266 lines
33 KiB
XML
266 lines
33 KiB
XML
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<mods:affiliation id="86055E195F2352B9372C5F47440AC42E">Vigo - Centro de Investigación Mariña, Facultade de Ciencias do Mar, Universidade de Vigo, E- 36310 Vigo, Spain. & Instituto Español de Oceanografía, Centro Oceanográfico de Vigo, E- 36310 Vigo, Spain.</mods:affiliation>
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<treatment id="03C7879FB220FFBAFDECFE4AFC44FE83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7941885" ID-GBIF-Taxon="209623413" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7941885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C7879FB220FFBAFDECFE4AFC44FE83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C7879FB220FFBAFDECFE4AFC44FE83" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFB9FDECFE4AFBA9FE4F" box="[516,1071,395,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FDECFE4AFBA9FE4F" blockId="21.[516,1071,395,457]" box="[516,1071,395,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<heading id="D09981E5B220FFB9FDECFE4AFBA9FE4F" box="[516,1071,395,422]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FDECFE4AFBA9FE4F" authority="(H. L. Clark, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[516,1071,395,422]" class="Trematoda" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Gorgocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Platyhelminthes" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FDECFE4AFCCBFE4F" bold="true" box="[516,845,395,422]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgocephalus pustulatum</emphasis>
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(H.L.
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FC73FE4DFBA1FE4F" author="Clark H. L." box="[923,1063,396,422]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1" refId="ref11760" refString="Clark H. L. 1916. Report on the Sea-Lilies, Starfishes, Brittle-Stars and Sea-Urchins obtained by the F. I. S. ' Endeavour' on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. Biological results of the fishing experiments carried on by the " Endeavour " 4 (1). Minister for Trade and Customs, Sydney. hhtps: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13854" type="journal article" year="1916">Clark, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FD31FE6EFCDCFE20" blockId="21.[516,1071,395,457]" box="[729,858,431,457]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<figureCitation id="13552A0CB220FFB9FD31FE6EFCDCFE20" box="[729,858,431,457]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Fig" captionStartId-0="22.[189,232,1963,1989]" captionStartId-1="23.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[189,1398,643,1913]" captionTargetBox-1="[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetId-0="figure-98@22.[189,1398,622,1913]" captionTargetId-1="figure-13@23.[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="22" captionTargetPageId-1="23" captionText-0="Fig. 10. Map from the study area with the location of the stations where specimen of Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916) was collected during the ten surveys off Northwest Africa." captionText-1="Fig. 11. Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916) (LZM-UV Bissau-0810-18012). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Detail of dorsal view. D. Detail of ventral view. E. Detail of ventral disc and arm base. F. Arm tip. G–H. Arm spine. I–J. Spine of disc." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7938639" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7938641" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7938639/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7938641/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Figs 10–11</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFB9FF55FE31FC5FFD5F" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FE31FC50FDE2" blockId="21.[189,1235,496,594]" box="[189,982,496,523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FF55FE31FD5DFDE2" author="Clark H. L." box="[189,731,496,523]" page="85" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="1916">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FF55FE31FD5DFDE2" ID-CoL="J48C" authority="Clark, 1916: 84 - 85" authorityName="Clark" authorityPageNumber="84 - 85" authorityYear="1916" box="[189,731,496,523]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Astrodendrum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FE31FE6BFDE3" box="[189,493,496,522]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Astrodendrum pustulatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FE1DFE31FD5DFDE2" author="Clark H. L." box="[501,731,496,523]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1" refId="ref11760" refString="Clark H. L. 1916. Report on the Sea-Lilies, Starfishes, Brittle-Stars and Sea-Urchins obtained by the F. I. S. ' Endeavour' on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. Biological results of the fishing experiments carried on by the " Endeavour " 4 (1). Minister for Trade and Customs, Sydney. hhtps: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13854" type="journal article" year="1916">Clark, 1916: 84–85</bibRefCitation>
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, pl. XXXIV figs 1–2.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FDD5FC51FDC7" blockId="21.[189,1235,496,594]" box="[189,983,531,558]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11A7B220FFB9FF55FDD5FC51FDC7" box="[189,983,531,558]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FF55FDD5FC8FFDC7" author="Baker A. N." box="[189,777,531,558]" page="56" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="1980">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FF55FDD5FC8FFDC7" ID-CoL="6KQ8K" authority="Baker, 1980: 54 - 56" authorityName="Baker" authorityPageNumber="54 - 56" authorityYear="1980" box="[189,777,531,558]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FDD5FD91FDC7" box="[189,535,532,558]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgonocephalus pustulatum</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FDF7FDD5FC8FFDC7" author="Baker A. N." box="[543,777,531,558]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="11 - 83" refId="ref11164" refString="Baker A. N. 1980. Euryalinid Ophiuroidea (echinodermata) from Australia, New- Zealand, and the Southwest Pacific-Ocean. New Zealand Journal of Zoology 7 (1): 11 - 83. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 03014223.1980.10423763" type="journal article" year="1980">Baker, 1980: 54–56</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs 18B, 20, 30.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FDF6FB55FDB8" blockId="21.[189,1235,496,594]" box="[189,1235,567,594]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11A7B220FFB9FF55FDF6FB55FDB8" box="[189,1235,567,594]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FF55FDF6FCD3FDBB" author="Mortensen Th." box="[189,853,567,594]" page="285" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="1933">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FF55FDF6FCD3FDBB" ID-CoL="3H388" authority="Mortensen, 1933: 281 - 285" authorityName="Mortensen" authorityPageNumber="281 - 285" authorityYear="1933" box="[189,853,567,594]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FDF6FD88FDB8" box="[189,526,567,593]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgonocephalus pectinatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FDFDFDF6FCD3FDBB" author="Mortensen Th." box="[533,853,567,594]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="215 - 400" refId="ref13137" refString="Mortensen Th. 1933. Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. LXV. Echinoderms of South Africa (Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kobenhavn: 93: 215 - 400." type="journal article" year="1933">Mortensen, 1933: 281–285</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, figs. 16–17, pl. XVIII figs. 1–2.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FDB9FC5FFD5F" blockId="21.[189,1190,632,694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7E11A7B220FFB9FF55FDB9FC5FFD5F" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FF55FDB9FD91FD7B" ID-CoL="6KQ8K" authorityName="Baker" authorityYear="1980" box="[189,535,632,658]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FDB9FD91FD7B" box="[189,535,632,658]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgonocephalus pustulatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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–
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FDDDFDB8FCE5FD7B" author="Rowe F. W. E. & Gates J." box="[565,867,632,659]" page="368" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="1995">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FDDDFDB8FCE5FD7B" author="Rowe F. W. E. & Gates J." box="[565,867,632,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refId="ref13603" refString="Rowe F. W. E. & Gates J. 1995. Echinodermata. In: Wells A. (ed.) Zoological Catalogue of Australia Vol. 33. CSIRO Australia xii, Melbourne, Australia." type="book" year="1995">Rowe & Gates 1995: 368</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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. —
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||
<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FC7BFDB9FB05FD7B" author="Calero B. & Ramos A. & Ramil F." box="[915,1155,632,659]" page="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="2018">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FC7BFDB9FB05FD7B" author="Calero B. & Ramos A. & Ramil F." box="[915,1155,632,659]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref11541" refString="Calero B., Ramos A. & Ramil F. 2018. Distribution of suspension-feeder brittle stars in the Canary Current upwelling ecosystem (Northwest Africa). Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 142: 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2018.11.001" type="journal article" year="2018">Calero et al. 2018: 3</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, 8.
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FF55FD5AFD88FD5C" authorityName="Mortensen" authorityYear="1933" box="[189,526,667,693]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plagiorchiida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pectinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FD5AFD88FD5C" box="[189,526,667,693]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgonocephalus pectinatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
|
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–
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0ACF1098B220FFB9FDC3FD5AFC52FD5F" author="Clark A. M. & Courtman-Stock J." box="[555,980,667,694]" page="133" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" year="1976">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FDC3FD5AFC52FD5F" author="Clark A. M. & Courtman-Stock J." box="[555,980,667,694]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refId="ref11684" refString="Clark A. M. & Courtman-Stock J. 1976. The Echinoderms of Southern Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1976">Clark & Courtman-Stock 1976: 133</bibRefCitation>
|
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</treatmentCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFB9FF55FD1CFB65FCA0" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FD1CFE2CFD1E" blockId="21.[189,426,733,759]" box="[189,426,733,759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
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<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FD1CFE2CFD1E" bold="true" box="[189,426,733,759]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Material examined</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FCCDFB65FCA0" blockId="21.[189,1398,778,841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B063CD4B220FFB9FF55FCCDFB5AFCA0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="4109200305" collectingDate="2008-10-24" collectionCode="LZM-UV" country="Guinea-Bissau" elevation="905" latitude="10.006667" location="BISSAU" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-17.418055" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" specimenCode="Bissau-0810-18012" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="BISSAU">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B220FFB9FF55FCCDFEAAFCCF" box="[189,300,780,806]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">GUINEA</collectingCountry>
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF86BB220FFB9FEDEFCCDFE18FCCF" box="[310,414,780,806]" country="Guinea-Bissau" name="Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">BISSAU</collectingRegion>
|
||
•
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68FD00B220FFB9FE55FCCDFD92FCCF" box="[445,532,780,806]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="generic">1 spec.</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B6CB220FFB9FDCBFCCAFD1BFCCF" box="[547,669,779,806]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.045" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" unit="mm" value="30.45">30.45 mm</quantity>
|
||
dd; 10°01′18″–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A504EB220FFB9FCB2FCCBFC72FCCF" box="[858,1012,778,806]" degrees="10" direction="north" minutes="00" orientation="latitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="24" value="10.006667">10°00′24″ N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, 17°24′56″–
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE5A504EB220FFB9FB62FCCBFAA0FCCF" box="[1162,1318,778,806]" degrees="17" direction="west" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" precision="15" seconds="05" value="-17.418055">17°25′05″ W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
; depth
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B6CB220FFB9FF55FCEEFEC3FCA0" box="[189,325,815,841]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.05" metricValueMax="9.08" metricValueMin="9.02" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="905.0" valueMax="908.0" valueMin="902.0">902–908 m</quantity>
|
||
;
|
||
<date id="FFD01049B220FFB9FEB9FCEEFE6BFCA0" box="[337,493,815,841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" value="2008-10-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF94E9A1B220FFB9FEB9FCEEFE6BFCA0" box="[337,493,815,841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" value="2008-10-24">24 Oct. 2008</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
; Bissau-0810 exped.; stn BS166;
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC89EF2B220FFB9FC91FCEEFBE5FCA0" box="[889,1123,815,841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Bissau-0810-18012</specimenCode>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectionCode id="ED7FAE4CB220FFB9FB86FCEEFB5AFCA0" box="[1134,1244,815,841]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">LZM-UV</collectionCode>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFB9FF55FCB1FC93FB6E" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FCB1FED0FC63" blockId="21.[189,342,880,906]" box="[189,342,880,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D09981E5B220FFB9FF55FCB1FED0FC63" bold="true" box="[189,342,880,906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FCB1FED0FC63" bold="true" box="[189,342,880,906]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FC5EFE54FBCB" blockId="21.[189,1400,927,1058]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
This species has an Indo-Pacific distribution. It has been recorded in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B220FFB9FC03FC5EFB07FC50" box="[1003,1153,927,953]" name="South Africa" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">South Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49AAF86BB220FFB9FB22FC5EFAF0FC50" box="[1226,1398,927,953]" country="South Africa" name="Western Cape" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Cape Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
to East London (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FE6BFC03FDCFFC35" author="Mortensen Th." box="[387,585,962,988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="215 - 400" refId="ref13137" refString="Mortensen Th. 1933. Papers from Dr. Th. Mortensen's Pacific Expedition 1914 - 16. LXV. Echinoderms of South Africa (Asteroidea and Ophiuroidea). Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk naturhistorisk Forening i Kobenhavn: 93: 215 - 400." type="journal article" year="1933">Mortensen 1933</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), the Indonesian region (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FC99FC03FBABFC35" author="Doderlein L." box="[881,1069,962,988]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref11928" refString="Doderlein L. 1927. Indopacifische Euryalae. Abhandlungen der Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften XXXI (6): 1 - 105. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783486755459" type="journal article" year="1927">Döderlein 1927</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) and Flinders Islands (Bass Strait,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B220FFB9FEE3FC24FEFFFC16" box="[267,377,997,1023]" name="Australia" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FE67FC24FD9FFC16" author="Clark H. L." box="[399,537,997,1023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1" refId="ref11760" refString="Clark H. L. 1916. Report on the Sea-Lilies, Starfishes, Brittle-Stars and Sea-Urchins obtained by the F. I. S. ' Endeavour' on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. Biological results of the fishing experiments carried on by the " Endeavour " 4 (1). Minister for Trade and Customs, Sydney. hhtps: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13854" type="journal article" year="1916">Clark 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); its bathymetric range extends from 182 (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FBE1FC24FB09FC16" author="Clark H. L." box="[1033,1167,997,1023]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1" refId="ref11760" refString="Clark H. L. 1916. Report on the Sea-Lilies, Starfishes, Brittle-Stars and Sea-Urchins obtained by the F. I. S. ' Endeavour' on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. Biological results of the fishing experiments carried on by the " Endeavour " 4 (1). Minister for Trade and Customs, Sydney. hhtps: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13854" type="journal article" year="1916">Clark 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
) to
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B6CB220FFB9FB55FC24FA81FBE9" box="[1213,1287,997,1024]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.6" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="860.0">860 m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FAFEFC24FE43FBCB" author="Clark A. M. & Courtman-Stock J." pageId="21" pageNumber="67" refId="ref11684" refString="Clark A. M. & Courtman-Stock J. 1976. The Echinoderms of Southern Africa. Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History), London." type="book" year="1976">Clark & Courtman-Stock 1976</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FB8BFC93FB6E" blockId="21.[187,1398,1098,1159]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Our material was recorded in one station in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B220FFB9FD5AFB8BFCD9FB8D" box="[690,863,1098,1124]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
|
||
waters, between 902 and
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D68FD00B220FFB9FB6FFB8BFB51FB8D" box="[1159,1239,1098,1124]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="generic">
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B6CB220FFB9FB6FFB8BFB55FB8D" box="[1159,1235,1098,1124]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.08" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" unit="m" value="908.0">908 m</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</specimenCount>
|
||
This material is the same as that reported by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FDCEFBACFC97FB6E" author="Calero B. & Ramos A. & Ramil F." box="[550,785,1133,1159]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1 - 15" refId="ref11541" refString="Calero B., Ramos A. & Ramil F. 2018. Distribution of suspension-feeder brittle stars in the Canary Current upwelling ecosystem (Northwest Africa). Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers 142: 1 - 15. https: // doi. org / 10.1016 / j. dsr. 2018.11.001" type="journal article" year="2018">
|
||
Calero
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FD95FBAFFD3EFB6E" box="[637,696,1133,1159]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2018)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFB9FF55FB6FFAAEF91D" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FB6FFEC8FB21" blockId="21.[189,334,1198,1224]" box="[189,334,1198,1224]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D09981E5B220FFB9FF55FB6FFEC8FB21" bold="true" box="[189,334,1198,1224]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55FB6FFEC8FB21" bold="true" box="[189,334,1198,1224]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Description</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FB1CFC6AFAF3" blockId="21.[189,1399,1245,1307]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
The dorsal side of disc covered by a skin with some scattered tubercles, ending in some small thorns. The same
|
||
<typeStatus id="54D5882BB220FFB9FEDFFAC0FEECFAF2" box="[311,362,1281,1307]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">type</typeStatus>
|
||
of tubercles were found on the marginal belt of plates.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FA80FB81FA4B" blockId="21.[188,1400,1345,1442]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Radial shields long and bar-shaped, nearly reaching the centre of the disc (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A0CB220FFB9FBDDFA80FB24FAB5" box="[1077,1186,1345,1372]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-13@23.[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 11. Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916) (LZM-UV Bissau-0810-18012). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Detail of dorsal view. D. Detail of ventral view. E. Detail of ventral disc and arm base. F. Arm tip. G–H. Arm spine. I–J. Spine of disc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7938641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7938641/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Fig. 11A</figureCitation>
|
||
). They are almost completely covered by tubercles similar to those from the interradial areas but slightly bigger (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A0CB220FFB9FAE9FAA4FAECFA96" box="[1281,1386,1381,1407]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-13@23.[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 11. Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916) (LZM-UV Bissau-0810-18012). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Detail of dorsal view. D. Detail of ventral view. E. Detail of ventral disc and arm base. F. Arm tip. G–H. Arm spine. I–J. Spine of disc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7938641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7938641/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Fig. 11C</figureCitation>
|
||
). The ventral interradial areas are almost fully covered by small granules.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55FA08FAC6F9EF" blockId="21.[189,1399,1481,1543]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Plates of the oral frame swollen and obscured by a thick skin. Oral shields with some scattered small granules. There is a cluster of slender apical papillae flanked on each side by smaller oral papillae.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55F9EFFA97F967" blockId="21.[189,1399,1582,1679]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Arms also covered by a skin concealing the plates. First pair of tentacle pores outside the mouth edge, without arm spines. Two arm spines from the second to fifth or sixth pores; afterwards, from the first fork on, three spines. Arm spines are small, less than one arm segment, and with some thorny ends.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55F977FAAEF91D" blockId="21.[189,1399,1718,1780]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
First fork within the edge of the disc. Dorsally, arms covered by flat granules, and with a longitudinal median furrow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13552A0CB220FFB9FE93F918FE64F91A" box="[379,482,1753,1779]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="23.[189,232,1928,1954]" captionTargetBox="[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetId="figure-13@23.[219,1368,265,1889]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="Fig. 11. Gorgonocephalus pustulatum (H.L. Clark, 1916) (LZM-UV Bissau-0810-18012). A. Dorsal view. B. Ventral view. C. Detail of dorsal view. D. Detail of ventral view. E. Detail of ventral disc and arm base. F. Arm tip. G–H. Arm spine. I–J. Spine of disc." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7938641" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7938641/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Fig. 11F</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pedicellarial bands along the arms, appearing from the first segments.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3746502B220FFBAFF55F8DAFC44FE83" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="68" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55F8DAFEA9F8DC" blockId="21.[189,303,1819,1845]" box="[189,303,1819,1845]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
<heading id="D09981E5B220FFB9FF55F8DAFEA9F8DC" bold="true" box="[189,303,1819,1845]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FF55F8DAFEA9F8DC" bold="true" box="[189,303,1819,1845]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B220FFB9FF55F88BFF78F825" blockId="21.[189,1400,1865,1996]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">
|
||
Even though the single specimen collected was badly damaged, the presence of the main distinctive features of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB220FFB9FEAEF8ADFC0AF86F" authority="(H. L. Clark, 1916)" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[326,908,1900,1926]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgonocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Euryalida" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB220FFB9FEAEF8ADFD24F86F" box="[326,674,1900,1926]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="67">Gorgonocephalus pustulatum</emphasis>
|
||
(H.L.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFFF4B78B220FFB9FD1BF8ADFC04F86F" author="Clark H. L." box="[755,898,1900,1926]" pageId="21" pageNumber="67" pagination="1" refId="ref11760" refString="Clark H. L. 1916. Report on the Sea-Lilies, Starfishes, Brittle-Stars and Sea-Urchins obtained by the F. I. S. ' Endeavour' on the coast of Queensland, New South Wales, Tasmania, Victoria, South Australia, and Western Australia. Biological results of the fishing experiments carried on by the " Endeavour " 4 (1). Minister for Trade and Customs, Sydney. hhtps: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. title. 13854" type="journal article" year="1916">Clark, 1916</bibRefCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, like the number of spines (max. 4), disc coverage (sparse and low tubercles) or the thin peripheral ring, legitimate our identification to species level.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BD13689B223FFBAFF55FEC8FC44FE83" blockId="22.[189,1400,265,362]" pageId="22" pageNumber="68">
|
||
Our finding in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B223FFBAFE86FEC8FD9DFECA" box="[366,539,265,291]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="22" pageNumber="68">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
|
||
represents the first record of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C6E4D0AB223FFBAFC91FEC8FBA6FECA" baseAuthorityName="H. L. Clark" baseAuthorityYear="1916" box="[889,1056,265,291]" class="Ophiuroidea" family="Gorgonocephalidae" genus="Gorgonocephalus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Euryalida" pageId="22" pageNumber="68" phylum="Echinodermata" rank="species" species="pustulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B91AEA9BB223FFBAFC91FEC8FBA6FECA" box="[889,1056,265,291]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="68">G. pustulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the Tropical East Atlantic Ocean, extending its geographical distribution to the north, from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B223FFBAFC23FEEDFBDBFEAF" box="[971,1117,300,326]" name="South Africa" pageId="22" pageNumber="68">south Africa</collectingCountry>
|
||
to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F3797619B223FFBAFB6FFEEDFABEFEAF" box="[1159,1336,300,326]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="22" pageNumber="68">Guinea-Bissau</collectingCountry>
|
||
. This station also represents the deepest record for this species (
|
||
<quantity id="4C969B6CB223FFBAFC8EFE91FC33FE83" box="[870,949,336,362]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.08" pageId="22" pageNumber="68" unit="m" value="908.0">908 m</quantity>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |