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<document id="55460E5B7508E47E74092F4B0EF471E5" ID-CLB-Dataset="5001" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4984.1.10" ID-GBIF-Dataset="327074ac-0102-495e-92f7-d89c9441ef2b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4926688" ID-ZooBank="A10DA1E6-FAA6-4DD9-9A58-CD6C1CD7ECCA" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1623423665944" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shear, William A." docDate="2021" docId="03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4984.1.10.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4984 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Martenseya minutocaeca Shear 2021, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="FFC58939AD2BFFAEFF9BFF86FF8DFFF6" masterDocTitle="Additions to the millipede family Caseyidae. II. Martenseya, a new genus of miniature, blind millipedes from California (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida Striariidea, Striarioidea, Caseyidae)" masterLastPageNumber="113" masterPageNumber="108" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1699010113355" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="E665BD581C5C566F247A2F61CDAA7871">Additions to the millipede family Caseyidae. II. Martenseya, a new genus of miniature, blind millipedes from California (Diplopoda, Chordeumatida Striariidea, Striarioidea, Caseyidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D28873D518D27FEC328394C9E88A42E9">Shear, William A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="8A2C030F4CBBA0C934998506D7A97D3A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="F66CA1B58112D50A797EE184E0FE1A82">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A8EF597EC67FE318B9943F3F84595BBC">2021-06-10</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="320A56FC1AA3A7C9659AFC04E6101875">4984</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="B7219E08B9AE1893EC0A728516AB25F1">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="1461BB5CE2B33AE6365B15BD28096D28" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4984.1.10</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5191751" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184097623" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5191751" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF0CFCDAFDD3FC83" box="[151,606,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF0CFCDAFDD3FC83" blockId="3.[151,606,859,922]" box="[151,606,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<heading id="D0A2F73BAD28FFADFF0CFCDAFDD3FC83" bold="true" box="[151,606,859,886]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF0CFCDAFDD3FC83" bold="true" box="[151,606,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="4C553BD4AD28FFADFF0CFCDAFE4AFC83" authority="Shear, 2021" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="2021" box="[151,455,859,886]" class="Diplopoda" family="Caseyidae" genus="Martenseya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutocaeca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF0CFCDAFE4AFC83" bold="true" box="[151,455,859,886]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Martenseya minutocaeca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212213EAD28FFADFE55FCDAFDD3FC83" box="[462,606,859,886]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF0CFCF9FF77FC6C" box="[151,250,895,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF0CFCF9FF77FC6C" blockId="3.[151,606,859,922]" box="[151,250,895,922]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFF0CFCF9FF77FC6C" box="[151,250,895,922]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Figs 18</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF0CFC4EFE41FBB8" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF0CFC4EFE41FBB8" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF0CFC4EFEC9FC17" bold="true" box="[151,324,967,994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B3D4A0AAD28FFADFED0FC41FBAEFBF0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3333869306" collectingDate="1977-12-30" collectorName="A. K. Johnson" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" elevation="61" latitude="37.9544" location="Kentfield" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.5765" municipality="Phoenix Lake" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="California" typeStatus="holotype">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFED0FC41FD0AFC14" bold="true" box="[331,647,967,994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<collectingCountry id="F34200C7AD28FFADFED0FC41FE0AFC17" box="[331,391,967,993]" name="United States of America" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFE09FC41FD87FC14" bold="true" box="[402,522,967,994]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<collectingRegion id="49918EB5AD28FFADFE09FC41FD87FC14" box="[402,522,967,994]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">California</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
<typeStatus id="54EEFEF5AD28FFADFD81FC4EFD0AFC14" box="[538,647,968,994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
male,
<collectingCounty id="628B38DBAD28FFADFD4AFC41FCE2FC14" box="[721,879,967,994]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Marin County</collectingCounty>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6B8EDA2DAD28FFADFCE2FC41FB9BFC17" box="[889,1046,967,993]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Phoenix Lake</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="4CADEDB2AD28FFADFBBAFC41FBE5FC17" box="[1057,1128,967,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" unit="mi" value="0.5">0.5 mi</quantity>
(
<quantity id="4CADEDB2AD28FFADFBEDFC4EFB4AFC14" box="[1142,1223,967,994]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" unit="km" value="0.8">0.8 km</quantity>
) west of
<location id="8E8A168CAD28FFADFAB0FC41FA15FC17" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7:8E8A168CAD28FFADFAB0FC41FA15FC17" box="[1323,1432,967,993]" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" latitude="37.9544" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.5765" municipality="Phoenix Lake" name="Kentfield" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="California">Kentfield</location>
, 200 (
<elevation id="0078A764AD28FFADFF43FC6DFE81FBF0" box="[216,268,1003,1030]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" unit="m" value="61.0">61m</elevation>
) asl,
<geoCoordinate id="EE612690AD28FFADFED1FC6DFE74FBF0" box="[330,505,1003,1030]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" precision="1" seconds="15.84" value="37.9544">37°5715.84”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE612690AD28FFADFD9FFC6DFD48FBF0" box="[516,709,1003,1030]" degrees="122" direction="west" minutes="34" orientation="longitude" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" precision="1" seconds="35.40" value="-122.5765">122°3435.40”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<collectorName id="26A02581AD28FFADFD54FC6AFCE4FBF3" box="[719,873,1003,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">A.K. Johnson</collectorName>
leg.
<date id="FFEB6697AD28FFADFC39FC6AFBAEFBF0" box="[930,1059,1004,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" value="1977-12-30">
<collectingDate id="EFAF9F7FAD28FFADFC39FC6AFBAEFBF0" box="[930,1059,1004,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" value="1977-12-30">30.12.1977</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B3D4A0AAD28FFADFBB5FC6AFE41FBB8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3336406301" collectingDate="1977-12-30" collectorName="Gainesville" country="United States of America" county="Marin County" elevation="61" latitude="37.9544" location="Collection of Arthropods" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-122.5765" municipality="Phoenix Lake" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" specimenCount="16" specimenCount-female="8" specimenCount-male="8" stateProvince="Florida" typeStatus="paratype">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFBB5FC6AFB22FBF0" bold="true" box="[1070,1199,1004,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<typeStatus id="54EEFEF5AD28FFADFBB5FC6AFB27FBF0" box="[1070,1194,1004,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D538BDEAD28FFADFB2CFC6AFA8FFBF3" box="[1207,1282,1003,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="male">8 male</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D538BDEAD28FFADFAA1FC6AFA11FBF3" box="[1338,1436,1003,1030]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="female">8 female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="54EEFEF5AD28FFADFF0CFB96FE88FBDC" box="[151,261,1040,1066]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, with same data as for holotype (all material deposited in the
<collectingRegion id="49918EB5AD28FFADFC41FB89FBE0FBDC" box="[986,1133,1039,1066]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Florida State</collectingRegion>
<location id="8E8A168CAD28FFADFBECFB89FA15FBDF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03FCF141AD28FFAAFF0CFCDAFC70FEB7:8E8A168CAD28FFADFBECFB89FA15FBDF" box="[1143,1432,1039,1065]" country="United States of America" name="Collection of Arthropods" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" stateProvince="Florida">Collection of Arthropods</location>
,
<collectorName id="26A02581AD28FFADFF0CFBB5FE94FBBB" box="[151,281,1075,1101]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Gainesville</collectorName>
,
<collectingRegion id="49918EB5AD28FFADFEBEFBB5FEF4FBBB" box="[293,377,1075,1101]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Florida</collectingRegion>
, USA).
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF5CFBD1FD8AFB84" box="[199,519,1111,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CFBD1FD8AFB84" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" box="[199,519,1111,1138]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CFBD1FECFFB87" bold="true" box="[199,322,1111,1137]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
As for the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF5CFBFAFF55FB4F" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CFBFAFF55FB4F" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CFBFAFEC3FB60" bold="true" box="[199,334,1148,1174]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species epithet is an adjective, a Latin neologism combining
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFBD5FBFAFB2AFB63" box="[1102,1191,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">minutus</emphasis>
-, small, and -
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFAD2FBFAFA18FB63" box="[1353,1429,1148,1173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">caecus</emphasis>
, blind.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF5CFB45FB23F8B7" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CFB45FE4BF8EB" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CFB45FE13FB28" bold="true" box="[199,414,1219,1246]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Description. Male</emphasis>
(holotype). 30 rings (collum + 26 podiferous rings + 2 nonpodiferous rings + pygidium). Length 3.2 mm, width 0.4 mm. Color white, some specimens have faint, reticulate purplish brown patterning on head, collum and anterior rings. Head finely, densely setose. Ommatidia absent. Antennae (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFB02FA8DFB54FAD0" box="[1177,1241,1291,1318]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
) relatively short, clavate, antennomeres in order of length, 4&gt;2&gt;3=5, 6&gt;1&gt;7&gt;8; fourth antennomere inflated, much the largest. Collum semilunate, narrower than head. Metazonites smooth to velutinous; outer segmental setae on laterally projecting tubercle (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFEB4FAF1FEF8FA64" box="[303,373,1399,1426]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
), giving a serrate appearance to the trunk when seen dorsally (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFBDEFAF1FB07FA64" box="[1093,1162,1399,1426]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), segmental setae short, clavate. Rings 28, 29 without legs. Pygidium small, rounded, spinnerets directed posteriorly. Legpairs 27 somewhat crassate, legpair 2 (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFE2DFA39FE76FA2C" box="[438,507,1471,1498]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
) with vas deferens opening through short tube on coxae, legpair 3 without coxal modifications, telopodites slightly reduced or similar in size to those of legpair 4. Gonopods (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFB5AFA65FAABFA08" box="[1217,1318,1507,1534]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Figs 56</figureCitation>
) compact, with large, wellsclerotized sternum anteriorly, sternum with rounded, ventrally projecting plate in midline. Coxae subglobular, setose, each bearing two narrow angiocoxites; anterior angiocoxites straight, directed somewhat anteriorly, with fine small fimbriae at tips; posterior angiocoxites curved, with distinct pseudoarticulation, directed anteriorly between anterior angiocoxites, with small teeth in distal half. Flagellocoxites and colpocoxites absent. Ninth legs (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFE84F911FEE8F944" box="[287,357,1687,1714]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
) larger than gonpods, coxae separate from sternum, bearing flattened, twisted process distally finely toothed, medially with deep pits possibly representing gland openings. Telopodites sparsely setose, curved dorsally, very obvious in intact specimens when viewed laterally. Legpair 10 (
<figureCitation id="136E5CD2AD28FFADFB87F959FBECF90C" box="[1052,1121,1759,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1780,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,354,1750]" captionTargetId="figure-97@4.[151,1436,345,1757]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 18. Martenseya minutocaeca n. sp., male (drawings not to scale). 1 Right antenna, frontal (setation omitted). 23 Tenth diplosegment (2 anterior, 3 dorsal [anterior side below]). 4 Right leg 2, anterior (setation omitted). 56 Gonopods (5 anterior, 6 posterior). 7 Ninth legpair, anterior (left telopodite omitted). 8 Tenth legpair, anterior (setation omitted). Scale line: 0.3 mm (1), 0.10 mm (46), 0.25 mm (23, 78)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926692" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4926692/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
) with coxae enlarged, with eversible glands anteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CF8AEFB23F8B7" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" box="[199,1198,1831,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CF8AEFEA8F8B4" bold="true" box="[199,293,1832,1858]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Female.</emphasis>
Similar to male in nonsexual characters, but considerably larger at 4.5 mm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFADFF5CF8CDFD7CF893" box="[199,753,1867,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CF8CDFD7CF893" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" box="[199,753,1867,1894]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CF8CDFEECF893" bold="true" box="[199,353,1867,1893]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Distribution.</emphasis>
Known only from the type locality.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C34F13DCAD28FFAAFF5CF8F6FC70FEB7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFADFF5CF8F6FB44F824" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CF8F6FE9CF87C" bold="true" box="[199,273,1904,1930]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Notes.</emphasis>
The specimens were taken sorting mixed deciduous and redwood leaf litter. Tiny, litter-dwelling arthropods active in winter are rarely collected so it may be expected that this species has a wider range in the San Francisco Bay area, and that congeners may exist in similar habitats north and south along the coast.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BEA4057AD28FFAAFF5CF85AFC70FEB7" blockId="3.[151,1437,967,2038]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,321]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="112" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicName id="4C553BD4AD28FFADFF5CF85AFE6CF803" authority="Shear, 2021" authorityName="Shear" authorityYear="2021" box="[199,481,2012,2037]" class="Diplopoda" family="Caseyidae" genus="Martenseya" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chordeumatida" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutocaeca" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFF5CF85AFE6CF803" box="[199,481,2012,2037]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">Martenseya minutocaeca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B9219C45AD28FFADFE7CF85AFDA8F800" bold="true" box="[487,549,2012,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A212213EAD28FFADFE7CF85AFDA8F800" box="[487,549,2012,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="111" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
is strikingly different from other caseyid species. Its small size and metazonital tubercles carrying the lateral metazonital setae set it apart; the smallest previously known caseyids are twice as large and all previously known caseyids have cylindrical metaterga without lateral tubercles. The male third legpair lacks the characteristic ventrally extended coxae found in all other caseyids and occuring as well in the related striariids and urochordeumatids. The gonopods are unlike those of most caseyids in their simplicity and lack of flagellocoxites; these characters may be related to simplification connected to small size.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>