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<document id="0A347F2D4FC53BF4914F840A438C648E" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5453.2.3" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233916" ID-ZooBank="978F4B33-20BC-4C8D-9053-8D139FC25BFC" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1716282628382" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Villagomez, Fernando &amp; Heethoff, Michael" docDate="2024" docId="0394096BFFC1CA17FF4DF88F0776FAC5" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5453.2.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5453 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Platynothrus palaciosii Villagomez &amp; Heethoff 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="222" masterDocId="FFAD7113FFC3CA1FFFDAFFFD0568FFC8" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Platynothrus and Heminothrus (Oribatida: Crotoniidae) from Mexico" masterLastPageNumber="232" masterPageNumber="214" pageNumber="216" updateTime="1716285661519" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="527C5001CC9A4163614BE1B0CC1E7CCC">Two new species of Platynothrus and Heminothrus (Oribatida: Crotoniidae) from Mexico</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="73751911D1FE07003EAC724B932D51AC">Villagomez, Fernando</mods:namePart>
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<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFC1CA1DFF4DF88F077CF845" box="[151,532,1906,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC1CA1DFF4DF88F077CF845" blockId="2.[151,1176,1906,2040]" box="[151,532,1906,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">
<heading id="D0CA0F11FFC1CA1DFF4DF88F077CF845" bold="true" box="[151,532,1906,1933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC1CA1DFF4DF88F077CF845" bold="true" box="[151,532,1906,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC1CA1DFF4DF88F04C7F845" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[151,431,1906,1933]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC1CA1DFF4DF88F04C7F845" bold="true" box="[151,431,1906,1933]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC1CA1DFE6CF88E077CF845" box="[438,532,1907,1933]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFC1CA1DFF4DF86B0787F830" pageId="2" pageNumber="216" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC1CA1DFF4DF86B040EF879" blockId="2.[151,1176,1906,2040]" box="[151,358,1942,1969]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC1CA1DFF45F86B0463F879" box="[159,267,1942,1969]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURES 3-5" captionStart-3="FIGURES 6-9" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionStartId-2="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionStartId-3="7.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox-0="[364,1227,190,1812]" captionTargetBox-1="[391,1206,190,1778]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1430,188,1714]" captionTargetBox-3="[157,1430,187,1888]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@4.[352,1236,179,1816]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@5.[376,1212,181,1784]" captionTargetId-2="figure-17@6.[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetId-3="figure-22@7.[151,1436,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionTargetPageId-2="6" captionTargetPageId-3="7" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Dorsal view habitus with details on prodorsum and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and arrangement. Legs and pedipalp excluded. Cuticular porosity and foveolate pattern shown in right side of prodorsum. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); lamellar seta (le); interlamellar seta (in); sensillus (ss); exobothridial seta (ex); notogastral setae (c1-3, d1-2, cp, e1-2, f2, h1-3, p1-2); opistonothal gland opening (gla)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); hypostomal mentum seta (h); anterior and middle genal setae (a, m); epimeral setae (1a-c, 2a, 3a-c, 4a-d); genital setae (g1-14); aggenital setae (ag1-2); anal alveoli (an1-2); anal lyrifissure (ian); adanal lyrifissure (iad); adanal setae (ad1-3); notogastral setae (h2-3, p2-3); notogastral lyrifissures (ih, ips)." captionText-2="FIGURES 3-5. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 3. Prodorsal setae; 4. Left chelicera, paraxial view; 5. Right pedipalp, antiaxial view. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta (in); lamellar seta (le); rostral seta (ro); exobothridial seta (ex); sensillus (ss); cheliceral setae (cha, chb); Trägårdhs organ (Tg); pedipalp setae (sup, l, d, cm, acm, lt, ul, su); pedipalp solenidion (ω)." captionText-3="FIGURES 6-9. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 6. Right leg I, antiaxial view; 7. Left leg II, ventral view; 8. Right leg III, paraxial view; 9. Left leg IV, antiaxial view. Abbreviations: legs I famulus (ε); leg solenidia (σ, φ1-2, ω1-3)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233920" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233924" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233926" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11233920/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11233924/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/11233926/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">Figs. 19</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC1CA1DFECDF86A0436F879" box="[279,350,1943,1969]" captionStart="FIGURES 1921" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-22@13.[232,1355,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1921. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 19. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 20. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process, internal eggs are visible; 21. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape and microbarbs visible. FIGURES 2224. Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov. 22. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 23. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process; 24. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape visible. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta/alveoli (in); bothridium (bo); sensillus (ss); exobothridial alveolus (ex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233944/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">1921</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC1CA1DFF4DF84701F0F81D" blockId="2.[151,1176,1906,2040]" box="[151,1176,1978,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">
Zoobank code:
<uri id="FFACB47FFFC1CA1DFE9FF84701F0F81D" box="[325,1176,1978,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF9B82A8FFC1CA1DFD8FF84701F0F81D" box="[597,1176,1978,2005]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">3D74EAD3-BB1A-4AAE-A588-DDFFA94E792E</uuid>
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<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC1CA1DFF4DF8230787F830" blockId="2.[151,1176,1906,2040]" box="[151,751,2014,2040]" pageId="2" pageNumber="216">Genbank accession numbers: PP216472—PP216478.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFC0CA1CFF4DFF6B071AFF31" pageId="3" pageNumber="217" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF4DFF6B071AFF31" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF4DFF6B0462FF78" bold="true" box="[151,266,150,176]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Sensillus short, clavate and radially barbed; interlamellar seta curved at base, smooth; lamellar seta longest of all prodorsal setae, barbed; rostral seta short, smooth; all notogastal setae long; with 12-15 pairs of genital setae, but usually 14; legs monodactylous.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFC0CA1CFF1DFEFF006FF871" pageId="3" pageNumber="217" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFEFF01D6FED5" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" box="[199,1214,258,285]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFEFF0439FED4" bold="true" box="[199,337,258,284]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Description</emphasis>
. Measurements in µm inside brackets,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCD3FEFE067FFED4" box="[777,791,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">n</emphasis>
= 6. Length 780-810, width 435-460.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFEDA01DEFE65" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFEDA042DFE88" box="[199,325,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Integument</emphasis>
. Body color brown to dark brown or even black, debris attached mainly in central prodorsum and between caudal notogastral setae (
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFDC6FEB607CAFEAD" box="[540,674,331,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 1921" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-22@13.[232,1355,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1921. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 19. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 20. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process, internal eggs are visible; 21. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape and microbarbs visible. FIGURES 2224. Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov. 22. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 23. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process; 24. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape visible. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta/alveoli (in); bothridium (bo); sensillus (ss); exobothridial alveolus (ex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233944/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Figs. 19-20</figureCitation>
). Cuticular porosity present in epimeral plates towards trochanters, subcapitulum and prodorsum, where overlays with small foveolae (
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFCADFE9206A0FE41" box="[887,968,367,393]" captionStart="FIGURES 1921" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-22@13.[232,1355,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1921. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 19. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 20. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process, internal eggs are visible; 21. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape and microbarbs visible. FIGURES 2224. Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov. 22. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 23. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process; 24. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape visible. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta/alveoli (in); bothridium (bo); sensillus (ss); exobothridial alveolus (ex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233944/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Notogaster smooth with weakly punctate surface. Articulating cuticle between epimeres and genital plates with granular ornamentation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFE4A0055FD39" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFE4A042CFE19" box="[199,324,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Prodorsum</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE88FE4A04F6FE19" box="[338,414,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionTargetBox="[364,1227,190,1812]" captionTargetId="figure-17@4.[352,1236,179,1816]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 1. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Dorsal view habitus with details on prodorsum and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and arrangement. Legs and pedipalp excluded. Cuticular porosity and foveolate pattern shown in right side of prodorsum. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); lamellar seta (le); interlamellar seta (in); sensillus (ss); exobothridial seta (ex); notogastral setae (c1-3, d1-2, cp, e1-2, f2, h1-3, p1-2); opistonothal gland opening (gla)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233920/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE70FE4A04D1FE19" box="[426,441,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 3-5" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,188,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3-5. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 3. Prodorsal setae; 4. Left chelicera, paraxial view; 5. Right pedipalp, antiaxial view. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta (in); lamellar seta (le); rostral seta (ro); exobothridial seta (ex); sensillus (ss); cheliceral setae (cha, chb); Trägårdhs organ (Tg); pedipalp setae (sup, l, d, cm, acm, lt, ul, su); pedipalp solenidion (ω)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233924/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE1FFE4A0762FE19" box="[453,522,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 1921" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-22@13.[232,1355,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1921. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 19. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 20. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process, internal eggs are visible; 21. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape and microbarbs visible. FIGURES 2224. Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov. 22. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 23. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process; 24. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape visible. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta/alveoli (in); bothridium (bo); sensillus (ss); exobothridial alveolus (ex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233944/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">20-21</figureCitation>
). Two small central concave regions and two posterolateral elevations well defined between bothridium and notogaster, these elevations extend around bothridium on external side and connect with central protruding region. Supra anterior contours between small, but well discernible, lamellar seta apophysis, folded inwards, giving appearance of a transverse ridge. Below lamellar apophysis, without foveolate pattern, only cuticular porosity present, rostrum rounded. Sensillus (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCD5FDBA064DFDA8" box="[783,805,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ss</emphasis>
) short (53), inserted in slightly protruding bothridium, with last third of external stalk clavate, ornamented with inner core of radial small barbs (
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFBAAFD9601AAFD4D" box="[1136,1218,619,645]" captionStart="FIGURES 1921" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1776,1800]" captionTargetBox="[239,1349,188,1746]" captionTargetId="figure-22@13.[232,1355,181,1752]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 1921. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 19. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 20. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process, internal eggs are visible; 21. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape and microbarbs visible. FIGURES 2224. Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov. 22. General appearance in stereoscopic microscope with sediments and soil dirt attached to the body and legs; 23. Dorsal view of one specimen after cleaning and maceration by DNA extraction process; 24. Prodorsal ornamentation with bothridium and sensillus, general shape visible. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta/alveoli (in); bothridium (bo); sensillus (ss); exobothridial alveolus (ex)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233944" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233944/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
); exobothridial seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF7BFD7205D2FD60" box="[161,186,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ex</emphasis>
) present, very fine and bristle-like (9), smooth; interlamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC4DFD7206C5FD60" box="[919,941,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">in</emphasis>
) curved at base, smooth; medium sized (85), reaching about halfway to lamellar apophysis; lamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC97FD4E0609FD05" box="[845,865,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">le</emphasis>
), longest of prodorsal setae (105), barbed; mutual distance of pair
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE91FD2A0414FD39" box="[331,380,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">le -le</emphasis>
approximately twice that of
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD65FD2A079CFD38" box="[703,756,727,753]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">in -in</emphasis>
; rostral seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC57FD2A06CDFD38" box="[909,933,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ro</emphasis>
) short (28), smooth, usually curved.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFD060785FC6D" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFD06043EFCDD" box="[199,342,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Gnathosoma</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFEB9FD0604D8FCDD" box="[355,432,763,789]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[391,1206,190,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[376,1212,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); hypostomal mentum seta (h); anterior and middle genal setae (a, m); epimeral setae (1a-c, 2a, 3a-c, 4a-d); genital setae (g1-14); aggenital setae (ag1-2); anal alveoli (an1-2); anal lyrifissure (ian); adanal lyrifissure (iad); adanal setae (ad1-3); notogastral setae (h2-3, p2-3); notogastral lyrifissures (ih, ips)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Figs. 2</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE60FD06048BFCDD" box="[442,483,762,789]" captionStart="FIGURES 3-5" captionStartId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,188,1714]" captionTargetId="figure-17@6.[151,1436,181,1720]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURES 3-5. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 3. Prodorsal setae; 4. Left chelicera, paraxial view; 5. Right pedipalp, antiaxial view. Abbreviations: interlamellar seta (in); lamellar seta (le); rostral seta (ro); exobothridial seta (ex); sensillus (ss); cheliceral setae (cha, chb); Trägårdhs organ (Tg); pedipalp setae (sup, l, d, cm, acm, lt, ul, su); pedipalp solenidion (ω)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233924/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">4, 5</figureCitation>
). Subcapitulum subtriangular, covering approximately half length of chelicera, bearing one short hypostomal seta (6), and two genal setae, seta
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCD0FCE20676FCF0" box="[778,798,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">m</emphasis>
(15) longer than seta
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFBC8FCE20148FCF0" box="[1042,1056,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">a</emphasis>
(6). Chelicera with three and four teeth in fixed and mobile digits respectively,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD41FCBE07ABFC95" box="[667,707,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">cha</emphasis>
seta (46) slightly longer than
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFBC4FCBE012EFC95" box="[1054,1094,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">chb</emphasis>
(34), both barbed, Trägårdhs organ wide and long. Palp short (60-64), only seta
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD0EFC9A0793FC48" box="[724,763,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">sup</emphasis>
from femora barbed, all others setiform and smooth, palpal chaetotaxic formula from femur to tarsus: 1-0-3-7(1).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFC5204EFFB21" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFC52042BFC00" box="[199,323,943,968]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Notogaster</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE88FC5204D0FC01" box="[338,440,943,969]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStartId-0="4.[151,250,1842,1866]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox-0="[364,1227,190,1812]" captionTargetBox-1="[391,1206,190,1778]" captionTargetId-0="figure-17@4.[352,1236,179,1816]" captionTargetId-1="figure-22@5.[376,1212,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Dorsal view habitus with details on prodorsum and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and arrangement. Legs and pedipalp excluded. Cuticular porosity and foveolate pattern shown in right side of prodorsum. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); lamellar seta (le); interlamellar seta (in); sensillus (ss); exobothridial seta (ex); notogastral setae (c1-3, d1-2, cp, e1-2, f2, h1-3, p1-2); opistonothal gland opening (gla)." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); hypostomal mentum seta (h); anterior and middle genal setae (a, m); epimeral setae (1a-c, 2a, 3a-c, 4a-d); genital setae (g1-14); aggenital setae (ag1-2); anal alveoli (an1-2); anal lyrifissure (ian); adanal lyrifissure (iad); adanal setae (ad1-3); notogastral setae (h2-3, p2-3); notogastral lyrifissures (ih, ips)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233920" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11233920/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Figs. 1-2</figureCitation>
). Flattened, dorsal outline of anterior region less curved and narrower than posterior, with pair of wide central ridges extending slightly posterior to level of opistonothal gland opening (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB72FC2E01A4FC25" box="[1192,1228,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">gla</emphasis>
), arched medially; with second pair of thin ridges between central ridges and lateral margin,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC3BFC0A0126FBD9" box="[993,1102,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">extending</emphasis>
posterior to
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB3AFC0A0186FBD9" box="[1248,1262,1015,1041]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">h</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFB34FBF4019EFBDF" attach="left" box="[1262,1270,1033,1047]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
seta insertion; with an oval concavity of notable size on caudal region, usually with some debris attached. Fifteen pairs of smooth notogastral setae, medium sized (
<tableCitation id="C6BF8DC6FFC0CA1CFDCCFBC20707FB91" box="[534,623,1087,1113]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="15.[151,239,404,428]" captionText="TABLE 2. Measurements (n = 6) in µm of prodorsal, gnathosomal, notogastral, epimeral and genito-anal seta of Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. and Heminothrus intermedius sp. nov." pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Table 2</tableCitation>
) and relative thick, anterior central setae
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB88FBC20136FB90" box="[1106,1118,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">c</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFB84FBAC010EFB97" attach="left" box="[1118,1126,1105,1119]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFBADFBC201EBFB90" box="[1143,1155,1087,1112]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">c</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFB59FBAC01E3FB97" attach="left" box="[1155,1163,1105,1119]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB46FBC201C2FB91" box="[1180,1194,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">d</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFB70FBAC01DAFB97" attach="left" box="[1194,1202,1105,1119]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB19FBC201B9FB91" box="[1219,1233,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">d</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFB0BFBAC01B1FB97" attach="left" box="[1233,1241,1105,1119]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
, smaller than all others, lateral setae
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFEA1FB9E04EFFBB4" box="[379,391,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">e</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFE5DFB8804E7FB4B" attach="left" box="[391,399,1141,1155]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE10FB9E048CFBB4" box="[458,484,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">cp</emphasis>
longest; opisthonotal gland opening slightly anterior to
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFBBDFB9E0107FBB5" box="[1127,1135,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">f</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFBB5FB88011FFB4B" attach="left" box="[1135,1143,1141,1155]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
. Lyrifissure
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFAD3FB9E0077FBB5" box="[1289,1311,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ih</emphasis>
positioned medio-ventrally, near level of second aggenital seta,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD34FB7A0667FB68" box="[750,783,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ips</emphasis>
with postero-ventral position, slightly anterior to level of third adanal seta. Lyrifissures
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE30FB560768FB0C" box="[490,512,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ip</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFDD5FB560743FB0C" box="[527,555,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">im</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFDB8FB560710FB0C" box="[610,632,1195,1220]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ia</emphasis>
located in pleural region, only visible in lateral position and, therefore, not illustrated herein.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFB0E0073FA9D" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFB0E0416FAC4" box="[199,382,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Epimeral region</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE56FB0E04B9FAC5" box="[396,465,1267,1293]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[391,1206,190,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[376,1212,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); hypostomal mentum seta (h); anterior and middle genal setae (a, m); epimeral setae (1a-c, 2a, 3a-c, 4a-d); genital setae (g1-14); aggenital setae (ag1-2); anal alveoli (an1-2); anal lyrifissure (ian); adanal lyrifissure (iad); adanal setae (ad1-3); notogastral setae (h2-3, p2-3); notogastral lyrifissures (ih, ips)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). Epimeral setae formula as usual in this group (3-1-3-4). Setae
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB4DFB0E01DCFAC5" box="[1175,1204,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB1BFB0E01B4FAC5" box="[1217,1244,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB30FB0E006EFAC5" box="[1258,1286,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFAC9FB0E0047FAC5" box="[1299,1327,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">4a</emphasis>
short and spiniform (&lt;10);
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE83FAEA041DFAF9" box="[345,373,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1b</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE76FAEA04AFFAF9" box="[428,455,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1c</emphasis>
short and setiform; (12-14),
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCD6FAEA0640FAF9" box="[780,808,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3b</emphasis>
(18),
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCB6FAEA06EEFAF9" box="[876,902,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3c</emphasis>
(20),
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC11FAEA068DFAF9" box="[971,997,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">4c</emphasis>
(26), and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB83FAEA011DFAF9" box="[1113,1141,1303,1329]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">4d</emphasis>
(26), longer and setiform,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF4DFAC605DCFA9D" box="[151,180,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">4b</emphasis>
not visible. Setae
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE5BFAC604F3FA9D" box="[385,411,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3c</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE08FAC60486FA9D" box="[466,494,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3b</emphasis>
closely inserted, separated from
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCBAFAC60614FA9D" box="[864,892,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3a</emphasis>
