treatments-xml/data/03/A1/7F/03A17F3BFF96FFA105F677A79D48FC01.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

511 lines
79 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="166A3B72C9FC067D34A7E01087DB6C33" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4007.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="eab7d915-0ef4-4588-907c-d1d75c439777" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240040" ID-ZooBank="0EB2FE9A-749C-4555-9CF4-E202F74331F9" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461221659392" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Yin, Zi-Wei, Li, Li-Zhen &amp; Wu, Chao" docDate="2015" docId="03A17F3BFF96FFA105F677A79D48FC01" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04007p566.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4007 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Zorotypus hainanensis Yin and Li, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="564" masterDocId="FF980743FF97FFA60561742F9834FF81" masterDocTitle="New and little known species of Zorotypus Silvestri (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="566" masterPageNumber="557" pageNumber="558" updateTime="1698604386983" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="35ADAD5388EE4A1B99D14056F9F98A57" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4B8664DC3600C220DA6DD37716E33C7A">
<mods:title id="46A994E53F22F363809C44EB40B026AA">New and little known species of Zorotypus Silvestri (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae) from China</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="C73A1D296FE6A25AA2BAD113A948FCC8" type="personal">
<mods:role id="3D6E19B00A5DC96F28E97FBB62722297">
<mods:roleTerm id="3CC9C8500D11F44AAE6110F1AE69178D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="F80B76246F53C9BCCB3C4A1673E3212C">Yin, Zi-Wei</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="754CC1364A5F5233A2E14F7F799A6F07" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CCDA1C927B0094FA4A3F3D1EB6B483B8">
<mods:roleTerm id="B0DA2F9444C77AADF86F3EF896A90660">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="8EC05B29E4EE7F98FB8B006688754076">Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="D71D6A45D087A4E71AB2676F923F7414" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5B5C34D68E8C3BED659C37ACEBBEE6EB">
<mods:roleTerm id="3C5FC6F3BBE99AE271316686D30DF699">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="982C7006CCA186D4A7FBA0C4E8A9CB15">Wu, Chao</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="0006F8348A9C22B7A479BFBE60D5444E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="C3AA1C4D27C97FD1829DB29B419F9057" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="498C5AFAF69C7FDEB4F9AE78B63D6FA5">
<mods:title id="FF530FF2810E95BD31764E65397E8D30">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="E8E2D477C3B51579B887AA8CFA83789F">
<mods:date id="77B01E5EC79030F4913C53ED680DC0AD">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="1F4D215BB29772A253A690903FF86480" type="volume">
<mods:number id="0F43086CAC43840242682A0AD9C852A4">4007</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="95B7B77AA07C51C543789EBCA456F4CF" type="issue">
<mods:number id="F17967A500C12BE0BF5B8C33F7FFD7B7">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="C5709AD2206453EF8D66B7766FEC5692" unit="page">
<mods:start id="F2801559AE3188A59AC92E42F64AD210">557</mods:start>
<mods:end id="5865C6FF1AE6812F297E9A7B909662D8">566</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="E11CCE9C7140F7CA5B4B074CC24B27ED">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="45CF0E054194D6F43C8105BA0D93497B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4007.4.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="2F6C162CC82D58EBA92854AEB2D088E7" type="GBIF-Dataset">eab7d915-0ef4-4588-907c-d1d75c439777</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="B04D8D8862F06D7236ACEEBF5124BF33" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="97A29535BFEE8609C358A62B733BFB04" type="Zenodo-Dep">240040</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="CA7B1B65EBFBFD076C2845D7650A07E3" type="ZooBank">0EB2FE9A-749C-4555-9CF4-E202F74331F9</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03A17F3BFF96FFA105F677A79D48FC01" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6096896" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119631745" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6096896" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03A17F3BFF96FFA105F677A79D48FC01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A17F3BFF96FFA105F677A79D48FC01" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF96FFA705F677A7993EFC44" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF96FFA705F677A79AE3FC22" blockId="1.[151,727,904,965]" box="[151,727,904,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<heading id="D0FF7941FF96FFA705F677A79AE3FC22" bold="true" box="[151,727,904,931]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA705F677A79AE3FC22" bold="true" box="[151,727,904,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF96FFA705F677A79A0EFC22" authority="Yin and Li" authorityName="Yin and Li" box="[151,570,904,931]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA705F677A7999FFC23" bold="true" box="[151,427,904,930]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
Yin and Li
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF96FFA7072677A69AE3FC22" box="[583,727,905,931]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF96FFA705F67783993EFC44" blockId="1.[151,727,904,965]" box="[151,266,940,965]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
(
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF96FFA705FE77839935FC44" box="[159,257,940,965]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStart-4="FIGURE 5" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionStartId-2="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionStartId-4="5.[151,250,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox-0="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetBox-2="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetBox-3="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetBox-4="[154,1426,227,1630]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetId-2="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetId-3="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetId-4="figure@5.[154,1426,227,1631]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="3" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionTargetPageId-4="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." captionText-4="FIGURE 5. Habitat and distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling. B. Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting Zorotypus at Mingfeng Valley. C. Environment of District V, Jianfengling. D. Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling. E. Environment of Limu Mountain. F. Distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain)." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">Figs 15</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF96FFA705F672739A6FF910" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" targetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" targetPageId="1">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF96FFA705F672739A6FF910" blockId="1.[151,1436,1628,1681]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA705F672739926F9F0" bold="true" box="[151,274,1628,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus of
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF96FFA704AD72729A85F9F0" box="[460,689,1628,1650]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA704AD72729A85F9F0" box="[460,689,1628,1650]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF96FFA707D672729AC4F9F3" box="[695,752,1629,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA707D672729AC4F9F3" bold="true" box="[695,752,1629,1650]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">n. sp.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, male (antennomeres VIIIX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF96FFA705F672939953F857" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF96FFA705F672939953F857" blockId="1.[151,1436,1724,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA705F67293990AF954" bold="true" box="[151,318,1724,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<typeStatus id="54B3708FFF96FFA705F6729398E6F954" box="[151,210,1724,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
(2 ♂♂, 3 ♀♀).
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA7049472939AEEF954" bold="true" box="[501,730,1724,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<typeStatus id="54B3708FFF96FFA7049472939A52F954" box="[501,614,1724,1749]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31F8EBDFF96FFA7071272939AE1F954" box="[627,725,1724,1749]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
apteron ♂, labeled
<collectingCountry id="F31F8EBDFF96FFA706DF72939C3EF954" box="[958,1034,1724,1749]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">China</collectingCountry>
: Hainan, Ledong Hsien [ffi÷θ], Jianfengling N.R. [*RΚ], Mingfenggu [d¼☺],
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA7079972CC9BBCF97A" box="[760,904,1763,1787]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="18.741667">18°4430N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA706F272CC9C1AF97D" box="[915,1070,1763,1788]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="108.84139">108°5029E</geoCoordinate>
, rainforest, decaying log,
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF96FFA7002E72CC9DA3F97A" box="[1359,1431,1763,1788]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.95" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" unit="m" value="995.0">995 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB6E8EDFF96FFA705F673299937F89E" box="[151,259,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" value="2015-01-25">25.i.2015</date>
, Xiao-Bin Song (
<collectionCode id="ED1956E8FF96FFA704AD73289A29F89E" box="[460,541,1799,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">SNUC</collectionCode>
).
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF96FFA7075173299B15F89E" bold="true" box="[560,801,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">
<typeStatus id="54B3708FFF96FFA7075173299A98F89E" box="[560,684,1798,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCountry id="F31F8EBDFF96FFA707DB73299B2FF89E" box="[698,795,1798,1823]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">CHINA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
1 apteron ♂, same label data as
<typeStatus id="54B3708FFF96FFA701FB73299CCBF89F" box="[1178,1279,1798,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; 1 apteron ♀, also at Jianfengling, District V [Ϫ∬U],
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA707E573029B27F8C7" box="[644,787,1837,1862]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="18.7325">18°4357N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA7064173029B8EF8C7" box="[800,954,1837,1862]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="108.87806">108°5241E</geoCoordinate>
, broad-leaved forest, decaying log,
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF96FFA7002F73029DA3F8C4" box="[1358,1431,1837,1862]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.75" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" unit="m" value="975.0">975 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB6E8EDFF96FFA705F6737B9937F8ED" box="[151,259,1876,1900]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" value="2015-01-24">24.i.2015</date>
, Zhong Peng; 1 apteron ♀, labeled
<collectingCountry id="F31F8EBDFF96FFA707F8737B9AD1F8ED" box="[665,741,1876,1900]" name="China" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">China</collectingCountry>
: Hainan, Qiongzhong Hsien [¼φθ], Limu Mt. [ϔDzM], nr. reservoir,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA70469735899ACF80E" box="[264,408,1911,1935]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="19.150278">19°0901N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA704C473589A74F80E" box="[421,576,1911,1935]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="109.75222">109°4508E</geoCoordinate>
, mixed forest, decaying log,
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF96FFA706EB73589BE1F80E" box="[906,981,1911,1935]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB6E8EDFF96FFA7068373589C7AF80E" box="[994,1102,1911,1935]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" value="2015-01-30">30.i.2015</date>
, De-Yao Zhou; 1 apteron ♀, also at Limu Mt., path to peak,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA7049E73B49ABAF832" box="[511,654,1947,1971]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="19.174166">19°1027N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE3CA8EAFF96FFA707FB73B59B01F832" box="[666,821,1946,1971]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" precision="15" value="109.75806">109°4529E</geoCoordinate>
, mixed forest, decaying log,
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF96FFA7011873B49CE4F833" box="[1145,1232,1947,1971]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFB6E8EDFF96FFA701BA73B59D73F832" box="[1243,1351,1946,1971]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558" value="2015-01-31">31.i.2015</date>
, Zhong Peng. (all
<collectionCode id="ED1956E8FF96FFA704727391996BF857" box="[275,351,1982,2006]" pageId="1" pageNumber="558">SNUC</collectionCode>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF95FFA405F672229B7BF9E1" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559" targetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF95FFA405F672229B7BF9E1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1549,1632]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA405F672229920F9A3" bold="true" box="[151,276,1549,1571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF95FFA4047D72219A37F9A3" box="[284,515,1549,1571]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="559" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA4047D72219A37F9A3" box="[284,515,1549,1571]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA4076A72229A53F9A3" bold="true" box="[523,615,1549,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF95FFA4076A72229A72F9A3" box="[523,582,1549,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A.
</emphasis>
Head of apteron male, in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA4069C72229C20F9A3" bold="true" box="[1021,1044,1549,1570]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">B.</emphasis>
Maxillary palpus of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA400E272229DA8F9A2" bold="true" box="[1411,1436,1549,1571]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">C.</emphasis>
Labial palpus of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA404B0720399DDF9C0" bold="true" box="[465,489,1580,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">D.</emphasis>
Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA406E272039BAFF9C0" bold="true" box="[899,923,1580,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">E.</emphasis>
Cercus of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA401F972039C9DF9C0" bold="true" box="[1176,1193,1580,1601]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">F.</emphasis>
Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; BF = 0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF95FFA105A672A99ABCFDE1" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="564" pageId="2" pageNumber="559" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF95FFA505A672A99CF4FE4E" blockId="2.[151,1437,1670,2019]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="560" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF95FFA405A672A99A31F91E" bold="true" box="[199,517,1670,1695]" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Description. Apteron male</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4077472A99A63F91E" box="[533,599,1670,1695]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
). Body length
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF95FFA4066272A99B92F91F" box="[771,934,1670,1695]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.54" pageId="2" pageNumber="559" unit="mm" value="2.57" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.54">2.542.60 mm</quantity>
(exclusive of antennae), color glossy brown except membranous regions and yellowish white cercus; head (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA406F472859BEBF942" box="[917,991,1706,1731]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A) sub-triangular, slightly wider than pronotum, with whitish area in posterolateral corner; cephalic chaetotaxy as depicted in
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA401E572E19CFCF966" box="[1156,1224,1742,1767]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
A; compound eyes and ocelli absent; maxillary palpus (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4075872DD9A4BF88A" box="[569,639,1778,1803]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
B) five-segmented; labial palpus (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4016572DD9C7DF88A" box="[1028,1097,1778,1803]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
C) three-segmented; antennae nine-segmented, antennomeres VII paler than preceding ones (antennomeres VIIIIX missing) (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4004C73399D4FF8AE" box="[1325,1403,1814,1839]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B), antennomere I slightly curved outward, antennomere II faintly curved, short, about one-half length of antennomere III, antennomeres IIIVII longer than wide, length of each subequal to that of antennomere I (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4019573719D09F8F6" box="[1268,1341,1886,1911]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
B); both mandibles with five apical teeth and well-developed molar region (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA406B073AD9C28F81A" box="[977,1052,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
DE). Pronotum (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4019573AD9D0BF81A" box="[1268,1343,1922,1947]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) subrectangular, slightly narrowed posteriorly; mesonotum (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4064973899B45F83E" box="[808,881,1958,1983]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) trapezoidal, slightly shorter than pronotum; metanotum (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF95FFA4044673E59958F862" box="[295,364,1994,2019]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="559">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D) trapezoidal, distinctly wider than long, shorter than mesonotum; thorax sparsely setose as depicted in
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5047B74B89969FF31" box="[282,349,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
D. Legs with setae of moderate length; tibiae and tarsi of all legs paler in color; posterior surface of profemur broadly setose, anterior and dorsal surfaces covered with setae of moderate length only distally; protibia covered with setae of moderate length, bristles arranged like comb in distal half along ventral surface, with two apical spurs; mesofemur about as broad as profemur, anterior surface broadly setose, posterior and dorsal surfaces covered with setae of moderate length on distal half and several short setae on proximal half; mesotibia covered with setae of moderate length, with two apical spurs; metafemur broader than profemur, more swollen proximally than distally (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA504D3754099C1FE09" box="[434,501,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C), anterior surface broadly setose, posterior and dorsal surfaces covered with setae of moderate length on distal half and several short setae on proximal half, ventral surface with eight to nine long stout bristles (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA504547598994DFE51" box="[309,377,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C); metatibia covered with setae of moderate length, with two apical spurs.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF94FFA505F671C59B6AF9A2" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" targetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF94FFA505F671C59B6AF9A2" blockId="3.[151,1435,1514,1571]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF94FFA505F671C59926FA7E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1514,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF94FFA5047971C499C8F981" box="[280,508,1515,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF94FFA5047971C499C8F981" box="[280,508,1515,1536]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF94FFA5076371C49A6DFA7E" bold="true" box="[514,601,1514,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF94FFA5076371C49A0FF981" box="[514,571,1515,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A.
</emphasis>
Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF94FFA5016A71C49C16F981" bold="true" box="[1035,1058,1515,1536]" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">B.</emphasis>
Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF94FFA205A672629A0EFE2D" blockId="3.[151,1437,1613,2034]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="561" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">
Abdominal tergites IVI (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5048872629A1EF9E7" box="[489,554,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) with single transverse row of four to six setae of moderate length and a few lateral, short setae on each side of midline; tergite VII (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5066E725E9B66F908" box="[783,850,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) with single transverse row of one long seta, two moderate-length setae, and a few short setae laterally on each side of midline; tergite VIII (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA501D272BA9CC3F92F" box="[1203,1271,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) with single transverse row of one short seta, three long erect setae, and three moderate-length setae on each side of midline; tergite IX (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5047572F29962F977" box="[276,342,1757,1782]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) short, anterior trapezoidal expansion extending beneath tergite VIII, with single row of seven to eight short, thick setae on each side of midline; tergite X (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5061B732E9BF5F898" box="[890,961,1793,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
A) posteromedially incised, with several moderate-length setae on each side of midline, one pair of stout setae near incision; tergite XI with small median upcurved projection (= male mating hook) and two lateral, subtriangular sclerites, several moderate-length setae on each sclerite; epiproct and paraproct unsclerotized; cercus (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5065573429B43F807" box="[820,887,1901,1926]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
E) unsegmented, oval, with one long apical seta, three or four preapical moderate-length setae, several short setae, and very long, fine setae; surface covered with numerous minute spicules except at base and apex; sternite I scarcely sclerotized; sternite II (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA501BF739A9D10F84F" box="[1246,1316,1973,1998]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) weakly sclerotized; sternite III (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA504C873F699DFF873" box="[425,491,2009,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) with single transverse row of several moderate-length; sternites IVV (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF94FFA5005D73F69D4BF873" box="[1340,1407,2009,2034]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="560">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) with single transverse row of five to six moderate-length setae on each side of midline; sternites VIVII (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA2005C74B89D4BFF31" box="[1341,1407,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) with two transverse rows of moderate-length setae, anterior row with several setae, posterior row with five or six setae on each side of midline; sternite VIII (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA207EB74F09AF8FF79" box="[650,716,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B) wider than long, with evenly scattered fine setae, one longer setae on posterior margin on each side of midline; sternite IX trapezoidal, with small, fine setae; posterior margin with two moderate-length setae on each side of midline; sternite X invaginated beneath sternite IX, not visible externally; sternite XI with two lateral sclerites, each with fine setae. Genitalia symmetrical; basal plate (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA2005A75639D4BFEE5" box="[1339,1407,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
G) well sclerotized, posteriorly bifurcate, with long, anterior tongue-like process; flagellum (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA2011D75409C89FE09" box="[1148,1213,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
F) long, sclerotized, coiled; aedeagus with hook (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA204B975BB9A2FFE2D" box="[472,539,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
F).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF93FFA205F672709CDFF950" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" targetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF93FFA205F672709CDFF950" blockId="4.[151,1437,1631,1745]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA205F672709920F9F5" bold="true" box="[151,276,1631,1653]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF93FFA2047D724F9A36F9F5" box="[284,514,1631,1653]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA2047D724F9A36F9F5" box="[284,514,1631,1653]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA2076872709A50F9F5" bold="true" box="[521,612,1631,1652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF93FFA2076872709A70F9F5" box="[521,580,1631,1652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A.
</emphasis>
Left antenna of apteron female.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA206D672709BFAF9F5" bold="true" box="[951,974,1631,1652]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">B.</emphasis>
Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIIIIX missing).
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA204377251995BF915" bold="true" box="[342,367,1662,1684]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">C.</emphasis>
Left metaleg of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA207CE72519AF3F912" bold="true" box="[687,711,1662,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">D.</emphasis>
Left mandible of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA2017472519C19F912" bold="true" box="[1045,1069,1662,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">E.</emphasis>
Right mandible of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA200E972519DAEF912" bold="true" box="[1416,1434,1662,1683]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">F.</emphasis>
Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA2067F72B29B06F932" bold="true" box="[798,818,1693,1715]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">G.</emphasis>
Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: AC = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF93FFA205A672D29B6DF84B" blockId="4.[151,1436,1789,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA205A672D299BCF897" bold="true" box="[199,392,1789,1814]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Apteron female.</emphasis>
Body length
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF93FFA2077E72D29AF6F897" box="[543,706,1789,1814]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.495" metricValueMax="2.51" metricValueMin="2.48" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" unit="mm" value="2.495" valueMax="2.51" valueMin="2.48">2.482.51 mm</quantity>
(exclusive of antennae). General features corresponding to those of males. Antennomere III (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA204B3730D9A21F8BB" box="[466,533,1826,1851]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
A) slightly shorter than that of male; tergite X not posteromedially incised, with three or four setae of moderate length on each side of midline; tergite XI evenly sclerotized, not divided into two halves (hemitergites), with small scattered setae and a pair of paramedian setae of moderate length apically; sternite IX (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA205A773A2993FF827" box="[198,267,1933,1958]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
F) transverse, short, anterior margin with bifurcate projection extending beneath sternite VIII, several fine setae scattered and one pair of setae as depicted in
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF93FFA20663739D9B70F84B" box="[770,836,1970,1995]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
Fig.
<specimenCount id="9D0E05A4FF93FFA20657739D9B70F84B" box="[822,836,1970,1994]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561" type="generic">2</specimenCount>
</figureCitation>
F.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF93FFA205A673FA99F9F86F" blockId="4.[151,1436,1789,2030]" box="[199,461,2005,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF93FFA205A673FA997BF86F" bold="true" box="[199,335,2005,2030]" pageId="4" pageNumber="561">Alate form.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF92FFA305F672B59BE7F88D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" targetBox="[154,1426,227,1630]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF92FFA305F672B59BE7F88D" blockId="5.[151,1436,1690,1804]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA305F672B59926F92E" bold="true" box="[151,274,1690,1712]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Habitat and distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF92FFA3074B72B49B3BF92E" box="[554,783,1690,1712]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3074B72B49B3BF92E" box="[554,783,1690,1712]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3067472B59B59F92E" bold="true" box="[789,877,1690,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A24FAF44FF92FFA3067472B59B7AF92E" box="[789,846,1690,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
A.
</emphasis>
General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA300E572B59DAFF92E" bold="true" box="[1412,1435,1690,1711]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">B.</emphasis>
Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF92FFA307BA72969B75F94F" box="[731,833,1721,1742]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA307BA72969B75F94F" box="[731,833,1721,1742]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Zorotypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
at Mingfeng Valley.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3014472979C09F94F" bold="true" box="[1061,1085,1720,1742]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">C.</emphasis>
Environment of District V, Jianfengling.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3059872F89926F96D" bold="true" box="[249,274,1751,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">D.</emphasis>
Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3066772F89B29F96D" bold="true" box="[774,797,1751,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">E.</emphasis>
Environment of Limu Mountain.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3011D72F89CB9F96D" bold="true" box="[1148,1165,1751,1772]" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">F.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF92FFA3005772F79924F88A" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="562" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF92FFA3005772F79924F88A" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="562">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF779EA5FF91FFA005F6735E995CF86C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240046/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="563" targetBox="[154,1434,195,1872]" targetPageId="6">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF91FFA005F6735E995CF86C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1905,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA005F6735E9926F807" bold="true" box="[151,274,1905,1927]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
Diagnostic features of
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF91FFA0049C735D9AE7F807" box="[509,723,1905,1927]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="563" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medoensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA0049C735D9AE7F807" box="[509,723,1905,1927]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">Zorotypus medoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
collected from the type locality.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA0017F735E9C03F807" bold="true" box="[1054,1079,1905,1926]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">A.</emphasis>
Forewing venation in alate female.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA005F673BC989AF829" bold="true" box="[151,174,1939,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">B.</emphasis>
Hind wing venation in alate female.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA0075473BD9A7AF829" bold="true" box="[565,590,1938,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">C.</emphasis>
Metaleg of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA0060573BC9B49F829" bold="true" box="[868,893,1939,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">D.</emphasis>
Posterior segments of abdomen in apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA000E573BC9DAFF829" bold="true" box="[1412,1435,1939,1960]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">E.</emphasis>
Sternite VIII of apteron male.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF91FFA004B3739B9A31F84B" bold="true" box="[466,517,1972,1994]" pageId="6" pageNumber="563">FG.</emphasis>
Male genitalia. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; Aed—aedeagus. Scales: AC = 0.5 mm; DF = 0.2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF90FFA105A674B89ABCFDE1" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA105A674B89984FF31" bold="true" box="[199,432,151,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Comparative notes.</emphasis>
This new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1066474B69B48FF2E" box="[773,892,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sinensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1066474B69B20FF31" box="[773,788,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1064274B79B48FF2E" box="[803,892,152,175]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">sinensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA106D074B69C77FF31" box="[945,1091,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="medoensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA106D074B69BF4FF31" box="[945,960,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA106AF74B79C77FF31" box="[974,1091,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">medoensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in general appearance, but can be readily separated from both by a different placement of the bristles on the ventral margin of the metafemur (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1000E74939892FF79" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
C;
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA105A674CF996FFF79" author="Hwang" box="[199,347,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Hwang, F. - S. (1974) Zorotypus chinensis [sic], a new species from China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 17, 423 - 427. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1974">Hwang 1974</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1040774F0999DFF79" box="[358,425,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), relatively shorter cerci (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA107AC74F09B24FF79" box="[717,784,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA1067E74CF9B87FF79" author="Hwang" box="[799,947,224,248]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Hwang, F. - S. (1974) Zorotypus chinensis [sic], a new species from China. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 17, 423 - 427. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1974">Hwang 1974</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA106DF74F09BCBFF79" box="[958,1023,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
), setation on the posterior margin of male sternum VIII (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA10415752B9982FE9D" box="[372,438,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
B;
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA104B6752A9A5FFE9C" author="Hwang" box="[471,619,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Hwang, F. - S. (1976) A new species of Zoraptera. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 19, 225 - 227. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hwang 1976</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA10714752B9A8EFE9D" box="[629,698,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA107A9752B9AECFE9D" box="[712,728,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1549,1571]" captionTargetBox="[157,1423,199,1525]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,193,1527]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Head of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Maxillary palpus of apteron male. C. Labial palpus of apteron male. D. Thorax of apteron male, in dorsal view. E. Cercus of apteron male. F. Abdominal sternum IX of apteron female. Scales: A = 0.2 mm; D = 0.3 mm; B F = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240042/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">2</figureCitation>
), and form of the male genitalia (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1012D752B9CBAFE9D" box="[1100,1166,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
FG;
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA101AF752A9D55FE9C" author="Hwang" box="[1230,1377,260,285]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Hwang, F. - S. (1976) A new species of Zoraptera. Acta Entomologica Sinica, 19, 225 - 227. [in Chinese, with English summary]" type="journal article" year="1976">Hwang 1976</bibRefCitation>
:
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1000D752B98F1FEC1" captionStart-0="FIGURE 3" captionStart-1="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionStartId-1="4.[151,250,1631,1653]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetBox-1="[156,1432,498,1581]" captionTargetId-0="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetId-1="figure@4.[151,1436,481,1591]" captionTargetPageId-0="3" captionTargetPageId-1="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 4. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Left antenna of apteron female. B. Left antenna of apteron male (antennomeres VIII IX missing). C. Left metaleg of apteron male. D. Left mandible of apteron male. E. Right mandible of apteron male. F. Aedeagal hook and flagellum of male genitalia, in lateral view. G. Basal plate of male genitalia, in dorsal view. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; BP—basal plate; F—flagellum. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D, E = 0.1 mm; F, G = 0.2 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/240044/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Figs 34</figureCitation>
). The Taiwanese
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA104E6750699EEFEBE" box="[391,474,296,320]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="newi">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA104E6750699A2FEC1" box="[391,406,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA104C4750799EEFEBE" box="[421,474,296,319]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">newi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a unique combination of elongate first tarsomere and cercus (
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA101DB7508992CFEE4" author="Chao" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Chao, R. - F. &amp; Chen C. - S. (2000) Formosozoros newi, a new genus and species of Zoraptera (Insecta) from Taiwan. Pan-Pacific Entomologist, 76, 24 - 27." type="journal article" year="2000">
Chao &amp; Chen 2000:
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA105F6756398E9FEE5" box="[151,221,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1628,1650]" captionTargetBox="[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[150,1436,1015,1606]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Dorsal habitus of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp., male (antennomeres VII IX of left antenna and antennomeres VI IX of right antenna missing). Scale: 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240041/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Figs 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1058A756398CFFEE5" box="[235,251,332,356]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="3.[151,250,1514,1536]" captionTargetBox="[160,1431,519,1485]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[151,1436,515,1493]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURE 3. Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. Abdomen of apteron male, in dorsal view. B. Abdomen of apteron male, in ventral view (dotted line indicates position of the genitalia). Scales = 0.3 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240043/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA104697563992CFEE4" box="[264,280,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="6.[151,250,1905,1927]" captionTargetBox="[154,1434,195,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@6.[151,1435,193,1884]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 6. Diagnostic features of Zorotypus medoensis collected from the type locality. A. Forewing venation in alate female. B. Hind wing venation in alate female. C. Metaleg of apteron male. D. Posterior segments of abdomen in apteron male. E. Sternite VIII of apteron male. F G. Male genitalia. Abbreviations: AH—aedeagal hook; Aed—aedeagus. Scales: A C = 0.5 mm; D F = 0.2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240046/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">6</figureCitation>
</bibRefCitation>
), which leads to a quick separation of this species from all other zorapterans (
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA101E9756398F1FE09" author="Engel" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Engel, M. S. &amp; Grimaldi, D. A. (2000) A winged Zorotypus in Miocene amber from the Dominican Republic (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae), with discussion on relationships of and within the order. Acta Geologica Hispanica, 35, 149 - 164." type="journal article" year="2000">Engel &amp; Grimaldi 2000: 155</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA105B8755E99ECFE09" box="[217,472,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA105B8755E99ECFE09" box="[217,472,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
seems closely allied to the Malaysian
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA106EE755E9C63FE09" authority="Karny" authorityName="Karny" box="[911,1111,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caudelli">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA106EE755E9BAAFE09" box="[911,926,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA106CF755F9C3CFE09" box="[942,1032,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">caudelli</emphasis>
Karny
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA10105755E9A21FE2C" authority="Mashimo, Engel, Dallai, Beutel &amp; Machida" authorityName="Mashimo, Engel, Dallai, Beutel &amp; Machida" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnicaudelli">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA10105755E9C47FE09" box="[1124,1139,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA101E2755F9D17FE09" box="[1155,1315,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">magnicaudelli</emphasis>
Mashimo, Engel, Dallai, Beutel &amp; Machida
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1073575BA9C69FE2C" authority="Mashimo, Yoshizawa &amp; Engel" authorityName="Mashimo, Yoshizawa &amp; Engel" box="[596,1117,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cervicornis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1073575BA9A57FE2D" box="[596,611,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1071475BA9AC7FE2D" box="[629,755,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">cervicornis</emphasis>
Mashimo, Yoshizawa &amp; Engel
</taxonomicName>
, and possibly to the central American
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1046C759699C8FE51" authority="Gurney" authorityName="Gurney" box="[269,508,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cramptoni">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1046C75969928FE51" box="[269,284,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1044D759799ABFE4E" box="[300,415,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">cramptoni</emphasis>
Gurney
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1076875969AF7FE51" authority="Choe" authorityName="Choe" box="[521,707,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gurneyi">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1076875969A2CFE51" box="[521,536,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1074675979A48FE4E" box="[551,636,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">gurneyi</emphasis>
Choe
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA107AE75969BACFE4E" authority="New" authorityName="New" box="[719,920,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hamiltoni">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA107AE75969AEAFE51" box="[719,734,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1078F75979B6DFE51" box="[750,857,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">hamiltoni</emphasis>
New
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA106B575969C90FE51" authority="Caudell" authorityName="Caudell" box="[980,1188,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="snyderi">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA106B575969BD7FE51" box="[980,995,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Z</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1069275979C72FE51" box="[1011,1094,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">snyderi</emphasis>
Caudell
</taxonomicName>
by sharing a strongly elongate and coiled flagellum. As discussed in
<bibRefCitation id="EF99B3DCFF90FFA107C275F39BA8FE75" box="[675,924,476,501]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" refString="Mashimo, Y., Yoshizawa, K., Engel, M. S., Ghani, I. Abd., Dallai, R., Beutel, R. G. &amp; Machida, R. (2013) Zorotypus in Peninsular Malaysia (Zoraptera: Zorotypidae), with the description of three new species. Zootaxa, 3717 (4), 498 - 514. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 3717.4.4" type="journal article">Mashimo et al. (2013)</bibRefCitation>
, this character possibly represents a complex synapomorphy of these species, and it appears plausible that these species comprise a clade within
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1007A762E9DB8FD99" box="[1307,1420,513,536]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1007A762E9DB8FD99" box="[1307,1420,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Zorotypus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. On the other hand,
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA10416760A9A43FDBD" box="[375,631,548,572]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA10416760A9A43FDBD" box="[375,631,548,572]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be separated from all these congeners by the unique forms of the male genital basal plate and aedeagal hooks.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF90FFA105A676439ABBFD6E" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF90FFA105A676439ABBFD6E" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA105A676439913FD04" bold="true" box="[199,295,620,645]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Biology.</emphasis>
The two male and one female adults from Jianfengling were collected from several fallen decomposing logs (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1041776A0998FFD29" box="[374,443,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,227,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[154,1426,227,1631]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitat and distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling. B. Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting Zorotypus at Mingfeng Valley. C. Environment of District V, Jianfengling. D. Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling. E. Environment of Limu Mountain. F. Distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
B) in rainforests at an elevation of ca.
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF90FFA1061876BF9BE5FD26" box="[889,977,656,680]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1068376A09C13FD29" box="[994,1063,655,680]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,227,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[154,1426,227,1631]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitat and distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling. B. Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting Zorotypus at Mingfeng Valley. C. Environment of District V, Jianfengling. D. Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling. E. Environment of Limu Mountain. F. Distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
A, CD). The other two females from Limu Mountain were also collected from decaying logs in broad-leaved forests, one at an elevation of ca.
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF90FFA105F676F798D8FD6E" box="[151,236,728,752]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="1000.0">1000 m</quantity>
(
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1059A76F89909FD71" box="[251,317,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,227,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[154,1426,227,1631]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitat and distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling. B. Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting Zorotypus at Mingfeng Valley. C. Environment of District V, Jianfengling. D. Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling. E. Environment of Limu Mountain. F. Distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
E), and the other at ca.
<specimenCount id="9D0E05A4FF90FFA1072076F89ABBFD6E" box="[577,655,727,752]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" type="generic">
<quantity id="4CF063C8FF90FFA1072076F89ABFFD6E" box="[577,651,727,752]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" unit="m" value="580.0">580 m</quantity>
.
</specimenCount>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF90FFA105A676D39A10FCDC" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF90FFA105A676D39A10FCDC" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA105A676D39954FC94" bold="true" box="[199,352,764,789]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C08B5AEFF90FFA1040676D29A51FC95" box="[359,613,764,788]" class="Insecta" family="Zorotypidae" genus="Zorotypus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Zoraptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hainanensis">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA1040676D29A51FC95" box="[359,613,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Zorotypus hainanensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is currently known only from the Jianfengling Nature Reserve and Limu Mountain (
<figureCitation id="1333D2A8FF90FFA1047977309954FCB9" box="[280,352,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1690,1712]" captionTargetBox="[154,1426,227,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[154,1426,227,1631]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Habitat and distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis n. sp. A. General environment of a rainforest at Jianfengling. B. Zhong Peng (left) and De-Yao Zhou (right) collecting Zorotypus at Mingfeng Valley. C. Environment of District V, Jianfengling. D. Environment of Mingfeng Valley, Jianfengling. E. Environment of Limu Mountain. F. Distribution of Zorotypus hainanensis in Hainan Island (left spot: Jianfengling; right spot: Limu Mountain)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240045/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
F), but it seems reasonable to expect the occurrence of this species in other well-preserved forested areas of the Hainan Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3129DA6FF90FFA105A677489D48FC01" box="[199,1404,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BB7CE2DFF90FFA105A677489D48FC01" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,896]" box="[199,1404,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">
<emphasis id="B97C123FFF90FFA105A67748997AFC01" bold="true" box="[199,334,871,896]" pageId="7" pageNumber="564">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet refers to the region in which specimens were collected, i.e., Hainan Island.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>