160 lines
18 KiB
XML
160 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document id="2160873F7B98714FA105A5E1C2048A32" ID-CLB-Dataset="34683" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1c534aa5-955a-49b7-9ce1-835ca6720c3d" ID-PMC="PMC3689063" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-307-45" ID-PubMed="23794923" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2013" ModsDocID="1313-2970-307-45" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 307" ModsDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraíba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" checkinTime="1451247231301" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Gondim, Anne I., Alonso, Carmen, Dias, Thelma L. P., Manso, Cynthia L. C. & Christoffersen, Martin L." docDate="2013" docId="407B30211273E0F127E96EDC8AB88036" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 307: 45-96" docOrigin="ZooKeys 307" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673" docTitle="Ophioderma cinerea Mueller & Troschel 1842" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="70" masterDocId="FF83FFA5FF98BD52FFD3FF85FF8FA509" masterDocTitle="A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil" masterLastPageNumber="96" masterPageNumber="45" pageNumber="69" updateTime="1732684165044" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="4E2B2D6720644DF50CBB2D731C2F80DC">A taxonomic guide to the brittle-stars (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea) from the State of Paraiba continental shelf, Northeastern Brazil</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E2A2308D035A3ED4E77E4613C4CCA838">Gondim, Anne I.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9AE3B83B58A6176E0A80A65B38C06F17">Alonso, Carmen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="68F48AB67CFB34C33DC5B72E00EBD7E7">Dias, Thelma L. P.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BFF13DDF2E1BBFFA2394B71F35A8D069">Manso, Cynthia L. C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="408A43270CDE08A6F28B5381D776AE12">Christoffersen, Martin L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="B54C8A52632E1133D701EBB84A682279">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2A77D482EC41280544C03277C49F8371">ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="DF839507A355963542EEE7460D43CF0B">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8D4741FF7C066979B14B9F279135FCC1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="12FA42566D6B6D457BD7EE08CBE6CE8B">307</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="BE44A850043C0CE409DB0B74B4E45851">45</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="4F4F3CA3F0112B29AE23024F2024E3B3">96</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="67B29B99E204782F48902D07B603D39B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BD4E5479CE8CDB4F1274DE607858C0DC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="67694CA3EDF289E2144978A635301CF1" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.307.4673</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0A3CDFE8A3C8BC5970A51FF451265CB5" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-307-45</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="407B30211273E0F127E96EDC8AB88036" ID-GBIF-Taxon="152044858" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:407B30211273E0F127E96EDC8AB88036" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/407B30211273E0F127E96EDC8AB88036" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="24" pageNumber="69" scope_class="Ophiuroidea" scope_family="Ophiodermatidae" scope_phylum="Echinodermata">
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<subSubSection id="2918F8609E063AD49C4DB6F2DFDA4983" pageId="24" pageNumber="69" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="F34F011171FD2B357F827BECF18F2A79" pageId="24" pageNumber="69">
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<taxonomicName id="01B525D4407A62EF90D0BDC9A7994423" ID-CoL="7W5PD" LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Ophioderma_cinerea" authority="Mueller & Troschel, 1842" authorityName="Mueller & Troschel" authorityYear="1842" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma cinerea" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="24" pageNumber="69" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cinerea">
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<pageBreakToken id="949190B83B74AF10C19EF0AFB435C769" pageId="24" pageNumber="69" start="start">Ophioderma</pageBreakToken>
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cinerea
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<normalizedToken id="CCC4C00A9403CA193EF2CEB48E5CBCEB" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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& Troschel, 1842
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</taxonomicName>
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Figure 13
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<normalizedToken id="2227CF3456AC4E32A859A387E9B202BB" originalValue="f–j">f-j</normalizedToken>
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||
, 14e
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="753A506EE44E7B41E5DEAD21E9A4F4C8" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="24" pageNumber="69" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="0B4C28AC5BD80F7A9CFF1329E4CBC275" pageId="24" pageNumber="69">Description.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8C9AEB685356E0D8FE383E6A81614780" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="70" pageId="24" pageNumber="69">
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Disk circular to pentagonal (dd = 4.96 to 9.67 mm). Covered by small granules, except on radial shields (Fig. 13f). Radial shields oval. Ventral interradius covered by granules similar to dorsal ones (Fig. 13g). Four short bursal slits. Oral shields heart-shaped (Fig. 13h). Adoral shields small, laterally broadened, not covered
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<pageBreakToken id="C0956EE6EC942454F9543B3F7079F91B" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" start="start">by</pageBreakToken>
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||
granules. Seven to nine oral papillae on each side of jaw angle (Fig. 13h), the three proximal ones small and elongate, the following ones becoming progressively wider, the last being elongate, narrow and partially covered by preceeding papilla. Single long and robust apical papilla. Dorsal arm plate wider than long (Fig. 13i). Ventral arm plate longer than large, with distal margin rounded (Fig. 13j). Seven to nine small and compressed arm spines, the ventral largest and partially covered by the outer tentacle scale. Two tentacle scales, the inner one long and narrow, the outer one small and subtriangular.
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3900896BC45C811D516E99CBBA2D8E06" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="18B842E0BF2B45B8B9EF4167CA33E821" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="542DF94BB6DF69336FC13D6707E5B889" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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The Bahamas, the islands off southern Florida, the Antilles, Mexican Caribbean, Belize, Honduras, Costa Rica, Panama, coast and islands off Caribbean Colombia, Venezuela, and Brazil (
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<bibRefCitation id="4089D51E2E588572C3B58030BEBCAB4D" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="166 - 376" title="Catalogue of recent ophiurans: Based on the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology." volume="25" year="1915">H.L. Clark 1915</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="86952A577010378C4B1DD9A05C3F27B5" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Scientific Survey of Porto Rico and the Virgin Islands" pageId="31" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 147" title="A handbook of the littoral echinoderms of Porto Rico and other West Indian Islands." volume="16" year="1933">1933</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="CE4CA373BC9F933DAB9B9DD14865F21E" author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="B82353396E3E966C3723B92CDD6F3C68" author="Chavarro, SB" journalOrPublisher="Boletin de Investigaciones Marinas y Costeras" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="27 - 46" title="Esponjas y otros microhabitats de ofiuros (Ophiuroidea: Echinodermata) em ambientes arrecifales del Archipielago de San Bernardo (Caribe Colombiano)." volume="33" year="2004">Chavarro et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="F9070A563633C9C2CD2F2EC94431F200" author="Duran-Gonzalez, A" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="31" pageNumber="76" pagination="53 - 68" title="Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from the Mexican waters of the Gulf of Mexico." volume="53" year="2005">
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<normalizedToken id="A43DFA92DD6F2A7933F296DF1B4279FF" originalValue="Durán-Gonzáles">Duran-Gonzales</normalizedToken>
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||
et al. 2005
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</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="AE088DCDD93C7B5CB62F3E3339D14C70" author="Alvarado, JJ" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="29" pageNumber="74" pagination="37 - 55" title="Echinoderms (Echinodermata) from Central America Caribbean." volume="56" year="2008">Alvarado et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="3CC58B3D0FE4408B6E22AD710400FD8F" author="Hernandez-Herrejon, LA" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" pagination="83 - 167" title="Ophiuroids (Echinodermata: Ophiuroidea) from the Mexican waters of the Gulf of Mexico." volume="56" year="2008">
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<normalizedToken id="926755D57296ACE9B1D96BC540F55155" originalValue="Hernández-Herrejón">Hernandez-Herrejon</normalizedToken>
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et al. 2008
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
). In Brazil from
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<normalizedToken id="80F2BA6D5FBC2188A34780C2A2CBFE41" originalValue="Ceará">Ceara</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="558067FB6FD2ABA89369F46A18977C42" author="Lima-Verde, JS" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos de Ciencias do Mar" pageId="34" pageNumber="79" pagination="9 - 13" title="Primeira contribuicăo ao inventario dos equinodermos do Nordeste brasileiro." volume="9" year="1969">Lima-Verde 1969</bibRefCitation>
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), Rio Grande do Norte (
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<bibRefCitation id="EBE847F9830963036ED0469D3DBC40CA" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Albuquerque 1986</bibRefCitation>
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),
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<normalizedToken id="F54CE42076F0B17F6B03FC3B99DB1EA4" originalValue="Paraíba">Paraiba</normalizedToken>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3B9FE991721E05D9C9C7B82A276DFDB5" author="Gondim, AI" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of Museum Victoria" pageId="32" pageNumber="77" title="Echinodermata da Praia do Cabo Branco, Joao Pessoa, Paraiba, Brasil. Biota Neotropica 8: 151 - 159. http: // www. biotaneotropica. org. br / v 8 n 2 / pt / abstract? inventory + bn 02408022008," url="10.1590/S1676-06032008000200016" year="2008">Gondim et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
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), the oceanic island Fernando de Noronha off Pernambuco (
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<bibRefCitation id="2D6A330FE6658C6E07CEFB31D7822250" author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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), Alagoas (
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<bibRefCitation id="B21B8F200907102CB81D7289452833BE" author="Miranda, ALS" journalOrPublisher="Biota Neotropica" pageId="35" pageNumber="80" pagination="136 - 146" title="Inventory of the Echinodermata collection from the Universidade Federal de Alagoas." url="10.1590/S1676-06032012000200014" volume="12" year="2012">Miranda et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
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), Abrolhos off Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation id="E82D750EC41828E2147396BF10C9C999" author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
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||
), Bahia (
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<bibRefCitation id="2115B9D1AA9E4C0F2225EA78496E3B28" author="Clark, HL" journalOrPublisher="Memoirs of the Museum of Comparative Zoology at Harvard College" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="166 - 376" title="Catalogue of recent ophiurans: Based on the collection of the Museum of Comparative Zoology." volume="25" year="1915">H.L. Clark 1915</bibRefCitation>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="1B4586F12C86DB436A5DFB1D88904A30" author="Costa, HR" journalOrPublisher="Avulsos do Centro de Estudos Zoologicos da Universidade de Brasilia" pageId="31" pageNumber="76" pagination="1 - 4" title="Sobre especies brasileiras do genero Ophioderma (Echinodermata, Ophiuroidea)." volume="16" year="1962">Costa and Costa 1962</bibRefCitation>
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), oceanic island Trindade off
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<normalizedToken id="B7EC1C6B78DA6A3AB6060E257EC9F0CF" originalValue="Espírito">Espirito</normalizedToken>
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Santo (
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<bibRefCitation id="05E51443FB92CE987E892ADCE961584D" author="Brito, IM" journalOrPublisher="Arquivos do Museu Nacional do Rio de Janeiro" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="261 - 265" title="Contribuicao ao conhecimento dos equinodermos da Ilha da Trindade, Brasil." volume="54" year="1971">Brito 1971</bibRefCitation>
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), Rio de Janeiro (
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<bibRefCitation id="233E8172C63E283ABE034102A085F3EE" author="Brito, IM" journalOrPublisher="Avulso do Centro de Estudos de Zoologia da Universidade de Brasilia" pageId="30" pageNumber="75" pagination="1 - 11" title="Ensaio de catalogo dos equinodermas do Brasil." volume="13" year="1962">Brito 1962</bibRefCitation>
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), and
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<normalizedToken id="B0ECD1C77CC699A4914F440A64B62F27" originalValue="São">Sao</normalizedToken>
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Paulo (
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<bibRefCitation id="1EDF6C64AD919E0311ECFDA53945C9D3" author="Netto, LF" journalOrPublisher="Revista de Biologia Tropical" pageId="35" pageNumber="80" pagination="207 - 218" title="Echinodermata from San Sebastian Channel (Sao Paulo, Brazil)." volume="53" year="2005">Netto et al. 2005</bibRefCitation>
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). Intertidal to 1.718 m. In present study, recorded from 10 to 34 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="6C6B21681AE8263294392DA1BD304833" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" type="remarks">
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<paragraph id="44258248DAB6542956F6FBEC4B328063" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="122B011FA12FB250C0BC7D3DE31F1420" pageId="25" pageNumber="70">
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This is one of the most common and largest species in the genus, and differs from other
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<taxonomicName id="6D694C0A5DF485FB335CB3096AB53B64" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="genus">Ophioderma</taxonomicName>
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from Brazil, such as
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<taxonomicName id="EB3786B103A8AA70F1BD82CB310C2FD2" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma appressa" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="appressa">Ophioderma appressa</taxonomicName>
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(Say, 1825), and
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<taxonomicName id="64BB2E9CA87F6FFB79EC5EB075808AB7" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma januarii" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="januarii">Ophioderma januarii</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="645FB7B4BFAAEC75E1EE2C67A59B5C5B" originalValue="Lütken">Luetken</normalizedToken>
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, 1856, by the following characteristics: 1. radial shields within granular covering; 2. dorsal arm plates partitioned. Tommasi (unpublished data) suggested that
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<taxonomicName id="82EA076424BEAC1AC8689C86B70B629C" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma besnardi" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="besnardi">Ophioderma besnardi</taxonomicName>
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Tommasi, 1970 represents the young of
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<taxonomicName id="A653ABAC943367B83995B80CD113356F" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Ophiodermatidae" genus="Ophioderma" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Ophioderma cinerea" order="Ophiacanthida" pageId="25" pageNumber="70" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="cinerea">Ophioderma cinerea</taxonomicName>
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<normalizedToken id="634E4CA37F24FB923441C6598520CD31" originalValue="Müller">Mueller</normalizedToken>
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& Troschel, 1842 before the dorsal plates were divided. More detailed studies are currently being developed to elucidate the taxonomic status of these species. It lives in muddy bottoms, corals (
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<bibRefCitation id="7F8BA0005F9CD881FE72FD8C2AB1EC3F" author="Tommasi, LR" journalOrPublisher="Anales del Instituto de Biologia" pageId="36" pageNumber="81" title="Os ofiuroides recentes do Brasil e de regioes vizinhas. Contribuicoes do Instituto Oceanografico, Universidade de Sao Paulo Serie Oceanografia Biologica 20: 1 - 146." url="10.1590/S0373-55241971000100001" year="1970">Tommasi 1970</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), mangroves, and seagrass beds (
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||
<bibRefCitation id="ED5B0475B3059246597359D47D64858A" author="Hendler, G" journalOrPublisher="Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington" pageId="33" pageNumber="78" title="Sea stars, sea urchins and allies: echinoderms of Florida and the Caribbean." year="1995">Hendler et al. 1995</bibRefCitation>
|
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |