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<mods:title id="373315313CFF5A415E7CB8D0F86B49A7">A taxonomic revision of Allodynerus Blüthgen (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae) from China</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFC04FCA08DF2" blockId="1.[151,815,949,976]" box="[151,815,949,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
<heading id="D09981B4FF81FFE81FCBFC04FCA08DF2" bold="true" box="[151,815,949,976]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81FCBFC04FCA08DF2" bold="true" box="[151,815,949,976]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
Key to all the known species of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81DC0FC04FCA08DF2" ID-CoL="SB4" ID-ENA="1585350" box="[668,815,949,976]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81DC0FC04FCA08DF2" bold="true" box="[668,815,949,976]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Allodynerus</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFC4CFF4E8A35" blockId="1.[151,193,1021,1047]" box="[151,193,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
<specimenCount id="9D68FD51FF81FFE81FCBFC4CFF4E8A35" box="[151,193,1021,1047]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" type="female">♀♀</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFBF3FA138A75" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1089,1111]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">1. The third tooth of mandible with one deep incision........................................................... 2</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFBEEFA138A56" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1119,1141]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">- The third tooth of mandible without deep incision........................................................... 4</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFBCDFA138AB0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1148,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
2. Base of sternum II concave......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BDCFBCCFA138AB0" authority="(Morawitz, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1152,1436,1148,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dignotus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BDCFBCCFB628AB3" box="[1152,1261,1148,1170]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. dignotus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81BA5FBCDFA1A8AB0" author="Morawitz, F." box="[1273,1429,1148,1170]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="407 - 493" refId="ref12201" refString="Morawitz, F. (1895) Materialien zu einer Vespidenfauna des Rus-sischen Reiches. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, XXIX, 407 - 493." type="book chapter" year="1895">Morawitz, 1895</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFB2BFA138A92" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1177,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Base of sternum II convex.................................................... 3
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B31FB2BFA138A92" authority="(Guiglia, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Guiglia" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1133,1436,1177,1200]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinciguerrae">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B31FB2BFA8C8A8D" box="[1133,1283,1178,1199]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. vinciguerrae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A53FB28FA1A8A92" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1295,1429,1177,1200]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref11712" refString="Guiglia, D. (1929) Risultati zoologici della missione inviata dalla R. societa geografica italiana per l'esplorazione dell' oasi de Giarabub (1926 - 1927) Hymenoptera Aculeata. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 53, 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1929">Guiglia, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFB06FA138AEF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1207,1229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
3. Body with yellow markings; clypeus with a basal broad band........................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B04FB06FA138AEF" authority="(Guiglia, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Guiglia" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1112,1436,1207,1229]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" variety="vinciguerrae">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B04FB06FA8C8AEF" box="[1112,1283,1207,1229]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. v. vinciguerrae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A53FB06FA1A8AEF" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1295,1429,1207,1229]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref11712" refString="Guiglia, D. (1929) Risultati zoologici della missione inviata dalla R. societa geografica italiana per l'esplorazione dell' oasi de Giarabub (1926 - 1927) Hymenoptera Aculeata. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 53, 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1929">Guiglia, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFB64FA138ACB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1236,1258]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Body with ivory white markings; clypeus with a central diamond-shaped spot........
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B65FB64FA138ACB" authority="Giordani Soika, 1970" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1970" box="[1081,1436,1236,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="vinciguerrae" variety="pallidulus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B65FB64FB478ACB" box="[1081,1224,1236,1258]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. v. pallidulus</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFB43FA138B25" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1265,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
4. Setae at upper part of mesonotum brush-like in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81C75FB40FCED8B25" box="[809,866,1265,1287]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81CDCFB40FBBD8B2A" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[896,1074,1265,1288]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="93 - 101" refId="ref11826" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (1999) Bestimmungstabellen mittel- und sudeuropaischer Eumeniden (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera). Teil 10. Die Gattung Allodynerus Bluthgen 1938 mit Nachtragen zum Teil 1: die Gattung Leptochilus Saussure und Teil 4: die Gattung Ancistrocerus Wesmael. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 31 (1), 93 - 101." type="journal article" year="1999">Gusenleitner 1999</bibRefCitation>
).. 5
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B37FB43FA138B25" authority="(de Saussure, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1131,1436,1265,1287]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floricola">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B37FB43FB568B25" box="[1131,1241,1266,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. floricola</emphasis>
(de Saussure, 1853)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFABEFA138B07" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1295,1317]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Setae at upper part of mesonotum not brush-like in lateral view.......................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B04FABEFB0D8B06" box="[1112,1154,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. f.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BDAFABEFA138B07" authority="(de Saussure, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1158,1436,1295,1317]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floricola">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BDAFABEFB568B06" box="[1158,1241,1295,1316]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">floricola</emphasis>
(de Saussure, 1853)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFA9CFA138B63" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1324,1346]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Apex of clypeus with sparse punctures mesally.................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B6BFA9CFB478B63" box="[1079,1224,1324,1346]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. f. inaequalis</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFAF8FA138B7D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1353,1375]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
6. Smooth area around cephalic foveae extended to outer margin of posterior ocellus (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81B5DFAF8FBB08B7D" box="[1025,1087,1353,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81B16FAF8FBEB8B7D" box="[1098,1124,1353,1375]" captionStart="FIGURES 1319" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[238,1349,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1319. Allodynerus bimaculus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 13. Habitus, dorsal view; 14. Clypeus, frontal view; 15. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 16. Metasoma, dorsal view; 17. Propodeum, dorsal view; 18. Metasoma, ventral view; 19. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">15</figureCitation>
, 53)..................... 7
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFAD6FA138B5E" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1383,1405]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Smooth area around cephalic foveae not extended to outer margin of posterior ocellus (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81B7AFAD6FBFF8B5E" box="[1062,1136,1383,1405]" captionStart="FIGURES 2026" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[246,1344,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1344,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2026. Allodynerus diqingensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus, frontal view; 22. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Metasoma, dorsal view; 24. Propodeum, dorsal view; 25. Metasoma, ventral view; 26. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Figs 22</figureCitation>
, 41)................... 10
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFA34FA138B9A" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
7. Smooth area around cephalic foveae kidney-shaped; humeral angle of pronotum developed (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81B20FA35FB408BB8" box="[1148,1231,1412,1434]" captionStart="FIGURES 2736" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,525,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,525,1860]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2736. Allodynerus asperipunctarus sp. nov., holotype, ♂. 27. Habitus, dorsal view; 28. Clypeus, frontal view; 29. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 30. Antennal segment ventral view; 31. Mesosoma, lateral view; 32. Propodeum, dorsal view; 33. Metasoma, dorsal view; 34. Metasoma, ventral view; 35. Genitalia, ventral view; 36. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708864/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 35a</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81BA8FA34FE9C8B9A" author="Tussac, H. &amp; Tussac, M." pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref12227" refString="Tussac, H. &amp; Tussac, M. (1981) Presence en France et en Espagne d' Allodynerus koenigi et revision des especes francaises. L' Entomologiste, 37 (4 - 5), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1981">Tussac &amp; Tussac 1981</bibRefCitation>
)...........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BC7FA13FA138B9A" authority="(Lepeletier, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1179,1436,1441,1464]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossii">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BC7FA13FB668B95" box="[1179,1257,1442,1463]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. rossii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81BAAFA10FA1A8B9A" author="Lepeletier &amp; Saint-Fargeau A" box="[1270,1429,1441,1464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" refId="ref12148" refString="Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. (1841) Histoire naturelle des insectes, Hymenopteres 2. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 680 pp." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFA0EFA138BF6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1471,1493]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Smooth area around cephalic foveae not kidney-shaped; humeral angle of pronotum blunt (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81B10FA0EFB058BF6" box="[1100,1162,1471,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Figs 8</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81BC9FA0EFB208BF7" box="[1173,1199,1471,1493]" captionStart="FIGURES 1319" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[238,1349,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1319. Allodynerus bimaculus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 13. Habitus, dorsal view; 14. Clypeus, frontal view; 15. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 16. Metasoma, dorsal view; 17. Propodeum, dorsal view; 18. Metasoma, ventral view; 19. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">15</figureCitation>
, 53)............... 8
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFA6DFA138BD0" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1500,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
8. Clypeus apically with two longitudinal lateral carinae (Fig. 51).......................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B0AFA6CFA138BD0" authority="Bluthgen, 1953" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1953" box="[1110,1436,1500,1522]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandschuricus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B0AFA6CFA8D8BD3" box="[1110,1282,1500,1522]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. mandschuricus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A54FA6DFA138BD0" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1500,1522]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBFA4BFA13882D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1529,1552]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Clypeus apically without two longitudinal lateral carinae (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81C4CFA48FCC68832" box="[784,841,1529,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
)............................................... 9
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF9A6FA13886B" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
9. Punctures on tergum I (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81E9BF9A6FD81880F" box="[455,526,1559,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 1319" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[238,1349,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1319. Allodynerus bimaculus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 13. Habitus, dorsal view; 14. Clypeus, frontal view; 15. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 16. Metasoma, dorsal view; 17. Propodeum, dorsal view; 18. Metasoma, ventral view; 19. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
) sparser, and apical band wider and regularly arcuate; tergum II with two large lateral yellow spots (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81E7CF985FEE98868" box="[288,358,1588,1610]" captionStart="FIGURES 1319" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,186,1903]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[238,1349,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 1319. Allodynerus bimaculus sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 13. Habitus, dorsal view; 14. Clypeus, frontal view; 15. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 16. Metasoma, dorsal view; 17. Propodeum, dorsal view; 18. Metasoma, ventral view; 19. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708860" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708860/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
)........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B4CF984FACA8868" authority="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1040,1349,1588,1610]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bimaculus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B4CF984FB01886B" box="[1040,1166,1588,1610]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. bimaculus</emphasis>
Zhang, Chen &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81A0CF985FA13886B" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1588,1609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957B1FF81FFE81A0CF985FA13886B" box="[1360,1436,1588,1609]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF9E3FA1388A6" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Punctures on tergum I denser, and apical band narrower and irregular (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81CDBF9E0FC498845" box="[903,966,1617,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Figs 5</figureCitation>
); tergum II without lateral yellow spots (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81A13F9E0FA078845" box="[1359,1416,1617,1639]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
)....................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B40F9DEFACA88A7" authority="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1052,1349,1647,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reduncus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B40F9DEFB0288A6" box="[1052,1165,1647,1668]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. reduncus</emphasis>
Zhang, Chen &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81A0CF9DEFA1388A6" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1647,1668]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957B1FF81FFE81A0CF9DEFA1388A6" box="[1360,1436,1647,1668]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF93DFA138880" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1676,1698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
10. Base of sternum II concave.........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BC2F93CFA138880" authority="(Dusmet, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Dusmet" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1182,1436,1676,1698]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigi">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BC2F93CFA8F8883" box="[1182,1280,1676,1698]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. koenigi</emphasis>
(Dusmet, 1970)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF91BFA13889D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1705,1728]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Base of sternum II convex (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81EB0F918FDB9889D" box="[492,566,1705,1727]" captionStart="FIGURES 2026" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[246,1344,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1344,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2026. Allodynerus diqingensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus, frontal view; 22. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Metasoma, dorsal view; 24. Propodeum, dorsal view; 25. Metasoma, ventral view; 26. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Figs 25</figureCitation>
, 47).................................................................. 11
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF976FA1388DB" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
11. Clypeus a little wider than long (1.20× as wide as long in frontal view) (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81CFAF976FC6188FF" box="[934,1006,1735,1757]" captionStart="FIGURES 2026" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[246,1344,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1344,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2026. Allodynerus diqingensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus, frontal view; 22. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Metasoma, dorsal view; 24. Propodeum, dorsal view; 25. Metasoma, ventral view; 26. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); flagellum all black; body with ferruginous markings (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF81FFE81E14F955FE0188D8" box="[328,398,1764,1786]" captionStart="FIGURES 2026" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1932,1957]" captionTargetBox="[246,1344,181,1899]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[243,1344,181,1907]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 2026. Allodynerus diqingensis sp. nov., holotype, ♀. 20. Habitus, dorsal view; 21. Clypeus, frontal view; 22. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 23. Metasoma, dorsal view; 24. Propodeum, dorsal view; 25. Metasoma, ventral view; 26. Mesosoma, lateral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708862" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708862/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
)...................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81B5AF954FACA88D8" authority="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1030,1349,1764,1786]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="diqingensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B5AF954FB0288DB" box="[1030,1165,1764,1786]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. diqingensis</emphasis>
Zhang, Chen &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81A0CF955FA1388DB" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1764,1785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957B1FF81FFE81A0CF955FA1388DB" box="[1360,1436,1764,1785]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF8B3FA138917" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Clypeus much wider than long (1.44× as wide as long in frontal view) (Fig. 39); ventral side of flagellum yellow; body with yellow markings (Fig. 37)..................................................... 12
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BDEF8AEFA138917" authority="(Giraud, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1154,1436,1823,1845]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delphinalis">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BDEF8AEFA878916" box="[1154,1288,1823,1844]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. delphinalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A48F8AEFA1A8917" author="Giraud, J." box="[1300,1429,1823,1845]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="443 - 500" refId="ref11678" refString="Giraud, J. (1866) Insectes qui habitent les tiges seches de la Ronce. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4 (6), 443 - 500." type="journal article" year="1866">Giraud, 1866</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF88DFA138970" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1852,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
12. Middle of mesoscutum with two yellow spots..........................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BC5F88CFA8C8973" box="[1177,1283,1852,1874]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. d. fallax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A54F88DFA138970" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1852,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF8EBFA13894D" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1881,1903]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">- Middle of mesoscutum without yellow spots............................................................... 13</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF8C6FA1389AF" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
13. Body with golden markings.......................................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BD8F8C6FA8D89AE" box="[1156,1282,1911,1932]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. d. sardous</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A54F8C6FA1389AF" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1911,1933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF81FFE81FCBF824FA138988" blockId="1.[151,1437,1089,1962]" box="[151,1436,1940,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">
- Body with yellow markings....................................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81B39F824FB1D898B" box="[1125,1170,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">A. d.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF81FFE81BC4F825FA138988" authority="Bluthgen, 1953" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1953" box="[1176,1436,1940,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delphinalis">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF81FFE81BC4F825FA8C898B" box="[1176,1283,1940,1961]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="546">delphinalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF81FFE81A54F825FA138988" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1940,1962]" pageId="1" pageNumber="546" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFF28FF4E8E91" blockId="2.[151,193,153,179]" box="[151,193,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<specimenCount id="9D68FD51FF82FFEB1FCBFF28FF4E8E91" box="[151,193,153,179]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3746553FF82FFEB1FCBFF6FFA138B84" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" type="key">
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFF6FFA138F33" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFF6FFA138ED1" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,221,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFF6FFA138ED1" box="[151,1436,221,243]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">1. The third tooth of mandible with one deep incision............................................................... 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFF4AFA138F33" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,251,273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFF4AFA138F33" box="[151,1436,251,273]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- The third tooth of mandible without deep incision........................................................... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFEA9FA138F69" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFEA9FA138F0C" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,280,302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFEA9FA138F0C" box="[151,1436,280,302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
2. Base of sternum II concave......................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BDCFEA8FA138F0C" ID-CoL="BWFV" authority="(Morawitz, 1895)" baseAuthorityName="Morawitz" baseAuthorityYear="1895" box="[1152,1436,280,302]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dignotus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BDCFEA8FB628F0F" box="[1152,1261,280,302]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. dignotus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1BA5FEA9FA1A8F0C" author="Morawitz, F." box="[1273,1429,280,302]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="407 - 493" refId="ref12201" refString="Morawitz, F. (1895) Materialien zu einer Vespidenfauna des Rus-sischen Reiches. Horae Societatis Entomologicae Rossicae, XXIX, 407 - 493." type="book chapter" year="1895">Morawitz, 1895</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFE87FA138F69" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,309,331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFE87FA138F69" box="[151,1436,309,331]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Base of sternum II convex.............................................................................. 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFEE2FA138FE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFEE2FA138FA7" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFEE2FA138FA7" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
3. Clypeus much shorter, more widely and profoundly emarginate, not in a shape close to an irregular octagon; pronotal carina less developed; mesosoma and terga with sparser punctures...............................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B30FEC0FA138FA7" ID-CoL="BWG5" authority="Giordani Soika, 1970" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1970" box="[1132,1436,368,390]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mateui">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B30FEC0FB478FA4" box="[1132,1224,369,390]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. mateui</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFE3FFA138FE3" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFE3FFA138FE3" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Clypeus in a shape close to an irregular octagon (
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Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1C4DFE3CFC1C8F86" author="Guiglia, D." box="[785,915,397,420]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref11712" refString="Guiglia, D. (1929) Risultati zoologici della missione inviata dalla R. societa geografica italiana per l'esplorazione dell' oasi de Giarabub (1926 - 1927) Hymenoptera Aculeata. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 53, 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1929">Guiglia 1929</bibRefCitation>
); pronotal carina developed; mesosoma and terga with denser punctures............................................................ 4
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B31FE1AFA138FE3" ID-CoL="65WN8" authority="(Guiglia, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Guiglia" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1133,1436,427,449]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vinciguerrae">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B31FE1AFA8C8FE3" box="[1133,1283,427,449]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. vinciguerrae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A53FE1AFA1A8FE3" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1295,1429,427,449]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref11712" refString="Guiglia, D. (1929) Risultati zoologici della missione inviata dalla R. societa geografica italiana per l'esplorazione dell' oasi de Giarabub (1926 - 1927) Hymenoptera Aculeata. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 53, 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1929">Guiglia, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFE79FA138FD9" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFE79FA138FFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,456,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFE79FA138FFC" box="[151,1436,456,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
4. Body with yellow markings...................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B04FE78FA138FFC" ID-CoL="65WN8" authority="(Guiglia, 1929)" baseAuthorityName="Guiglia" baseAuthorityYear="1929" box="[1112,1436,456,478]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" variety="vinciguerrae">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B04FE78FA8C8FFC" box="[1112,1283,457,478]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. v. vinciguerrae</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A53FE79FA1A8FFC" author="Guiglia, D." box="[1295,1429,456,478]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="393 - 421" refId="ref11712" refString="Guiglia, D. (1929) Risultati zoologici della missione inviata dalla R. societa geografica italiana per l'esplorazione dell' oasi de Giarabub (1926 - 1927) Hymenoptera Aculeata. Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Genova, 53, 393 - 421." type="journal article" year="1929">Guiglia, 1929</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFE57FA138FD9" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,485,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFE57FA138FD9" box="[151,1436,485,507]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Body with ivory white markings............................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B65FE57FA138FD9" ID-CoL="5FHTD" authority="Giordani Soika, 1970" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1970" box="[1081,1436,485,507]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="variety" species="vinciguerrae" variety="pallidulus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B65FE57FB478FD9" box="[1081,1224,486,507]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. v. pallidulus</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFDB2FA138C14" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFDB2FA138C3B" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,515,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFDB2FA138C3B" box="[151,1436,515,537]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
5. Base of sternum II almost smooth......................................... 6
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B6DFDB2FA138C3B" ID-CoL="BWFS" authority="(Gameron, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Gameron" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1073,1436,515,537]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirufolineatus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B6DFDB2FB7E8C3A" box="[1073,1265,515,536]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. curvirufolineatus</emphasis>
(Gameron, 1910)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFD90FA138C14" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,544,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFD90FA138C14" box="[151,1436,544,566]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Base of sternum II with punctures........................................................................ 7</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFD8CFA138C8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFD8CFA138C53" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFD8CFA138C53" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
6. Clypeus ferruginous; broad sides and narrow apexes of metasomal segment III and broad apexes of segment IIIV ferruginous; segment VI almost entirely dark red; segment VII slightly red at the base.....
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B46FDEAFBC98C53" box="[1050,1094,603,625]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. c.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B10FDEAFA138C53" ID-CoL="BWFS" authority="(Gameron, 1910)" baseAuthorityName="Gameron" baseAuthorityYear="1910" box="[1100,1436,603,625]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curvirufolineatus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B10FDEAFB7E8C52" box="[1100,1265,603,624]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">curvirufolineatus</emphasis>
(Gameron, 1910)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFDC8FA138C8E" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFDC8FA138C8E" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Clypeus yellow; a narrow and regular apical band of metasomal tergum I and broader and regular apical bands of metasomal segment II yellow; part of segment VII ferruginous.............................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B6CFD27FB368C89" box="[1072,1209,662,683]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. c. obscurus</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1B99FD24FA1A8C8E" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1221,1429,661,684]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="23 - 67" refId="ref11638" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1989) Eumenidi raccolti nell' Africa occidentale, Camerun e Gabun da A. Pauly (Hymenoptera: Vespoidea, Eumenidae). Notes Fauniques de Gembloux, 20, 23 - 67." type="journal article" year="1989">Giordani Soika, 1989</bibRefCitation>
)
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFD02FA138CC7" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFD02FA138CEA" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,691,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFD02FA138CEA" box="[151,1436,691,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
7. Apex of sternum VII with one small and narrow incision (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1C53FD02FCC78CEB" box="[783,840,691,713]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1C3BFD02FB978CEB" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[871,1048,691,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="297 - 305" refId="ref11760" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (1991) Neue Eumeniden-arten aus Saudi-arabien und Jordanien (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 23 (1), 297 - 305." type="journal article" year="1991">Gusenleitner 1991</bibRefCitation>
).......
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B23FD02FA138CEA" authority="Gusenleitner, 1991" authorityName="Gusenleitner" authorityYear="1991" box="[1151,1436,691,713]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nutatus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B23FD02FB6E8CEB" box="[1151,1249,691,713]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. nutatus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1BBBFD02FA138CEA" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[1255,1436,691,713]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="297 - 305" refId="ref11760" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (1991) Neue Eumeniden-arten aus Saudi-arabien und Jordanien (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera). Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 23 (1), 297 - 305." type="journal article" year="1991">Gusenleitner, 1991</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFD60FA138CC7" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,720,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFD60FA138CC7" box="[151,1436,720,742]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Apex of sternum VII without incision (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1D05FD61FD118CC4" box="[601,670,720,742]" captionStart="FIGURES 2736" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,525,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,525,1860]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2736. Allodynerus asperipunctarus sp. nov., holotype, ♂. 27. Habitus, dorsal view; 28. Clypeus, frontal view; 29. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 30. Antennal segment ventral view; 31. Mesosoma, lateral view; 32. Propodeum, dorsal view; 33. Metasoma, dorsal view; 34. Metasoma, ventral view; 35. Genitalia, ventral view; 36. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708864/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Fig. 34</figureCitation>
).............................................................. 8
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFD5FFA138D1F" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFD5FFA138D02" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFD5FFA138D02" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
8. Posterior surface of propodeum with dense punctures; sternum II with a longitudinal basal groove mesally.......................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B1AFCBAFA138D02" ID-CoL="BWG2" authority="Giordani Soika, 1972" authorityName="Giordani Soika" authorityYear="1972" box="[1094,1436,779,801]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="laticlypeus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B1AFCBAFB478D02" box="[1094,1224,779,800]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. laticlypeus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1B92FCBAFA138D02" author="Giordani Soika, A." box="[1230,1436,779,801]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="99 - 110" refId="ref11555" refString="Giordani Soika, A. (1972) Notulae vespidologicae 32. Nuovi Eumenidi indomalesi. Bollettino del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale di Venezia, 104, 99 - 110." type="journal article" year="1972">Giordani Soika, 1972</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFC98FA138D1F" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,808,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFC98FA138D1F" box="[151,1436,808,830]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Posterior surface of propodeum with transverse and minute striae; sternum II without a longitudinal basal groove mesally.. 9</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFCF7FA138D5A" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFCF7FA138D79" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,837,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFCF7FA138D79" box="[151,1436,837,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
9. Setae at the base of mesonotum brush-like in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1C49FCF4FCC18D79" box="[789,846,837,859]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1C30FCF4FB918D7E" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[876,1054,837,860]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="93 - 101" refId="ref11826" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (1999) Bestimmungstabellen mittel- und sudeuropaischer Eumeniden (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera). Teil 10. Die Gattung Allodynerus Bluthgen 1938 mit Nachtragen zum Teil 1: die Gattung Leptochilus Saussure und Teil 4: die Gattung Ancistrocerus Wesmael. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 31 (1), 93 - 101." type="journal article" year="1999">Gusenleitner 1999</bibRefCitation>
)... 10
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B37FCF7FA138D79" ID-CoL="48TNV" authority="(de Saussure, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1131,1436,837,859]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floricola">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B37FCF7FB568D79" box="[1131,1241,838,859]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. floricola</emphasis>
(de Saussure, 1853)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFCD2FA138D5A" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFCD2FA138D5A" box="[151,1436,867,889]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Setae at the base of mesonotum not brush-like in lateral view................................................. 11</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFC31FA138D91" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFC31FA138DB4" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,896,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFC31FA138DB4" box="[151,1436,896,918]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
10. Clypeal apex with dense punctures mesally.......................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B04FC30FB0D8DB7" box="[1112,1154,896,918]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. f.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BDAFC31FA138DB4" ID-CoL="48TNV" authority="(de Saussure, 1853)" baseAuthorityName="de Saussure" baseAuthorityYear="1853" box="[1158,1436,896,918]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="floricola">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BDAFC31FB568DB7" box="[1158,1241,896,917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">floricola</emphasis>
(de Saussure, 1853)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFC2FFA138D91" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,925,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFC2FFA138D91" box="[151,1436,925,947]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Clypeal apex with sparse punctures mesally...................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B6BFC2FFB478D91" box="[1079,1224,926,947]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. f. inaequalis</emphasis>
Giordani Soika, 1970
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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11. Base of sternum II concave.........................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BC2FC0AFA138DF3" ID-CoL="BWFZ" authority="(Dusmet, 1970)" baseAuthorityName="Dusmet" baseAuthorityYear="1970" box="[1182,1436,955,977]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="koenigi">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BC2FC0AFA8F8DF2" box="[1182,1280,955,976]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. koenigi</emphasis>
(Dusmet, 1970)
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- Base of sternum II convex (
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)...................................................................... 12
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</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFC47FA138A41" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFC47FA138A0B" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFC47FA138A0B" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
12. Clypeus much wider than long (1.45× as wide as long in frontal view); ventral side of flagellum yellow; ventral sides of fore trochanter and femur with long setae (
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Fig.
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in
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)..................... 13
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BDEFBA2FA138A0B" ID-CoL="48TL7" authority="(Giraud, 1866)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1866" box="[1154,1436,1043,1065]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delphinalis">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BDEFBA2FA878A0A" box="[1154,1288,1043,1064]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. delphinalis</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A48FBA2FA1A8A0B" author="Giraud, J." box="[1300,1429,1043,1065]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="443 - 500" refId="ref11678" refString="Giraud, J. (1866) Insectes qui habitent les tiges seches de la Ronce. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, 4 (6), 443 - 500." type="journal article" year="1866">Giraud, 1866</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB80FA138A41" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB80FA138A41" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Clypeus a little wider than long (less than 1.20× as wide as long in frontal view); flagellum all black; ventral sides of fore trochanter and femur with short setae (
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Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1DCEFBFCFCCC8A46" author="Gusenleitner, J." box="[658,835,1101,1124]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="93 - 101" refId="ref11826" refString="Gusenleitner, J. (1999) Bestimmungstabellen mittel- und sudeuropaischer Eumeniden (Vespoidea, Hymenoptera). Teil 10. Die Gattung Allodynerus Bluthgen 1938 mit Nachtragen zum Teil 1: die Gattung Leptochilus Saussure und Teil 4: die Gattung Ancistrocerus Wesmael. Linzer Biologische Beitrage, 31 (1), 93 - 101." type="journal article" year="1999">Gusenleitner 1999</bibRefCitation>
)............................................... 15
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<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFBDAFA138AA3" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1131,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFBDAFA138AA3" box="[151,1436,1131,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
13. Mesoscutum with two yellow spots mesally...........................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BC5FBDAFA8C8AA2" box="[1177,1283,1131,1152]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. d. fallax</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A54FBDAFA138AA3" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1131,1153]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB38FA138ABF" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1160,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB38FA138ABF" box="[151,1436,1160,1182]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Mesoscutum without yellow spots mesally................................................................ 14</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB17FA138A99" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1189,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB17FA138A99" box="[151,1436,1189,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
14. Body with golden markings.......................................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BD8FB17FA8D8A99" box="[1156,1282,1190,1211]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. d. sardous</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A54FB14FA138A99" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1189,1211]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB72FA138AFB" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1219,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB72FA138AFB" box="[151,1436,1219,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Body with yellow markings....................................................
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B39FB72FB1D8AFA" box="[1125,1170,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. d.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BC4FB72FA138AFB" ID-CoL="48TL7" authority="Bluthgen, 1953" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1953" box="[1176,1436,1219,1241]" class="Insecta" family="Vespidae" genus="Odynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="delphinalis">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BC4FB72FA8C8AFA" box="[1176,1283,1219,1240]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">delphinalis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A54FB72FA138AFB" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1219,1241]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFB51FA138B31" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB51FA138AD4" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB51FA138AD4" box="[151,1436,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
15. Humeral angle of pronotum developed (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1D3FFB51FD3C8AD4" box="[611,691,1248,1270]" captionStart="FIGURES 2736" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,525,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,525,1860]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2736. Allodynerus asperipunctarus sp. nov., holotype, ♂. 27. Habitus, dorsal view; 28. Clypeus, frontal view; 29. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 30. Antennal segment ventral view; 31. Mesosoma, lateral view; 32. Propodeum, dorsal view; 33. Metasoma, dorsal view; 34. Metasoma, ventral view; 35. Genitalia, ventral view; 36. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708864/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Fig. 36a</figureCitation>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1D8DFB50FC258AD4" author="Tussac, H. &amp; Tussac, M." box="[721,938,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="195 - 203" refId="ref12227" refString="Tussac, H. &amp; Tussac, M. (1981) Presence en France et en Espagne d' Allodynerus koenigi et revision des especes francaises. L' Entomologiste, 37 (4 - 5), 195 - 203." type="journal article" year="1981">Tussac &amp; Tussac 1981</bibRefCitation>
)...................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1BC7FB50FA138AD4" ID-CoL="BWG9" authority="(Lepeletier, 1841)" baseAuthorityName="Lepeletier" baseAuthorityYear="1841" box="[1179,1436,1248,1270]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rossii">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1BC7FB50FB668AD4" box="[1179,1257,1249,1270]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. rossii</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1BAAFB51FA1A8AD4" author="Lepeletier &amp; Saint-Fargeau A" box="[1270,1429,1248,1270]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" refId="ref12148" refString="Lepeletier de Saint-Fargeau A. (1841) Histoire naturelle des insectes, Hymenopteres 2. Librairie Encyclopedique de Roret, Paris, 680 pp." type="book" year="1841">Lepeletier, 1841</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFB4FFA138B31" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1277,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFB4FFA138B31" box="[151,1436,1277,1299]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">- Humeral angle of pronotum blunt....................................................................... 16</keyLead>
</paragraph>
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<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFAAAFA138B6F" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFAAAFA138B12" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1307,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFAAAFA138B12" box="[151,1436,1307,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
16. Apex of volsella long, narrow and very sharp (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1DFEFAAAFD688B13" box="[674,743,1307,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 2736" captionStartId="9.[151,264,1885,1910]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,525,1854]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,525,1860]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURES 2736. Allodynerus asperipunctarus sp. nov., holotype, ♂. 27. Habitus, dorsal view; 28. Clypeus, frontal view; 29. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 30. Antennal segment ventral view; 31. Mesosoma, lateral view; 32. Propodeum, dorsal view; 33. Metasoma, dorsal view; 34. Metasoma, ventral view; 35. Genitalia, ventral view; 36. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708864" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708864/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
)...................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1C8BFAAAFACA8B13" authority="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[983,1349,1307,1329]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asperipunctarus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1C8BFAAAFB018B13" box="[983,1166,1307,1329]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. asperipunctarus</emphasis>
Zhang, Chen &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1A0CFAAAFA138B12" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1307,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957B1FF82FFEB1A0CFAAAFA138B12" box="[1360,1436,1307,1328]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFA88FA138B6F" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1336,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFA88FA138B6F" box="[151,1436,1336,1358]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Apex of volsella short, wide and rounded or at most pointed (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1C73FA89FCF68B6F" box="[815,889,1336,1358]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Figs 11</figureCitation>
, 57)........................................ 17
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<keyStep id="309A2E7DFF82FFEB1FCBFAE7FA138B84" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFAE7FA138BAA" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFAE7FA138BAA" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
17. Punctures of terga I and II (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1EB6FAE4FDAC8B49" box="[490,547,1365,1387]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
) coarser; body with brownish yellow markings (
<figureCitation id="13552A5DFF82FFEB1CAAFAE4FBBF8B4E" box="[1014,1072,1365,1388]" captionStart="FIGURES 112" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1854,1879]" captionTargetBox="[280,1307,181,1817]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[280,1307,181,1829]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 112. Allodynerus reduncus sp. nov., 1, 3, 59, holotype, ♀; 4, 1012, paratype, ♂. 12. Habitus, dorsal view; 34. Clypeus, frontal view; 5. Metasoma, dorsal view; 6. Metasoma, ventral view; 7. Propodeum, dorsal views; 8. Vertex and anterior surface of pronotum, dorsal view; 9. Mesosoma, lateral view; 10. Antennal segment, ventral view; 11. Genitalia, ventral view; 12. Penile valve, ventral view. lvv, ventral lobe of penile valve. ap, basal apodeme of penile valve. pb, basal plate of penile valve." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3708858" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3708858/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B40FAC2FACA8BAB" authority="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityName="Zhang, Chen &amp; Li" authorityYear="2020" box="[1052,1349,1395,1417]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="reduncus" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B40FAC2FB028BAA" box="[1052,1165,1395,1416]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. reduncus</emphasis>
Zhang, Chen &amp; Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1A0CFAC2FA138BAA" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,1395,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22957B1FF82FFEB1A0CFAC2FA138BAA" box="[1360,1436,1395,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD136D8FF82FFEB1FCBFA20FA138B84" blockId="2.[151,1437,221,1446]" box="[151,1436,1424,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
<keyLead id="309F95EDFF82FFEB1FCBFA20FA138B84" box="[151,1436,1424,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">
- Punctures of terga I and II (Fig. 59) finer; body with yellow markings (Fig. 50)..........
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D5BFF82FFEB1B0AFA20FA138B84" ID-CoL="BWG4" authority="Bluthgen, 1953" authorityName="Bluthgen" authorityYear="1953" box="[1110,1436,1424,1446]" class="Insecta" family="Eumenidae" genus="Allodynerus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mandschuricus">
<emphasis id="B91AEACAFF82FFEB1B0AFA20FA8D8B87" box="[1110,1282,1424,1446]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="547">A. mandschuricus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B29FF82FFEB1A54FA21FA138B84" author="Bluthgen, P." box="[1288,1436,1424,1446]" pageId="2" pageNumber="547" pagination="50 - 59" refId="ref10952" refString="Bluthgen, P. (1953) Die Eumeniden-gattung Allodynerus Bluthg. 1938 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, Leipzig, 150, 50 - 59." type="journal article" year="1953">Blüthgen, 1953</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>