136 lines
15 KiB
XML
136 lines
15 KiB
XML
<document id="C3AC88B01602999DB696EE8E9E40B38A" ID-CLB-Dataset="45917" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.279260" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ffbcaa56-6a77-4df4-b944-508fb074171f" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="279260" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460413266680" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shear, William A." docDate="2011" docId="03C47A60FFC2725560C05C9F7A52799E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03109p038.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3109" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Pseudotremia hubbardi Shear, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="24" masterDocId="FFFD0218FFD5724260575C087F167D21" masterDocTitle="Cave millipeds of the United States. X. New species and records of the genus Pseudotremia Cope. 2. Species from Virginia, USA (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Cleidogonidae)" masterLastPageNumber="38" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="24" updateTime="1698301493022" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="458B0FA0F5B62DD3695FACCA60B8D190">
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<mods:title id="6343566C481B633DC3F7408412405C69">Cave millipeds of the United States. X. New species and records of the genus Pseudotremia Cope. 2. Species from Virginia, USA (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida, Cleidogonidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="15561EA863BE78F2C89C84064ACEFAEB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D6E0F335EB142A18A8D810E21574D756">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="CA7A14D2C51F382EFC7F1429675BB809">Shear, William A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="19AA999621C1B4D0140CA14CE1D56C0C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="DDA93EC2A299E094C1449C7D0D9FEB19">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="85FD734E2DBB66B9C08504AF570CBAED">
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<mods:date id="DBBD24470CF4EA65403E396E706771B0">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="15EB609898C8602C6D74EA971D6D0512" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5FCFBE8089620B8AD98F171FC4831B04">3109</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="492DC18931AA28D2739534330512DAAC">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="7F029D14205133EDCA087D6849762538">38</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="2EAC3DB62B805058197044D1CD52F818">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="42F80C0F0611A4D77EA15F444FBA3BC8" type="CLB-Dataset">45917</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="4108BDAC4A510734B0A18FBD00776A63" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.279260</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="DA145D0CE4E80E20EEC1E1BB5E7AF9C8" type="GBIF-Dataset">ffbcaa56-6a77-4df4-b944-508fb074171f</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C71D5BC11112AA1591B972E55CB7114B" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0C140A137411EDE498CA2A5D0FD4DBA9" type="Zenodo-Dep">279260</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C47A60FFC2725560C05C9F7A52799E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6186453" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119424138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6186453" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C47A60FFC2725560C05C9F7A52799E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C47A60FFC2725560C05C9F7A52799E" lastPageNumber="24" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFC2725560C05C9F7D547C1B" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560C05C9F7D127D90" blockId="23.[151,516,151,210]" box="[151,516,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<heading id="D09A7C1AFFC2725560C05C9F7D127D90" bold="true" box="[151,516,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560C05C9F7D127D90" bold="true" box="[151,516,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DB0F5FFC2725560C05C9F7EA57D90" box="[151,435,151,177]" class="Diplopoda" family="Cleidogonidae" genus="Pseudotremia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubbardi" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560C05C9F7EA57D90" bold="true" box="[151,435,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudotremia hubbardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22AAA1FFFC2725561955C9F7D127D90" box="[450,516,151,177]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560C05CB27E0D7DF3" blockId="23.[151,516,151,210]" box="[151,283,186,210]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<figureCitation id="1356D7F3FFC2725560C05CB27E0D7DF3" box="[151,283,186,210]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 59 – 66" captionStart-1="FIGURES 67 – 72" captionStartId-0="22.[151,264,1871,1894]" captionStartId-1="24.[151,264,1904,1927]" captionTargetBox-0="[191,1396,155,1845]" captionTargetBox-1="[191,1396,193,1880]" captionTargetId-0="figure@22.[191,1396,155,1845]" captionTargetId-1="figure@24.[191,1396,193,1882]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="24" captionText-0="FIGURES 59 – 66. New species of Pseudotremia. Figs. 59 – 65, Pseudotremia fremens, n. sp. Fig. 59, ocelli. Fig. 60, diplosegment, dorsal view. Fig. 61, diplosegment, lateral view. Fib. 62, gonopods, anterior view. Fig. 63, gonopods, ventral view; vcp, ventral colpocoxite process. Fig. 64, gonopods, lateral view; as, apical spine; cc, colopocoxite map, median angiocoxal process; sas, subapical spine; vcp, ventral colpocoxite process. Fig. 65, left ninth leg, anterior view. Fig. 66, P. hubbardi n. sp., metazonite, lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURES 67 – 72. New species of Pseudotremia. Figs. 67 – 71, Pseudotremia hubbardi, n. sp. Fig. 67, ocelli. Fig. 68, metazonite, dorsal view. Fig. 69, gonopods, anterior view; cc, colpocoxites; lap, lateral angiocoxite process; map, median angiocoxite process. Fig. 70, gonopods, lateral view. Fig. 71, gonopods, ventral view; cc, colpocoxites. Fig. 72, P. ryenesis, n. sp., metazonite, lateral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/279270/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/279271/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Figs. 66–71</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560C05D087D547C1B" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560C05D087FF57C39" bold="true" box="[151,227,256,280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFC2725560C05D087FCC7C39" box="[151,218,256,280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Types</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Male
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<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFC27255617A5CF77E847C36" box="[301,402,255,279]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, male and female
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<typeStatus id="54D675D4FFC27255620B5D087DDE7C39" box="[604,712,256,280]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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from Cracker’s Neck Saltpetre Cave,
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725564255D097BCA7C36" box="[1138,1244,256,280]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Wise Co.,</emphasis>
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VIRGINIA, collected
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725560B75D2A7E9A7C1B" box="[224,396,290,314]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1997-03-12">12 March 1997</date>
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by D. Hubbard.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFC2725560905D4D7BFD7C83" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905D4D7BFD7C83" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560905D4D7E557C7F" bold="true" box="[199,323,325,350]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
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The gonopods of this troglomorphic species are unlike those of any other in Virginia, with large, thick colpocoxites that extend anteriorly to partially cover the angiocoxites (fig. 71). A similar arrangement occurs in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DB0F5FFC2725560E35D847EC07C83" authority="Shear 1972" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="1972" box="[180,470,394,419]" class="Diplopoda" family="Cleidogonidae" genus="Pseudotremia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="stupefactor">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560E35D847E5B7C82" box="[180,333,395,419]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">P. stupefactor</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFCB687FFC2725561035D827EC07C83" author="Shear" box="[340,470,394,418]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" refString="Shear, W. A. (1972) Studies in the milliped order Chordeumida (Diplopoda): a revision of the family Cleidogonidae and a reclassification of the order Chordeumida in the New World. Bulletin of the Museum of Comparative Zoology 144, 151 - 352." type="journal article" year="1972">Shear 1972</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, but that species occurs in central Kentucky and is not troglomorphic.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFC2725560905DA57E297F0C" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905DA57E297F0C" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560905DA57E477CE4" bold="true" box="[199,337,429,453]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Etymology:</emphasis>
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It is a distinct pleasure to name this species for David Hubbard, a speleobiologist and karst geologist with the Virginia Department of Mines, Minerals and Energy, who has collected extensively in southwestern Virginia and added significantly to our knowledge of cave faunas there. Suggested vernacular name: Hubbard’s Cave Milliped.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37798FDFFC2725560905E3F7A52799E" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905E3F7D527FB4" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560905E3F7E4D7F71" bold="true" box="[199,347,567,592]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Description:</emphasis>
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Male
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<quantity id="4C956693FFC2725561F45E3F7EE47F71" box="[419,498,567,592]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="18.0">18 mm</quantity>
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long,
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<quantity id="4C956693FFC27255626D5E3F7D867F71" box="[570,656,567,592]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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wide. 12–13 unpigmented ocelli on each side of head (fig. 67). Segmental shoulders well-developed past midlength of body; metazonites entirely smooth (fig. 68); 3–5 lateral striae incomplete, not well-marked (fig. 66).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905E977A817E3E" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Gonopods (figs. 69–71) large, angiocoxites parallel, not diverging; MAPs without spines, abruptly narrowed distally, deflected dorsally; LAPs closely paralleling MAPs, slightly sinuous, divided at tips. Colpocoxites very large, thick, not mitten-shaped, curved at right angles anteriorly to cover angiocoxites in ventral view (fig. 71); colpocoxite processes absent. Ninth legs (figs. 69–71) with femur equal to coxoprefemur, coxoprefemoral lobes low.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905F227EC67E63" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" box="[199,464,810,834]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Female similar to male.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC2725560905F457A387932" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725560905F457EA17E44" bold="true" box="[199,439,845,870]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Additional records:</emphasis>
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VIRGINIA:
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC27255620E5F467DDD7E44" box="[601,715,846,869]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Wise Co.:</emphasis>
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Ridge Cave,
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<quantity id="4C956693FFC2725563205F457CA17E44" box="[887,951,845,869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
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SE of East Stone Gap, off Va. Rt. 616 (Cracker’s Neck),
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725561325F787D057EA9" box="[357,531,880,904]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1996-03-18">18 March 1996</date>
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, D. Hubbard, mm ff; Kelly Cave, Big Stone Gap,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725564175F787BED7EA9" box="[1088,1275,880,905]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-01-25">25 January 2005</date>
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, W. Orndorff, 3, Ƥ; Parson’s Cave, E of East Stone Gap, off Va. Rt. 616,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC27255636B5F9A7CC87E8B" box="[828,990,914,938]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1996-04-22">22 April 1996</date>
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, D. Hubbard, 3, ƤƤ; Little Kennedy Cave, N of Big Stone Gap,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725561995FBD7DBC7EEC" box="[462,682,949,973]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1970-11-26">26 November 1970</date>
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, J. Holsinger, R. Baroody, 3, Ƥ; Blowing Cave, East Stone Gap,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725565D95FBD7E287ECE" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="2005-02-02">2 February 2005</date>
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, B. Schwartz, 3, ƤƤ; Kelly Cave,
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<quantity id="4C956693FFC27255628A5FDF7C197ECE" box="[733,783,983,1007]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
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NE of Big Stone Gap,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725564445FDF7BF97ECE" box="[1043,1263,983,1007]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1974-11-30">30 November 1974</date>
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, J. Holsinger
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC2725565DF5FD17FAD7932" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.,</emphasis>
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3, ƤƤ; Wildcat Saltpetre Cave,
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<quantity id="4C956693FFC2725562145FF37D637933" box="[579,629,1018,1042]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1265408" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" unit="mi" value="7.0">7 mi</quantity>
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SE Big Stone Gap,
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<date id="FFD3EDB6FFC2725563015FF27B247933" box="[854,1074,1018,1042]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" value="1975-11-27">27 November 1975</date>
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, J. Holsinger
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC27255649C5FF47A1C7932" box="[1227,1290,1019,1043]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">et al.,</emphasis>
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m.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC27255608258157C82795B" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC27255608258157E377914" bold="true" box="[213,289,1053,1077]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Notes:</emphasis>
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Only the southwest corner of Wise Co. is karstic;
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<taxonomicName id="4C6DB0F5FFC27255630158157B487914" box="[854,1118,1053,1077]" class="Diplopoda" family="Cleidogonidae" genus="Pseudotremia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="23" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hubbardi">
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<emphasis id="B9191764FFC27255630158157B487914" box="[854,1118,1053,1077]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">Pseudotremia hubbardi</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is found in a group of caves clustered around East Stone Gap and Big Stone Gap. Both these places are in the upper reaches of the Powell River Valley, at the westernmost margin of the Ridge and Valley Province.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD2CB76FFC272556090588E7A52799E" blockId="23.[151,1436,255,1215]" pageId="23" pageNumber="24">As seen in figs. 69–71, the gonopod colpocoxites are tightly embraced by the coxoprefemora of legpair 9; the robust colpocoxites in this species made inadvisable an attempt to separate the gonopods and ninth legpair.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |