227 lines
26 KiB
XML
227 lines
26 KiB
XML
<document id="0410AE99D9F59A5DCF8ABB8125CE19B1" ID-CLB-Dataset="39099" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4109.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d031c178-b246-466a-a727-aac4bc3fe059" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="265859" ID-ZooBank="3032A644-F738-410A-92B2-5B385E0956A9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1462861087446" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Dupont, Steen, Simonsen, Thomas J. & Zilli, Alberto" docDate="2016" docId="03ED87EE6450FFE9E0B0F8CDFECBF9C5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4109.4.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4109 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Haplopacha ndoumoi Dupont, Simonsen & Zilli, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="455" masterDocId="FFD4FF966459FFE3E027FFFFFFD4FFCD" masterDocTitle="Haplopacha (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) reviewed: four new species, first descriptions of the genitalia of both sexes, and unique alar scale organs" masterLastPageNumber="457" masterPageNumber="445" pageNumber="454" updateTime="1698662435765" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="5245070C6C42783297357A64C663BC3B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="3677387D22AD7B23E3EF9E1B4840481A">
|
||
<mods:title id="01D0D3D06528B9A4418CCFE991F2778A">Haplopacha (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae) reviewed: four new species, first descriptions of the genitalia of both sexes, and unique alar scale organs</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="0340D76764B9A05DDD8FAB724985F8A2" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="D9908EB582549B4FBEFC01F82794AB25">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="C7A17B5B4FD1F3242550CE094BAFA211">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="96857B2D17AFC5FE6AD39F255063D155">Dupont, Steen</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="9C53A8C1F5ABF71245D8F3158E854830" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="B1E8C66D0F572CDF6BBC28F498969912">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3CF85DD8693579E46795783A78659814">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="F72220732A081807EDFE9C3AA231E94F">Simonsen, Thomas J.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="C5E87F92DB60B326166FB2E1E204F0AF" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="CABAE4F05B8C1B7DA9EF23AEC106950C">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="CD7E6ED1C27EDCD9263B423501F4F0A3">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="47389519704823C62B96C596DD0D7932">Zilli, Alberto</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="9DCEA705D93A8E28CAD91CC8950A625E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="94F8A35868D700FA908A1D9ED80DFD26" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="93DA8734021A611839068ADA208D9F74">
|
||
<mods:title id="21F2D1E638C11955B0FF73CDF39F2F2D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="E930A6625CA1AC4064E77E3E6B44C43F">
|
||
<mods:date id="9E7CA541D53A2C55E906C1A3F47DF58D">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="6D03546018FB5986B346F8EC8A534CC5" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="E3F9AB91C1024F53F707765A00280D72">4109</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="F1BA27F7D74122DDB27E73321EE6F3E0" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="2A7C99E8824E8CA9A4690B4671E7D09C">4</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="73E9BB869F52BE083025728DA1BBEDAC" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="32648068AFCECE532D70B9622413FACA">445</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="3FC9F8F4BE3EC067405FC21CD97BD636">457</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="46EA965181C0FD1F9D51E0FAEAB9E7EF">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="9A1E960F164843B90BEFFDC4D8E4ED6F" type="CLB-Dataset">39099</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="3E9F5EEC14197D539378F4793C940427" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4109.4.3</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="B192A24FAE7594F679F360F221CA7968" type="GBIF-Dataset">d031c178-b246-466a-a727-aac4bc3fe059</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DEE62864C6C671E42700F76047556672" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DD8346F88EB976190A5C09FDC9EE67CE" type="Zenodo-Dep">265859</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4757257668FD6F29DD64E25DEC43CF35" type="ZooBank">3032A644-F738-410A-92B2-5B385E0956A9</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="03ED87EE6450FFE9E0B0F8CDFECBF9C5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6088507" ID-GBIF-Taxon="120674565" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6088507" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED87EE6450FFE9E0B0F8CDFECBF9C5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED87EE6450FFE9E0B0F8CDFECBF9C5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE27F886" box="[151,499,1842,1867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE27F886" blockId="9.[151,499,1842,1903]" box="[151,499,1842,1867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<heading id="D0B381946450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE27F886" bold="true" box="[151,499,1842,1867]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" reason="2">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE27F886" bold="true" box="[151,499,1842,1867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE46F886" box="[151,402,1842,1867]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Haplopacha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ndoumoi" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6450FFEAE0B0F8CDFE46F886" bold="true" box="[151,402,1842,1867]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Haplopacha ndoumoi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A20357916450FFEAE1BEF8CDFE27F886" box="[409,499,1842,1867]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736450FFEAE0B9F8A9FECBF8A2" box="[158,287,1878,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86450FFEAE0B9F8A9FECBF8A2" blockId="9.[151,499,1842,1903]" box="[158,287,1878,1903]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6450FFEAE081F8A9FF32F8A2" box="[166,230,1878,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Haplopacha spp. including H. cinerea (A – D): A) holotype male, B) male, C) male, D) female; H. riftensis (E – F): E) holotype male, F) paratype female; H. tangani (G – H): G) holotype male, H) paratype female; H. lunata (I): I) holotype male; H. nduomoi (J – K): J) holotype male, K) paratype female; and Haplopacha sp. indet. (L)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265860/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J, K)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736450FFE9E0B0F860FC01FE39" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="455" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86450FFEAE0B0F860FC4BF87A" blockId="9.[151,964,1950,2011]" box="[151,927,1950,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6450FFEAE0B0F860FF02F87A" box="[151,214,1951,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
(s):
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6450FFEAE0DCF861FE89F87A" box="[251,349,1950,1975]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
♂, deposited in the Ditsong Museum
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686450FFEAE32FF861FC4FF87A" box="[776,923,1950,1975]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86450FFEAE0E0F83CFC10F816" blockId="9.[151,964,1950,2011]" box="[199,964,1986,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6450FFEAE0E0F83CFF2BF816" box="[199,255,1987,2011]" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality: Ndumo Game Reserve, Kwazulu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686450FFEAE2C6F83DFCF4F816" box="[737,800,1986,2011]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686450FFEAE30BF83DFC6BF816" box="[812,959,1986,2011]" name="South Africa" pageId="9" pageNumber="454">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FF68FEA9FF35" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FF68FD99FF7D" bold="true" box="[199,589,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
Material examined.
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D42FD716453FFE9E19BFF68FD99FF7D" box="[444,589,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="generic">5 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6453FFE9E27AFF68FD1CFF7D" box="[605,712,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E2F1FF68FCC4FF7D" bold="true" box="[726,784,151,176]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E305FF68FCB7FF7D" box="[802,867,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Haplopacha spp. including H. cinerea (A – D): A) holotype male, B) male, C) male, D) female; H. riftensis (E – F): E) holotype male, F) paratype female; H. tangani (G – H): G) holotype male, H) paratype female; H. lunata (I): I) holotype male; H. nduomoi (J – K): J) holotype male, K) paratype female; and Haplopacha sp. indet. (L)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265860/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
J), dissected and genitalia mounted on slide (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E549FF68FF72FF18" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1190,1212]" captionTargetBox="[238,1347,339,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1348,339,1168]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of H. cinerea (A – B), H. tangani (Holotype) (C), H. lunata (Holotype) (D), H. nduomoi (Holotype) (E). Abbreviations are as follows: gnathos (gn), phallus (ph), uncus (un), vesica cornuti (vec), valve cucullus (vc), valve sacculus (vs) and valve saccular lobe (vsl)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265865/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
E), Red Cliffs, Ndumu Game Res., Kwazulu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E284FF43FD36FF18" box="[675,738,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E2C9FF43FC55FF18" box="[750,897,188,213]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E3AAFF43FBE6FF18" box="[909,1074,188,213]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="-26.8528">26°51'10.08"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E419FF43FB31FF19" box="[1086,1253,188,212]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="32.205902">32°12'21.24"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFA10386453FFE9E4D6FF43FAA7FF19" box="[1265,1395,188,212]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" value="2014-11-28">28.XI.2014</date>
|
||
, (at light) S. Dupont leg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FEFAFC01FE39" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6453FFE9E0E0FEFAFEECFED0" box="[199,312,261,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E16EFEFBFE63FED0" bold="true" box="[329,439,260,285]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Female (</emphasis>
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E19FFEFBFE21FED1" box="[440,501,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1259,1281]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1235]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,193,1237]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 1. Habitus of Haplopacha spp. including H. cinerea (A – D): A) holotype male, B) male, C) male, D) female; H. riftensis (E – F): E) holotype male, F) paratype female; H. tangani (G – H): G) holotype male, H) paratype female; H. lunata (I): I) holotype male; H. nduomoi (J – K): J) holotype male, K) paratype female; and Haplopacha sp. indet. (L)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265860/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig 1</figureCitation>
|
||
K), (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D6453FFE9E214FEFBFD5FFED1" box="[563,651,260,284]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E)_1378812, in NHM, genitalia dissected and mounted on slide:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6453FFE9E0B0FED8FE95FE8D" box="[151,321,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
#1568 (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E1BAFED8FE34FE8D" box="[413,480,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,193,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1277,193,1585]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Female genitalia of H. cinerea (A), H. riftensis (Paratype) (B), H. tangani (Paratype) (C), H. nduomoi (Paratype) (D) and Haplopacha sp. indet. (E). Abbreviations are as as follows: anterior vaginal plate (avp), lateral ridge (lr), ostium bursae (ob), ostium collar [sterigma] (oc), signum (sgn) and transverse ridge (tr)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265866/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D), Viewing tower near main gate, Ndumu Game Res., Kwazulu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E49CFED8FB2FFE8D" box="[1211,1275,295,320]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E521FED8FA4CFE8D" box="[1286,1432,295,320]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E0B0FEB3FEEFFEA8" box="[151,315,332,357]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="-26.912294">26°54'44.26"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E177FEB3FE22FEA8" box="[336,502,332,357]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="32.27214">32°16'19.70"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFA10386453FFE9E22DFEB3FD41FEA8" box="[522,661,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" value="2014-12-05">05.XII.2014</date>
|
||
, (at light) S. Dupont leg.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E3C2FEB3FBE8FEA8" bold="true" box="[997,1084,332,357]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Female</emphasis>
|
||
, (
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D6453FFE9E47DFEB3FB65FEA9" box="[1114,1201,332,356]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E)_1377242, NHM London, genitalia dissected and mounted on slide:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6453FFE9E2D5FE90FC4FFE45" box="[754,923,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lasiocampidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
#SD1633), same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6453FFE9E4F7FE90FAE2FE45" box="[1232,1334,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E562FE90FA48FE45" bold="true" box="[1349,1436,367,392]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED55AE3D6453FFE9E0B9FE6BFF22FE60" box="[158,246,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">BMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
(E)_1377245, NHM London, not dissected), same data as
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6453FFE9E3BBFE6BFBD6FE60" box="[924,1026,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E428FE6BFBB2FE60" bold="true" box="[1039,1126,404,429]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Female</emphasis>
|
||
, (deposited in the Ditsong Museum
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E121FE48FE4BFE1D" box="[262,415,439,464]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Not dissected), Croc farm house, Ndumu Game Res., Kwazulu
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E489FE48FB3AFE1D" box="[1198,1262,439,464]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Natal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F35376686453FFE9E4D8FE48FA4CFE1D" box="[1279,1432,439,464]" name="South Africa" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E0B0FE23FEEFFE38" box="[151,315,476,501]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="-26.907158">26°54'25.77"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE70503F6453FFE9E160FE23FE39FE38" box="[327,493,476,501]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" precision="1" value="32.320095">32°19'12.35"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFA10386453FFE9E1DEFE23FD34FE39" box="[505,736,476,500]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" value="2014-11-29" valueMax="2014-12-01" valueMin="2014-11-29">29. XI.–01.XII.2014</date>
|
||
, (at light), S. Dupont.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736453FFE9E0E0FE00FF3FFC90" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FE00FF3FFC90" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FE00FE97FDD5" bold="true" box="[199,323,511,536]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
|
||
Both sexes can be recognised by the pure grey forewing ground colour without any brown tint and dark blackish-grey hind wings. Males can be distinguished from most congeners by the short spatulate and strongly sclerotized uncus, the short, broad and rounded cucullus, and the narrow and elongate sacculus with a pointed but rounded tip. Females can be recognised by the extremely long and narrow ductus bursae without a basal widening, the short and well separate cristae, and a broad, flatly U-shaped ridge posterior to ostium bursae. Both in appearance and structural features the new species appears to be closest to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6453FFE9E432FD4AFB5BFD01" box="[1045,1167,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Haplopacha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E432FD4AFB5BFD01" box="[1045,1167,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">H. cinerea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from which it can be distinguished by the more rounded basal spot of forewing (slightly elliptical in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6453FFE9E416FD26FB50FD3D" box="[1073,1156,729,752]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Haplopacha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cinerea">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E416FD26FB50FD3D" box="[1073,1156,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">cinerea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), ground colour of hind wing darker than that of forewing, hence more contrasting with, the broader and more rounded cucullus, the smaller basal saccular lobes and the more broadly open indentation of posterior margin of sternum VIII in the female.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736453FFE9E0E0FC98FB74FC68" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FC98FB7BFC4D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" box="[199,1199,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FC98FDD7FC4D" bold="true" box="[199,515,871,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Distribution and localities.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF885A6453FFE9E324FC97FCE7FC4D" box="[771,819,872,896]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality (Ndumo Game Reserve).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FC73FB74FC68" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" box="[199,1184,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FC73FEBEFC68" bold="true" box="[199,362,908,933]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Flight period.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults have been collected between end November and early December.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736453FFE9E0E0FC50FC14FA0D" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FC50FAA2FBDD" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FC50FE8DFC05" bold="true" box="[199,345,943,968]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Forewing with submarginal row of dots consisting of 9 black dots preceded by distinct whitish suffusion, with the two subtornal dots more or less merged into single, elongate spot. Antemedial line faint. Metallic discal spots large with dense scales. Habitus otherwise as in general description and species diagnosis.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FBE4FD91FB6C" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FBE4FEA0FBF9" bold="true" box="[199,372,1051,1076]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E1ADFBE3FE07FBF8" box="[394,467,1052,1077]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="7.[151,250,1190,1212]" captionTargetBox="[238,1347,339,1167]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[238,1348,339,1168]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURE 6. Male genitalia of H. cinerea (A – B), H. tangani (Holotype) (C), H. lunata (Holotype) (D), H. nduomoi (Holotype) (E). Abbreviations are as follows: gnathos (gn), phallus (ph), uncus (un), vesica cornuti (vec), valve cucullus (vc), valve sacculus (vs) and valve saccular lobe (vsl)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265865/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
E): Vinculum narrow, without distinct saccus. Distal tip of sacculus with minute microtrichia on inner surface, valva otherwise as in diagnosis. Uncus as in diagnosis. Gnathos strongly sclerotized, broad and rounded. Phallus broad and rounded at base, narrowing to a rounded point distally; vesica without cornuti. Juxta normal as for the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FB54FED9FA98" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FB54FE5AFB09" bold="true" box="[199,398,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Female genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E187FB53FE32FB09" box="[416,486,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="8.[151,250,1606,1628]" captionTargetBox="[320,1267,193,1583]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[310,1277,193,1585]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 7. Female genitalia of H. cinerea (A), H. riftensis (Paratype) (B), H. tangani (Paratype) (C), H. nduomoi (Paratype) (D) and Haplopacha sp. indet. (E). Abbreviations are as as follows: anterior vaginal plate (avp), lateral ridge (lr), ostium bursae (ob), ostium collar [sterigma] (oc), signum (sgn) and transverse ridge (tr)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265866/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D): Segments VII and VIII weakly sclerotized. VIII with broad, sclerotized ridge posterior to ostium bursae (see diagnosis). Ostium bursae at least 1/3 the width of segment VIII. Antrum with sclerotized ridges, slightly wider than ductus bursae. Ductus bursae very long and narrow. Corpus bursae elongate pear-shaped, with a pair of short, sclerotized serrate signa, transversely oriented. Papillae anales small rounded and adpressed.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FA9FFC14FA0D" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
One of the studied females was observed to have a single
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E36EFAA0FCA6FAB5" bold="true" box="[841,882,1375,1400]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">egg</emphasis>
|
||
attached to the papillae anales. The egg is oblong dark brown with chorion provided with ordered concavities (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137F2A7D6453FFE9E347FA7BFC73FA51" box="[864,935,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1901,1923]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1392,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[150,1436,1392,1880]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 2. Cephalic and egg morphology of Haplopacha showing: A) the cephalic sclerotized prominence (sp), the porrect labial palps (p) and the orange bifurcate antennal segments of H. cinerea male; B) eggs of H. tangani with apical light beige coloration, lateral dried residue patch (rp) and clustering of three eggs (a)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/265861/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
C). The terminal circle with a centred spot (micropyle) as described for eggs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C444D7B6453FFE9E214FA56FD7EFA0D" box="[563,682,1449,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Lasiocampidae" genus="Haplopacha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E214FA56FD7EFA0D" box="[563,682,1449,1472]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">H. tangani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was only faintly visible.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35E65736453FFE9E0E0FA33FECBF9C5" pageId="10" pageNumber="455" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFB36F86453FFE9E0E0FA33FECBF9C5" blockId="10.[151,1437,151,1544]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">
|
||
<emphasis id="B930EAEA6453FFE9E0E0FA33FE9AFA28" bold="true" box="[199,334,1484,1509]" pageId="10" pageNumber="455">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name refers to the Ndumo Game Reserve, type- and so far only locality known for this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |