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<document id="9214D941111046860D0D73D7E9AD1EEF" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.10" ID-CLB-Dataset="38675" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4132.3.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="bf16f393-41ac-436b-93d7-c19d79550766" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="264860" ID-ZooBank="15A7B677-B28B-45DE-B5E0-951FBBDF1CA8" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1467270175596" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mejdalani, Gabriel, Da Silva, Cristiane M. F. &amp; Takiya, Daniela M." docDate="2016" docId="03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4132.3.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4132 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Oragua linnavuorii Mejdalani, Silva &amp; Takiya, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="426" masterDocId="FFC49F52DD3C17698A172078DA60E85B" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)" masterLastPageNumber="430" masterPageNumber="422" pageNumber="423" updateTime="1698663479971" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="84BCCBA8BF87FF4736CDAA0C84E33445">Two new species of the sharpshooter genus Oragua Melichar, 1926 from Southeastern Brazil (Hemiptera: Cicadellidae: Cicadellini)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E57FDC9CB83BDBB2B8A58D6481EBF075">Mejdalani, Gabriel</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9633199D5B8F608E3EA08835171A4056">Da Silva, Cristiane M. F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="30B9A612397697C314AF5AFC786EB531">Takiya, Daniela M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="0FFEA4B714532D5A2EF1415E10AB5889">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="A5AC47F01E698E82929E736EE6BBEE5F">2016</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6085920" ID-GBIF-Taxon="121268696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6085920" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDE72ADD3D176D8A802443D8F3E946" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="426" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
<subSubSection id="C34E05B7DD3D17688A802443DBF0EC2C" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3D17688A802443DB87EC0D" blockId="1.[151,487,1083,1143]" box="[151,487,1083,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
<heading id="D0A3E150DD3D17688A802443DB87EC0D" bold="true" box="[151,487,1083,1110]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3D17688A802443DB87EC0D" bold="true" box="[151,487,1083,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
<taxonomicName id="4C542DBFDD3D17688A802443DBE2EC0E" ID-CoL="8KDGQ" box="[151,386,1083,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oragua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linnavuorii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3D17688A802443DBE2EC0E" bold="true" box="[151,386,1083,1109]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Oragua linnavuorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2133755DD3D17688B9E2444DB87EC0D" box="[393,487,1084,1110]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3D17688A802426DBF0EC2C" blockId="1.[151,487,1083,1143]" box="[151,400,1118,1143]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
(
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688A892426DB54EC2C" box="[158,308,1118,1143]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1 8" captionStart-1="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId-0="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox-0="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId-0="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetId-1="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Figures 111</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B572426DB3EEC2C" box="[320,350,1118,1143]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 17" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1242,1265]" captionTargetBox="[230,1347,211,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1221]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 17. Body in dorsal view (antennae and legs not depicted). 15, male paratype of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (total length 9.9 mm), yellow color of body marks altered due to previous preservation in alcohol. 16, male holotype of O. flavolineata sp. nov. (total length 9.8 mm), slightly laterodorsal. 17, male of Aguana sp. (total length 15.3 mm). The anterior margin of the crown is obtusely rounded in Oragua, whereas it is broadly rounded and truncate medially in Aguana. See discussion for additional differences between the two genera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264864/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">15</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B7D2427DBE7EC2C" box="[362,391,1119,1143]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1717,1739]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,670,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,661,1695]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18. Submacropterous female of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. photographed at the type locality by Camilo Flórez-V. Note the exposed apical portion of the abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264865/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">18</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E05B7DD3D176B8A8024DEDFFDEFEC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="424" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3D17688A8024DEDF1FECE4" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,1974]" box="[151,1407,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
Total length: 10.3 mm (male
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D17688BCA24DED823ECE4" box="[477,579,1190,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
), 9.910.4 mm (male
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D1768892E24DFD9C7ECE4" box="[825,935,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, n = 6), 9.2 mm (female
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D17688EAB24DFDF4AECE4" box="[1212,1322,1191,1215]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, n = 2).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3D17688AD024B2DB24EF59" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
Male
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D17688B1C24B2DB11ECB8" box="[267,369,1226,1251]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. Head and thorax. Head (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D1768888B24B2D880ECB8" box="[668,736,1226,1251]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, triangular, moderately produced anteriorly; median length approximately 1/2 of interocular width and 1/3 of transocular width; anterior margin narrowly rounded at apex; surface of crown coarsely punctate; median portion distinctly and broadly concave; area between eye and ocellus slightly concave; coronal suture indistinct. Antennal ledges, in dorsal view, slightly protuberant; in lateral view, with anterior margin almost vertical and slightly concave. Ocelli located approximately on imaginary line between anterior eye angles. Frons and clypeus coarsely punctate. Epistomal suture complete, inconspicuous. Clypeus (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B1125DADB2CEDE0" box="[262,332,1442,1467]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
) with superior portion continuing profile of frons and inferior portion more nearly horizontal. Thorax (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688AE925BEDB2BED84" box="[254,331,1478,1503]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B7625BEDB1DED84" box="[353,381,1478,1503]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 17" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1242,1265]" captionTargetBox="[230,1347,211,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1221]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 17. Body in dorsal view (antennae and legs not depicted). 15, male paratype of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (total length 9.9 mm), yellow color of body marks altered due to previous preservation in alcohol. 16, male holotype of O. flavolineata sp. nov. (total length 9.8 mm), slightly laterodorsal. 17, male of Aguana sp. (total length 15.3 mm). The anterior margin of the crown is obtusely rounded in Oragua, whereas it is broadly rounded and truncate medially in Aguana. See discussion for additional differences between the two genera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264864/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">15</figureCitation>
) with pronotal width approximately equal to transocular width; lateral margins slightly convergent anteriorly; dorsopleural carinae incomplete, not attaining posterior margin of eye; anterior portion of pronotal disc without pair of broad shallow depressions; pronotal surface coarsely punctate and with transverse rugae. Macropterous (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B9A264ADBB2EE10" box="[397,466,1586,1611]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
), fore and hind wings extending posteriorly distinctly beyond pygofer apex; forewings with membrane not abruptly delimited from remainder of surface, texture of portion before membrane coriaceous and punctate; base of fourth apical cell located more proximally than base of third; hind wings with vein R2+3 incomplete. Hind legs with femoral setal formula 2:1:1. First tarsomere of hind legs with length approximately equal to combined length of two more distal tarsomeres and with two irregular longitudinal rows of small setae on plantar surface.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3D17688AD02775DB01EFED" blockId="1.[151,1437,1190,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">
Color (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3D17688B0E2775DB0FEF7D" box="[281,367,1805,1830]" captionStart="FIGURES 15 17" captionStartId="5.[151,263,1242,1265]" captionTargetBox="[230,1347,211,1205]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1435,195,1221]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15 17. Body in dorsal view (antennae and legs not depicted). 15, male paratype of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (total length 9.9 mm), yellow color of body marks altered due to previous preservation in alcohol. 16, male holotype of O. flavolineata sp. nov. (total length 9.8 mm), slightly laterodorsal. 17, male of Aguana sp. (total length 15.3 mm). The anterior margin of the crown is obtusely rounded in Oragua, whereas it is broadly rounded and truncate medially in Aguana. See discussion for additional differences between the two genera." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264864/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="423">Fig. 15</figureCitation>
). Head, thorax, forewings, and legs brown to dark brown. Crown and pronotum with sparse yellow dots; mesonotum with pair of yellow dots on scutum (
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D17688948274AD9ACEF11" box="[863,972,1842,1866]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
may have additional marks) and pair of lateral yellow maculae on scutellum. Corium and clavus of forewings with some elongate, irregular yellow lines located mostly on longitudinal veins; small irregular yellow marks also present. Face with sparse yellow dots (very faint in
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3D17688AF927E5DB36EFED" box="[238,342,1949,1974]" pageId="1" pageNumber="423" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B06B4DD3E176B8A8024D8DF63ED49" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" targetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3E176B8A8024D8DF63ED49" blockId="2.[151,1437,1184,1298]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3E176B8A8024D8DB55ECED" bold="true" box="[151,309,1184,1207]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">FIGURES 18</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C542DBFDD3E176B8B5424DAD86AECEC" box="[323,522,1185,1207]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oragua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linnavuorii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3E176B8B5424DAD86AECEC" box="[323,522,1185,1207]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Oragua linnavuorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3E176B880424D9D805ECED" bold="true" box="[531,613,1185,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2133755DD3E176B880424D9D805ECED" box="[531,613,1185,1206]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 24 = 1 mm, 57 = 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3E176B8AD02542DE6CEE84" blockId="2.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
Male genitalia. Pygofer (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8BF12542D84EED09" box="[486,558,1338,1363]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), in lateral view, moderately produced posteriorly; posterior margin broadly rounded; macrosetae distributed mostly on posterior 2/3 of disc, except dorsally; posteroventral margin (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8F5A2526DFF3ED2C" box="[1357,1427,1374,1399]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
) with well-developed dentiform process directed inwards. Valve (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B899425FAD9ABEDC1" box="[899,971,1410,1435]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), in ventral view, with posterior margin produced posteriorly, convex. Subgenital plates (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B88A825DED946EDE4" box="[703,806,1446,1471]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Figs 2, 4</figureCitation>
), in ventral view, subtriangular and elongate, extending as far posteriorly as location of dentiform pygofer processes; connected to each other basally by triangular membranous area (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B672596DBD6EE5C" box="[368,438,1518,1543]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
); with irregular longitudinal row of macrosetae; inner margin of apical third with some smaller setae. Styles (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B86266ADBB7EE70" box="[401,471,1554,1579]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, without outer preapical lobe; apex broad and truncate. Connective (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8A88264EDA89EE14" box="[159,233,1590,1615]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
), in dorsal view, Y-shaped; stalk broad, with slight median keel and pair of lateral delicate flanges. Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B0F2622DBE2EE29" box="[280,386,1626,1651]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Figs 7, 8</figureCitation>
) symmetrical; shaft, in lateral view, curved dorsally; basidorsal and basiventral apodemes well-developed; apex with pair of small curved processes directed ventrolaterally (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8E782606DED8EECC" box="[1135,1208,1662,1687]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
); gonopore located apically. Paraphyses (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B8E26DADB85EEE0" box="[409,485,1698,1723]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 8" captionStartId="2.[151,263,1184,1207]" captionTargetBox="[156,1422,202,1145]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[150,1437,195,1160]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURES 1 8. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. (male). 1, crown, pronotum, and mesonotum (location of pin indicated), dorsal view. 2, pygofer and subgenital plate, lateral view. 3, apex of pygofer, caudal view. 4, valve and subgenital plate, ventral view. 5, connective and style, dorsal view. 6, paraphyses, dorsal view. 7, aedeagus and anal tube, lateral view. 8, apical portion of aedeagus, caudal view. DPR = dentiform process of pygofer. Scale bars: 1 = 2 mm, 2 4 = 1 mm, 5 7 = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264861/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) articulated with connective; in dorsal view, with stalk short and thick; rami asymmetrical in form and in position, elongate, very slender, divergent at base.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3E176B8AD02692DBE9EFC9" blockId="2.[151,1437,1338,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
Female. Similar in color and external form to male but submacropterous (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8E022692DE0EEF59" box="[1045,1134,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Figs 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8E6B2692DEF9EF59" box="[1148,1177,1770,1794]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1717,1739]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,670,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,661,1695]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18. Submacropterous female of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. photographed at the type locality by Camilo Flórez-V. Note the exposed apical portion of the abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264865/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">18</figureCitation>
) and thus of a smaller total length than the latter; fore and hind wings extending just slightly beyond apex of pygofer and gonoplacs (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8F782776DAD2EF11" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) or apical portion of these structures exposed (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B88D5274AD976EF11" box="[706,790,1842,1867]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="6.[151,249,1717,1739]" captionTargetBox="[158,1424,670,1686]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1436,661,1695]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 18. Submacropterous female of Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. photographed at the type locality by Camilo Flórez-V. Note the exposed apical portion of the abdomen." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264865/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
); forewings with apical cells distinctly smaller than those of male. Sternite VII (
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B8A272EDB93EF34" box="[413,499,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
), in ventral view, with strong, posteromedian triangular projection (spiniform in lateral view;
<figureCitation id="136F4AB9DD3E176B8B3E2702DB1BEFC9" box="[297,379,1914,1939]" captionStart="FIGURES 9 11" captionStartId="3.[151,263,1910,1933]" captionTargetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1435,481,1890]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 9 11. Oragua linnavuorii sp. nov. 9 - 10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3E176B8AD027E6DFFDEFEC" blockId="2.[151,1437,1338,2011]" box="[199,1437,1950,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3E176B8AD027E6DBD9EFEC" bold="true" box="[199,441,1950,1975]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Known distribution.</emphasis>
Atlantic Forest, Southeastern
<collectingCountry id="F34316ACDD3E176B891B27E6D930EFEC" box="[780,848,1950,1975]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(Mantiqueira mountain range), Rio de Janeiro State.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E05B7DD3E176A8AD027BADEC0E9F6" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3E176A8AD027BADEC0E9F6" blockId="2.[151,1437,1338,2011]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="425" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3E176B8AD027BADB1EEF80" bold="true" box="[199,382,1986,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3E176B8AD027BADB62EF80" box="[199,258,1986,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424">Type</typeStatus>
material.
</emphasis>
Male
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3E176B8BC027BAD85EEF80" box="[471,574,1986,2011]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
: “RJ: Itatiaia
<quantity id="4CACFBD9DD3E176B88E627BAD95FEF81" box="[753,831,1986,2010]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4419999999999997" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" unit="m" value="1442.0">1442m</quantity>
\ P.N. do Itatiaia \
<date id="FFEA70FCDD3E176B8E5F27BADEA7EF81" box="[1096,1223,1986,2010]" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" value="2013-12-20">20/12/2013</date>
\
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3E176B8EE727BADFE4EF80" box="[1264,1412,1986,2011]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="2" pageNumber="424" precision="1" value="-22.4285">22°25'42.6&quot;S</geoCoordinate>
\
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3F176A8A8020E0DB56E8EB" box="[151,310,152,176]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" precision="1" value="-44.628387">44°37'42.2&quot;W</geoCoordinate>
\ R. Monteiro
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3F176A8BCD20E1D872E8EB" box="[474,530,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">et al.</emphasis>
col.” (
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A884B20E0D8C5E8EB" box="[604,677,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">DZRJ</collectionCode>
).
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3F176A88AF20E0D949E8EB" box="[696,809,152,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
: four males, same data as
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3F176A8E5C20EFDECDE8EB" box="[1099,1197,151,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
(two at
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A8F1F20E0DF2EE8F4" box="[1288,1358,152,175]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">DZRJ</collectionCode>
, one at
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A8A8020C5DA80E88F" box="[151,224,189,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/5xp9-edpx" name="Universidade Federal do Parana, Colecao de Entomologia Pe. Jesus Santiago Moure" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">DZUP</collectionCode>
, one at
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A8B5E20C4DBF9E88F" box="[329,409,188,212]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); two males, one female: “
<collectingCountry id="F34316ACDD3F176A88F720C4D929E88F" box="[736,841,188,212]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
, RJ, Itatiaia, PN do \ Itatiaia, Trilha 3 Picos \
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3F176A8F9B20C4DB7CE8A3" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" precision="1" value="-22.433722">S 22°26'01.4&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3F176A8B322098DBADE8A3" box="[293,461,223,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" precision="1" value="-44.613747">W 44°36'49.5&quot;</geoCoordinate>
\
<quantity id="4CACFBD9DD3F176A8BF02098D856E8A3" box="[487,566,224,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0699999999999998" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="1070.0">1070m</quantity>
<date id="FFEA70FCDD3F176A882920A7D8DEE8A3" box="[574,702,223,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" value="2015-12-05">05.xii.2015</date>
\ Takiya, \ Paladini, Freitas &amp; Ferreira” (
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A8E8A2098DE86E8A3" box="[1181,1254,224,248]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">DZRJ</collectionCode>
); one male, one female, “
<collectingCountry id="F34316ACDD3F176A8AE8217CDB08E947" box="[255,360,260,284]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
, RJ, Itatiaia, PN do \ Itatiaia, Travessia Rui Braga \
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3F176A89CB217CDE1BE946" box="[988,1147,260,285]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" precision="1" value="-22.430666">S 22°25'50.4&quot;</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE6030FBDD3F176A8E90217DDF51E946" box="[1159,1329,260,285]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" precision="1" value="-40.620167">W 40°37'12.6&quot;</geoCoordinate>
\
<quantity id="4CACFBD9DD3F176A8F58217CDFFCE947" box="[1359,1436,260,284]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100m</quantity>
<date id="FFEA70FCDD3F176A8A80215FDB77E91B" box="[151,279,295,320]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" value="2015-12-06">06.xii.2015</date>
\ Takiya, \ Santos, Freitas &amp; Ferreira” (
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A88C02150D948E91B" box="[727,808,296,320]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/zi1i-a0b5" name="Museu Nacional/Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">MNRJ</collectionCode>
); one male, “
<collectingCountry id="F34316ACDD3F176A89AC2150DE41E91B" box="[955,1057,296,320]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">BRASIL</collectingCountry>
\ Itatiaia \ (1.100 Mtr.) \ Est[ado] do Rio [de Janeiro] \ Dirings”; “
<date id="FFEA70FCDD3F176A881F2134D8FBE93E" box="[520,667,332,357]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">NOV · 1962</date>
” (
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A88A12134D965E93F" box="[694,773,332,356]" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9yp6-zxp9" name="Sao Paulo, Museu de Zoologia da Universidade de Sao Paulo" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">MZSP</collectionCode>
); one male, “Campo Bello [probably Itatiaia] \
<collectingCountry id="F34316ACDD3F176A8F342134DF07E93E" box="[1315,1383,332,357]" name="Brazil" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">Brazil</collectingCountry>
\ X. 36”; “A. Maller, Coll. \ Frank Johnson \ Donor” (
<collectionCode id="ED45CEF9DD3F176A88DB2108D97DE9D3" box="[716,797,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">NCSU</collectionCode>
). The
<typeStatus id="54EFE89EDD3F176A89752117D9A4E9D3" box="[866,964,367,392]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
is in excellent condition; the tarsus of the right middle leg fell apart and was glued to the supporting triangle; genitalia were dissected.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF2B06B4DD3F176A8A80270EDB3EEF91" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/264862/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" targetBox="[163,1427,505,1855]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD3F176A8A80270EDB3EEF91" blockId="3.[151,1436,1910,1994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3F176A8A80270EDB25EFD7" bold="true" box="[151,325,1910,1933]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">FIGURES 911</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C542DBFDD3F176A8B402700D842EFD6" box="[343,546,1911,1933]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadellidae" genus="Oragua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linnavuorii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3F176A8B402700D842EFD6" box="[343,546,1911,1933]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">Oragua linnavuorii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD3F176A8839270FD8E5EFD7" bold="true" box="[558,645,1911,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2133755DD3F176A8839270FD8E5EFD7" box="[558,645,1911,1932]" pageId="3" pageNumber="425" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
9-10, body in lateral view of macropterous male (length 10.4 mm) and submacropterous female (length 9.2 mm), respectively. 11, apical portion of female body showing sternite VII, ventral view. SVII = sternite VII.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C34E05B7DD38176D8AD020EFD8F3E946" pageId="4" pageNumber="426" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD38176D8AD020EFDBD7E8A3" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD38176D8AD020EFDB2EE8EB" bold="true" box="[199,334,151,176]" pageId="4" pageNumber="426">Etymology.</emphasis>
This interesting new species is described in honor of Dr. Rauno Linnavuori in recognition of his remarkable contribution to our knowledge of the diversity, taxonomy, and morphology of leafhoppers and other hemipterans of the world.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB563CDD38176D8AD0217CD8F3E946" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,285]" box="[199,659,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="426">
<emphasis id="B9208A2EDD38176D8AD0217CDBF6E946" bold="true" box="[199,406,260,285]" pageId="4" pageNumber="426">Taxonomic notes.</emphasis>
See discussion below.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>