172 lines
17 KiB
XML
172 lines
17 KiB
XML
<document id="C4D67A35BC02C4226D6A09649F4AC50D" ID-CLB-Dataset="82883" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.6621742" ID-GBIF-Dataset="7915a12e-d438-4690-ade1-790e3a2c80cd" ID-ISBN="978-84-96553-99-6" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6621742" IM.metadata_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_requiresApprovalFor="plazi" checkinTime="1654609216411" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Russell A. Mittermeier & Don E. Wilson" docDate="2015" docId="03C91729FFDDFFBEF866DC89F97A1BCF" docLanguage="en" docName="hbmw_5_Peramelidae_0362.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials, Barcelona: Lynx Edicions" docTitle="Echymipera echinista Menzies 1990" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="395" masterDocId="FFF06F51FFD5FFB6FD13DF74FF8F116D" masterDocTitle="Peramelidae" masterLastPageNumber="398" masterPageNumber="362" pageNumber="395" updateTime="1699339004130" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="EBD5D34E90D977D55858BC75031894FA" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:title id="0CA5B57D8E7A1D62E0A993A401CF2E6F">Peramelidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="2BED6F9130F26FBB1F11AA0C38366D8F">Russell A. Mittermeier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="BD44260A74EFEEC6510780E9BF9B8BB7">Don E. Wilson</mods:namePart>
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<mods:publisher id="3C1D381EDAF055394988D22D941EE96B">Lynx Edicions</mods:publisher>
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<mods:titleInfo id="8AD278500D570DCCD94D014EC36A49EE">
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<mods:title id="E9180024139DA7057379ABC58318E761">Handbook of the Mammals of the World – Volume 5 Monotremes and Marsupials</mods:title>
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<treatment id="03C91729FFDDFFBEF866DC89F97A1BCF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6620308" ID-GBIF-Taxon="196400147" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6620308" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C91729FFDDFFBEF866DC89F97A1BCF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C91729FFDDFFBEF866DC89F97A1BCF" lastPageNumber="395" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF866DC89FA231546" box="[1397,1452,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="multiple">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF866DC89FA231546" blockId="8.[1393,2549,1021,1150]" box="[1397,1452,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0971153FFDDFFBEF866DC89FA231546" box="[1397,1452,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<figureCitation id="135BBABAFFDDFFBEF866DC89FA231546" box="[1397,1452,1021,1067]" captionStart="Plate 22: Peramelidae" captionStartId="8.[126,156,3411,3432]" captionTargetBox="[11,2758,13,3642]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="9. Clara’s Echymipera (Echymupera clara), 10. David’s Echymipera (Echymipera davidi), 11. Menzies’s Echymipera (Echymipera echinista), 12. Common Echymipera (Echymipera kalubu), 13. Long-nosed Echymipera (Echymipera rufescens), 14. Striped Bandicoot (Microperoryctes longicauda), 15. Mouse Bandicoot (Microperoryctes murina), 16. Arfak Pygmy Bandicoot (Microperoryctes aplin), 17. Papuan Bandicoot (Microperoryctes papuensis), 18. Seram Bandicoot (Rhynchomeles prattorum)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6621802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6621802/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">11.</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF8AEDC89F8041546" box="[1469,1931,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF8AEDC89F8041546" blockId="8.[1393,2549,1021,1150]" box="[1469,1931,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0971153FFDDFFBEF8AEDC89F8041546" box="[1469,1931,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEF8AEDC89F8041546" box="[1469,1931,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Menzies’s Echymipera</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEFAAEDC89F6C91546" box="[1981,2374,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEFAAEDC89F6C91546" blockId="8.[1393,2549,1021,1150]" box="[1981,2374,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0971153FFDDFFBEFAAEDC89F6C91546" box="[1981,2374,1021,1067]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C60DDBCFFDDFFBEFAAEDC89F6C91546" ID-CoL="38MVS" authorityName="Menzies" authorityYear="1990" box="[1981,2374,1021,1067]" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Echymipera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="echinista">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEFAAEDC89F6C91546" box="[1981,2374,1021,1067]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Echymipera echinista</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF861DB49F79D1517" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="vernacular_names">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF861DB49F67B153F" blockId="8.[1393,2549,1021,1150]" box="[1394,2548,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0971153FFDDFFBEF861DB49F67B153F" box="[1394,2548,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF861DB49FA31153F" bold="true" box="[1394,1470,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">French:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEF8DBDB49F929153F" box="[1480,1702,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Bandicoot de Menzies</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEFBA8DB49F89A153F" bold="true" box="[1723,1813,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">German:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEFA0CDB49F7C8153F" box="[1823,2119,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Menzies-Stachelnasenbeutler</vernacularName>
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/
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF548DB49F739153F" bold="true" box="[2139,2230,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Spanish:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEF5D2DB49F67B153F" box="[2241,2548,1085,1106]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Bandicut espinoso de Menzies</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF861DB11F79D1517" blockId="8.[1393,2549,1021,1150]" box="[1394,2066,1125,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<heading id="D0971153FFDDFFBEF861DB11F79D1517" box="[1394,2066,1125,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF861DB11F9E61517" bold="true" box="[1394,1641,1125,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Other common names:</emphasis>
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEFB60DB11F8BB1517" box="[1651,1844,1125,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Fly River Bandicoot</vernacularName>
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,
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<vernacularName id="0563D611FFDDFFBEFA51DB11F79D1517" box="[1858,2066,1125,1146]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Fly River Echymipera</vernacularName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEFAC5DBD2F7AF1583" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEFAC5DBD2F7AF1583" blockId="8.[2006,2599,1190,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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||
<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEFAC5DBD2F7FE15AA" bold="true" box="[2006,2161,1190,1223]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C60DDBCFFDDFFBEF594DBD2F7941583" ID-CoL="38MVS" authority="Menzies, 1990" authorityName="Menzies" authorityYear="1990" class="Mammalia" family="Peramelidae" genus="Echymipera" kingdom="Animalia" order="Peramelemorphia" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="echinista">Echymipera echinista Menzies, 1990</taxonomicName>
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,
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF53ADBA5F73A1450" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF53ADBA5F73A1450" blockId="8.[2006,2599,1190,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<materialsCitation id="3B08AC62FFDDFFBEF53ADBA5F73A1450" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3819567314" country="Papua New Guinea" latitude="-8.850000" location="Wipim" longitude="142.96666" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western (Fly River) Province">
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<location id="8EBFF0E4FFDDFFBEF53ADBA5F7061583" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C91729FFDDFFBEF866DC89F97A1BCF:8EBFF0E4FFDDFFBEF53ADBA5F7061583" box="[2089,2185,1233,1262]" country="Papua New Guinea" longitude="142.96666" name="Wipim" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" stateProvince="Western (Fly River) Province">Wipim</location>
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,
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<locationDeviation id="9A6DBF1DFFDDFFBEF58ADBA5F6C71583" box="[2201,2376,1233,1262]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">near lamega</locationDeviation>
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(08° 51° S, 142° 58’ E),
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<collectingRegion id="49A468DDFFDDFFBEF52CDB8CF6551478" box="[2111,2522,1272,1301]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Western (Fly River) Province</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F377E6AFFFDDFFBEF4F8DB8CF73E1450" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
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.
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</materialsCitation>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEFAC4DA37F6CE1409" box="[2007,2369,1347,1380]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEFAC4DA37F6CE1409" blockId="8.[2006,2599,1190,1617]" box="[2007,2369,1347,1380]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">This species is monotypic.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEFAC4DA1AF73D173C" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="distribution">
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<caption id="DF1FF6B7FFDDFFBEFAC4DA1AF73D173C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6621774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6621774" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6621774/files/figure.png" inLine="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" targetBox="[1392,1983,1202,1615]" targetPageId="8">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEFAC4DA1AF73D173C" blockId="8.[2006,2599,1190,1617]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEFAC4DA1AF70814E6" bold="true" box="[2007,2183,1390,1419]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Distribution.</emphasis>
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Papua New Guinea: one specimen known from middle Strickland River area, another from lower Fly River; a third, unconfirmed, record from Mt Menawa (Sandaun Province), in North Coastal Ranges.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF860D92CF8061652" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF860D92CF8061652" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF860D92CF9E31714" bold="true" box="[1395,1644,1624,1657]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Descriptive notes.</emphasis>
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Head—body 32:8-36 cm, tail 9-7 cm; weight 1 kg. Head-body measurements refer to two females, and tail length and body weight to a single individual; no males have been captured. Distinguished from other members of genus by its coat, which is exceptionally spiny and almost completely lacking in softer, non-spinous hairs. Snoutis very narrow and elongate, with dark lines running posteriorly through eyes, and ears are rounded and prominent.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF867D830F74F16B0" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF867D830F74F16B0" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF867D830FA6C1608" bold="true" box="[1396,1507,1860,1893]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Habitat.</emphasis>
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The very limited information suggests that this peramelid may be restricted to gallery forest in the Fly-Strickland drainage system. The two known specimens were collected at altitudes of, respectively, 40 m and 80 m; if third record is verified, elevational range would extend to foothill forest at up to 1000 m.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF866D896F7081946" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="food_feeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF866D896F7081946" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF866D896F9F2196E" bold="true" box="[1397,1661,2018,2051]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Food and Feeding.</emphasis>
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No definite details known, although its long snout and triangular molars have been taken to suggest an insectivorous diet.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF866D745F6A3193F" box="[1397,2348,2097,2130]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="breeding">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF866D745F6A3193F" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" box="[1397,2348,2097,2130]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF866D745FA73193F" bold="true" box="[1397,1532,2097,2130]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Breeding.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF867D729F6001917" box="[1396,2447,2141,2170]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="activity">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF867D729F6001917" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" box="[1396,2447,2141,2170]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF867D729F9D01917" bold="true" box="[1396,1631,2141,2170]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Activity patterns.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF866D70BF94319A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF866D70BF94319A4" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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||
<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF866D70BF7CA19CD" bold="true" box="[1397,2117,2175,2208]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Movements, Home range and Social organization.</emphasis>
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There is no specific information available for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF865D7BAF6221B3F" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="conservation">
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<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF865D7BAF6221B3F" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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||
<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF865D7BAF95B1982" bold="true" box="[1398,1748,2254,2287]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Status and Conservation.</emphasis>
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Classified as Data Deficient on The IUCN Red List. The population trend is not known. Very little is known about this distinctive and enigmatic echymipera species. If it is to be conserved, a keyfirst step will be to gain a better understanding of where it occurs and whatfactors affect its population size. The low-elevation gallery forests of Fly—Strickland river system would be a logical place in which to target initial investigations, as they have yielded the only confirmed records of the species, but they have not been extensively surveyed. Potential threats, such as predation by feral dogs, should also be documented as part of field surveys. With more understanding of the true status of this echymipera, including its possible occurrence in protected areas, planning forits conservation needs—if any—would have a sound foundation.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37AF5B4FFDDFFBEF86BD511F97A1BCF" pageId="8" pageNumber="395" type="bibRefCitation_list">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDFA63FFFDDFFBEF86BD511F97A1BCF" blockId="8.[1395,2606,1624,2722]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">
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<emphasis id="B9147A2DFFDDFFBEF86BD511F99F1B17" bold="true" box="[1400,1552,2661,2682]" pageId="8" pageNumber="395">Bibliography.</emphasis>
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Flannery (1995a), Leary, Wright, Hamilton, Singadan, Menzies, Bonaccorso, Helgen, Seri, Aplin et al. (2008), Menzies (1990, 2011).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |