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<document id="3793E312CAE57999574A98C280095233" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.273687" ID-GBIF-Dataset="994488c4-de04-4574-87d8-f2f6d70e3160" ID-ISSN="1175­5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="273687" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1459809831542" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Cremonte, Florencia &amp; Drago, Fabiana B." docDate="2007" docId="03E5F213FFD2F77D40EDF8F6FD799CDA" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01403p036.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1403" docStyle="DocumentStyle:6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleId="6581673A57F01A3145754A1E615EDFF0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Diplostomidae Poirier 1886" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="8" masterDocId="FFDC8A6BFFD1F77A407AFFF9FFA69815" masterDocTitle="Checklist of digenean parasites of birds from Argentina" masterLastPageNumber="36" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="4" updateTime="1698220918387" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="A36E8A9DF2D96A0F58FE5F2E188BFD81">Checklist of digenean parasites of birds from Argentina</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="45970172B262F5914A4E95E9267B8A4B">Cremonte, Florencia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7E55BACF44224B3095395D0C25B0C248">Drago, Fabiana B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="A5A3DD9AE5B0ECF7EAA0EBA2800F3BF6">2007</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="F40EE0599F7C3A57241A4B0C4A15A0CF">1403</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E5F213FFD2F77D40EDF8F6FD799CDA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6242959" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119353741" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6242959" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E5F213FFD2F77D40EDF8F6FD799CDA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E5F213FFD2F77D40EDF8F6FD799CDA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD2F77940EDF8F6FD8E9F32" box="[151,552,1807,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD2F77940EDF8F6FD8E9F32" blockId="3.[151,552,1807,1831]" box="[151,552,1807,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<heading id="D0BBF469FFD2F77940EDF8F6FD8E9F32" bold="true" box="[151,552,1807,1831]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F77940EDF8F6FD8E9F32" bold="true" box="[151,552,1807,1831]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F7794097F8F6FD8E9F32" ID-CoL="7NJ8H" authority="Poirier, 1886" authorityName="Poirier" authorityYear="1886" box="[237,552,1807,1831]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Diplostomidae Poirier, 1886</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD2F77940A4F8A2FBA79FF7" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD2F77940A4F8A2FD299F67" blockId="3.[222,1161,1883,2018]" box="[222,655,1883,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F77940A4F8A2FD299F67" ID-CoL="7NS3R" authority="Szidat &amp; Nani, 1951" authorityName="Szidat &amp; Nani" authorityYear="1951" box="[222,655,1883,1906]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Austrodiplostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F77940A4F8A2FE089F67" box="[222,430,1883,1906]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Austrodiplostomum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD2F77941CEF8A2FD299F67" author="Szidat" box="[436,655,1883,1906]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. &amp; Nani, A. (1951) Diplostomiasis cerebralis del Pejerrey. Una grave epizootia que afecta a la economia nacional producida por larvas de Trematodes que destruyen el cerebro de los pejerreyes. Revista Nacional del Instituto de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales anexo al Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot;, 1, 323 - 394." type="journal article" year="1951">Szidat &amp; Nani, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD2F7794174F878FCB09F82" blockId="3.[222,1161,1883,2018]" box="[270,790,1920,1944]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F7794174F878FCB09F82" ID-CoL="JWDZ" authority="Szidat &amp; Nani, 1951" authorityName="Szidat &amp; Nani" authorityYear="1951" box="[270,790,1920,1944]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Austrodiplostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mordax">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F7794174F878FD939F8D" box="[270,565,1921,1944]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Austrodiplostomum mordax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD2F7794241F879FCB09F82" author="Szidat" box="[571,790,1920,1943]" pageId="3" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. &amp; Nani, A. (1951) Diplostomiasis cerebralis del Pejerrey. Una grave epizootia que afecta a la economia nacional producida por larvas de Trematodes que destruyen el cerebro de los pejerreyes. Revista Nacional del Instituto de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales anexo al Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot;, 1, 323 - 394." type="journal article" year="1951">Szidat &amp; Nani, 1951</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD2F779412DF85FFBA79FF7" blockId="3.[222,1161,1883,2018]" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">
Syn.:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F77941EFF85FFD829FA8" ID-CoL="7NX37" box="[405,548,1958,1981]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Diplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F77941EFF85FFD829FA8" box="[405,548,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplostomum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A.)
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F7794227F85FFC729FA8" ID-CoL="JWDZ" authority="(Szidat &amp; Nani) Ostrowski" authorityName="(Szidat &amp; Nani) Ostrowski" box="[605,980,1958,1981]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Austrodiplostomum" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mordax">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F7794227F85FFD0B9FA8" box="[605,685,1958,1981]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">mordax</emphasis>
(Szidat &amp; Nani) Ostrowski
</taxonomicName>
de Núñez, 1982.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD2F77941EEF832FD829FF7" ID-CoL="7NX37" box="[404,548,1995,2018]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Diplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="3" pageNumber="4" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F77941EEF832FD829FF7" box="[404,548,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">Diplostomum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(A.)
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD2F7794227F832FD7E9FF7" box="[605,728,1995,2018]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="4">compactum</emphasis>
(Lutz, 1928) Dubois, 1970.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD5F77E412DFF64FDE79AFA" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFF64FCD398A0" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" box="[343,885,157,181]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Natural host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4192FF67FCCB98A1" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[488,877,157,181]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Phalacrocorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4192FF67FCA098A0" box="[488,774,158,181]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFF3AFACC98CF" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" box="[343,1386,195,218]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Experimental hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4248FF3AFC9998CF" box="[562,831,195,218]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="domesticus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4248FF3AFC9998CF" box="[562,831,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gallus gallus domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.),
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4301FF3AFAC098CF" authority="Lafresnaye" authorityName="Lafresnaye" box="[891,1382,195,218]" class="Aves" family="Tyrannidae" genus="Pitangus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="sulphuratus" subSpecies="bolivianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4301FF3AFB7598CF" box="[891,1235,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Pitangus sulphuratus bolivianus</emphasis>
(Lafresnaye)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFF10FDD59915" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" box="[343,627,233,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFEF7FD1D9930" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" box="[343,699,270,293]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Locality: Buenos Aires Province.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFECDFA389A21" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Life history: Hi1:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4264FECDFC16995E" authority="d'Orbigny" authorityName="d'Orbigny" box="[542,944,308,331]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Biomphalaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="peregrina">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4264FECDFC83995E" box="[542,805,308,331]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Biomphalaria peregrina</emphasis>
(d’Orbigny)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental and natural host from Limay River, Neuquén Province),
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E42DCFEA4FC3C9961" authority="Dunker" authorityName="Dunker" box="[678,922,349,372]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Biomphalaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="straminea">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E42DCFEA4FC979961" box="[678,817,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">B. straminea</emphasis>
(Dunker)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental host). Hi2:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E44CDFEA4FDAC998B" authority="Eigenmann" authorityName="Eigenmann" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hatcheri">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E44CDFEA4FA3A9961" box="[1207,1436,349,372]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Odontesthes hatcheri</emphasis>
(Eigenmann)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4261FE7EFCCD998B" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" box="[539,875,391,414]" class="Aves" family="Icteridae" genus="Molothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Passeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bonariensis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4261FE7EFD1B998B" box="[539,701,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD5F77E4261FE7EFD97998B" box="[539,561,391,414]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">O</collectingCountry>
. bonariensis
</emphasis>
(Valenciennes)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4301FE7EFBF6998B" authority="Lahille" authorityName="Lahille" box="[891,1104,391,414]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Atherinopsidae" genus="Odontesthes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Atheriniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="smitti">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4301FE7EFC7A998B" box="[891,988,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD5F77E4301FE7EFC37998B" box="[891,913,391,414]" name="Iceland" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">O</collectingCountry>
. smitti
</emphasis>
, (Lahille)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4425FE7EFE6399D6" authority="Valenciennes" authorityName="Valenciennes" class="Actinopterygii" family="Percichthyidae" genus="Percichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="trucha">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4425FE7EFA88998B" box="[1119,1326,391,414]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Percichthys trucha</emphasis>
(Valenciennes)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E41ABFE55FCA799D6" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" box="[465,769,428,451]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Galaxiidae" genus="Aplochiton" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osmeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="taeniatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E41ABFE55FD0999D6" box="[465,687,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Aplochiton taeniatus</emphasis>
Jenyns
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4377FE55FBE199D6" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" box="[781,1095,428,451]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Galaxiidae" genus="Galaxias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Osmeriformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4377FE55FC4499D6" box="[781,994,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Galaxias maculatus</emphasis>
(Jenyns)
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4428FE55FB0F99D6" box="[1106,1193,428,451]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">G. p lat e i</emphasis>
Steindachner,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4536FE55FD0A99FC" authority="Walbaum" authorityName="Walbaum" family="Salmonidae" genus="Onchorhynchus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Salmoniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mykiss">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4536FE55FD8D99FC" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Onchorhynchus mykiss</emphasis>
(Walbaum)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E42CCFE2BFC6299FC" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" box="[694,964,466,489]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Anablepidae" genus="Jenynsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E42CCFE2BFCC299FC" box="[694,868,466,489]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Jenynsia lineata</emphasis>
(Jenyns)
</taxonomicName>
(natural hosts from Buenos Aires, Córdoba, La Rioja, Jujuy, Tucumán, Río Negro, Neuquén and Chubut Provinces);
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E44FDFE0EFD849A21" authority="Jennyns" authorityName="Jennyns" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Cnesterodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decemmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E44FDFE0EFE179A21" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Cnesterodon decemmaculatus</emphasis>
(Jennyns)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4251FDE4FC1A9A21" authority="Hensel" authorityName="Hensel" box="[555,956,541,564]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4251FDE4FCFC9A21" box="[555,858,541,564]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalloceros caudimaculatus</emphasis>
(Hensel)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental hosts); metacercariae in brain.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E412DFDBBFDA89AB1" blockId="4.[343,1438,157,676]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E41A6FDBBFD1A9A4C" author="Szidat" box="[476,700,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. &amp; Nani, A. (1951) Diplostomiasis cerebralis del Pejerrey. Una grave epizootia que afecta a la economia nacional producida por larvas de Trematodes que destruyen el cerebro de los pejerreyes. Revista Nacional del Instituto de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales anexo al Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot;, 1, 323 - 394." type="journal article" year="1951">Szidat &amp; Nani (1951</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E42B2FDBBFCA79A4C" author="Szidat" box="[712,769,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. &amp; Nani, A. (1952) Nota preliminar sobre una parasitosis grave de los pejerreyes producida por larvas de trematodes de la Familia Diplostomidae Poirier, 1886 que destruyen el cerebro de los peces. Revista de Medicina Veterinaria, 34, 9 - 14." type="journal article" year="1952">1952</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E4369FDBBFC389A4C" author="Szidat" box="[787,926,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1956) Uber die Parasitenfauna von Perchthys trucha (Cuv. &amp; Val.) Girard der patagonischen Gewasser und die Beziehungen des Wirtsfisches und seiner Parasiten zur palaarktischen Regions. Archiv fur Hydrobiologie, 51, 542 - 577." type="journal article" year="1956">Szidat (1956</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E43D3FDBBFC479A4C" author="Szidat" box="[937,993,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1964) Vergleichende Helminthologische untersuchungen an den argentinischen grossmowen Larus marinus dominicanus Lichtenstein und Larus ridibundus maculipennis Lichtenstein nebst neuen beobachtungen uber die artbildung bei parasiten. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 24, 351 - 414." type="journal article" year="1964">1964</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E4391FDBBFB829A4C" author="Szidat" box="[1003,1060,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1969) Structure, development, and behaviour of new strigeatoid metacercariae from subtropical fishes of South America. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 26, 753 - 786." type="journal article" year="1969">1969</bibRefCitation>
), Fuster de
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E44DBFDBBFA319A4C" author="Plaza" box="[1185,1431,578,601]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" refString="Fuster de Plaza, M. L. &amp; Boschi, E. (1957) Desnutricion y deformaciones vertebrales en pejerreyes de los embalses de Cordoba. Ministerio de Agricultura y Ganaderia, 1 - 26." type="book chapter" year="1957">Plaza &amp; Boschi (1957)</bibRefCitation>
, Ostrowski de Núñez (1964, 1968a, 1970, 1977, 1982, 1992a),
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E4477FD91FB409A6A" author="Ortubay" box="[1037,1254,616,639]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Ortubay, S., Semenas, L. &amp; Ubeda, C. (1989) Elminti parassiti e loro effetti sui pesci del lago Rosario (Chubut, Argentina). Rivista Italiana di Acquacoltura, 24, 207 - 218." type="journal article" year="1989">
Ortubay
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4410FD91FB3E9A6A" box="[1130,1176,616,639]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al</emphasis>
. (1989
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E448AFD91FA8F9A6A" author="Ortubay" box="[1264,1321,616,639]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Ortubay, S., Semenas, L., Ubeda, C., Quaggiotto, A. &amp; Viozzi, G. (1994) Catalogo de peces Dulceacuicolas de la Patagonia Argentina y sus parasitos Metazoos. Direccion de pesca, Subsecretaria de Recursos Naturales, Rio Negro, Argentina, 110 pp." type="book" year="1994">1994</bibRefCitation>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E4541FD91FDAC9AB1" author="Viozzi" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Viozzi, G. &amp; Flores, V. (2002) Population dynamics of Tylodelphys destructor and Diplostomum mordax (Digenea: Diplostomidae) co-occurring in the brain of Patagonian silversides from Lake Pellegrini, Patagonia, Argentina. Journal of Wildlife Diseases, 38, 784 - 788." type="journal article" year="2002">
Viozzi &amp;
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD5F77E410DFD74FE1C9AB1" box="[375,442,653,676]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Flores</collectingCountry>
(2002)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E40A4FD20FDE79AFA" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" box="[222,577,728,752]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E40A4FD20FEC89AE5" box="[222,366,729,752]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Diplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E40A4FD20FEC89AE5" box="[222,366,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplostomum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
v. Nordmann, 1832
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD5F77E4174FD07FDFC9B75" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4174FD07FD2B9B00" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" box="[270,653,766,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4174FD07FD2B9B00" ID-CoL="36NK2" authority="Szidat, 1964" authorityName="Szidat" authorityYear="1964" box="[270,653,766,789]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Diplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="minutum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4174FD07FDA79B00" box="[270,513,766,789]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplostomum minutum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E4272FD07FD2B9B00" author="Szidat" box="[520,653,766,789]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1964) Vergleichende Helminthologische untersuchungen an den argentinischen grossmowen Larus marinus dominicanus Lichtenstein und Larus ridibundus maculipennis Lichtenstein nebst neuen beobachtungen uber die artbildung bei parasiten. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 24, 351 - 414." type="journal article" year="1964">Szidat, 1964</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FCDAFDFC9B75" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E41F3FCDAFD449B2F" ID-CoL="3SBQ5" authority="Lichtenstein" authorityName="Lichtenstein" box="[393,738,803,826]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Larus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="dominicanus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E41F3FCDAFDF39B2F" box="[393,597,803,826]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Larus dominicanus</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD5F77E4226FCDAFD449B2F" box="[604,738,803,826]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4297FCDAFECE9B75" ID-CoL="3SBQL" authority="Lichtenstein. Site" authorityName="Lichtenstein. Site" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Larus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4297FCDAFC3E9B2F" box="[749,920,803,826]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">L. maculipennis</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD5F77E43E4FCDAFB809B2F" box="[926,1062,803,826]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
. Site
</taxonomicName>
of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD5F77F4144FC97FE5F9F6F" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FC97FA3B9BBE" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Localities: Huechulaufquen Lake, Neuquén Province and Rosario Lake, Chubut Province Life history: Hi1: unknown. Hi2:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E42D7FC6DFCBF9BBE" box="[685,793,916,939]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gymnotidae" genus="Gymnotus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Gymnotiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E42D7FC6DFCBF9BBE" box="[685,793,916,939]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Gymnotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (natural host) from Chaco Province; metacercariae in
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4103FC44FDE79BC1" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" box="[377,577,957,980]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">brain and medulla.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FC1AFB1E9BEF" blockId="4.[222,1437,728,1018]" box="[318,1208,995,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E41B8FC1AFDF39BEF" author="Szidat" box="[450,597,995,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1964) Vergleichende Helminthologische untersuchungen an den argentinischen grossmowen Larus marinus dominicanus Lichtenstein und Larus ridibundus maculipennis Lichtenstein nebst neuen beobachtungen uber die artbildung bei parasiten. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 24, 351 - 414." type="journal article" year="1964">Szidat (1964)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E421AFC1AFC2A9BEF" box="[608,908,995,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Niewiadomska, K., Zdizitowiecki, K. &amp; Ostrowski de Nunez, M. (1989) Redescription of Diplostomum minutum Szidat, 1964, Digenea, Diplostomidae. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 34, 267 - 271." type="journal article">
Niewiadomska
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E437CFC1AFC9A9BEF" box="[774,828,995,1018]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">et al.</emphasis>
(1989)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E43EDFC1AFB129BEF" author="Kreiter" box="[919,1204,995,1018]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Kreiter, A. &amp; Semenas, L. (1997) Helmintos parasitos de Larus dominicanus en la Patagonia Argentina. Boletin chileno de parasitologia, 52, 39 - 42." type="journal article" year="1997">Kreiter &amp; Semenas (1997)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E40A4FBD7FE589C50" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[222,510,1070,1093]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E40A4FBD7FECE9C50" box="[222,360,1070,1093]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dolichorchis</emphasis>
Dubois, 1961
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4174FBAAFDFC9CCE" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4174FBAAFD369C7F" authority="Ostrowski" authorityName="Ostrowski" box="[270,656,1107,1130]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Dolichorchis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bonariensis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4174FBAAFDBA9C7F" box="[270,540,1107,1130]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dolichorchis bonariensis</emphasis>
Ostrowski
</taxonomicName>
de Núñez, 1970 Syn.:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4106FB80FC039C85" authority="Ostrowski" authorityName="Ostrowski" box="[380,933,1145,1168]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Diplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bonariensis" subGenus="Dolichorchis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4106FB80FDAD9C85" box="[380,523,1145,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Diplostomum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4261FB80FD039C85" box="[539,677,1145,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dolichorchis</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E42CFFB80FC949C85" box="[693,818,1145,1168]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">bonariensis</emphasis>
Ostrowski
</taxonomicName>
de Núñez, 1970 Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4104FB66FCA59CA0" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[382,771,1182,1206]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Phalacrocorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4104FB66FD3A9CA3" box="[382,668,1183,1206]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FB10FDCF9D15" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[318,617,1257,1280]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Locality: Buenos Aires city.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FAF6FA3A9D33" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[318,1436,1295,1323]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Life history: Hi1: unknown. Hi2: probably
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E437EFAF6FBC19D33" authority="Gunther" authorityName="Gunther" box="[772,1127,1295,1318]" family="Curimatidae" genus="Curimatorbis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platanus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E437EFAF6FC519D33" box="[772,1015,1295,1318]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Curimatorbis platanus</emphasis>
(Günther)
</taxonomicName>
from Obras Sanitarias, Bue­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4103FAC1FDCC9D60" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">nos Aires city; metacercariae in the brain. Material deposited: MACN.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FA7DFD419D8E" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[318,743,1412,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Reference: Ostrowski de Núñez (1970).</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4174FA50FDC99DF0" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4174FA50FD899DD5" box="[270,559,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Dolichorchis lacombeensis</emphasis>
Lunaschi &amp; Drago, 2006 Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4104FA36FDC99DF0" authority="Linnaeus." authorityName="Linnaeus." box="[382,623,1486,1510]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cocoi">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4104FA36FE599DF3" box="[382,511,1487,1510]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Ardea cocoi</emphasis>
Linnaeus.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144FA0DFDF49E1E" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[318,594,1524,1547]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Site of infection: intestine</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F9E3FD379E43" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Locality: Lacombe lagoon, Buenos Aires Province. Material deposited: MLP, 5292.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F99DFD799E6E" blockId="4.[222,1436,1070,1659]" box="[318,735,1636,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E41C2F99DFD7A9E6E" author="Lunaschi" box="[440,732,1636,1659]" pageId="4" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2006 a) Description of a new species of Dolichorchis (Digenea: Diplostomidae) in the cocoi heron, Ardea cocoi (Aves, Ardeidae), from Argentina. Acta Parasitologica, 51, 47 - 50." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="a">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2006a)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E40A4F949FE589ED3" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[222,510,1711,1735]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E40A4F949FE589ED3" authority="Lutz, 1931" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1931" box="[222,510,1711,1735]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Hysteromorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E40A4F949FE239ED2" box="[222,389,1712,1735]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hysteromorpha</emphasis>
Lutz, 1931
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4174F92CFC9D9EF9" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[270,827,1749,1772]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4174F92CFC9D9EF9" authority="(Rudolphi, 1819) Lutz, 1931" authorityName="(Rudolphi, 1819) Lutz" authorityYear="1931" box="[270,827,1749,1772]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Hysteromorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="triloba">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4174F92CFDA59EF9" box="[270,515,1749,1772]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Hysteromorpha triloba</emphasis>
(Rudolphi, 1819) Lutz, 1931
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F902FCAD9F07" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[318,779,1787,1810]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD5F77E4104F902FCAE9F07" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[382,776,1787,1810]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Phalacrocorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD5F77E4104F902FD3A9F07" box="[382,668,1787,1810]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F8D9FDFC9F22" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[318,602,1824,1847]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F8BCFA3A9F49" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[318,1436,1861,1884]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Localities: Río de la Plata, Buenos Aires Province, Obras Sanitarias, Buenos Aires city; Embalse, Cór­</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4103F892FD4C9F97" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[377,746,1899,1922]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">doba Province and Río de la Plata.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD5F77E4144F868FB959FBD" blockId="4.[222,1436,1711,1960]" box="[318,1075,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD5F77E41B8F868FD0C9FBD" author="Szidat" box="[450,682,1937,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. &amp; Nani, A. (1951) Diplostomiasis cerebralis del Pejerrey. Una grave epizootia que afecta a la economia nacional producida por larvas de Trematodes que destruyen el cerebro de los pejerreyes. Revista Nacional del Instituto de Investigacion de las Ciencias Naturales anexo al Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales &quot; Bernardino Rivadavia &quot;, 1, 323 - 394." type="journal article" year="1951">Szidat &amp; Nani (1951)</bibRefCitation>
, Ostrowski de Núñez (1970, 1992a).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F40A4FF67FD8598A1" blockId="5.[222,1087,157,405]" box="[222,547,157,181]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F40A4FF67FD8598A1" authority="Raillet, 1919" authorityName="Raillet" authorityYear="1919" box="[222,547,157,181]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomatidae" genus="Neodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F40A4FF67FE3598A0" box="[222,403,158,181]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplostomum</emphasis>
Raillet, 1919
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174FF3AFD6D98CF" blockId="5.[222,1087,157,405]" box="[270,715,195,218]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4174FF3AFD6D98CF" authority="Dubois, 1937" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1937" box="[270,715,195,218]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomatidae" genus="Neodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="travassosi">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174FF3AFD9398CF" box="[270,565,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplostomum travassosi</emphasis>
Dubois, 1937
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FF10FD3C9930" blockId="5.[222,1087,157,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F41F3FF10FD0E9915" authority="Miller" authorityName="Miller" box="[393,680,233,256]" class="Aves" family="Falconidae" genus="Caracara" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="plancus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F41F3FF10FDEC9915" box="[393,586,233,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Caracara plancus</emphasis>
(Miller)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F42C8FF10FB9A9915" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[690,1084,233,256]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Phalacrocorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F42C8FF10FC769915" box="[690,976,233,256]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: small intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FECDFD7C995E" blockId="5.[222,1087,157,405]" box="[318,730,308,331]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Locality: Clorinda,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD4F77F4275FECDFDCA995E" box="[527,620,308,331]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Formosa</collectingCountry>
Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FEA0FD759980" blockId="5.[222,1087,157,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Material deposited: MLP, 5330, 5331; CNHE 5312. Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41C2FE87FD769980" author="Lunaschi" box="[440,720,382,405]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2005) Primer registro de Neodiplostomum travassosi (Digenea: Diplostomidae) en Argentina. Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad, 76, 97 - 100." type="journal article" year="2005">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2005)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F408FFE33FDF999F4" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[245,607,458,481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F408FFE33FDF999F4" authority="Dubois, 1936" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1936" box="[245,607,458,481]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Posthodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F408FFE33FE6F99F4" box="[245,457,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Posthodiplostomum</emphasis>
Dubois, 1936
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174FE16FD619A13" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[270,711,495,518]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4174FE16FD619A13" authority="Dubois, 1937" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1937" box="[270,711,495,518]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Posthodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="nanum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174FE16FD979A13" box="[270,561,495,518]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Posthodiplostomum nanum</emphasis>
Dubois, 1937
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FDEDFA3A9A39" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,1436,532,556]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Natural hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F419AFDECFCB19A3E" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[480,791,532,556]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Butorides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striata">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F419AFDECFD3E9A39" box="[480,664,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Butorides striata</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F435CFDECFB269A3E" authority="Vieillot" authorityName="Vieillot" box="[806,1152,532,556]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ixobrychus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="involucris">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F435CFDECFBB49A39" box="[806,1042,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ixobrychus involucris</emphasis>
(Vieillot)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F44F4FDECFA3A9A39" authority="Linnaeus, A." authorityName="Linnaeus, A." box="[1166,1436,532,556]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F44F4FDECFAAE9A39" box="[1166,1288,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ardea alba</emphasis>
Linnaeus,
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F45FEFDECFA3A9A39" box="[1412,1436,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">A.</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4103FDC3FCC09A44" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[377,870,570,593]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4103FDC3FDF59A44" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[377,595,570,593]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="alba" subSpecies="egretta">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4103FDC3FE5C9A44" box="[377,506,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">alba egretta</emphasis>
Gmelin
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4227FDC3FCC49A44" authority="Vieillot" authorityName="Vieillot" box="[605,866,570,593]" class="Aves" family="Threskiornithidae" genus="Plegadis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chihi">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4227FDC3FD509A44" box="[605,758,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Plegadis chihi</emphasis>
(Vieillot)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FD99FD3C9A89" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Experimental Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4265FD99FC8D9A62" box="[543,811,608,631]" class="Aves" family="Phasianidae" genus="Gallus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Galliformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="gallus" subSpecies="domesticus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4265FD99FC8D9A62" box="[543,811,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gallus gallus domesticus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(L.),
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4312FD99FECE9A89" authority="L. Site" authorityName="L. Site" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Anas" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="platyrhynchos">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4312FD99FB9D9A62" box="[872,1083,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Anas platyrhynchos</emphasis>
L. Site
</taxonomicName>
of infection: small intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FD52FA3D9AD7" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,1435,683,706]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Localities: La Plata Zoological Garden, La Plata and Punta Blanca, Buenos Aires Province; Obras Sani­</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4103FD29FD229AF2" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[377,644,720,743]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">tarias, Buenos Aires city.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FD0CFE539B94" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Life history: Hi1:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F426EFD0FFC0A9B19" authority="d'Orbigny" authorityName="d'Orbigny" box="[532,940,757,781]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Gundlachia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concentrica">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F426EFD0FFC869B18" box="[532,800,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Gundlachia concentrica</emphasis>
(d'Orbigny)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental host). Hi2:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F449FFD0FFE709B23" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" class="Actinopterygii" family="Anablepidae" genus="Jenynsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="lineata">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F449FFD0FFA3A9B18" box="[1253,1436,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Jenynsia lineata</emphasis>
(Jenyns)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F419FFCE6FC259B23" authority="Hensel" authorityName="Hensel" box="[485,899,799,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Phalloceros" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="caudimaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F419FFCE6FCBF9B23" box="[485,793,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phalloceros caudimaculatus</emphasis>
(Hensel)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F43E8FCE6FA9A9B23" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" box="[914,1340,799,822]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Cnesterodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decemmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F43E8FCE6FB719B23" box="[914,1239,799,822]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Cnesterodon decemmaculatus</emphasis>
(Jenyns)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental and natural hosts from Río de La Plata); neascus­type metacercariae encyst in body cavity and kidney.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FC69FDE89BB2" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,590,912,935]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material deposited: MLP.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FC4CFA3B9BD9" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,1437,949,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41BCFC4CFD0A9BD9" box="[454,684,949,972]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 b) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia y Veterinaria, Buenos Aires, 1, 17 - 29." type="journal article">
Boero
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4268FC4CFDED9BD9" box="[530,587,949,972]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
(1972b)
</bibRefCitation>
, Ostrowski de Núñez (1973, 1992a), Doma &amp; Ostrowski de Núñez
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4103FC22FDD49BE7" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[377,626,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<bibRef id="52ECD7F3FFD4F77F4103FC22FDD49BE7" box="[377,626,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="book chapter">
(
<year id="FFE40256FFD4F77F41FBFC22FE1D9BE7" box="[385,443,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">1994</year>
),
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41B7FC22FDC99BE7" author="Digiani" box="[461,623,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Digiani, M. C. (2000) Digeneans and cestodes parasitic in the white - faced ibis Plegadis chihi (Aves: Threskiornithidae) from Argentina. Folia Parasitologica, 47, 195 - 204." type="journal article" year="2000">
<title id="F948A833FFD4F77F41B7FC22FDBB9BE7" box="[461,541,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Digiani</title>
(
<pagination id="B285BDF1FFD4F77F4256FC22FDC19BE7" box="[556,615,987,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="pagination">2000</pagination>
)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</bibRef>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174FBF8FDC99C28" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4174FBF8FC229C02" authority="Boero, Led &amp; Brandetti, 1972" authorityName="Boero, Led &amp; Brandetti" authorityYear="1972" box="[270,900,1024,1048]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Posthodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="mignum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174FBF8FD989C0D" box="[270,574,1025,1048]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Posthodiplostomum mignum</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F423FFBF9FC229C02" author="Boero" box="[581,900,1024,1047]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 b) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia y Veterinaria, Buenos Aires, 1, 17 - 29." type="journal article" year="1972" yearSuffix="b">Boero, Led &amp; Brandetti, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
b Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4104FBDFFDC99C28" authority="Linnaeus." authorityName="Linnaeus." box="[382,623,1062,1085]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cocoi">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4104FBDFFE599C28" box="[382,511,1062,1085]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ardea cocoi</emphasis>
Linnaeus.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FBB2FD3C9C9D" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Locality: La Plata Zoological Garden, La Plata, Buenos Aires Province. Site of infection: small intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FB6FFD319CB8" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,663,1174,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41C2FB6FFD359CB8" box="[440,659,1174,1197]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 b) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia y Veterinaria, Buenos Aires, 1, 17 - 29." type="journal article">
Boero
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F427AFB6FFD909CB8" box="[512,566,1174,1197]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">et al.</emphasis>
(1972b)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174FB45FD129CC6" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[270,692,1212,1235]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4174FB45FD129CC6" authority="Lutz, 1928" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1928" box="[270,692,1212,1235]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Posthodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="obesum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174FB45FD9F9CC6" box="[270,569,1212,1235]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Posthodiplostomum obesum</emphasis>
Lutz, 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FB18FC259CED" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,899,1249,1273]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Syns.:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F41FCFB1BFD9D9CEC" box="[390,571,1250,1273]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomatidae" genus="Neodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F41FCFB1BFD9D9CEC" box="[390,571,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplostomum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. Ostrowski de Núñez, 1970
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F41FDFAFEFCAD9D56" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F41FDFAFEFCBF9D0B" box="[391,793,1287,1310]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomatidae" genus="Neodiplostomum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pseudoconicum" subGenus="N.">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F41FDFAFEFD9A9D0B" box="[391,572,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Neodiplostomum</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4231FAFEFDC29D0B" box="[587,612,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">N.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4209FAFEFCBF9D0B" box="[627,793,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">pseudoconicum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(Ostrowski de Núñez)
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F4468FAFEFB449D0B" author="Nasir" box="[1042,1250,1287,1310]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Nasir, P. &amp; Diaz, M. T. (1972) Avian flukes of Venezuela. Rivista di Parassitologia, 33, 245 - 276." type="journal article" year="1972">Nasir &amp; Díaz, 1972</bibRefCitation>
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4104FAD5FCAE9D56" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[382,776,1324,1347]" class="Aves" family="Phalacrocoracidae" genus="Phalacrocorax" kingdom="Animalia" order="Suliformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="brasilianus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4104FAD5FD3A9D56" box="[382,668,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Phalacrocorax brasilianus</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FAABFDFC9D7C" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,602,1362,1385]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FA8EFCB69D9B" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,784,1399,1422]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Locality: Quequén, Buenos Aires Province.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144FA64FB259DA1" blockId="5.[245,1437,458,1460]" box="[318,1155,1437,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
References: Ostrowski de Núñez (1970),
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F428DFA64FC709DA1" author="Nasir" box="[759,982,1437,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Nasir, P. &amp; Diaz, M. T. (1972) Avian flukes of Venezuela. Rivista di Parassitologia, 33, 245 - 276." type="journal article" year="1972">Nasir &amp; Díaz (1972)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F439BFA64FBD99DA1" author="Dubois" box="[993,1151,1437,1460]" pageId="5" pageNumber="33" refString="Dubois, G. (1977) Du statut de quelques Strigeata La Rue, 1926 (Trematoda). V. Bulletin de la Societe Neuchateloise des Ciences Naturelles, 100, 35 - 44." type="journal article" year="1977">Dubois (1977)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F40A4FA11FDD69DEA" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[222,624,1512,1535]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F40A4FA11FE7C9DEA" box="[222,474,1512,1535]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sphincterodiplostomum</emphasis>
Dubois, 1936
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174F9F4FDC29E5F" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174F9F4FD339E31" box="[270,661,1549,1572]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Sphincterodiplostomum musculosum</emphasis>
Dubois, 1936 Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4104F9CAFDC29E5F" authority="Linnaeus." authorityName="Linnaeus." box="[382,612,1587,1610]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4104F9CAFE529E5F" box="[382,500,1587,1610]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Ardea alba</emphasis>
Linnaeus.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F9A1FDFC9E7A" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[318,602,1624,1647]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F987FD7C9E80" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[318,730,1662,1685]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Locality: Clorinda,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD4F77F4275F987FDCA9E80" box="[527,620,1662,1685]" name="Taiwan" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Formosa</collectingCountry>
Province.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F95AFA3A9EAF" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[318,1436,1699,1727]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Life history: Hi1: unknown. Hi2:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F42E3F95AFC779EAF" authority="Bloch" authorityName="Bloch" box="[665,977,1699,1722]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Erythrinidae" genus="Hoplias" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="malabaricus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F42E3F95AFCDF9EAF" box="[665,889,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Hoplias malabaricus</emphasis>
(Bloch)
</taxonomicName>
(natural host) from Chaco Province; meta­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4103F934FD3F9EF1" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[377,665,1741,1764]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">cercariae in the eye’s orbit.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F90BFD379F1C" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[318,657,1778,1801]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Material deposited: MLP, 5404.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F8E1FC2F9F3A" blockId="5.[222,1436,1512,1839]" box="[318,905,1816,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41B9F8E1FDF39F3A" author="Szidat" box="[451,597,1816,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1969) Structure, development, and behaviour of new strigeatoid metacercariae from subtropical fishes of South America. Journal of the Fisheries Research Board of Canada, 26, 753 - 786." type="journal article" year="1969">Szidat (1969)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F421AF8E1FC239F3A" author="Lunaschi" box="[608,901,1816,1839]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2006 b) First report of adult specimens of Sphincterodiplostomum musculosum (Digenea, Diplostomidae). Parasitology International, 55, 7 - 10." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="b">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2006b)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F40A4F89AFE5F9F6F" blockId="5.[222,743,1891,2027]" box="[222,505,1891,1914]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F40A4F89AFE5F9F6F" authority="Diesing, 1850" authorityName="Diesing" authorityYear="1850" box="[222,505,1891,1914]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Tylodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F40A4F89AFEFD9F6F" box="[222,347,1891,1914]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tylodelphys</emphasis>
Diesing, 1850
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD4F77F4174F870FDFC9FFE" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4174F870FD419F8A" blockId="5.[222,743,1891,2027]" box="[270,743,1928,1952]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4174F870FD419F8A" authority="Lunaschi &amp; Drago, 2004" authorityName="Lunaschi &amp; Drago" authorityYear="2004" box="[270,743,1928,1952]" class="Trematoda" family="Diplostomidae" genus="Tylodelphys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="adulta">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4174F870FE719FB5" box="[270,471,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Tylodelphys adulta</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD4F77F41A4F871FD419F8A" author="Lunaschi" box="[478,743,1928,1951]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2004) Descripcion de una especie nueva de Tylodelphys (Digenea: Diplostomidae) parasita de Podiceps major (Aves: Podicepedidae) de Argentina. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, UNAM, Serie Zoologia, 75, 245 - 252." type="journal article" year="2004">Lunaschi &amp; Drago, 2004</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD4F77F4144F857FDFC9FFE" blockId="5.[222,743,1891,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD4F77F4104F857FD059FD0" ID-CoL="4KPP2" authority="Boddaert" authorityName="Boddaert" box="[382,675,1966,1989]" class="Aves" family="Podicipedidae" genus="Podiceps" kingdom="Animalia" order="Podicipediformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD4F77F4104F857FD809FD0" box="[382,550,1966,1989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Podiceps major</emphasis>
(Boddaert)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C356108EFFD7F77D4144FF64FD799CDA" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="8" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FF64FD759915" blockId="6.[318,998,157,256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Locality: Lacombe lagoon, Buenos Aires Province. Material deposited: MLP,
<typeStatus id="54F7FDA7FFD7F77C422EFF3AFD1798CF" box="[596,689,195,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
5309,
<typeStatus id="54F7FDA7FFD7F77C4281FF3AFCC798CF" box="[763,865,195,218]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
5310, 5311. Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41C2FF10FD769915" author="Lunaschi" box="[440,720,233,256]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2004) Descripcion de una especie nueva de Tylodelphys (Digenea: Diplostomidae) parasita de Podiceps major (Aves: Podicepedidae) de Argentina. Anales del Instituto de Biologia, UNAM, Serie Zoologia, 75, 245 - 252." type="journal article" year="2004">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2004)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C40BDFECAFD8D995E" blockId="6.[199,555,307,331]" box="[199,555,307,331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C40BDFECAFD8D995E" bold="true" box="[199,555,307,331]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Family
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4167FECAFD8D995E" authority="Railliet, 1919" authorityName="Railliet" authorityYear="1919" box="[285,555,307,331]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="family">Strigeidae Railliet, 1919</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C40A4FE86FE709980" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[222,470,382,406]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C40A4FE86FE709980" authority="Szidat, 1928" authorityName="Szidat" authorityYear="1928" box="[222,470,382,406]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apatemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C40A4FE86FEEC9983" box="[222,330,383,406]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Apatemon</emphasis>
Szidat, 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174FE5DFD4199F4" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174FE5DFED399F4" authority="(Rudolphi, 1819) Szidat, 1928 Host" authorityName="(Rudolphi, 1819) Szidat, 1928 Host" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apatemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="gracilis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174FE5DFE7499AE" box="[270,466,420,443]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Apatemon gracilis</emphasis>
(Rudolphi, 1819) Szidat, 1928 Host
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4104FE33FD4299F4" authority="Molina" authorityName="Molina" box="[382,740,458,481]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocorypha">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104FE33FDDD99F4" box="[382,635,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cygnus melanocorypha</emphasis>
(Molina)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FE16FDFC9A13" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[318,602,495,518]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FDEDFD889A3E" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[318,558,532,555]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Locality: not reported.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FDC3FD309A44" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[318,662,570,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41C2FDC3FD349A44" box="[440,658,570,593]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 a) Algunos parasitos de la avifauna argentina. Analecta Veterinaria, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article">
Boero
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C427AFDC3FD909A44" box="[512,566,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(1972a)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174FD99FDDE9A62" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[270,632,608,631]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174FD99FDDE9A62" authority="Lutz, 1912" authorityName="Lutz" authorityYear="1912" box="[270,632,608,631]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apatemon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="bdellocystis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174FD99FE599A62" box="[270,511,608,631]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Apatemon bdellocystis</emphasis>
Lutz, 1912
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FD7CFD419A89" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[318,743,645,668]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4104FD7CFD429A89" authority="Molina" authorityName="Molina" box="[382,740,645,668]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Cygnus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="melanocorypha">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104FD7CFDDD9A89" box="[382,635,645,668]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cygnus melanocorypha</emphasis>
(Molina)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FD52FD3C9AD7" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[318,666,683,706]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: small intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FD29FA3A9B27" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Locality: La Plata Zoological Garden, La Plata, Buenos Aires Province. References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41B9FD0CFD399B19" author="Boero" box="[451,671,757,780]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J. &amp; Led, J. E. (1968) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. III. Los parasitos de las aves argentinas. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, La Plata, 10, 97 - 129." type="journal article" year="1968">Boero &amp; Led (1968)</bibRefCitation>
, Ostrowski de Núñez (1992a). Comments: Ostrowski de Núñez (1992a) erroneously reported that
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C446CFCE2FB529B27" author="Boero" box="[1046,1268,795,818]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J. &amp; Led, J. E. (1968) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. III. Los parasitos de las aves argentinas. Revista de la Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias, La Plata, 10, 97 - 129." type="journal article" year="1968">Boero &amp; Led (1968)</bibRefCitation>
found this spe­
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4103FCB8FCBC9B4D" blockId="6.[222,1436,382,856]" box="[377,794,833,856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
cies in
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C41BEFCB8FCB09B4D" authority="Molina" authorityName="Molina" box="[452,790,833,856]" class="Aves" family="Anatidae" genus="Coscoroba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anseriformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="coscoroba">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C41BEFCB8FD0B9B4D" box="[452,685,833,856]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Coscoroba coscoroba</emphasis>
(Molina)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C40A4FC75FD889BB6" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" box="[222,558,908,931]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C40A4FC75FD889BB6" authority="Ciurea, 1927" authorityName="Ciurea" authorityYear="1927" box="[222,558,908,931]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apharyngostrigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C40A4FC75FE399BB6" box="[222,415,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Apharyngostrigea</emphasis>
Ciurea, 1927
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174FC48FD479BDD" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" box="[270,737,945,968]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174FC48FD479BDD" authority="Johnston, 1904" authorityName="Johnston" authorityYear="1904" box="[270,737,945,968]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apharyngostrigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="simplex">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174FC48FD819BDD" box="[270,551,945,968]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Apharyngostrigea simplex</emphasis>
(Johnston, 1904)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FC2EFDD19BFB" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" box="[318,631,983,1006]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Host:
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104FC2EFDAC9BFB" box="[382,522,983,1006]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Egretta thula</emphasis>
(Molina).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FC05FDFC9C06" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" box="[318,602,1020,1043]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FBDBFA2D9C9D" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Locality: Buenos Aires Zoological Garden, Buenos Aires city. Life history: Hi1:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4187FBBEFCCB9C4B" authority="Dunker" authorityName="Dunker" box="[509,877,1095,1118]" class="Gastropoda" family="Planorbidae" genus="Biomphalaria" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hygrophila" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="straminea">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4187FBBEFCA59C4B" box="[509,771,1095,1118]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Biomphalaria straminea</emphasis>
(Dunker)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental host). Hi2:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C44FCFBBEFDB79C9D" authority="Jenyns" authorityName="Jenyns" class="Actinopterygii" family="Poeciliidae" genus="Cnesterodon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Cyprinodontiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="decemmaculatus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C44FCFBBEFE0B9C9D" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cnesterodon decemmaculatus</emphasis>
(Jenyns)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4261FB88FCC59C9D" authority="Jennyns" authorityName="Jennyns" box="[539,867,1137,1160]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Cichlidae" genus="Cichlasoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="facetum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4261FB88FD539C9D" box="[539,757,1137,1160]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cichlasoma facetum</emphasis>
(Jennyns)
</taxonomicName>
(experimental hosts); metacercariae in body cavity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FB6FFCE69CB8" blockId="6.[222,1436,908,1197]" box="[318,832,1174,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
References: Ostrowski de
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C422CFB6FFD429CB8" author="Nunez" box="[598,740,1174,1197]" pageId="6" pageNumber="34" refString="Niewiadomska, K., Zdizitowiecki, K. &amp; Ostrowski de Nunez, M. (1989) Redescription of Diplostomum minutum Szidat, 1964, Digenea, Diplostomidae. Acta Parasitologica Polonica, 34, 267 - 271." type="journal article" year="1989">Núñez (1989</bibRefCitation>
, 1992a).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C40A4FB1BFDFB9CED" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[222,605,1249,1273]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C40A4FB1BFDFB9CED" authority="Sudarikov, 1959" authorityName="Sudarikov" authorityYear="1959" box="[222,605,1249,1273]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C40A4FB1BFE0E9CEC" box="[222,424,1250,1273]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cardiocephaloides</emphasis>
Sudarikov, 1959
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174FAFEFD459D56" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174FAFEFED39D56" authority="(Szidat, 1928) Sudarikov, 1959 Host" authorityName="(Szidat, 1928) Sudarikov, 1959 Host" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brandesii">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174FAFEFDE59D0B" box="[270,579,1287,1310]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cardiocephaloides brandesii</emphasis>
(Szidat, 1928) Sudarikov, 1959 Host
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4104FAD5FD459D56" authority="Lichtenstein." authorityName="Lichtenstein." box="[382,739,1324,1347]" class="Aves" family="Laridae" genus="Larus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Charadriiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="maculipennis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104FAD5FDF79D56" box="[382,593,1324,1347]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Larus maculipennis</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD7F77C4222FAD5FD799D56" box="[600,735,1324,1347]" name="Liechtenstein" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Lichtenstein</collectingCountry>
.
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FAABFDFC9D7C" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,602,1362,1385]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144FA8EFDE99DA1" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Locality: Huechulaufquen Lake, Lanín National Park, Neuquén Province. Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41C2FA64FDED9DA1" author="Szidat" box="[440,587,1437,1460]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Szidat, L. (1964) Vergleichende Helminthologische untersuchungen an den argentinischen grossmowen Larus marinus dominicanus Lichtenstein und Larus ridibundus maculipennis Lichtenstein nebst neuen beobachtungen uber die artbildung bei parasiten. Zeitschrift fur Parasitenkunde, 24, 351 - 414." type="journal article" year="1964">Szidat (1964)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174FA3BFD539DEA" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174FA3BFED39DEA" authority="(Lutz, 1927) Dubois, 1937 Host" authorityName="(Lutz, 1927) Dubois, 1937 Host" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="physalis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174FA3BFD939DCC" box="[270,565,1474,1497]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cardiocephaloides physalis</emphasis>
(Lutz, 1927) Dubois, 1937 Host
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4104FA11FD579DEA" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" box="[382,753,1512,1535]" class="Aves" family="Spheniscidae" genus="Spheniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphenisciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magellanicus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104FA11FD2F9DEA" box="[382,649,1512,1535]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spheniscus magellanicus</emphasis>
(Forster)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F9F4FDFC9E31" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,602,1549,1572]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F9CAFD889E5F" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,558,1587,1610]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Locality: not reported.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F9A1FD299E7A" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,655,1624,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41C2F9A1FD299E7A" box="[440,655,1624,1648]" pageId="6" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 a) Algunos parasitos de la avifauna argentina. Analecta Veterinaria, 4, 17 - 34." type="journal article">
Boero
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C427AF9A0FD909E65" box="[512,566,1625,1648]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(1972a)
</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F987FC719EF5" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Comments:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41BBF987FD249E80" box="[449,642,1662,1685]" pageId="6" pageNumber="36" refString="Timi, J. T., Martorelli, S. R. &amp; Sardella, N. H. (1999) Digenetic trematodes parasitic on Engraulis anchoita (Pisces: Engraulidae) from Argentina and Uruguay. Folia Parasitologica, 46, 132 - 138." type="journal article">
Timi
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4186F987FD959E80" box="[508,563,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(1999)
</bibRefCitation>
hypothesized that the metacercariae found in eyes of
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C44B7F987FD959EAF" authority="Hubbs &amp; Marini" authorityName="Hubbs &amp; Marini" class="Actinopterygii" family="Engraulidae" genus="Engraulis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Clupeiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anchoita">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C44B7F987FA3D9E80" box="[1229,1435,1662,1685]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Engraulis anchoita</emphasis>
Hubbs &amp; Marini
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD7F77C4204F95AFD4E9EAF" box="[638,744,1699,1722]" name="Argentina" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Argentine</collectingCountry>
and Uruguayan Seas and described as
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C44D2F95AFAD49EAF" box="[1192,1394,1699,1722]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C44D2F95AFAD49EAF" box="[1192,1394,1699,1722]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cardiocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. (MLP, 4555), probably belong to the species
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4323F930FC719EF5" box="[857,983,1737,1760]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4323F930FC759EF5" box="[857,979,1737,1760]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="physalis">C. physalis</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4174F916FE5B9F10" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[270,509,1774,1798]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4174F916FE7E9F13" box="[270,472,1775,1798]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Cardiocephaloides" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4174F916FE7E9F13" box="[270,472,1775,1798]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Cardiocephaloides</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F8EDFD539F3E" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,757,1812,1835]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD7F77C4104F8EDFD569F3E" authority="Forster" authorityName="Forster" box="[382,752,1812,1835]" class="Aves" family="Spheniscidae" genus="Spheniscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sphenisciformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magellanicus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4104F8EDFD2F9F3E" box="[382,649,1812,1835]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Spheniscus magellanicus</emphasis>
(Forster)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F8C0FDFC9F45" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" box="[318,602,1849,1872]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Site of infection: intestine.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD7F77C4144F8A6FD219F8E" blockId="6.[222,1436,1249,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
Locality: Península Valdés, Chubut Province. Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD7F77C41C2F87DFD259F8E" box="[440,643,1924,1947]" pageId="6" pageNumber="35" refString="Pazos, G. E., Laurenti, S. &amp; Diaz, J. I. (2003) Helmintofauna del pinguino de magallanes (Spheniscus magellanicu s) en Peninsula Valdes, provincia del Chubut. Resultados preliminares. Historia Natural, 2, 85 - 94." type="journal article">
Pazos
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD7F77C4187F87DFD959F8E" box="[509,563,1924,1947]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">et al.</emphasis>
(2003)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D40A4FF67FE4298A1" blockId="7.[222,1316,157,405]" box="[222,484,157,181]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D40A4FF67FE4298A1" authority="Szidat, 1928" authorityName="Szidat" authorityYear="1928" box="[222,484,157,181]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Ophiosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D40A4FF67FEFF98A0" box="[222,345,158,181]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiosoma</emphasis>
Szidat, 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4174FF3AFD6698CF" blockId="7.[222,1316,157,405]" box="[270,704,195,218]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4174FF3AFD6698CF" authority="Szidat, 1928" authorityName="Szidat" authorityYear="1928" box="[270,704,195,218]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Ophiosoma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="microcephalum">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4174FF3AFD9298CF" box="[270,564,195,218]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ophiosoma microcephalum</emphasis>
Szidat, 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FF10FDFC9930" blockId="7.[222,1316,157,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Hosts:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D41F3FF10FD1A9915" authority="Vieillot" authorityName="Vieillot" box="[393,700,233,256]" class="Aves" family="Falconidae" genus="Milvago" kingdom="Animalia" order="Falconiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="chimango">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D41F3FF10FDF79915" box="[393,593,233,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Milvago chimango</emphasis>
(Vieillot)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D42BDFF10FC599915" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[711,1023,233,256]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnirostris">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D42BDFF10FC329915" box="[711,916,233,256]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buteo magnirostris</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FECDFD379965" blockId="7.[222,1316,157,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Localities: Urribelarrea, Buenos Aires Province; La Marcela farm, Pirané,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD6F77D4420FECDFB1E995E" box="[1114,1208,308,331]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Formosa</collectingCountry>
Province. Material deposited: MLP, 5508.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FE87FC749980" blockId="7.[222,1316,157,405]" box="[318,978,382,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D41B9FE87FD399980" author="Boero" box="[451,671,382,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J. &amp; Led, J. E. (1971) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. V. Los parasitos de las aves argentinas. VI. Los parasitos de los ofidios argentinos. VII Los parasitos de los murcielagos argentinos. Analecta Veterinaria 3, 91 - 103." type="journal article" year="1971">Boero &amp; Led (1971)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D42D0FE87FC689980" author="Lunaschi" box="[682,974,382,405]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2006 c) Strigeid parasites of Buteo magnirostris (Aves: Falconiformes) from Argentina. Zootaxa, 1106, 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="c">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2006c)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D40A4FE33FE4F99F4" blockId="7.[222,1301,458,706]" box="[222,489,458,481]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D40A4FE33FE4F99F4" authority="Szidat, 1928" authorityName="Szidat" authorityYear="1928" box="[222,489,458,481]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Parastrigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D40A4FE33FEFB99F4" box="[222,349,458,481]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Parastrigea</emphasis>
Szidat, 1928
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4174FE16FC939A13" blockId="7.[222,1301,458,706]" box="[270,821,495,518]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4174FE16FC939A13" authority="(Szidat, 1928) Dubois, 1964" authorityName="(Szidat, 1928) Dubois" authorityYear="1964" box="[270,821,495,518]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Parastrigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brasiliana">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4174FE16FDA49A13" box="[270,514,495,518]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Parastrigea brasiliana</emphasis>
(Szidat, 1928) Dubois, 1964
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4174FDEDFDFC9A62" blockId="7.[222,1301,458,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Syn.
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D413EFDECFED99A44" authority="(Szidat, 1928) Szidat, 1929 Hosts" authorityName="(Szidat, 1928) Szidat, 1929 Hosts" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Apharyngostrigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="brasiliana">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D413EFDECFDDE9A39" box="[324,632,533,556]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Apharyngostrigea brasiliana</emphasis>
(Szidat, 1928) Szidat, 1929 Hosts
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D41F3FDC3FDCF9A44" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[393,617,570,593]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Ardea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="alba">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D41F3FDC3FE589A44" box="[393,510,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Ardea alba</emphasis>
Linnaeus
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D420EFDC3FC259A44" authority="Linnaeus" authorityName="Linnaeus" box="[628,899,570,593]" class="Aves" family="Ardeidae" genus="Bubulcus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pelecaniformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ibis">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D420EFDC3FCA29A44" box="[628,772,570,593]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Bubulcus ibis</emphasis>
(Linnaeus)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FD7CFC6A9AD7" blockId="7.[222,1301,458,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Localities: La Plata Zoological Garden, La Plata;
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD6F77D432AFD7CFCC99A89" box="[848,879,645,668]" name="South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">De</collectingCountry>
Monte lagoon, Buenos Aires Province. References:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D41B8FD52FD3B9AD7" box="[450,669,683,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="33" refString="Boero, J. J., Led, J. E. &amp; Brandetti, E. (1972 b) El parasitismo de la fauna autoctona. Revista de la Facultad de Agronomia y Veterinaria, Buenos Aires, 1, 17 - 29." type="journal article">
Boero
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4270FD52FDE69AD7" box="[522,576,683,706]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">et al.</emphasis>
(1972b)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D42D2FD52FC6E9AD7" author="Labriola" box="[680,968,683,706]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refString="Labriola, J. B. &amp; Suriano, D. M. (1998) Digeneans of bird (Ardeidae) from the Monte lake, Buenos Aires, Argentina. Physis, 56, 1 - 7." type="journal article" year="1998">Labriola &amp; Suriano (1998)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D40A4FD0FFE4D9B19" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" box="[222,491,757,781]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D40A4FD0FFE4D9B19" authority="Abildgaard, 1790" authorityName="Abildgaard" authorityYear="1790" box="[222,491,757,781]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Strigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D40A4FD0FFE8F9B18" box="[222,297,758,781]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Strigea</emphasis>
Abildgaard, 1790
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4174FCE2FDFC9B68" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4174FCE2FED39B4D" authority="Szidat, 1929 Host" authorityName="Szidat, 1929 Host" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Strigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="subSpecies" species="falconis" subSpecies="brasiliana">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4174FCE2FD8F9B27" box="[270,553,795,818]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Strigea falconis brasiliana</emphasis>
Szidat, 1929 Host
</taxonomicName>
:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4104FCB8FD119B4D" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[382,695,833,856]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnirostris">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4104FCB8FDEC9B4D" box="[382,586,833,856]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buteo magnirostris</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FC75FD379BDD" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Locality: La Marcela farm, Pirané,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD6F77D42CDFC75FCB29BB6" box="[695,788,908,931]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Formosa</collectingCountry>
Province. Material deposited: MLP, 5506.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FC2EFD799BFB" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" box="[318,735,983,1006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D41C2FC2EFD7D9BFB" author="Lunaschi" box="[440,731,983,1006]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2006 c) Strigeid parasites of Buteo magnirostris (Aves: Falconiformes) from Argentina. Zootaxa, 1106, 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="c">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2006c)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4174FC05FDC69C06" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" box="[270,608,1020,1043]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4174FC05FDC69C06" authority="Dubois, 1988" authorityName="Dubois" authorityYear="1988" box="[270,608,1020,1043]" class="Trematoda" family="Strigeidae" genus="Strigea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diplostomida" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="magniova">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4174FC05FE6C9C06" box="[270,458,1020,1043]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Strigea magniova</emphasis>
Dubois, 1988
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FBDBFDFC9C4B" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Host:
<taxonomicName id="4C4C3886FFD6F77D4104FBDBFD119C2C" authority="Gmelin" authorityName="Gmelin" box="[382,695,1058,1081]" class="Aves" family="Accipitridae" genus="Buteo" kingdom="Animalia" order="Accipitriformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="magnirostris">
<emphasis id="B9389F17FFD6F77D4104FBDBFDEC9C2C" box="[382,586,1058,1081]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Buteo magnirostris</emphasis>
(Gmelin)
</taxonomicName>
. Site of infection: intestine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FB95FD379CBC" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Locality: La Marcela farm, Pirané,
<collectingCountry id="F35B0395FFD6F77D42CDFB95FCB29C96" box="[695,788,1132,1155]" name="Taiwan" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Formosa</collectingCountry>
Province. Material deposited: MLP, 5507.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BF34305FFD6F77D4144FB41FD799CDA" blockId="7.[222,897,757,1231]" box="[318,735,1208,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Reference:
<bibRefCitation id="EFDD3EF4FFD6F77D41C2FB41FD7A9CDA" author="Lunaschi" box="[440,732,1208,1231]" pageId="7" pageNumber="34" refString="Lunaschi, L. I. &amp; Drago, F. B. (2006 c) Strigeid parasites of Buteo magnirostris (Aves: Falconiformes) from Argentina. Zootaxa, 1106, 25 - 33." type="journal article" year="2006" yearSuffix="c">Lunaschi &amp; Drago (2006c)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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