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<document id="C1ED4076803454CAD64FADFB27E5C0E3" ID-DOI="10.11865/zs20140101" ID-ISSN="2095-6827" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475365" ID-ZooBank="D500B21F-511A-4B49-9968-9F51F1606427" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1665296998320" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Gao, Cai-Xia &amp; Li, Shu-Qiang" docDate="2014" docId="03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446" docLanguage="en" docName="ZoolSyst.39.1.1–135.pdf" docOrigin="Zoological Systematics 39 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD.1:ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="07E7829F32901B127B59E960199959BD" docStyleName="ZoolSyst.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Emertonella serrulata Gao &amp; Li 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="50" masterDocId="FFC4F9567950E637B53AFFE11F548561" masterDocTitle="Comb-footed spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) in the tropical rainforest of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="45" updateTime="1699382200208" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="C21CFF60788C65769B66B0A4C6039478">Comb-footed spiders (Araneae: Theridiidae) in the tropical rainforest of Xishuangbanna, Southwest China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="DBEB73BC7D43034065962DB4B67453AA">Gao, Cai-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="374E3155FDD3772E2A59C9DA92D3E9A4">Li, Shu-Qiang</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="4E83648BD5F1D98D2878FC648F7DB0B8">2014</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="1270A800BB973F73539E185A016087B4">39</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<subSubSection id="C34E63B3797CE61BB5B2FAA41D2E803C" box="[136,634,1349,1373]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB5B2FAA41D2E803C" blockId="44.[136,634,1349,1373]" box="[136,634,1349,1373]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<heading id="D0A38754797CE61BB5B2FAA41D2E803C" box="[136,634,1349,1373]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797CE61BB5B2FAA41E82803C" bold="true" box="[136,470,1349,1373]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB797CE61BB5B2FAA41E2E803C" ID-CoL="39GMP" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[136,378,1349,1373]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797CE61BB5B2FAA41E2E803C" bold="true" box="[136,378,1349,1373]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Emertonella serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135151797CE61BB4BBFAA41E82803C" box="[385,470,1349,1373]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797CE61BB4C0FAA41D25803C" box="[506,625,1349,1373]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStart-3="Fig" captionStartId-0="45.[136,171,1960,1982]" captionStartId-1="46.[136,171,1630,1652]" captionStartId-2="47.[136,171,1920,1942]" captionStartId-3="48.[136,171,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox-0="[269,1321,255,1904]" captionTargetBox-1="[216,1347,294,1607]" captionTargetBox-2="[226,1361,227,1895]" captionTargetBox-3="[255,1345,264,1914]" captionTargetId-0="figure-55@45.[265,1323,255,1918]" captionTargetId-1="figure-167@46.[214,1349,274,1621]" captionTargetId-2="figure-75@47.[226,1361,227,1895]" captionTargetId-3="figure-58@48.[227,1361,248,1914]" captionTargetPageId-0="45" captionTargetPageId-1="46" captionTargetPageId-2="47" captionTargetPageId-3="48" captionText-0="Fig. 36. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view; C. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; D. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." captionText-1="Fig. 37. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, ventral view; B. Embolus, ventral view; C. Conductor, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." captionText-2="Fig. 38. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female. A. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; B. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view; C. Male habitus, dorsal view; D. Male habitus, lateral view; E. Female habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10mm, C–E = 1.00mm." captionText-3="Fig. 39. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus (cymbium removed), ventral view; B. Pedipalpus, ventral view; C. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; D. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475437" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475439" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475445" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475447" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7475437/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7475439/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7475445/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7475447/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 36–39</figureCitation>
)
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34E63B3797CE606B587FA9D1C528446" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB587FA9D1CBA80D6" blockId="44.[136,1452,1404,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3A65797CE61BB587FA9D1CBA80D6" collectingDate="2007-08-05" collectorName="Guo Zheng" country="China" latitude="21.91355" location="Menglun Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.21056" municipality="Xishuangbanna" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Yunnan" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A797CE61BB587FA9D1E7480F5" box="[189,288,1404,1428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52FBB1797CE61BB415FA9C1E1180F5" box="[303,325,1405,1428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingCountry id="F34370A8797CE61BB46DFA9D1ECE80F5" box="[343,410,1404,1428]" name="China" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">China</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4990FEDA797CE61BB496FA9C1D5780F5" box="[428,515,1405,1428]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8FAA42797CE61BB72FFA9D1DEA80F5" box="[533,702,1404,1428]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Xishuangbanna</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8E8B66E3797CE61BB7EAFA9D1CB980F5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446:8E8B66E3797CE61BB7EAFA9D1CB980F5" box="[720,1005,1404,1428]" country="China" latitude="21.91355" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.21056" municipality="Xishuangbanna" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" stateProvince="Yunnan">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
, secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF797CE61BB45FFA7E1EBA80D6" box="[357,494,1439,1463]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="54.813" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="21.91355">21º54.813'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF797CE61BB4C2FA7E1DDF80D6" box="[504,651,1439,1463]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="12.634" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="101.21056">101º12.634'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFEA16F8797CE61BB7A7FA7E1C6980D6" box="[669,829,1439,1463]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-08-05">
<collectingDate id="EFAEEF10797CE61BB7A7FA7E1C6980D6" box="[669,829,1439,1463]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-08-05">5 August 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A155EE797CE61BB67DFA7E1C9480D6" box="[839,960,1439,1463]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guo Zheng</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB587FA231D2B809D" blockId="44.[136,1452,1404,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
<materialsCitation id="3B3C3A65797CE61BB587FA231D2B809D" collectingDate="2007-08-06" collectorName="Guo Zheng" latitude="21.963066" location="Menglun Nature Reserve" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19912" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A797CE61BB587FA231E4E80BB" box="[189,282,1474,1498]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
<specimenCount id="9D52FBB1797CE61BB41DFA201E1C80B8" box="[295,328,1473,1497]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<location id="8E8B66E3797CE61BB461FA201D2080B8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FD812E797CE606B5B2FAA41C528446:8E8B66E3797CE61BB461FA201D2080B8" box="[347,628,1473,1497]" latitude="21.963066" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="101.19912" name="Menglun Nature Reserve" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Menglun Nature Reserve</location>
, secondary tropical montane evergreen broad-leaved forest (
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF797CE61BB025FA201AF380B8" box="[1311,1447,1473,1497]" degrees="21" direction="north" minutes="57.784" orientation="latitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="21.963066">21º57.784'N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE6056FF797CE61BB5B2FA051E4F809D" box="[136,283,1508,1532]" degrees="101" direction="east" minutes="11.947" orientation="longitude" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" precision="1" value="101.19912">101º11.947'E</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="FFEA16F8797CE61BB417FA051E99809D" box="[301,461,1508,1532]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-08-06">
<collectingDate id="EFAEEF10797CE61BB417FA051E99809D" box="[301,461,1508,1532]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" value="2007-08-06">6 August 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26A155EE797CE61BB4E2FA051D04809D" box="[472,592,1508,1532]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Guo Zheng</collectorName>
leg.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB586F9E61E908320" blockId="44.[136,1452,1404,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Etymology. The specific name derives from the Latin adjective
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797CE61BB69BF9E61B59837E" box="[929,1037,1543,1567]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">serrulatus</emphasis>
and means toothed, in reference to conductor with serrated edge.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB586F9AD1CA683E6" blockId="44.[136,1452,1404,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Diagnosis. The new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB797CE61BB74EF9AC1DA68305" baseAuthorityName="Bryant" baseAuthorityYear="1933" box="[628,754,1613,1636]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emertoni">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797CE61BB74EF9AC1DA68305" box="[628,754,1613,1636]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">E. emertoni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but can be distinguished by conductor slender, toothed on edge; and enveloping the embolus; copulatory ducts originate from small spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB586F9701AFF82DE" blockId="44.[136,1452,1404,1984]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
Male (measurements of
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A797CE61BB4F0F9701D7D83C8" box="[458,553,1681,1705]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Total length 2.65. Prosoma 0.85 long, 0.75 wide, high, columned, brown, with black striae. Sternum 0.56 long, 0.56 wide, brown. Opisthosoma 1.85 long, 1.50 wide, brown, with large white stripes, many dark dents, without colulus. Eye measurements: AME 0.11, ALE 0.09, PME 0.08, PLE 0.09, AME-AME 0.11, AME-ALE 0.03, PME-PME 0.09, PME-PLE 0.09. Clypeus height about 2.82 times AME diameter, brown. Chelicerae: pale yellow, with dark spots; fangs long and slender. Endites: 0.28 long, 0.11 wide; brown, with large yellow spots. Labium fused with sternum, 0.06 long, 0.18 wide, without seta, brown. Leg measurements: I 2.31 (0.75, 0.25, 0.50, 0.50, 0.31); II 2.34 (0.75, 0.25, 0.54, 0.50, 0.30); III 2.63 (0.75, 0.48, 0.50, 0.56, 0.34); IV 2.70 (0.75, 0.25, 0.69, 0.63, 0.38). Leg I brown, femur with pale yellow ring; femur, patella, tibia and metatarsus without spine. Legs II–IV similar to leg I, femur II–IV without ring. Pedipalpus (
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797CE61BB704F8461D9382DE" box="[574,711,1959,1983]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[136,171,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[269,1321,255,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-55@45.[265,1323,255,1918]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 36. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view; C. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; D. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475437/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Figs 36A–B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797CE61BB7EDF8461C7382DE" box="[727,807,1959,1983]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="46.[136,171,1630,1652]" captionTargetBox="[216,1347,294,1607]" captionTargetId="figure-167@46.[214,1349,274,1621]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="Fig. 37. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, ventral view; B. Embolus, ventral view; C. Conductor, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.10 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475439/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">37A–C</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797CE61BB60DF8461CDD82DE" box="[823,905,1959,1983]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="48.[136,171,1958,1980]" captionTargetBox="[255,1345,264,1914]" captionTargetId="figure-58@48.[227,1361,248,1914]" captionTargetPageId="48" captionText="Fig. 39. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male. A. Pedipalpus (cymbium removed), ventral view; B. Pedipalpus, ventral view; C. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; D. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475447/files/figure.png" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">39A–D</figureCitation>
): tibia grey, with 2 trichobothria; cymbium pale
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797CE61BB5B2F7CA1D598D20" blockId="44.[136,525,2091,2113]" box="[136,525,2091,2113]" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797CE61BB59AF7CA1E2A8D20" box="[160,382,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="44" pageNumber="45">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1–135
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B60B0797DE61AB5B2F8491BB982BC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475437" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475437/files/figure.png" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" startId="45.[136,171,1960,1982]" targetBox="[269,1321,255,1904]" targetPageId="45">
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797DE61AB5B2F8491BB982BC" blockId="45.[136,1452,1960,2014]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
Fig. 36.
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB797DE61AB5DCF8491E9582DF" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[230,449,1960,1982]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797DE61AB5DCF8491E9582DF" box="[230,449,1960,1982]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Emertonella serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797DE61AB4F4F8491D7782DC" bold="true" box="[462,547,1960,1981]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135151797DE61AB4F4F8491D7782DC" box="[462,547,1960,1981]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male and paratype female. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view; C. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; D. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797DE61AB135F7CA1AC08D20" blockId="45.[1039,1428,2091,2113]" box="[1039,1428,2091,2113]" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797DE61AB11DF7CA1A518D20" box="[1063,1285,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="45" pageNumber="46">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1–135
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B60B0797EE619B5B2F9BF1EA583F2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475439" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475439" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475439/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" startId="46.[136,171,1630,1652]" targetBox="[216,1347,294,1607]" targetPageId="46">
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797EE619B5B2F9BF1EA583F2" blockId="46.[136,1451,1630,1684]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Fig. 37.
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB797EE619B5DAF9BF1EEC8315" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[224,440,1630,1652]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797EE619B5DAF9BF1EEC8315" box="[224,440,1630,1652]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Emertonella serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797EE619B4F8F9BF1D408312" bold="true" box="[450,532,1630,1651]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135151797EE619B4F8F9BF1D408312" box="[450,532,1630,1651]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. A. Pedipalpus, ventral view; B. Embolus, ventral view; C. Conductor, ventral view. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797EE619B5B2F9021EE28221" blockId="46.[136,1452,1763,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">yellow, most covered by dark spots; paracymbium hooded; subtegulum large; tegulum large, covering most of embolar base; median apophysis smooth, without protrusion; embolus long; conductor long, slender, with curled up, enveloping embolus, with toothed edge.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797EE619B586F8AA1AF882AA" blockId="46.[136,1452,1763,1996]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
Female (measurements of
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A797EE619B4E7F8AA1D6F8202" box="[477,571,1867,1891]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Total length 3.00. Prosoma 1.00 long, 0.85 wide, high, columned, brown, with black stripes. Sternum 1.25 long, 1.25 wide, brown. Opisthosoma 2.00 long, 1.50 wide, brown, with white spots, many dents. Legs brown, similar to male, femur I–IV with pale yellow ring. Epigynum (
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797EE619B129F8701BCD82C8" box="[1043,1177,1937,1961]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="45.[136,171,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[269,1321,255,1904]" captionTargetId="figure-55@45.[265,1323,255,1918]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="Fig. 36. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female. A. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; B. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view; C. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; D. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view. Scale bars = 0.10mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475437" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475437/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Figs 36C–D</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="136F2CBD797EE619B19DF8701BA382C8" box="[1191,1271,1937,1961]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="47.[136,171,1920,1942]" captionTargetBox="[226,1361,227,1895]" captionTargetId="figure-75@47.[226,1361,227,1895]" captionTargetPageId="47" captionText="Fig. 38. Emertonella serrulata sp. nov., holotype male and paratype female. A. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; B. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view; C. Male habitus, dorsal view; D. Male habitus, lateral view; E. Female habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10mm, C–E = 1.00mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475445/files/figure.png" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">38A–B</figureCitation>
): epigynum flat; one large pair, one small pair of spermathecae; copulatory ducts with tiny protuberances, short, outgrow from small
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797EE619B5B2F7CA1D598D20" blockId="46.[136,525,2091,2113]" box="[136,525,2091,2113]" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797EE619B59AF7CA1E2A8D20" box="[160,382,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="46" pageNumber="47">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1–135
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B60B0797FE618B5B2F8611E9F82B7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475445" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475445" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475445/files/figure.png" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" startId="47.[136,171,1920,1942]" targetBox="[226,1361,227,1895]" targetPageId="47">
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797FE618B5B2F8611E9F82B7" blockId="47.[136,1452,1920,2006]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
Fig. 38.
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB797FE618B5DBF8611EEE82F7" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[225,442,1920,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797FE618B5DBF8611EEE82F7" box="[225,442,1920,1942]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Emertonella serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797FE618B4FEF8601D4282F7" bold="true" box="[452,534,1921,1942]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2135151797FE618B4FEF8601D4282F7" box="[452,534,1921,1942]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male and paratype female. A. Epigynum (vulva), ventral view; B. Epigynum (vulva), dorsal view; C. Male habitus, dorsal view; D. Male habitus, lateral view; E. Female habitus, dorsal view. Scale bars: A–B = 0.10 mm, C–E = 1.00 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB3038797FE618B135F7CA1AC08D20" blockId="47.[1039,1428,2091,2113]" box="[1039,1428,2091,2113]" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A797FE618B11DF7CA1A518D20" box="[1063,1285,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="47" pageNumber="48">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1–135
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF2B60B07960E607B5B2F8471B6C82BD" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7475447" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7475447" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7475447/files/figure.png" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" startId="48.[136,171,1958,1980]" targetBox="[255,1345,264,1914]" targetPageId="48">
<paragraph id="8BEB30387960E607B5B2F8471B6C82BD" blockId="48.[136,1452,1958,2012]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
Fig. 39.
<taxonomicName id="4C544BBB7960E607B5E5F8471EE382DD" authority="Gao &amp; Li, 2014" authorityName="Gao &amp; Li" authorityYear="2014" box="[223,439,1958,1980]" class="Arachnida" family="Theridiidae" genus="Emertonella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrulata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7960E607B5E5F8471EE382DD" box="[223,439,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Emertonella serrulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7960E607B4FBF8461D4682DD" bold="true" box="[449,530,1959,1980]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21351517960E607B4FBF8461D4682DD" box="[449,530,1959,1980]" pageId="48" pageNumber="49" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, holotype male. A. Pedipalpus (cymbium removed), ventral view; B. Pedipalpus, ventral view; C. Pedipalpus, prolateral view; D. Pedipalpus, retrolateral view. Scale bars = 0.10 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387960E606B5B2F7CA1A2F8465" blockId="48.[136,525,2091,2113]" lastBlockId="49.[136,1403,236,295]" lastPageId="49" lastPageNumber="50" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">
©
<emphasis id="B920EC2A7960E607B59AF7CA1E2A8D20" box="[160,382,2091,2113]" italics="true" pageId="48" pageNumber="49">Zoological Systematics</emphasis>
, 39 (1): 1–135 spermathecae, opening to anterior margin of atrium; fertilization ducts short, originating from large pair spermathecae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEB30387961E606B586FEEE1C528446" blockId="49.[136,1403,236,295]" box="[188,774,271,295]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">
Distribution. Only known from
<typeStatus id="54EF8E9A7961E606B72AFEEE1D6A8446" box="[528,574,271,295]" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">type</typeStatus>
locality (
<collectingRegion id="4990FEDA7961E606B799FEEE1DAF8446" box="[675,763,271,295]" country="China" name="Yunnan" pageId="49" pageNumber="50">Yunnan</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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