treatments-xml/data/FD/E2/14/FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1178-115" ID-Pensoft-UUID="073D3D03D2B95301A8B64B22482E8CC0" ID-ZooBank="D2371186B4064F659AA5EB961F9D7D0C" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1178-115" checkinTime="1693902217978" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Qiang, Xin-He &amp; Zhou, Chang-Fa" docDate="2023" docId="FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1178: 115-141" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1178" docPubDate="2023-09-04" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619" docTitle="Isonychia vshivkovae subsp. vshivkovae Tiunova et al., 2004 (first record from China)" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="073D3D03D2B95301A8B64B22482E8CC0" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="073D3D03D2B95301A8B64B22482E8CC0" masterDocTitle="A preliminary review of Isonychia Eaton, 1871 from Chinese mainland with a re-description of I. kiangsinensis Hsu, 1936 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Isonychiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="115" updateTime="1693902217978" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:title id="E948C4AA822E2BC91F6C0D77D68F98C2">A preliminary review of Isonychia Eaton, 1871 from Chinese mainland with a re-description of I. kiangsinensis Hsu, 1936 (Insecta, Ephemeroptera, Isonychiidae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="9D31B973A94D8C7794758ACA3D054C86" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="81EA2F3C2CF1E1EF178D453BE75F6BAA">Qiang, Xin-He</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="84530113E2915CE38EE113D65D08BCC9" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7991-1402</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="ABCD9D892B0BAB86EA6E58AC95610534">College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9A32912CAEA82529EAA6783ED0448CF4">Zhou, Chang-Fa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="EAFB75581D1C2D062BB9A25FA14B8614" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8785-5228</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="7BC9A7681B98EE1B0F0FD711725DD832">College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="FE074DEEE2B3FF8C6A8215205FECFFF5" type="email">zhouchangfa@njnu.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:part id="3A7BD03F0F9A548B3BF4C85B770E3AEC">
<mods:date id="C4E270452ACA14873C2769954C7690B3">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2F60ED37784A3F28F01D89F8AF286DF7">2023-09-04</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="DE5580617A57DF7B2999933E44C63C7D">1178</mods:number>
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<mods:location id="327BD054CE9C35D9B219A8CCFC1CABB7">
<mods:url id="8E519447B3A366C6C09F28D6272D982B">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="4F6B84A3BC885F08448C406B869BC5BD">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="AA34D0F7BEC0E93450D0A630FA644A8F" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C6C17CD5C05E603FF4692C345BD51A2" type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1178-115</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<subSubSection id="60CBA1A222434BF5CB040D4BEB71C2EF" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9BDEA9C4BF605FE32635249CD4C8AA02" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="FD24230301B3DA904719BFC3C7CFFA36" ID-CoL="6MYPZ" LSID="FDE21473-7D8A-5AB6-9283-C36BA6969643" authority="vshivkovae Tiunova et al., 2004 (first record from China)" authorityName="Tiunova et al., 2004 (first record from China)" class="Insecta" family="Isonychiidae" genus="Isonychia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isonychia vshivkovae subsp. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vshivkovae" subSpecies="vshivkovae">Isonychia vshivkovae vshivkovae Tiunova et al., 2004 (first record from China)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="47C935EC9E5D3338F80C21CEBEE70C5C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="2630BADF46791D7CDC66C94302D1B52C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<taxonomicName id="44C10232F820668031A3FD762E796BA7" authority="vshivkovae" class="Insecta" family="Isonychiidae" genus="Isonychia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isonychia (Isonychia) vshivkovae subsp. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vshivkovae" subGenus="Isonychia" subSpecies="vshivkovae">Isonychia (Isonychia) vshivkovae vshivkovae</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="AF53EB8CA540C276D16AF8D825A345B7" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" author="Tiunova, TM" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B21" refString="Tiunova, TM, Kluge, NJ, Ishiwata, SI, 2004. Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera). Canadian Entomologist 136: 1 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" title="Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" volume="136" year="2004">Tiunova et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
: 24 (nymph and adults). Types from Russia.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="200D27D04033105FA616E7DF35389956" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="E043E307B94A54DBC1FE09502D4490B2" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="76B296B8B39843801F550C28053B62F2" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<specimenCount id="AB500958EE6F7510F4E10777D2A02A97" type="male">23 male</specimenCount>
imagos,
<materialsCitation id="B3604456FA286C97102D126B7954AEB9" collectingDate="2008-07-23" collectingDateMax="2008-07-26" collectingDateMin="2008-07-23" collectorName="Shilei Wang, Guo Zhao" country="China" county="Fusong County" elevation="703" latitude="42.434517" location="Erdaobaihe Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1147" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<specimenCount id="2A762A0DD7764DC215F87CCC03401E03" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
imagos, and 70 nymphs,
<location id="F3F12105D5423CA10CE217CC0DBE256E" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:F3F12105D5423CA10CE217CC0DBE256E" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="42.434517" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="128.1147" name="Erdaobaihe Town" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Erdaobaihe Town</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="044C4D27870E4B4B167CF5416E36EED7">Fusong County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="087DA079C4156F9F9EFA2BA3804A05D6" inferredBySuffix="true">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="E8F8FC98B443A4ED5F806D8403B45191" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="9DEE3A9A03F41D56FCC44C9FBE50B18E" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="26.071" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.434517">42°26.071N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="786BFFC758235407D5BF0AF139664A4F" degrees="128" direction="east" minutes="06.882" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="128.1147">128°06.882E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="5C3007F74F167D4C038AD4881E8DB992" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.029999999999999" unit="m" value="703.0">
<elevation id="D3F0A13FB60FEE44F4E69FEB98ACDA52" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.029999999999999" unit="m" value="703.0">703 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="7EAAFCA0C07D6C847734230B40B68C57" value="2008-07-23" valueMax="2008-07-26" valueMin="2008-07-23">23-26-VII-2008</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="F4E3B4EF6E6F000FF09F5E211F0C9564">Shilei Wang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="4B199424EDABA93659BF57FAE06404AE">Guo Zhao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="5FFD05654978D46CB4C0880DE52EFE69" collectingDate="2008-07-28" collectorName="Shilei Wang, Guo Zhao" country="China" county="Fusong County" elevation="685" latitude="42.176132" location="Songjianghe Town" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.51012" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
30 nymphs,
<location id="C95058B7A36FF017B1642A4A45F1B354" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:C95058B7A36FF017B1642A4A45F1B354" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="42.176132" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.51012" name="Songjianghe Town" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Songjianghe Town</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="CAF4B61BB525E53ED15294BD45BD1DCF">Fusong County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="90DC1D592F54E49161D7B6F6797DB223" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="9520E370016E86C0F2A0000D3D2840F2" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="4F7953A06E5B451A87A3DD8D5CF0EC15" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="10.568" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.176132">42°10.568N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D552A5BF7AE3193A56916C3A5FD07611" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="30.607" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="127.51012">127°30.607E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="E4784BC396FBF7FC15B4AD87B4AC229A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" unit="m" value="685.0">
<elevation id="07F69B1BC9EC6AEDC9BC4DEA41994966" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.85" unit="m" value="685.0">685 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="2446F70BD4C749D4C47988C99E98B1FB" value="2008-07-28">28-VII-2008</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="E291C08A648997F5435CCE3522B298D5">Shilei Wang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6BEBD18D93BF8C5CA874EB8F533B005B">Guo Zhao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="AFB8AEA823D869C3699EB6F620444DC0" collectingDate="2008-07-26" collectorName="Shilei Wang, Guo Zhao" country="China" county="Fusong County" elevation="423" latitude="42.326515" location="Songhua River" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.26075" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<specimenCount id="FE7F042D94D5521CA735733A224D8C16" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
subimago,
<location id="4CEE508E77449E0A6AD793711568A1C0" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:4CEE508E77449E0A6AD793711568A1C0" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="42.326515" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.26075" name="Songhua River" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Songhua River</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="C67ED21DD0554B1FB45AF892028E964F">Fusong County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="AA05B40A25BBE0C1213F80333E2E7EF2" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C9CDF2665E2C54C6B5758EA8594BEE9C" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="D05A229566D7E1D3AE3F7C4037F64ADE" degrees="42" direction="north" minutes="19.591" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="42.326515">42°19.591N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="6A4767524CAF028EA898366695C7F672" degrees="127" direction="east" minutes="15.645" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="127.26075">127°15.645E</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="AB3AE86289B94CF6F1E2E4EFF2961203" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2299999999999995" unit="m" value="423.0">
<elevation id="5C407E91E3BAA7CB7AFC982C9307E348" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.2299999999999995" unit="m" value="423.0">423 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="7BF3C751B9B33633FE303F6B3AC53A57" value="2008-07-26">26-VII-2008</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="26812F1256A8062095B72D4A41E9EA4C">Shilei Wang</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="661F249D14C813CCDEBA1AC6D2194171">Guo Zhao</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
; 15 nymphs and
<materialsCitation id="BF0489E7FBCB0CB0AE852AE6BE2649D3" collectingDate="2022-08-10" collectorName="Xuhongyi Zheng" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="41.948517" location="Tou Dao Song Hua Jiang" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.5907" municipality="Baishan City" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<specimenCount id="FBED4A3354C2BBBAD534E089BE57A879" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
imagos,
<location id="B58750051A97EE61D8179BDAFE8B61DD" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:B58750051A97EE61D8179BDAFE8B61DD" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="41.948517" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.5907" municipality="Baishan City" name="Tou Dao Song Hua Jiang" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Tou Dao Song Hua Jiang</location>
,
<location id="FC00700F4DCA49178B9CFBB3417DB5C1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:FC00700F4DCA49178B9CFBB3417DB5C1" country="China" county="Fusong County" latitude="41.948517" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="127.5907" municipality="Baishan City" name="Man Jiang Zhen" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Man Jiang Zhen</location>
,
<collectingCounty id="7AA5D5E542DB69AAEBA7F833426ED70C">Fusong County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="1BA71B00154110D22AE1BF72305728C1">Baishan City</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingRegion id="F5D581FA5001979C718BB30732566476" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="C2886FBAB302AA44EC886EB570AD012A" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
,
<geoCoordinate id="536E35DB4397379BC746C4EFBF1C4628" degrees="41.948515" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="41.948517">41.948515°N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="7F02D598BAFA4EECD896B16EF7E1E921" degrees="127.590697" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="127.5907">127.590697°E</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectingDate id="635044BBAD67263F9B6AD93576A7045C" value="2022-08-10">10-VIII-2022</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="90F73056A64457CF9F32F1C49D11ACC2">Xuhongyi Zheng</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9665E08E353D8285ED9F171482A5A8B0" type="male">3 male</specimenCount>
imagos and
<materialsCitation id="D1C509B537C07356A8F2CD47BB886CE5" collectingDate="2019-08-23" collectorName="Shuang Qiu, Zhengfei Li, Juanjuan Chen, Fengkun Cai" country="China" county="Antu County" elevation="761" location="Toudao Observation Station" municipality="Toudaobaihe" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="3" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<specimenCount id="A01E64ED82305872D31298566D3934D0" type="female">3 female</specimenCount>
imagos,
<location id="23C11364CFD2A0F2267E577C06E399B5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:23C11364CFD2A0F2267E577C06E399B5" country="China" county="Antu County" municipality="Toudaobaihe" name="Toudao Observation Station" stateProvince="Jilin Province">Toudao Observation Station</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="9A77E8E1A4EC898232A6D8E8D50455A2">Toudaobaihe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="97D7ECFC1152DAD40EEC8DEAB31371FE">Antu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="E3903A5BB8F3A26B1880729D88A7914D" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="ACACD409CC34079747DB7B58DC29F4AA" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, 42°3809N, 128°0244E,
<quantity id="ACD4825707CA1E08C40883ED79C83F3A" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" unit="m" value="761.0">
<elevation id="E7643CCBF6B8AA7B2647FC253D24405D" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.609999999999999" unit="m" value="761.0">761 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="7C1119FA44F9321FD5B374B47595F54D" value="2019-08-23">23-VIII-2019</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="A2087F891030F80F640E99E9D3F6A582">Shuang Qiu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="9DF360D3B8D9BB7BD2E35B1D89E89AB7">Zhengfei Li</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="6D5E92F8EE511FE054B19AADF2BF833F">Juanjuan Chen</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="203A34D72F45138B1252491405766108">Fengkun Cai</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="82CCF8E4983B12AF04F025D56EF14316" type="female">9 female</specimenCount>
imagos and
<materialsCitation id="8E0772811619EA8BB4A8F677355BA91B" collectingDate="2019-08-25" collectorName="Shuang Qiu, Zhengfei Li, Juanjuan Chen, Fengkun Cai." country="China" county="Antu County" elevation="640" location="National Highway" municipality="Sandaobaihe" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="2" stateProvince="Jilin Province">
<specimenCount id="481F550DC0E1489E98C014A22B170AD8" type="female">2 female</specimenCount>
subimagos,
<location id="DA8BD2644451ADB1250C49E3EA68CF95" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:FDE214737D8A5AB69283C36BA6969643:DA8BD2644451ADB1250C49E3EA68CF95" country="China" county="Antu County" municipality="Sandaobaihe" name="National Highway" stateProvince="Jilin Province">National Highway</location>
201,
<collectingMunicipality id="265BBD3C848F1BABC26CF055B95018AB">Sandaobaihe</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="AA6F9BAF69A0CCA638E44F3E7F45F916">Antu County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingRegion id="8E21332749B1A4FE6968E846C4B3203F" country="China" name="Jilin">Jilin Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="55BAC58599F8E6F1273A790BE01B4F29" name="China">China</collectingCountry>
, 42°4677N, 128°2014E,
<quantity id="D100C277EB893DE65345A82C40DAA4AB" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">
<elevation id="608ECAB66316FF91AAC2A9791327421F" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.4" unit="m" value="640.0">640 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingDate id="8C8F7E9AA212A54B95EF4C6FB94DA74E" value="2019-08-25">25-VIII-2019</collectingDate>
, collected by
<collectorName id="53AE81E37F191D1A429762E0F77D4516">Shuang Qiu</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="7A8E66B6AB05B046281EDBEEE1E7FA5B">Zhengfei Li</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="C9EB1F21F12EC712E4A384086D4825C8">Juanjuan Chen</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="DDCA265A61B93850D33447697B9B627A">Fengkun Cai.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="3548C0EAF384DEBC9C47B9C4CB824524" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="F956AE8601085BA522BC57C21E4CEE2E" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CC9AF88E7BB2B0DFBF84C160B23C5D7C" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
The nymph of this species can be identified by its gills without spines along apical margins, body with a longitudinal median pale stripe from head to abdominal tergum IX, and tergum X with a pair of pale spots (Fig.
<figureCitation id="BC39FC10BA238DA2163C164F6FED5E16" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Imaginal and nymphal structure of I. vshivkovae vshivkovae A nymph (dorsal view) B forewing of male C hindwing of male D subanal plate of female E male genitalia (ventral view) F penes (dorsal view) G male genitalia enlarged (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/901091" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">15A</figureCitation>
). The male imago can be differentiated easily by its outer half pigmented forewings, especially pterostigma, MP of hindwing forked equally as MA (Fig.
<figureCitation id="E0AF8ED2CF0CAA2E2DA0F44C86D2D0C5" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Imaginal and nymphal structure of I. vshivkovae vshivkovae A nymph (dorsal view) B forewing of male C hindwing of male D subanal plate of female E male genitalia (ventral view) F penes (dorsal view) G male genitalia enlarged (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/901091" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">15B, C</figureCitation>
), relatively long and strong penes, apical half of penes slightly expanded and apical margins almost straight, membranous processes between penes and styligers are absent (Fig.
<figureCitation id="30668D13405B11003DDCA6800997A204" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Imaginal and nymphal structure of I. vshivkovae vshivkovae A nymph (dorsal view) B forewing of male C hindwing of male D subanal plate of female E male genitalia (ventral view) F penes (dorsal view) G male genitalia enlarged (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/901091" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">15E-G</figureCitation>
), basal half of each foretarsus is pale but apical half dark. Body is uniformly reddish brown to dark brown. Female imago has a similar color pattern of body and foreleg to male, pterostigma of forewing pigmented only, veins are clear. Posterior margin of sternum IX is shallowly concave (Fig.
<figureCitation id="69A5BC7AA57F58947447B03CB3AE7E1D" captionStart="Figure 15" captionStartId="F15" captionText="Figure 15. Imaginal and nymphal structure of I. vshivkovae vshivkovae A nymph (dorsal view) B forewing of male C hindwing of male D subanal plate of female E male genitalia (ventral view) F penes (dorsal view) G male genitalia enlarged (ventral view)." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/901091" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">15D</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="2407FD481AC3D5D95B990FA4247F9E94" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1178.104619.figure15" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/901091" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" start="Figure 15" startId="F15">
<paragraph id="8B27B18FA4C1185FFF6AA371A490561A" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="7CC34883B2A3A0C5E5907A5075CF8FA2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Figure 15.</emphasis>
Imaginal and nymphal structure of
<taxonomicName id="B6F17F67BA6E9ADC64DFE0AEC93F7F45" authority="vshivkovae" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. vshivkovae subsp. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vshivkovae" subSpecies="vshivkovae">
<emphasis id="3C812B73D860980C2DD6BDDE4D029374" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">I. vshivkovae vshivkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="06370C58574B424F365A500CC6885B8C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
nymph (dorsal view)
<emphasis id="CF174D14DEAC3732FF6DF6E9D6B3FDC2" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">B</emphasis>
forewing of male
<emphasis id="8CC12D8EA2CE8E056F0D971B98116DC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">C</emphasis>
hindwing of male
<emphasis id="93BDF3B6E0DA2489DAC5CF5958C4AF05" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">D</emphasis>
subanal plate of female
<emphasis id="7FF8904F5601045D45284C81E3974F4C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">E</emphasis>
male genitalia (ventral view)
<emphasis id="4A084319EF2698F2D1BE4F68D54125AC" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">F</emphasis>
penes (dorsal view)
<emphasis id="9D44A628A393C9BFAA39F2EEE8238109" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">G</emphasis>
male genitalia enlarged (ventral view).
</paragraph>
</caption>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="50D8C19B3B73BD33FE9B928717D32EEC" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="description">
<paragraph id="4F2718F66DF472F38755C5A59CFA914D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8813BBAE9631D6531594C0C18950505D" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
See
<bibRefCitation id="C40942C1396364214B3590E83AC5138E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" author="Tiunova, TM" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B21" refString="Tiunova, TM, Kluge, NJ, Ishiwata, SI, 2004. Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera). Canadian Entomologist 136: 1 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" title="Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" volume="136" year="2004">Tiunova et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="4EF04D6CBBF5012D891D9307F4191364" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="7B477F49EE64292E7FEDBC66A87243C3" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EF1C3A708E1A2FE09447C6006EBA4CCA" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
China (Jilin province), Russian Far East (
<bibRefCitation id="85A5506671B1E885753010B220CB8671" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" author="Tiunova, TM" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B21" refString="Tiunova, TM, Kluge, NJ, Ishiwata, SI, 2004. Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera). Canadian Entomologist 136: 1 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" title="Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" volume="136" year="2004">Tiunova et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="51ABACF2DB40AA26D82E246461B7B175" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" type="remarks">
<paragraph id="F6078E25569E513B4C3100B7A5B83651" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Remarks.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1AE2352A9CCE9192798011CEDD8C4941" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">
<bibRefCitation id="3F851BAC30EEA5A3F20F80371645709E" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" author="Tiunova, TM" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B21" refString="Tiunova, TM, Kluge, NJ, Ishiwata, SI, 2004. Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera). Canadian Entomologist 136: 1 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" title="Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" volume="136" year="2004">Tiunova et al. (2004)</bibRefCitation>
divided
<taxonomicName id="7DD7D9DD4B21C339D5D7B046FC48D109" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vshivkovae">
<emphasis id="89D5A1EFCE632AACEB18BF1FB5E79101" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">I. vshivkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<bibRefCitation id="1BBAAA6E258E93D3B48E841E8A87CA83" DOI="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" author="Tiunova, TM" journalOrPublisher="Canadian Entomologist" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" pagination="1 - 41" refId="B21" refString="Tiunova, TM, Kluge, NJ, Ishiwata, SI, 2004. Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera). Canadian Entomologist 136: 1 - 41, DOI: https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" title="Revision of the East Palaearctic Isonychia (Ephemeroptera)." url="https://doi.org/10.4039/n02-108" volume="136" year="2004">Tiunova et al., 2004</bibRefCitation>
into two subspecies,
<taxonomicName id="58F55088EFCBC64F537E10669FD9D8BA" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. v. subsp. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="v." subSpecies="vshivkovae">
<emphasis id="D587C8CA67CD3D1BAA3DF62B662CA871" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">I. v. vshivkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="AFB4DEC3858A655D17B73425A9DA4BD1" class="Insecta" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="I. v. subsp. sinitshenkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="v." subSpecies="sinitshenkovae">
<emphasis id="B3A363101EB489B4DF639E0B66CBE559" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">I. v. sinitshenkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The former is distributed in the eastern part of Asian Russia and has pigmented forewings. Based upon the pigmented forewings and the collection location, our material is identified as
<taxonomicName id="6C9F607B30C549C85B825C0BA98EAD7B" authority="vshivkovae" class="Insecta" family="Isonychiidae" genus="Isonychia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Isonychia vshivkovae subsp. vshivkovae" order="Ephemeroptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="vshivkovae" subSpecies="vshivkovae">
<emphasis id="753BFCC32A1867A6478E338F3DD6C844" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="115">Isonychia vshivkovae vshivkovae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>