447 lines
51 KiB
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447 lines
51 KiB
XML
<document id="504EB9CCA366E1B43A836E284EA3C1F1" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.607.3.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243217" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1691940184813" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jiménez, Marco M., Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth, Mashendo-Jimbicti, Viviana, Garzón-Suárez, Henry X., Monteros, Marco F. & Wilson, Mark" docDate="2023" docId="22743F51FFC97243FF6E900BFE71FEDA" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.607.3.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 607 (3)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.607.3.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.6:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="6" docTitle="Pleurothallis tinajillensis M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="178" masterDocId="DE4D4729FFC57252FFE69365FFEEFF92" masterDocTitle="Five new species of Pleurothallis (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae) in subsection Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae from Southeastern Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="181" masterPageNumber="161" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1692036938414" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="942794320A06310555403A47C1379CC1">Five new species of Pleurothallis (Orchidaceae: Pleurothallidinae) in subsection Macrophyllae-Fasciculatae from Southeastern Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="26DA45C40DD626E5B3B4267250DF7A1A">Jiménez, Marco M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="AB069BED94BDD7AD4E1CDD44D08E517B">Grupo de Investigación en Medio Ambiente y Salud (BIOMAS), Ingeniería en Agroindustria, Facultad de Ingeniería y Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad de Las Américas, Vía a Nayón, Quito 170124, Ecuador & Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador & marco. jimenez. leon @ udla. edu. ec; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9502 - 5651</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7A9BAC939D79A94F0309B04A7B3B1E4E" type="email">marco.jimenez.leon@udla.edu.ec</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="0412A5123E719ACDA9A0B1876FDEB827">Vélez-Abarca, Leisberth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF302C074C01DF687DC585B8026C2805">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador & leis. alexis 92 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3764 - 9682</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="156BBD77D8E24C8CAE07BE547AB6B0FB">Mashendo-Jimbicti, Viviana</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0B69B541648513D392EE252BD3DEAB47">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & alexa. vivi @ outlook. es; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3857 - 9129</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="55DB4C99BFACB7D963BF6E789379E233">Garzón-Suárez, Henry X.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="A5C39C7A966DBDD43796FFE4EEACC40E">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Herbario Azuay, Facultad de Ciencia y Tecnología, Universidad del Azuay, Av. 24 de Mayo 7 - 77 y Hernán Malo, Cuenca, Ecuador & Herbario HUTPL, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja, San Cayetano Alto s / n 11 - 01 - 608, Loja, Ecuador, Ecuador & hg _ palaco 14 @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4049 - 1652</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3D26522148509A0B678D019C346323A1">Monteros, Marco F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="BDF4FF0FB0D98B24886EB56DFA07BC23">Grupo Científico Calaway Dodson: Investigación y Conservación de Orquídeas del Ecuador, Quito, 170510, Pichincha, Ecuador & Fundación EcoMinga, 270 12 de noviembre and Luis A Martínez, Baños, Tungurahua, Ecuador & Reserva: The Youth Land Trust, Washington, D. C., USA & marcomonteros 24 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 6670 - 3687</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B22657B25B428099B5DCC5A9670584DA" type="email">marcomonteros24@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="98B300F30C93EF3BA2D963D2B0AE83C6">Wilson, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="D941B50C4B709D26FFC151B450F092AD">Department of Organismal Biology and Ecology, Colorado College, Colorado Springs, CO 80903, USA & mwilson @ coloradocollege. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 3044 - 7471</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B7A0C1DA31EBF78111BEE54964A68CCF" type="email">mwilson@coloradocollege.edu</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="A60B0963C29FD157D340DA37B893A184">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F04A4162229C19CCB5B2ECAB39EEDB2B">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:url id="A7B9699F42DC1CBE661F3698AF369EB4">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.607.3.1</mods:url>
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<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC9725EFF6E900BFB50FC1A" blockId="12.[136,1214,878,905]" box="[136,1214,878,905]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
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5.
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<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFF42900BFC4BFC1A" authority="M.M.Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[164,933,878,905]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF42900BFE51FC1A" box="[164,447,878,904]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Pleurothallis tinajillensis</emphasis>
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M.M.Jiménez, H. Garzón & Vélez-Abarca
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC57900AFBE8FC1A" box="[945,1030,879,904]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="839AEF2EFFC9725EFC57900AFBE8FC1A" box="[945,1030,879,904]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="32E692C2FFC9725EFBF2900BFB58FC1A" box="[1044,1206,878,904]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 11" captionStart-1="FIGURE 12" captionStartId-0="13.[136,229,1877,1899]" captionStartId-1="14.[136,229,1952,1974]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1436,196,1837]" captionTargetBox-1="[187,1401,190,1928]" captionTargetId-0="figure-19@13.[151,1436,190,1853]" captionTargetId-1="figure-24@14.[187,1401,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId-0="13" captionTargetPageId-1="14" captionText-0="FIGURE 11. Pleurothallis tinajillensis. A. Habit. B. Flower. C. Dissected perianth. D. Ovary, column and lip in lateral view. E. Lip adaxial and abaxial views. Illustration by L. Vélez-Abarca based on the type." captionText-1="FIGURE 12. Flower and frontal view of the lip. A. Pleurothallis ruberrima B. P. tinajillensis. Close-up of the lips and columns. C. Pleurothallis ruberrima. D. P. tinajillensis. Elaborated by Henry Garzón from photos by A. Henry X. Garzón based on a in situ specimen and B. Marco M. Jiménez based on the type." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243245" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243247" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/8243245/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/8243247/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Figures 11–12</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFC9725EFF6E90D3FEA6FB8A" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC9725EFF6E90D3FEA6FB8A" blockId="12.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
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<materialsCitation id="1AB5841AFFC9725EFF6E90D3FEABFB8A" collectingDate="2022-05-26" collectionCode="HUTPL" collectorName="M. Jimenez & H. Garzon" country="Ecuador" elevation="2336" latitude="-3.0125277" location="Rio Gualaceno" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.52474" municipality="Municipal Conservation Ecological Area Tinajillas" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" specimenCode="HUTPL 14634" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Morona Santiago" typeStatus="holotype">
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<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF6E90D3FF22FC42" bold="true" box="[136,204,950,976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Type:</emphasis>
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—
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.
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:
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<collectingMunicipality id="4A06143DFFC9725EFDA990D3FB64FC42" box="[591,1162,950,976]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Municipal Conservation Ecological Area Tinajillas</collectingMunicipality>
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–
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, between
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<location id="AF02D89CFFC9725EFF6E90BFFE9CFC66" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:22743F51FFC97243FF6E900BFE71FEDA:AF02D89CFFC9725EFF6E90BFFE9CFC66" box="[136,370,986,1012]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-3.0125277" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-78.52474" municipality="Municipal Conservation Ecological Area Tinajillas" name="Limon and Gualaceo" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" stateProvince="Morona Santiago">Limón and Gualaceo</location>
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,
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="CFE9E880FFC9725EFDCE90BFFD31FC67" box="[552,735,986,1013]" degrees="78" direction="west" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" precision="1" seconds="29.06" value="-78.52474">78°31’29.06” W</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date id="DE63A887FFC9725EFD0E90BFFC92FC66" box="[744,892,986,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" value="2022-05-26">
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<collectingDate id="CE27516FFFC9725EFD0E90BFFC92FC66" box="[744,892,986,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" value="2022-05-26">26 May 2022</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFC6090BFFC35FC67" box="[902,987,986,1013]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.336" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2336.0">
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,
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<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC0290BEFADDFC66" box="[996,1331,986,1013]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
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<collectorName id="0728EB91FFC9725EFC0290BEFB18FC67" box="[996,1270,987,1013]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">M. Jiménez & H. Garzón</collectorName>
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1410
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</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus id="756630E5FFC9725EFAA690BFFA46FC66" box="[1344,1448,986,1012]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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<specimenCode id="FA7B263CFFC9725EFF6E909AFED6FB8A" box="[136,312,1022,1049]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">HUTPL 14634</specimenCode>
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!)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFC9725EFF5B9747FB47FB3A" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC9725EFF5B9747FB47FB3A" blockId="12.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
|
||
Similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFED09747FDADFBAE" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1846" box="[310,579,1058,1084]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruberrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFED09747FDADFBAE" box="[310,579,1058,1084]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Pleurothallis ruberrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it differs by its lanceolate, attenuate leaves (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFB329746FB1CFBAE" box="[1236,1266,1059,1084]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly ovate, acute), flowers lying on the leaf surface (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFDAC9722FD87FBF2" box="[586,617,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
dangling over the sides of the leaf), elliptic-ovate dorsal sepal (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAC49722FAAFFBF2" box="[1314,1345,1095,1120]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly ovate), the base of the petals unlobed, separated from each other (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC87970EFC91FB16" box="[865,895,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
with an obtuse lobe, very close to each other), the lip triangular-ovate, sulcate without a callus (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFD6597EAFD4CFB3A" box="[643,674,1167,1192]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
broadly ovate, convex with a rounded callus).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFC9725EFF5B97D7FBA8F89F" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC9725EFF5B97D7FBA8F89F" blockId="12.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF5B97D7FE83FB5E" bold="true" box="[189,365,1202,1228]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Description:—</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE8B97D7FE44FB5E" box="[365,426,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Plant</emphasis>
|
||
epiphytic, up to
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFD9597D7FD52FB5F" box="[627,700,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="23.0">23 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall, roots slender, flexuous,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFBF697D7FB74FB5F" box="[1040,1178,1202,1229]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" metricValueMax="9.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="0.75" valueMax="0.9" valueMin="0.6">0.6–0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAD397D7FA45FB5E" box="[1333,1451,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Ramicauls</emphasis>
|
||
slender, suberect, terete, 13.5–21.6 long and
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFD9C97B3FCEEFB63" box="[634,768,1238,1265]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.45" metricValueMax="1.6" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.45" valueMax="1.6" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter, enclosed by papyraceous, tubular sheaths, upper sheath
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFF31979FFE95FA87" box="[215,379,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.53" metricValueMax="3.72" metricValueMin="3.34" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="35.3" valueMax="37.2" valueMin="33.4">33.4–37.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, basal sheath
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFDB2979FFD16FA87" box="[596,760,1274,1301]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.37" metricValueMax="2.48" metricValueMin="2.26" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="23.7" valueMax="24.8" valueMin="22.6">22.6–24.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFCA7979EFC61FA86" box="[833,911,1275,1300]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Leaves</emphasis>
|
||
green adaxially, suffused with purple abaxially, lanceolate, attenuate, dull, centrally channeled, 9.0–13.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFCD6967BFC5CFAAB" box="[816,946,1310,1337]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.85" metricValueMax="3.2" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="cm" value="2.85" valueMax="3.2" valueMin="2.5">2.5–3.2 cm</quantity>
|
||
, concave with slightly raised lateral nerves, base cordate, margins purple.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE389627FD9AFACE" box="[478,628,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Inflorescence</emphasis>
|
||
a fascicle of successive flowers produced from a reclined, papyraceous, spathaceous bract, 14.0–
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFE429603FDE5FA13" box="[420,523,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.77" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="17.7">17.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
long; peduncle short,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFCF59603FC82FA13" box="[787,876,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.6" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.6">3.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
long,
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC5C9603FBD0FA12" box="[954,1086,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">floral bract</emphasis>
|
||
infundibuliform,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFAE89603FA89FA13" box="[1294,1383,1382,1409]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="8.4">8.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long;
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF6E96EFFF37FA36" box="[136,217,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">pedicel</emphasis>
|
||
very long, verrucose, dilated at the junction with the ovary,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFC7D96EFFBECFA37" box="[923,1026,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.21" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="12.1">12.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFBA896EFFB44FA36" box="[1102,1194,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Flowers</emphasis>
|
||
glossy, delicate, lying against the leaf, sepals and petals pale garnet green toward the ends, with purple minute pubescence.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAFF96CBFA45FA5A" box="[1305,1451,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Dorsal sepal</emphasis>
|
||
elliptic-ovate, 7-veined, 8.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFE0D96B7FDBDFA7F" box="[491,595,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.17" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="11.7">11.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, convex, margins revolute.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC7E96B7FBD2FA7E" box="[920,1084,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Lateral sepals</emphasis>
|
||
united into an ovate, 6-veined, slightly concave, obtuse, 14.0 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFE0B9693FDACF983" box="[493,578,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="8.2">8.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
synsepal.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFD529693FD14F982" box="[692,762,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Petals</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly oblong, slightly falcate, lanceolate, 3-veined, ribbed at the midvein, 10.1–10.4 × 1.9–2.0 mm, base thickened, whitish, verrucose, recurved, separated at the upper margin from the other petal, apex acute, minutely incurved.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFD3D955AFCEEF9CA" box="[731,768,1599,1624]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Lip</emphasis>
|
||
greenish white, tan and purple to the apex, triangular-ovate, 3-veined, verrucose-papillose, 4.3 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFDC49507FD94F9EF" box="[546,634,1634,1661]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="3.4">3.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, adaxially sulcate in the middle with two lateral depressions at each side, margins minutely erose, base truncate with a small glenion, apex apiculate, center of the base of the lip without a callus.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF3095CFFEC1F956" box="[214,303,1706,1732]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Column</emphasis>
|
||
stout, white, complanate, papillose, 3.0 mm long including the rostellar flap, 1.7 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFB2195CFFAF0F957" box="[1223,1310,1706,1733]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, apex flared, thickened.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFEE395ABFEBFF97A" box="[261,337,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Anther</emphasis>
|
||
narrowly obovate, whitish brown, papillose,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFCB195ABFC40F97B" box="[855,942,1742,1769]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, bilobed at the base, pollinia 2, yellow, clavate,
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFF039597FED5F89F" box="[229,315,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.1">1.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
long.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE649596FE26F89F" box="[386,456,1779,1805]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Ovary</emphasis>
|
||
subverrucose, subclavate, almost straight, 5.1 ×
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFC0F9597FBACF89F" box="[1001,1090,1778,1805]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="mm" value="1.3">1.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFC9725EFF5B9473FE14F7BF" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC9725EFF5B9473FE14F7BF" blockId="12.[136,1452,950,2093]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFF5B9473FE1FF8A2" bold="true" box="[189,497,1814,1840]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Distribution and ecology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Up to now
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFD779473FC40F8A2" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[657,942,1814,1840]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFD779473FC40F8A2" box="[657,942,1814,1840]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Pleurothallis tinajillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="756630E5FFC9725EFB289472FB10F8A3" box="[1230,1278,1815,1841]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality on the steep slopes into the AECMTRG in the
|
||
<collectingRegion id="681940A5FFC9725EFDD9945EFC84F8C6" box="[575,874,1850,1877]" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Morona Santiago Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="32E692C2FFC9725EFC91945FFC37F8C6" box="[887,985,1850,1876]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="4.[136,229,1911,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,203,1874]" captionTargetId="figure-24@4.[151,1435,190,1887]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 3. Distribution map of Pleurothallis kashi-menkakarai (black circle), P. lapoi (black square), P. marioandresavilae (black star), P. sabanillae (black cross), P. saueri (also black square), P. tinajillensis (black diamond) in Ecuador and mining threats (red squares). Map by Henry X. Garzón." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243223" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243223/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Figure 3</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species grows at the foot of the hills in the montane rainforest at around
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFC9725EFDF4943BFD89F8EB" box="[530,615,1886,1913]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" unit="m" value="2300.0">2300 m</quantity>
|
||
in elevation, on the Eastern slope of the Cordillera Oriental of the Andes. It grows on tree trunks, together with other orchid species such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFCBE94E7FACBF80F" authority="Garay (1978: 105)" authorityName="Garay" authorityPageNumber="105" authorityYear="1978" box="[856,1317,1922,1949]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Elleanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="vernicosus">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFCBE94E7FBA1F80E" box="[856,1103,1922,1948]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Elleanthus vernicosus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE4CF3B6FFC9725EFBB094E7FACBF80F" author="Garay, L. A." box="[1110,1317,1922,1949]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" pagination="105" refId="ref8804" refString="Garay, L. A. (1978) Orchidaceae (Cypripedioideae, Orchidoideae, Neottioideae). In: Harling, G. & Sparre, B. (Eds.) Flora of Ecuador, vol. 9. University of Goteborg and Swedish Museum of Natural History, Goteborg and Stockholm, pp. 105." type="book chapter" year="1978">Garay (1978: 105)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFAD294E7FE31F852" authority="Lindley (1846: 19)" authorityName="Lindley" authorityPageNumber="19" authorityYear="1846" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Maxillaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="meridensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAD294E7FEEFF852" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Maxillaria meridensis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE4CF3B6FFC9725EFEEF94C3FE31F852" author="Lindley, J." box="[265,479,1958,1984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" pagination="1 - 19" refId="ref9152" refString="Lindley, J. (1846) Orchidaceae Lindenianae. pp. 1 - 19." type="book chapter" year="1846">Lindley (1846: 19)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFE0D94C3FBD8F852" authority="Chase & Williams (2008: 24)" authorityName="Chase & Williams" authorityPageNumber="24" authorityYear="2008" box="[491,1078,1958,1984]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Oncidium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cruentoides">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE0D94C3FD0AF852" box="[491,740,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Oncidium cruentoides</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE4CF3B6FFC9725EFD0D94C3FBD8F852" author="Chase, M. W. & Williams, N. H. & Neubig, K. M. & Whitten, W. M." box="[747,1078,1958,1984]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" pagination="27" refId="ref8315" refString="Chase, M. W., Williams, N. H., Neubig, K. M. & Whitten, W. M. (2008) Taxonomic transfers in Oncidiinae to accord with Genera Orchidacearum, Volume 5. Orchids 77: 27." type="journal article" year="2008">Chase & Williams (2008: 24)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFBA394C3FEBEF876" authority="Luer & Hirtz (1988: 140)" authorityName="Luer & Hirtz" authorityPageNumber="140" authorityYear="1988" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="eccentrica">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFBA394C3FABCF852" box="[1093,1362,1958,1984]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Pleurothallis eccentrica</emphasis>
|
||
Luer & Hirtz (1988: 140)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFE6D94AFFC88F876" authority="Luer (1980: 73)" authorityName="Luer" authorityPageNumber="73" authorityYear="1980" box="[395,870,1994,2021]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="amplectens">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE6D94AFFD4AF876" box="[395,676,1994,2020]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Pleurothallis amplectens</emphasis>
|
||
Luer (1980: 73)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The local vegetation is characterized by
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFAA294AEFE1EF79A" authority="(Cuatrecasas 1945: 286)" baseAuthorityName="Cuatrecasas" baseAuthorityPageNumber="286" baseAuthorityYear="1945" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Urticaceae" genus="Cecropia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andina">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAA294AEFF38F79A" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Cecropia andina</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE4CF3B6FFC9725EFF03948BFE06F79A" author="Cuatrecasas, J." box="[229,488,2030,2057]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" pagination="286" refId="ref8363" refString="Cuatrecasas, J. (1945) Notas a la Flora de Colombia - VII. Revista de la Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales 6: 286." type="journal article" year="1945">Cuatrecasas 1945: 286</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFE19948AFC32F79A" authority="Marchal (1880: 90)" authorityName="Marchal" authorityPageNumber="90" authorityYear="1880" box="[511,988,2030,2057]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Araliaceae" genus="Oreopanax" kingdom="Plantae" order="Apiales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andreanus">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFE19948AFD16F79A" box="[511,760,2030,2057]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Oreopanax andreanus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="CE4CF3B6FFC9725EFCE7948BFC32F79A" author="Marchal, E." box="[769,988,2030,2056]" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" pagination="90" refId="ref9629" refString="Marchal, E. (1880) Notice sur les Hederacees recoltees by Elie Marchal. Bulletin de la Societe Royale de Botanique de Belgique 19: 90." type="journal article" year="1880">Marchal (1880: 90)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFC0C948BFB06F79A" authorityName="Guimar" baseAuthorityName="Bonpland" baseAuthorityYear="1808" box="[1002,1256,2030,2056]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Andesanthus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lepidotus">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFC0C948BFB06F79A" box="[1002,1256,2030,2056]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Andesanthus lepidotus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC9725EFAC6948AFE18F7BF" authority="Kunth (1823: 54 - 55)" authorityName="Kunth" authorityPageNumber="54 - 55" authorityYear="1823" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Cunoniaceae" genus="Weinmannia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Oxalidales" pageId="12" pageNumber="173" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fagaroides">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC9725EFAC6948AFF11F7BE" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="173">Weinmannia fagaroides</emphasis>
|
||
Kunth (1823: 54–55)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="FEA2DECFFFC8725FFF6E9430FC82F81D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243245" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243245" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243245/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="174" startId="13.[136,229,1877,1899]" targetBox="[152,1436,196,1837]" targetPageId="13" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC8725FFF6E9430FC82F81D" blockId="13.[136,1451,1877,1935]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFF6E9430FEE5F8F8" bold="true" box="[136,267,1877,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFC8725FFEF59430FDE6F8F8" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[275,520,1877,1898]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="13" pageNumber="174" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFEF59430FDE6F8F8" box="[275,520,1877,1898]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">Pleurothallis tinajillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFDF09430FDC0F8F8" bold="true" box="[534,558,1877,1898]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFD9F9433FD7EF8F9" bold="true" box="[633,656,1878,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFD0F9430FCEEF8F9" bold="true" box="[745,768,1877,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Dissected perianth.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFC2D9433FC0DF8F9" bold="true" box="[971,995,1878,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovary, column and lip in lateral view.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFA8A9433FA6CF8F9" bold="true" box="[1388,1410,1878,1899]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Lip adaxial and abaxial views. Illustration by L. Vélez-Abarca based on the type.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFC8725FFF5B94DBFA48F7B2" pageId="13" pageNumber="174" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFC8725FFF5B94DBFA48F7B2" blockId="13.[136,1452,1982,2080]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFC8725FFF5B94DBFEA6F84A" bold="true" box="[189,328,1982,2008]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">Etymology:</emphasis>
|
||
—Named after Tinajillas, which is the Municipal Conservation Ecological Area Tinajillas–Río Gualaceño (AECMTRG), where the
|
||
<typeStatus id="756630E5FFC8725FFDD59487FD8DF86E" box="[563,611,2018,2044]" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is found. It is an important local protected area in southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="D2CACED7FFC8725FFF6E9B63FF09F7B2" box="[136,231,2054,2080]" name="Ecuador" pageId="13" pageNumber="174">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
, home to a considerable area of natural vegetation that includes montane and premontane forest ecosystems.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="FEA2DECFFFCB725CFF6E94C5FDD8F86C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243247" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243247" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243247/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="175" startId="14.[136,229,1952,1974]" targetBox="[187,1401,190,1928]" targetPageId="14" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFCB725CFF6E94C5FDD8F86C" blockId="14.[136,1452,1952,2047]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFF6E94C5FEE2F824" bold="true" box="[136,268,1952,1974]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 12.</emphasis>
|
||
Flower and frontal view of the lip.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFD9094C4FD63F824" bold="true" box="[630,653,1953,1974]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCB725CFD7394C4FC93F824" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1846" box="[661,893,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruberrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFD7394C4FC93F824" box="[661,893,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">Pleurothallis ruberrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFC6394C4FC72F824" bold="true" box="[901,924,1953,1974]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFC4294C4FBDBF824" box="[932,1077,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCB725CFC4294C4FBDFF824" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[932,1073,1953,1974]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">P. tinajillensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Close-up of the lips and columns.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFA7294C5FA45F824" bold="true" box="[1428,1451,1952,1974]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">C.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCB725CFF6E94A0FE83F848" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1846" box="[136,365,1989,2010]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruberrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFF6E94A0FE83F848" box="[136,365,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">Pleurothallis ruberrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFE9F94A0FE7FF848" bold="true" box="[377,401,1989,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">D.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFE7094A0FDCBF848" box="[406,549,1989,2010]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCB725CFE7094A0FDCFF848" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[406,545,1989,2010]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="14" pageNumber="175" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">P. tinajillensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Elaborated by Henry Garzón from photos by
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFC3A94A0FC1AF848" bold="true" box="[988,1012,1989,2010]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Henry X. Garzón based on a in situ specimen and
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCB725CFF57948CFF29F86C" bold="true" box="[177,199,2025,2046]" pageId="14" pageNumber="175">B.</emphasis>
|
||
Marco M. Jiménez based on the type.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="FEA2DECFFFCA725DFF6E942FFF3DF811" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243249" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243249/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" startId="15.[136,229,1866,1888]" targetBox="[213,1375,199,1838]" targetPageId="15" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFCA725DFF6E942FFF3DF811" blockId="15.[136,1452,1866,1924]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFF6E942FFEE5F8CD" bold="true" box="[136,267,1866,1888]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">FIGURE 13.</emphasis>
|
||
Lectotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCA725DFE75942FFD1BF8F2" authority="Luer. Reproduced" authorityName="Luer. Reproduced" box="[403,757,1866,1888]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lindleyalis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saueri">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFE75942FFDAFF8F2" box="[403,577,1866,1888]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Lindleyalis saueri</emphasis>
|
||
Luer. Reproduced
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Harvard Papers in Botany 17:333–368. 2012. C. Luer illustr. 21701. Fig. 27.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFCA7242FF5B94D7FE5CFEB6" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFCA7242FF5B94D7FE5CFEB6" blockId="15.[136,1452,1970,2069]" lastBlockId="16.[136,1452,158,293]" lastPageId="16" lastPageNumber="177" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFF5B94D7FE22F85E" bold="true" box="[189,460,1970,1996]" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Taxonomic discussion:</emphasis>
|
||
—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCA725DFE0194D7FCEAF85E" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[487,772,1970,1996]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFE0194D7FCEAF85E" box="[487,772,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">Pleurothallis tinajillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFCA725DFC3F94D6FB87F85E" authorityName="Lindley" authorityYear="1846" box="[985,1129,1970,1996]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ruberrima">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFC3F94D6FB87F85E" box="[985,1129,1970,1996]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">P. ruberrima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
but it is distinguished by its smaller plants, up to
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFCA725DFE9294B2FE54F863" box="[372,442,2007,2033]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="cm" value="23.0">23 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFE1194B2FDFBF862" box="[503,533,2007,2032]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFCA725DFDFA94B3FD88F863" box="[540,614,2006,2033]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="cm" value="35.0">35 cm</quantity>
|
||
), concave, centrally channeled, suffused with purple at the abaxial surface of the leaf (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFEF3949EFEDAF786" box="[277,308,2043,2068]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
convex, sulcate, green at the abaxial surface of the leaf), shorter pedicel (
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFCA725DFB4E949EFB12F787" box="[1192,1276,2043,2069]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="12.0">12 mm</quantity>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFCA725DFAE0949EFACAF786" box="[1286,1316,2043,2068]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="176">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFCA725DFAC9949FFA42F787" box="[1327,1452,2042,2069]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="15" pageNumber="176" unit="mm" value="40.0" valueMax="60.0" valueMin="20.0">20–60 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), minutely pubescent sepals and petals (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FD6F93FAFD46FF2A" box="[649,680,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
glabrous), shorter dorsal sepal (11.7
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FBB493FAFB9EFF2A" box="[1106,1136,159,184]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFD57242FB9F93FBFB1DFF2B" box="[1145,1267,158,185]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="16" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="15.0">15–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
long), extended horizontally petals (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FE8893A6FE63FF4E" box="[366,397,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
reflexed), pulvinate, apiculate, basally truncate lip (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FC0D93A6FBE4FF4E" box="[1003,1034,195,220]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
convex, broadly obtuse to rounded, basally subcordate), and whitish, complanate column (
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FD079382FCEEFE92" box="[737,768,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
green and white or purple, ancipitous) with a longer rostellum (
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFD57242FF76926FFF09FEB7" box="[144,231,266,293]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="16" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
long
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FEC1926EFEABFEB6" box="[295,325,267,292]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">vs.</emphasis>
|
||
<quantity id="6D2523A2FFD57242FEAA926FFE48FEB6" box="[332,422,266,292]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="16" pageNumber="177" unit="mm" value="0.4">0.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="FEA2DECFFFD57242FF6E94C3FB17F7B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8243251" ID-Zenodo-Dep="8243251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/8243251/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="177" startId="16.[136,229,1958,1980]" targetBox="[177,1410,317,1933]" targetPageId="16" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFD57242FF6E94C3FB17F7B5" blockId="16.[136,1452,1958,2088]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FF6E94C3FEE2F829" bold="true" box="[136,268,1958,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">FIGURE 14.</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FEF294C3FE35F82E" box="[276,475,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFD57242FEF294C3FE39F82E" authorityName="J. M. S. Shaw" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Luer" baseAuthorityYear="2012" box="[276,471,1958,1980]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="16" pageNumber="177" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="saueri">Pleurothallis saueri</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FE0494C3FE14F829" bold="true" box="[482,506,1958,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">A.</emphasis>
|
||
Habit.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FDA394C3FDBBF829" bold="true" box="[581,597,1958,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">B</emphasis>
|
||
. Flower.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FD5294C3FD22F82E" bold="true" box="[692,716,1958,1980]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">C.</emphasis>
|
||
Perianth dissected and close-up to margin of the petal.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FB1394C3FAE3F829" bold="true" box="[1269,1293,1958,1979]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">D.</emphasis>
|
||
Ovary, column, and lip, lateral view and close-up of the margin of the lateral lobe and the midlobe.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FC4D94AFFC2CF84D" bold="true" box="[939,962,1994,2015]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">E.</emphasis>
|
||
Lip adaxial and abaxial views with the basal lobes expanded.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FF09948BFEECF791" bold="true" box="[239,258,2030,2051]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">F.</emphasis>
|
||
Column in lateral, ¾, and frontal views, with a close-up to the papillae of the clinandrium.
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD57242FB81948BFB6EF796" bold="true" box="[1127,1152,2030,2052]" pageId="16" pageNumber="177">G.</emphasis>
|
||
Anther cap adaxial and abaxial views and pollinia. LCDP by L. Vélez-Abarca elaborated with photographs by Marco M. Jiménez from L. Vélez 0073.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E2C7DDCCFFD47243FF5B93FBFE71FEDA" pageId="17" pageNumber="178" type="conservation">
|
||
<paragraph id="AA628E47FFD47243FF5B93FBFE71FEDA" blockId="17.[136,1452,158,329]" pageId="17" pageNumber="178">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD47243FF5B93FBFE5BFF2A" bold="true" box="[189,437,158,184]" pageId="17" pageNumber="178">Conservation status:</emphasis>
|
||
—This species has not been reported within the Ecuadorian National System of Protected Areas but the
|
||
<typeStatus id="756630E5FFD47243FED493A6FE8CFF4F" box="[306,354,195,221]" pageId="17" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality is located within the AECMTRG, an area of ~32,928 hectares protected since 2002.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6DDDF5C4FFD47243FF6E9383FE4DFE92" authorityName="M. M. Jimenez, H. Garzon & Velez-Abarca" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,419,230,256]" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Pleurothallis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asparagales" pageId="17" pageNumber="178" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tinajillensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="98A95255FFD47243FF6E9383FE4DFE92" box="[136,419,230,256]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="178">Pleurothallis tinajillensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to have a very restricted distribution and may be endemic to the province of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="681940A5FFD47243FAB59382FF00FEB6" country="Ecuador" name="Morona-Santiago" pageId="17" pageNumber="178">Morona Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
. Additional data is required about distribution and abundance of this species before a valid conservation assessment can be made.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |