275 lines
29 KiB
XML
275 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document id="C9A2217B6D6912A75527707D448515F9" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4006.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="78b1e800-beb2-470b-91a3-1f670551351a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="243797" ID-ZooBank="B154E526-0C08-4A92-868E-A36E45F2F1A1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461204948217" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Li, Xuankun, Marshall, Stephen A. & Yang, Ding" docDate="2015" docId="03ED4575FFEDFFBC759DFF30DE0E75D5" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04006p246.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4006 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein 1922" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="235" masterDocId="FFD43D0DFFCFFF9E750AFFA8DB7A7238" masterDocTitle="A review of the Oriental species of Cothornobata Czerny (Diptera, Micropezidae, Eurybatinae)" masterLastPageNumber="246" masterPageNumber="201" pageNumber="235" updateTime="1698601325199" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="5EAEB6796146DF0783C8B234A21D794B">A review of the Oriental species of Cothornobata Czerny (Diptera, Micropezidae, Eurybatinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="0ECF489CF73C8F7D05BBA6825C1C6B82">Li, Xuankun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F0D439A35FCBD14F03B22FC10D241B0C">Marshall, Stephen A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="C26953C546C017F32BA6DE47B578AA49">Yang, Ding</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="5704361E7F08A176EB7BCD86CF16E0F3">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="3B2DE914B8609B50FDDD52CA255F38F9">2015</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03ED4575FFEDFFBC759DFF30DE0E75D5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6094533" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119630129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6094533" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03ED4575FFEDFFBC759DFF30DE0E75D5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03ED4575FFEDFFBC759DFF30DE0E75D5" lastPageNumber="235" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC759DFF30D9B2728A" box="[151,712,151,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFF30D9B2728A" blockId="34.[151,712,151,211]" box="[151,712,151,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<heading id="D0B3430FFFEDFFBC759DFF30D9B2728A" bold="true" box="[151,712,151,178]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFF30D9B2728A" bold="true" box="[151,712,151,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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15.
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<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC75C9FF3FD9B2728A" ID-CoL="YXG6" authority="Enderlein, 1922" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityYear="1922" box="[195,712,151,178]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cothornobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75C9FF3FDA927289" bold="true" box="[195,488,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Cothornobata nigrigenu</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD58992FFEDFFBC74FDFF30D9C5728A" author="Enderlein" box="[503,703,152,178]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Enderlein, G. (1922) Klassifikation der Micropeziden. Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte Berlin Abt A, 88 (5), 140 - 299." type="journal article" year="1922">Enderlein, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC759DFF12DA5472EB" box="[151,302,186,211]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFF12DA5472EB" blockId="34.[151,712,151,211]" box="[151,302,186,211]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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(
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<figureCitation id="137FE8E6FFEDFFBC7595FF12DB8672EB" box="[159,252,186,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[185,1427,218,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1435,195,1964]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 19. Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein, male. A, left lateral; B, head; C, wing; D, genital fork; E, genitalia, left lateral; F, genitalia, posterior; G, aedeagus and associated structures, left lateral; H, aedeagus and associated structures, ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243816/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="137FE8E6FFEDFFBC7402FF13DA5F72EB" box="[264,293,187,211]" captionStart="FIGURE 20" captionStartId="36.[151,250,1918,1940]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,193,1864]" captionTargetId="figure@36.[151,1435,193,1865]" captionTargetPageId="36" captionText="FIGURE 20. Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein. A, TYPE, female, left lateral. B, USNM specimen, male, left lateral." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243817/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">20</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC759DFEABD9AC734C" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFEABD9A5730F" blockId="34.[151,1148,258,373]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54D34DFFEDFFBC759DFEABD9A5730F" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC759DFEABD9017320" ID-CoL="8C8N2" authority="Enderlein, 1922: 173" authorityName="Enderlein" authorityPageNumber="173" authorityYear="1922" box="[151,635,258,280]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grammicomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFEABDAE47320" box="[151,414,259,280]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Grammicomyia nigrigenu</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE5D272FFEDFFBC74A9FEAAD9017320" author="Enderlein" box="[419,635,258,280]" page="173" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1922">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD58992FFEDFFBC74A9FEAAD9337320" author="Enderlein" box="[419,585,258,280]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Enderlein, G. (1922) Klassifikation der Micropeziden. Archiv fuer Naturgeschichte Berlin Abt A, 88 (5), 140 - 299." type="journal article" year="1922">Enderlein, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 173
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
.
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<typeStatus id="54FF4AC1FFEDFFBC778FFEABD9CD7320" box="[645,695,259,280]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC761DFEABD8257320" box="[791,863,259,280]" name="Myanmar" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Burma</collectingCountry>
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, Toungoo, Karenni,
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<quantity id="4CBC5986FFEDFFBC7127FEAADF037320" box="[1069,1145,258,280]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.144" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="ft" value="3000.0">3000 ft</quantity>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC759DFE89D96B730F" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[151,529,289,311]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Trepidarioides" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFE89DAEE730F" box="[151,404,289,311]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Trepidarioides nigrigenu</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE5D272FFEDFFBC7711FE89D9A1730F" author="Hennig" box="[539,731,289,311]" page="307" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1935">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD58992FFEDFFBC7711FE89D9D2730F" author="Hennig" box="[539,680,289,311]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Hennig, W. (1935) Revision der Tyliden (Dipt., Acalypt.). II. Teil: Die ausseramerikanischen Taeniapterinae, die Trepidariinae und Tylinae. Allgemeines uber die Tyliden. Zugleich ein Beitrag zu den Ergebnissen der Sunda-expedition Rensch, 1927 [part]. Konowia, 14, 192 - 216, 289 - 310." type="journal article" year="1935">Hennig, 1935</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 307
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFEE8D98F736E" blockId="34.[151,1148,258,373]" box="[151,757,320,342]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54D34DFFEDFFBC759DFEE8D98F736E" box="[151,757,320,342]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC759DFEE8D971736E" ID-CoL="YXG6" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[151,523,320,342]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cothornobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFEE8DAF7736E" box="[151,397,320,342]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Cothornobata nigrigenu</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE5D272FFEDFFBC771EFEE8D98B736E" author="McAlpine" box="[532,753,320,342]" page="239" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1975">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD58992FFEDFFBC771EFEE8D9C5736E" author="McAlpine" box="[532,703,320,342]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="McAlpine, D. K. (1975) The subfamily classification of the Micropezidae and the genera of Eurybatinae (Diptera: Schizophora). Journal of Entomology, Series B - Taxonomy, 43 (2), 231 - 245. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.1975. tb 00133. x" type="journal article" year="1975">McAlpine, 1975</bibRefCitation>
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: 239
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFEF6D9AC734C" blockId="34.[151,1148,258,373]" box="[151,726,350,373]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB54D34DFFEDFFBC759DFEF6D9AC734C" box="[151,726,350,373]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC759DFEF6D971734C" ID-CoL="YXG6" authority="Enderlein" authorityName="Enderlein" box="[151,523,350,373]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cothornobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFEF6DAF7734D" box="[151,397,350,373]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Cothornobata nigrigenu</emphasis>
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(Enderlein)
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AE5D272FFEDFFBC771EFEF6D9A8734C" author="Steyskal" box="[532,722,350,372]" page="13" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" year="1977">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFD58992FFEDFFBC771EFEF6D9D7734C" author="Steyskal" box="[532,685,350,372]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" refString="Steyskal, G. C. (1977) Family Micropezidae. In: Delfinado, M. D. & Hardy, D. E. (Eds.), A catalog of the Diptera of the Oriental region, 3, pp. 13 - 20. [The University Press of Hawaii]" type="journal article" year="1977">Steyskal, 1977</bibRefCitation>
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: 13
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC759DFE34D92573C5" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC759DFE34D92573C5" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC759DFE34DA6B738D" bold="true" box="[151,273,412,437]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Arms of genital fork convergent on distal 1/3, widest point across arms almost twice as wide as base at midpoint, basal tubercle absent, medial tubercle strong. Pregonite forming a microsetulose, broad, crescent-like lobe; postgonite twisted, corkscrew-like.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC75CDFDAFD9977795" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFDAFDF7E7027" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" box="[199,1028,519,544]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDFDAFDAD97018" bold="true" box="[199,419,519,544]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Description. Male.</emphasis>
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Body length 10.0–11.0 mm, wing length 7.0–8.0 mm.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFD84D9FD70ED" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Head mostly subshiny blackish with very thin gray pollinosity. Frontal vitta blackish-brown with dark yellow apex, densely microsetulose, about 2/3 width of frons; lower orbital plate dull pollinose; ocellar triangle black; median occipital sclerite with a small dark yellow spot at middle; lunule dark yellow; face pale yellow, densely microsetulose; gena yellow, lightly pollinose; clypeus uniformly blackish, shiny. Setae and setulae on head black; postgena with 1 strong seta at lower margin.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFD48DE7B7178" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Antenna brownish-yellow; first flagellomere 1.6X as long as broad; pedicel with 1 ventral apical seta nearly length of first flagellomere; arista nearly 3.6X length of first flagellomere, brownish-yellow, long pubescent on basal half. Proboscis brownish-yellow with brown apex, setulae brown. Palpus yellow, setulae black.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFCE4D9F971BF" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Thorax black, with pale gray pollinosity. Scutellum flat, directed posteriorly. Setae on thorax black, setulae blackish; katepisternum with 3 strong setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFC3DD8F971CD" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Legs mostly yellow, except hind coxa brown, fore femur blackish on apical 1/2, mid and hind femora with blackish-brown apex; fore tibia blackish, mid and hind tibiae yellow to brown with darker base and apex; tarsi blackish-brown, except mid basitarsus dark yellow with brown tip.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFC57DA9A76B5" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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Wing light brown; distal band brown, basal to middle of distal section of M1; discal band light than distal band, along M1 and reached to R4+5, basal to middle of penultimate section of M1. Bm-cu in line with CuA2, A1+CuA2 3.1X as long as CuA2; distance between apex of R2+3 and R4+5 0.6X as long as M1 beyond dm-cu (
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<figureCitation id="137FE8E6FFEDFFBC71D1FBE5DE57765E" box="[1243,1325,1101,1126]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[185,1427,218,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1435,195,1964]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 19. Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein, male. A, left lateral; B, head; C, wing; D, genital fork; E, genitalia, left lateral; F, genitalia, posterior; G, aedeagus and associated structures, left lateral; H, aedeagus and associated structures, ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243816/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
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C). Halter pale yellow with brown base.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFB30D94F775D" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
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Abdomen mostly brownish-yellow with pale gray pollinosity, tergites 2–6 pale yellow with pale gray pollinosity apically. Pleuron pale gray. Epandrium brownish-yellow. Genital fork brown to dark brown, with blackish-brown to black setulae; arms strongly divergent basally and convergent on distal 1/3, widest point across arms almost twice as wide as base at midpoint; basal tubercle absent, medial tubercle strong, broadly convex (
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<figureCitation id="137FE8E6FFEDFFBC7065FAACDBCE7779" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[185,1427,218,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1435,195,1964]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 19. Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein, male. A, left lateral; B, head; C, wing; D, genital fork; E, genitalia, left lateral; F, genitalia, posterior; G, aedeagus and associated structures, left lateral; H, aedeagus and associated structures, ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243816/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Distiphallus inflated apically, glans absent. Pregonite long and slender, crescent-like. Postgonite slender and twisted, corkscrew-like (
|
||
<figureCitation id="137FE8E6FFEDFFBC74A1FAE4DA86775D" box="[427,508,1356,1381]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1944,1966]" captionTargetBox="[185,1427,218,1942]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[151,1435,195,1964]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 19. Cothornobata nigrigenu Enderlein, male. A, left lateral; B, head; C, wing; D, genital fork; E, genitalia, left lateral; F, genitalia, posterior; G, aedeagus and associated structures, left lateral; H, aedeagus and associated structures, ventral. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/243816/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Fig. 19</figureCitation>
|
||
GH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFAD8D9977795" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDFAD8DA5F77B1" bold="true" box="[199,293,1392,1417]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Body length 11.0 mm, wing length
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC5986FFEDFFBC77D7FAD8D84177B0" box="[733,827,1392,1417]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.5" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="mm" value="8.5">8.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Tergites 1–5 pruinose, dull; tergite 6 and oviscape blackish-brown, shiny, bare except for sparse setulae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC75CDFA10DB8374C9" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDFA10DF297405" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDFA10DA0077E9" bold="true" box="[199,378,1464,1489]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF4AC1FFEDFFBC75CDFA10DA7877E9" box="[199,258,1464,1489]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material:
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF4AC1FFEDFFBC748FFA11D96777E9" box="[389,541,1465,1489]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC7721FA11D9EE77E9" box="[555,660,1465,1489]" name="Myanmar" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">BURMA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Toungoo, Krennl, 3000’, 1914.iv, “gesammelt von Micholitz” (♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC759DFA75DB9777CD" box="[151,237,1501,1525]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">MNBG</collectionCode>
|
||
) (Examined and photographed by the second author in 2002). In addition to the data label it has a red “
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF4AC1FFEDFFBC75ABF9A9DBA77421" box="[161,221,1537,1561]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
” label and a label reading “
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC7711F9A9D8457420" box="[539,831,1537,1560]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Grammicomyia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC7711F9A9D8457420" box="[539,831,1537,1560]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Grammicomyia nigrigenu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
” ♀, det. Enderlein 1921).
|
||
<typeStatus id="54FF4AC1FFEDFFBC7165F9A9DF857421" box="[1135,1279,1537,1561]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
|
||
: SIKIIM, von Burnham (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC741BF98DDA417404" box="[273,315,1573,1597]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC744DF98DDAE77405" box="[327,413,1573,1597]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">MNBG</collectionCode>
|
||
) (Examined and photographed by the second author in 2002).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDF9E0DB8374C9" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDF9E0D97C7459" bold="true" box="[199,518,1608,1633]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Other material examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC7718F9E1D9147459" box="[530,622,1609,1633]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">CHINA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC7774F9E0D82B7459" bold="true" box="[638,849,1608,1633]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Yunnan Province</emphasis>
|
||
: Honghe, Lvchun, Huanglian Mountain,
|
||
<quantity id="4CBC5986FFEDFFBC7031F9E1DEED7458" box="[1339,1431,1609,1633]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7899999999999998" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" unit="m" value="1790.0">1790 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="FFFAD2A3FFEDFFBC759DF9C5DA7D74BD" box="[151,263,1645,1669]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2009-05-17">17.v.2009</date>
|
||
, Xiushuai Yang (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC74C0F9C5DA8E74BC" box="[458,500,1645,1669]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC74F5F9C5D94574BD" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[511,575,1645,1669]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
); Honghe, Lvchun, Huanglian Mountain, Yakou,
|
||
<date id="FFFAD2A3FFEDFFBC716DF9C5DFA274BD" box="[1127,1240,1645,1669]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2012-05-12">12.v.2012</date>
|
||
, Ding Yang (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC7067F9C5DEED74BC" box="[1389,1431,1645,1669]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC759DF939DBAD7491" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[151,215,1681,1705]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
); Dehong, Yingjiang Nabang,
|
||
<date id="FFFAD2A3FFEDFFBC7720F939D9F77491" box="[554,653,1681,1705]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="2012-05-03">3.v.2012</date>
|
||
, Feiyang Liang (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC7641F939D80F7490" box="[843,885,1681,1705]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC768BF939D8BB7491" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" box="[897,961,1681,1705]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33074" name="China Agricultural University" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">CAU</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC76D9F939DF5F7491" box="[979,1061,1681,1705]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">INDIA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC7125F938DFC97491" bold="true" box="[1071,1203,1680,1705]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Meghalaya</emphasis>
|
||
: Nongph Forest,
|
||
<date id="FFFAD2A3FFEDFFBC707CF939DA7574F5" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="1980-04-22" valueMax="1980-04-28" valueMin="1980-04-22">22- 28.iv.1980</date>
|
||
, Amnon Freidberg (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC74F8F91DD96574F4" box="[498,543,1717,1741]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">7 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC7721F91DD9FB74F5" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[555,641,1717,1741]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC779EF91CD99974F5" bold="true" box="[660,739,1716,1741]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Assam</emphasis>
|
||
: 10min Tinsukia, in jungle, 1924.
|
||
<date id="FFFAD2A3FFEDFFBC7168F91CDFE774F5" box="[1122,1181,1716,1741]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" value="1929-03">iii.29</date>
|
||
, D.E. Hardy (
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D423FEAFFEDFFBC7033F91DDE1E74F4" box="[1337,1380,1717,1741]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="generic">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
1 ♀,
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED556CA6FFEDFFBC759DF971DB9774C9" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[151,237,1753,1777]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC75CDF954DFC2752D" box="[199,1208,1788,1813]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDF954DFC2752D" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" box="[199,1208,1788,1813]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDF954DAB6752D" bold="true" box="[199,460,1788,1813]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Distribution. Oriental</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC74D1F955D950752C" box="[475,554,1789,1812]" name="Myanmar" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Burma</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC773FF954D902752D" box="[565,632,1788,1813]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Yunnan),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC77FFF954D84B752D" box="[757,817,1788,1813]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC7637F955D80C752C" box="[829,886,1789,1812]" name="Laos" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Sikkim,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC76EAF954DF3C752D" box="[992,1094,1788,1813]" name="Thailand" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC7158F954DFCF752D" box="[1106,1205,1788,1813]" name="Vietnam" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C35EA7E8FFEDFFBC75CDF888DE0E75D5" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDF888D9C17565" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC75CDF888DA417501" bold="true" box="[199,315,1824,1849]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C448FE0FFEDFFBC744EF888D9237500" box="[324,601,1824,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Micropezidae" genus="Cothornobata" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="235" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrigenu">
|
||
<emphasis id="B9302871FFEDFFBC744EF888D9237500" box="[324,601,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">Cothornobata nigrigenu</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is recorded from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC7626F888D8157501" box="[812,879,1824,1849]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
for the first time. This species differs markedly from congeners by its corkscrew-like postgonite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BFBF463FFEDFFBC75CDF8C0DE0E75D5" blockId="34.[151,1437,412,2029]" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">
|
||
Specimens from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC748CF8C0DABA75B9" box="[390,448,1896,1921]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">India</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F353B4F3FFEDFFBC74F2F8C0D94175B9" box="[504,571,1896,1921]" name="China" pageId="34" pageNumber="235">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
differ in some details (length of genital fork bristles, shape of inside surface of genital fork), suggesting that more than one species might be involved. The structure of the unusual twisted postgonite is consistent across specimens from all parts of this species range, however, suggesting that this is a single widely distributed species. We thus interpret the above noted small differneces as infraspecific variation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |