142 lines
16 KiB
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142 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="94CACB4A91D185D2CF73D87B0E8C949F" ID-CLB-Dataset="3574" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5067.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="937e9cfe-ea1e-4891-b147-91ab13a31d78" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5681919" ID-ZooBank="F64E5226-B4DD-44A3-A83E-E05928B82F4B" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1636617232589" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Diago-Toro, María F., García-Cobos, Daniela, Brigante-Luna, Giovanni D. & Vásquez-Restrepo, Juan D." docDate="2021" docId="03C787E7C30BFF83FF419DEC5CAD40A1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5067.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5067 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Tretioscincus oriximinensis Avila-Pires 1995" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="393" masterDocId="FFFEFF9FC31BFF92FFD69B3C5E13410C" masterDocTitle="Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae & Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia" masterLastPageNumber="400" masterPageNumber="377" pageNumber="393" updateTime="1699468217192" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="2AB105BE4CAE9F47CA8DD071B1AA1DEF">
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<mods:title id="A1DBC83C3259528650D1AD8FC3F315EF">Fantastic lizards and where to find them: cis-Andean microteiids (Squamata: Alopoglossidae & Gymnophthalmidae) from the Colombian Orinoquia and Amazonia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="80B52277DF6911E8C591BEC2BCABDCDB" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="EFDCD1D459EFF567D70E38B412AFAE83">Diago-Toro, María F.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="F981D17E851C5D9797669C23C4878799">Programa de Biología, Facultad de Ciencias Básicas y Tecnologías, Universidad del Quindío, Armenia, Quindío, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="2B4F2FF22FC329BD0EA9E24A35410343" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B3ED6E99E42754B301F15F426EE02673">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AC671482E5ACA0A119B83E975D9C5AAC">García-Cobos, Daniela</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="708215926746B5E43215DB229EAC33E0">Subdirección de Investigaciones, Colecciones Biológicas, Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt, carrera 8 # 15 - 08, Claustro de San Agustín, Villa de Leyva, Boyacá, Colombia.</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="CCA9696632393D93F0050C8F80BE73C5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="257F96FCF7C2703775A3BDF848F5A1C9">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6F7F1ADF71FCF8C2BAB46A30363B1393">Brigante-Luna, Giovanni D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="FA6EC3EDED20CCEC7EBD62BEB8B0CCE3" type="ORCID">0000-0001-6823-2383</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="D636881110516F581A85FD681CA4BD72">Grupo de investigación de Biodiversidad del Caribe Colombiano, Semillero de Herpetología, Programa de Biología, Universidad del Atlántico. https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 6823 - 2383</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="1BE709943CFF2E7F9F2BB68F3E5D1E96">Vásquez-Restrepo, Juan D.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="92861165053471076EBCAE9D5B93B012">Programa de Posgrado en Ciencias Biológicas, Instituto de Geología, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad de México, México.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="A805CC6259EA8162C767F0B10A22DD8C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="C4CC01479E9C835B7ACFD1FBF1FA0D29">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="38B6562BF80CBE8D6D0093CD05AE07FD">
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<mods:date id="43A9038F8830E7E81223F858630E73F5">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="9876F6B811CAC7C38108BBEBC34C4EB1">2021-11-11</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="4829032F0540C1AC1C57EC7451D33FCE">5067</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="A16F0EF174789F5DB81330FC64271DEE">377</mods:start>
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<mods:classification id="558E20998D07C5C8D0E06830F4733277">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="7098FD970C0CE014043B89ADC02C09AE" type="CLB-Dataset">3574</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="34DF7A3A1AAE0FE38D28262D029897D0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5067.3.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="922BFC563645CE3280A133BCC05D64E5" type="GBIF-Dataset">937e9cfe-ea1e-4891-b147-91ab13a31d78</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C787E7C30BFF83FF419DEC5CAD40A1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5699719" ID-GBIF-Taxon="190305944" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5699719" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C787E7C30BFF83FF419DEC5CAD40A1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C787E7C30BFF83FF419DEC5CAD40A1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="393" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">
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<subSubSection id="C374657AC30BFF82FF419DEC5CD147E6" box="[151,706,1744,1772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1C30BFF82FF419DEC5CD147E6" blockId="16.[151,706,1744,1772]" box="[151,706,1744,1772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">
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<heading id="D099819DC30BFF82FF419DEC5CD147E6" bold="true" box="[151,706,1744,1772]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30BFF82FF419DEC5CD147E6" authority="Avila-Pires, 1995" authorityName="Avila-Pires" authorityYear="1995" box="[151,706,1744,1772]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Tretioscincus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oriximinensis">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FF419DEC5CD147E6" bold="true" box="[151,706,1744,1772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FF419DEC5FF647E6" bold="true" box="[151,485,1744,1770]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Tretioscincus oriximinensis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C30BFF82FE3A9DEC5CD147E6" author="Avila-Pires, T." box="[492,706,1744,1772]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" pagination="1 - 706" refId="ref15408" refString="Avila-Pires, T. (1995) Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 299, 1 - 706." type="journal article" year="1995">Ávila-Pires, 1995</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C374657AC30BFF83FF419C2B5CAD40A1" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1C30BFF82FF419C2B5F174676" blockId="16.[151,1437,1815,2022]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FF419C2B5F20463D" bold="true" box="[151,307,1815,1841]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Distribution:</emphasis>
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A disjunct distribution in the Amazonia of
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661C30BFF82FCC09C245D4E463E" box="[790,861,1816,1842]" name="Brazil" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661C30BFF82FCBE9C245DCD463E" box="[872,990,1816,1842]" name="Venezuela" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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, and
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661C30BFF82FBCE9C245A95463E" box="[1048,1158,1816,1842]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C30BFF82FB439C245EE9465A" author="Ribeiro-Junior, M. A. & Amaral, S." pageId="16" pageNumber="393" pagination="151 - 196" refId="ref18425" refString="Ribeiro-Junior, M. A. & Amaral, S. (2017) Catalogue of distribution of lizards (Reptilia: Squamata) from the Brazilian Amazonia. IV. Alopoglossidae, Gymnophthalmidae. Zootaxa, 4269 (2), 151 - 196. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 4269.2.1" type="journal article" year="2017">Ribeiro-Júnior & Amaral 2017</bibRefCitation>
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). In
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661C30BFF82FEF99C005F8E465A" box="[303,413,1852,1878]" name="Colombia" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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this species is known from the eastern Amazon River basin, in the department of
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<collectingRegion id="49AAF813C30BFF82FA9D9C005B8F465A" box="[1355,1436,1852,1878]" country="Colombia" name="Vaupes" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Vaupés</collectingRegion>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13552A74C30BFF82FF769C5C5EE44676" box="[160,247,1888,1914]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1888,1912]" captionTargetBox="[217,1370,181,1864]" captionTargetId="figure-22@4.[217,1370,181,1864]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Distribution maps for the cis-Andean microteiid lizards in Colombia (Alopoglossidae + Gymnophthalmidae). Circles are examined specimens, while squares are records from literature (see Supplementary Files for specific references). Red arrows indicate new records for Colombia. Black arrows show a zoom in to regions where several records overlap. The light green shadow indicates the Orinoco River basin, and the dark green the Amazon River basin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5681929" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5681929/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Fig. 4E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD136F1C30BFF83FF119CBF5CAD40A1" blockId="16.[151,1437,1815,2022]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,431]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="394" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FF119CBF5F904691" bold="true" box="[199,387,1923,1949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Similar species:</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30BFF82FE5C9CB95CAE4692" authorityName="Avila-Pires" authorityYear="1995" box="[394,701,1925,1950]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Tretioscincus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oriximinensis">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FE5C9CB95CAE4692" box="[394,701,1925,1950]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Tretioscincus oriximinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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can be misidentified with other skink-like species from the
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30BFF82FAB79CB85EC146CE" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scincidae</taxonomicName>
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family or gymnophthalmids such as
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30BFF82FDA69C945D2546CE" authorityName="Merrem" authorityYear="1820" box="[624,822,1960,1986]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Gymnophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FDA69C945D2546CE" box="[624,822,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Gymnophthalmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30BFF82FCBA9C945A1D46CE" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1851" box="[876,1038,1960,1986]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Iphisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="16" pageNumber="393" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30BFF82FCBA9C945A1D46CE" box="[876,1038,1960,1986]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="393">Iphisa elegans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. However, it is easily distinguished from the scincids in having distinct shield-like scales in the mental region that greatly differ from scales in the gular region (mental cycloid similar in shape to the gular scales in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FC9E9BAB5DA941BE" box="[840,954,151,178]" class="Reptilia" family="Scincidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Scincidae</taxonomicName>
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). Moreover, it may be distinguished by the presence of distinct movable lower eyelid, and pentadactyl hands with the first finger reduced (lower eyelid absent and just four digits on hands in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FE399BE35CA641F5" authorityName="Merrem" authorityYear="1820" box="[495,693,223,249]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Gymnophthalmus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30AFF83FE399BE35CA641F5" box="[495,693,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">Gymnophthalmus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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); 16 longitudinal rows of scales around midbody, and three pairs of chin-shields (12 longitudinal rows of scales around midbody, and two pairs of chin-shields being the first extremely larger in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FED69A1B5FB5404D" authorityName="Gray" authorityYear="1851" box="[256,422,295,321]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Iphisa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="elegans">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30AFF83FED69A1B5FB5404D" box="[256,422,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">Iphisa elegans</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Although
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FDE69A1B5CF6404C" authorityName="Avila-Pires" authorityYear="1995" box="[560,741,295,320]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Tretioscincus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="oriximinensis">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30AFF83FDE69A1B5CF6404C" box="[560,741,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">T. oriximinensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is not sympatric with
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FC3C9A1B5A92404D" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1002,1153,295,321]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Tretioscincus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30AFF83FC3C9A1B5A92404D" box="[1002,1153,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">T. bifasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(another common trans-Andean species in
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<collectingCountry id="F3797661C30AFF83FEBA9A775FCC406A" box="[364,479,331,358]" name="Colombia" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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), it can be easily distinguished in having completely smooth dorsal scales, or weakly keeled only in the posterior part of the body (strongly keeled dorsal scales along the body in
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D72C30AFF83FB659A535B5A4085" baseAuthorityName="Dumeril" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[1203,1353,367,393]" class="Reptilia" family="Gymnophthalmidae" genus="Tretioscincus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Squamata" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bifasciatus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEAE3C30AFF83FB659A535B5A4085" box="[1203,1353,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="394">T. bifasciatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). For a more detailed description see
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B00C30AFF83FE309AA85CA840A1" author="Avila-Pires, T." box="[486,699,402,431]" pageId="17" pageNumber="394" pagination="1 - 706" refId="ref15408" refString="Avila-Pires, T. (1995) Lizards of Brazilian Amazonia (Reptilia: Squamata). Zoologische Verhandelingen, 299, 1 - 706." type="journal article" year="1995">Ávila-Pires (1995)</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |