CD3701670D461" type="Zenodo-Dep">232637</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="58A0C57962A0DEF7F052FC6D3C87A4FA" type="ZooBank">7166565D-A4F0-4E6A-8DA5-17C2CE171D08</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="CD611139421AFFF4FF3CF94B542AF0FB" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6113624" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119612401" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6113624" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CD611139421AFFF4FF3CF94B542AF0FB" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CD611139421AFFF4FF3CF94B542AF0FB" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF6FF3CF94B545AF15C" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF3CF94B5773F17E" blockId="5.[151,523,1790,1850]" box="[151,523,1790,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
<heading id="1E3F1743421AFFF6FF3CF94B5773F17E" bold="true" box="[151,523,1790,1816]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" reason="1">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF3CF94B5773F17E" bold="true" box="[151,523,1790,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC421AFFF6FF3CF94B54DEF17E" box="[151,422,1790,1816]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="riograndensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF3CF94B54DEF17E" bold="true" box="[151,422,1790,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Cellaria riograndensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C8FC146421AFFF6FE06F94B5773F17E" box="[429,523,1790,1816]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF6FF3CF894545AF15C" blockId="5.[151,523,1790,1850]" box="[151,290,1825,1850]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
(
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA421AFFF6FF34F894559AF15C" box="[159,226,1825,1850]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
AD)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A4421AFFF4FF3CF8D156C7F47E" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="4577A02F421AFFF4FF3CF8D156C7F47E" blockId="5.[151,1436,1892,2025]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="576" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D421AFFF6FF3CF8D154FBF11B" bold="true" box="[151,387,1892,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Material examined.</emphasis>
Parcel do Carpinteiro, Rio Grande do Sul,
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF421AFFF6FCD5F8D156BFF11B" box="[894,967,1892,1917]" name="Brazil" pageId="5" pageNumber="574">Brazil</collectingCountry>
:
<typeStatus id="9A731E8D421AFFF6FC7FF8D15139F11B" box="[980,1089,1892,1917]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: MNRJ-1192, am25 station 2,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FF3CF83D5452F1C6" box="[151,298,1928,1952]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-32.15288">32°09.173S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FE9DF83254ACF1C6" box="[310,468,1927,1952]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-51.468315">51°28.099W</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FE44F83D5703F1C6" box="[495,635,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="2009-08-07">7 Aug 2009</date>
;
<typeStatus id="9A731E8D421AFFF6FD2CF83D5788F1C6" box="[647,752,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
: MNRJ-1170, am25 station 2,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FBF1F83D5195F1C6" box="[1114,1261,1928,1952]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-32.15288">32°09.173S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FB51F83250E0F1C6" box="[1274,1432,1927,1952]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-51.468315">51°28.099W</geoCoordinate>
, 0
<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FF0EF8195448F1A2" box="[165,304,1964,1988]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="2009-08-07">7 Aug 2009</date>
; MNRJ-1171, am09 lance 6,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FD2BF819566BF1A2" box="[640,787,1964,1988]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-32.283867">32°17.032S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FCB4F81956C5F1A3" box="[799,957,1964,1989]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-51.812565">51°48.754W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="82300DCA421AFFF6FC62F819517BF1A2" box="[969,1027,1964,1988]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
depth,
<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FBF2F8195043F1A2" box="[1113,1339,1964,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="2009-09-28">28 September 2009</date>
; MNRJ- 1172, am22 pc 1,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FEC8F865548DF18F" box="[355,501,2000,2025]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-32.2286">32°13.716S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E8421AFFF6FDAAF86557E7F18F" box="[513,671,2000,2025]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" precision="1" value="-51.76835">51°46.101W</geoCoordinate>
, 21 meters depth, 0
<date id="317686EF421AFFF6FCD6F8655145F18E" box="[893,1085,2000,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="574" value="2009-02-02">2 February 2009</date>
; MNRJ-1169, am21 P1 Bento,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FF3CFF22545FF6D6" box="[151,295,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.2779">32°16.674S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE9EFF2254B7F6D6" box="[309,463,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.788834">51°47.330W</geoCoordinate>
, 25 meters depth; MNRJ-1191, am24 station 2,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FBAAFF2251E8F6D6" box="[1025,1168,151,176]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.156765">32°09.406S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FB34FF225041F6D6" box="[1183,1337,151,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.471966">51°28.318W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FAE3FF2D55ABF6B2" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2009-07-31">31 July 2009</date>
; MNRJ-1193, am26 point 1,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FD9DFF0957BDF6B2" box="[566,709,188,212]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.139133">32°08.348S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FD7CFF095609F6B3" box="[727,881,188,213]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.459816">51°27.589W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FC28FF09513CF6B2" box="[899,1092,188,212]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2009-08-14">14 August 2009</date>
; MNRJ-1194, am28 point 2,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FF3CFF55545EF69E" box="[151,294,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.140034">32°08.402S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE98FF6A54B5F69E" box="[307,461,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.467415">51°28.045W</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FE72FF5557E8F69E" box="[473,656,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2009-08-28">28 August 2009</date>
; MNRJ-1228, am30 station 1,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FC47FF555104F69E" box="[1004,1148,224,248]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.238335">32°14.300S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FB2CFF6A505AF69E" box="[1159,1314,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.77717">51°46.630W</geoCoordinate>
, 25 meters depth; MNRJ-1227, station 113 (Geo Costa I),
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FD14FEB15628F77B" box="[703,848,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-32.265">32°15.900S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FCF5FEB15681F77B" box="[862,1017,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-51.782833">51°46.970W</geoCoordinate>
. Hermenegildo, Rio Grande do Sul,
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF4218FFF4FF3CFE925598F726" box="[151,224,295,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Brazil</collectingCountry>
: MNRJ-1195, HT#15,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE41FE9D5710F726" box="[490,616,296,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.05535">33°3.321'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FDDDFE925675F726" box="[630,781,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.2304">53°13.824'W</geoCoordinate>
, 13 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FC4EFE9D5125F726" box="[997,1117,296,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FB06FE9D5183F726" box="[1197,1275,296,320]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1196, HT#48,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FF5FFEF95407F703" box="[244,383,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.80755">33°48.453'S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE20FEF95759F703" box="[395,545,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.214283">53°12.857'W</geoCoordinate>
, 21 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FD47FEF85619F702" box="[748,865,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FC01FEF95680F702" box="[938,1016,332,356]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1197, HT#48b,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FAA3FEF950E0F703" box="[1288,1432,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.80755">33°48.453S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FF3CFEDA544AF7EE" box="[151,306,367,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.214283">53°12.857W</geoCoordinate>
, 21 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FDACFEC55707F7EE" box="[519,639,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FD66FEC55663F7EE" box="[717,795,368,392]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1198, HT#22,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FB8EFEC551CDF7EE" box="[1061,1205,368,392]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.736885">33°44.213S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FB68FEDA5026F7EE" box="[1219,1374,367,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.240234">53°14.414W</geoCoordinate>
, 15.4 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FE9EFE2054D1F7CA" box="[309,425,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FE58FE215739F7CA" box="[499,577,404,428]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1199, HT#22b,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FCF9FE21569AF7CA" box="[850,994,404,428]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.736885">33°44.213S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FC46FE2151F0F7CB" box="[1005,1160,404,429]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.240234">53°14.414W</geoCoordinate>
, 15.4 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FAC2FE2055AAF7B6" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FE8BFE0D5416F7B6" box="[288,366,440,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1200, HT#27,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FDDCFE0D567EF7B6" box="[631,774,440,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.734665">33°44.080S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FCBEFE0256D6F7B6" box="[789,942,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.204567">53°12.274W</geoCoordinate>
, 19 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FB2FFE0D5184F7B6" box="[1156,1276,440,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FAE1FE0D50E0F7B6" box="[1354,1432,440,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1258, H#20,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE28FE69576AF793" box="[387,530,476,501]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.687565">33°41.254S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FD89FE6957C4F793" box="[546,700,476,501]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.1686">53°10.116W</geoCoordinate>
, 17 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FC3EFE685175F792" box="[917,1037,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FBF6FE6951D3F792" box="[1117,1195,476,500]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
; MNRJ-1264, H#18,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FF3CFDB5545EF47E" box="[151,294,512,536]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-33.65785">33°39.471S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="20FCC6E84218FFF4FE99FE4A54B4F47E" box="[306,460,511,536]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" precision="1" value="-53.16275">53°09.765W</geoCoordinate>
, 14.7 meters depth,
<date id="317686EF4218FFF4FD05FDB5565BF47E" box="[686,803,512,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" value="2011-06">June 2011</date>
, Coll.
<collectionCode id="23D938EA4218FFF4FCC7FDB556C2F47E" box="[876,954,512,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">FURG</collectionCode>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="11B7F0A74219FFF5FF3CF8F35649F1B1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="575" targetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="4577A02F4219FFF5FF3CF8F35649F1B1" blockId="6.[151,1436,1862,2007]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FF3CF8F3546FF13A" bold="true" box="[151,279,1862,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4219FFF5FE89F8F35777F13A" box="[290,527,1862,1884]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="6" pageNumber="575" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="riograndensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FE89F8F35777F13A" box="[290,527,1862,1884]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">Cellaria riograndensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C8FC1464219FFF5FDB1F8F25717F13A" box="[538,623,1863,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575" rank="species">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FDB1F8F25717F13A" bold="true" box="[538,623,1863,1884]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
(A, D: MNRJ-1192; B: MNRJ-1170; C: MNRJ-1191).
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FB60F8F3519BF13D" bold="true" box="[1227,1251,1862,1883]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">A,</emphasis>
distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation;
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FD0BF8D057CFF11C" bold="true" box="[672,695,1893,1914]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">B,</emphasis>
close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium;
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FB78F8D05194F11D" bold="true" box="[1235,1260,1893,1915]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">C,</emphasis>
part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown;
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FBE3F8315119F1FF" bold="true" box="[1096,1121,1924,1945]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">D,</emphasis>
close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4219FFF5FA85F8165047F1DE" bold="true" box="[1326,1343,1955,1976]" pageId="6" pageNumber="575">B</emphasis>
, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; BD, 100 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A44218FFF4FF6CFD915439F4CE" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFD915439F4CE" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF6CFD915439F45B" bold="true" box="[199,321,548,573]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Colony cylindrical, jointed and branching dichotomously; autozooids rhomboidal to hexagonal, orifice crescent-shaped with distal rim beaded and two prominent condyles rod-shaped, curved to the front. Avicularia replacing the autozooid with triangular mandible; oecium with circular aperture located above the zooidal orifice.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A44218FFF4FF6CFD015067F251" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" type="description">
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFD015485F5C2" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF6CFD015421F4AB" bold="true" box="[199,345,692,717]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Description.</emphasis>
Colony erect, cylindrical, branching dichotomously, jointed (
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA4218FFF4FBA0FD015136F4AA" box="[1035,1102,692,717]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A). Only loose branches were collected. Autozooids rhomboidal to hexagonal (infertile: 337425 (373) µm long x 200250 (229) µm wide; fertile: 365470 (403) µm long x 200271 (231) µm wide), disposed in series (8-10) around the whole branch (
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA4218FFF4FAC4FD4955DEF55E" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
AC). Orifice crescent-shaped without size difference between fertile and infertile zooids (5980 (70) µm long x 100137 (118) µm wide), proximal rim slightly convex with two prominent condyles rod-shaped, curved and directed to the front; distal rim with small bead. Cryptocyst granular, depressed. Gymnocyst thick, raised, granular like the cryptocyst (
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA4218FFF4FEDEFC3954C0F5C2" box="[373,440,908,933]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
BD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFC1A575AF276" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
Avicularia almost the same length of the autozooids, narrower (317388 (351) µm long x 147188 (174) µm wide), may replace an autozooid; mandible triangular, palate with a large and shared pore at the proximal region, condiles not observed (
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA4218FFF4FE31FC4254A6F276" box="[410,478,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
BD).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFBAB5067F251" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" box="[199,1311,1051,1079]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
Oecium immersed, aperture circular (3071 (49) µm diameter), above the zooidal orifice (
<figureCitation id="DDF3BCAA4218FFF4FB12FBAB5185F251" box="[1209,1277,1054,1079]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1862,1884]" captionTargetBox="[447,1152,193,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[447,1153,193,1847]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 4. Cellaria riograndensis sp. nov. (A, D: MNRJ- 1192; B: MNRJ- 1170; C: MNRJ- 1191). A, distal part of an internode showing an incipient branch bifurcation; B, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; C, part of internode showing ovicellate zooids with ooecial apertures; a vicarious avicularium is also shown; D, close-up of autozooids and a vicarious avicularium; note the difference in shape of the combined opesial-rostral foramen compared with that in B, perhaps the consequence of erosion. Scalebars: A, 500 µm; B D, 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/232641/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A44218FFF4FF6CFBF15017F2E6" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFBF15060F23B" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" box="[199,1304,1092,1117]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF6CFBF15436F23B" bold="true" box="[199,334,1092,1117]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Etymology.</emphasis>
The name
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FE60FBF1571FF23B" box="[459,615,1092,1117]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="riograndensis">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FE60FBF1571FF23B" box="[459,615,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">riograndensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
refers to the Rio Grande do Sul state, locality of the samples.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFBD25017F2E6" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" box="[199,1391,1127,1152]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF6CFBD25497F2E6" bold="true" box="[199,495,1127,1152]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Geographic distribution.</emphasis>
Rio Grande do Sul state (Parcel do Carpinteiro e Hermenegildopresent study).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0DD2F3A44218FFF4FF6CFB39542AF0FB" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFB395727F3C6" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF6CFB395443F2C3" bold="true" box="[199,315,1164,1189]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Remarks.</emphasis>
Almost 110 fossil and recent
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FD07FB395671F2C3" box="[684,777,1164,1189]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FD07FB395671F2C3" box="[684,777,1164,1189]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Cellaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species are described around the world. For the South Atlantic almost 20 species are recorded, being 17 recent and four fossils, coming mainly from
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF4218FFF4FB70FB1A503BF2AE" box="[1243,1347,1199,1224]" name="Antarctica" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Antarctic</collectingCountry>
waters.
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FF3CFB61571BF28A" authority="Vieira et al., 2010" authorityName="Vieira et al." authorityYear="2010" box="[151,611,1236,1261]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subtropicalis">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FF3CFB6154F5F28B" box="[151,397,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Cellaria subtropicalis</emphasis>
Vieira
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FE49FB60576BF28B" box="[482,531,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">et al</emphasis>
., 2010
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FD30FB605154F28A" authority="Winston et al., 2014" authorityName="Winston et al." authorityYear="2014" box="[667,1068,1236,1261]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Chaperiidae" genus="Chaperia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FD30FB605646F28B" box="[667,830,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">C. brasiliensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE4218FFF4FCEDFB615154F28A" author="Winston" box="[838,1068,1236,1261]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" refString="Winston, J. E., Vieira, L. M. &amp; Woollacott, R. M. (2014) Scientific results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 2. Brazil. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 161 (5), 139 - 239." type="journal article" year="2014">
Winston
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FC07FB6056A7F28B" box="[940,991,1236,1261]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">et al</emphasis>
., 2014
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
were the only species described from the Brazilian coast.
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FE13FB4257C8F376" box="[440,688,1271,1296]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="subtropicalis">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FE13FB4257C8F376" box="[440,688,1271,1296]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Cellaria subtropicalis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has hexagonal zooids, transversal oecium aperture and a rounded avicularium mandible.
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FE37FAA957FAF353" box="[412,642,1308,1333]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="brasiliensis">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FE37FAA957FAF353" box="[412,642,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Cellaria brasiliensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is very similar to
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FCF9FAA85168F353" box="[850,1040,1308,1333]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="riograndensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FCF9FAA85168F353" box="[850,1040,1308,1333]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">C. riograndensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="6C8FC1464218FFF4FBBCFAA8512CF352" box="[1047,1108,1309,1332]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
but it has shorter autozooids (324414 (377) µm long), with different shape and a rounded distal end, slightly shorter orifice (90126 (106) µm long) with proximal rim more developed and smooth frontal surface, avicularia with the same autozooid size, and rostrum with equilateral triangle-shaped.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="4577A02F4218FFF4FF6CFA19542AF0FB" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">
Another similar species is
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FE46FA1856BEF3A2" authority="Winston &amp; Woollacott, 2009" authorityName="Winston &amp; Woollacott" authorityYear="2009" box="[493,966,1452,1477]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="species" species="louisorum">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FE46FA185707F3A3" box="[493,639,1452,1477]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">C. louisorum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="2159DDDE4218FFF4FD2EFA1956BEF3A2" author="Winston" box="[645,966,1452,1477]" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" refString="Winston, J. E. &amp; Woollacott, R. M. (2009) Scientific results of the Hassler Expedition. Bryozoa. No. 1. Barbados. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology, 159 (5), 239 - 300." type="journal article" year="2009">Winston &amp; Woollacott, 2009</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
described from West Atlantic (
<collectingCountry id="3DDFE0BF4218FFF4FA8AFA1950E8F3A3" box="[1313,1424,1452,1477]" name="Barbados" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Barbados</collectingCountry>
), but it differs from this species as it has a distinct orifice difference between infertile and fertile zooids (a wider orifice and a concave proximal rim in fertile zooids and a convex proximal rim in infertile ones), condyles of avicularia mandible well demarked, larger avicularia (382455 (411) µm length), and a small rounded oecium foramen. Other species from South Atlantic have greater differences (larger zooids, series with different quantities of zooids, avicularia with semicircular mandibles, oecium with crescent orifice). Thus, we believe that this
<taxonomicName id="82C8DBAC4218FFF4FA95F9EA50E3F01E" box="[1342,1435,1631,1656]" class="Gymnolaemata" family="Cellariidae" genus="Cellaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cheilostomatida" pageId="7" pageNumber="576" phylum="Bryozoa" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="77BC7C3D4218FFF4FA95F9EA50E3F01E" box="[1342,1435,1631,1656]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="576">Cellaria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a new species.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>