by three times their mutual distance.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DFAA20455F9C1" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DFAA204FAFAB0" box="[199,402,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Anogenital region</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFE79FAA20482FAB1" box="[419,490,1375,1401]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" captionTargetBox="[391,1206,190,1778]" captionTargetId="figure-22@5.[376,1212,181,1784]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates. Abbreviations: rostral seta (ro); hypostomal mentum seta (h); anterior and middle genal setae (a, m); epimeral setae (1a-c, 2a, 3a-c, 4a-d); genital setae (g1-14); aggenital setae (ag1-2); anal alveoli (an1-2); anal lyrifissure (ian); adanal lyrifissure (iad); adanal setae (ad1-3); notogastral setae (h2-3, p2-3); notogastral lyrifissures (ih, ips)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
). 12-15 (usually 14) pairs of long genital setae (38-42), inserted in a row medial to submarginal carina, two pairs of long, thin aggenital setae (50), inserted in anterior and posterior part of genital plate respectively; three pairs of short adanal setae (13-16) present; two pairs of minute anal setae located in anterior half of anal plate; Lyrifissure
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE3FFA360761FA2C" box="[485,521,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ian</emphasis>
present, midway between seta
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCB3FA3606EDFA2C" box="[873,901,1483,1508]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">an</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFC5FFA2006E5FA23" attach="left" box="[901,909,1501,1515]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
and anterior edge of plate;
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB19FA36018FFA2D" box="[1219,1255,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">iad</emphasis>
at similar level, anterior to
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFEC8FA120446F9C1" box="[274,302,1519,1545]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">ad</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFEF4F9FC045EF9C7" attach="left" box="[302,310,1537,1551]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">3</subScript>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DF9EE0798F885" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DF9EE0594F9E4" box="[199,252,1555,1580]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Legs</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="1306A4F8FFC0CA1CFED6F9EE041DF9E5" box="[268,373,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 6-9" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1918,1942]" captionTargetBox="[157,1430,187,1888]" captionTargetId="figure-22@7.[151,1436,181,1894]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 6-9. Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. 6. Right leg I, antiaxial view; 7. Left leg II, ventral view; 8. Right leg III, paraxial view; 9. Left leg IV, antiaxial view. Abbreviations: legs I famulus (ε); leg solenidia (σ, φ1-2, ω1-3)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233926/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Figs. 6-9</figureCitation>
). All legs monodactylous. With mixture of barbed and smooth setiform setae, some spiniform setae, and less common foliose setae. Chaetotaxic formulae from trochanter to tarsus of legs I to IV (solenidia in brackets): I. 1-9-5(1)-5(2)-25(3), II. 1-9-5(1)-5(1)-23(3), III. 5-5-3(1)-4(1)-21. IV. 1-4-3(1)-4(1)-21. Solenidia from genu to tibia coupled with one dorsal seta. Leg I genu with medium sized solenidion (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFB94F97D0134F953" box="[1102,1116,1664,1691]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">σ</emphasis>
) inserted dorsally; tibia with two solenidia of different size,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE22F959076FF977" box="[504,519,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">φ</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFDDDF9480767F90B" attach="left" box="[519,527,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">1</subScript>
long and dorsal,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD0EF959078BF977" box="[724,739,1700,1727]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">φ</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC0CA1CFD3EF9480784F90B" attach="left" box="[740,748,1717,1731]" fontSize="6" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">2</subScript>
small and lateral; tarsus with 3 solenidia of similar size, one dorsal and two lateral, famulus (ε) dorsally inserted and setiform, medium sized. Leg II genu with small solenidion (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF7BF91105C7F8CF" box="[161,175,1772,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">σ</emphasis>
) protected by foliose
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE70F91604D0F8CD" box="[426,440,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">d</emphasis>
seta; tibia with medium sized solenidion (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFC44F91106C5F8CF" box="[926,941,1772,1799]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">φ</emphasis>
) dorsally, associated with spiniform
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFA88F9160008F8CD" box="[1362,1376,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">d</emphasis>
seta; tarsus with three solenidia, two dorsal similar in size, one lateral slightly longer. Leg III and IV genu and tibia with one small solenidion
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFE5CF8C904FCF887" box="[390,404,1844,1871]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">σ</emphasis>
, associated with
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFD8FF8CE070BF885" box="[597,611,1843,1869]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">d</emphasis>
barbed seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC0CA1CFF1DF8AB006FF871" blockId="3.[151,1437,150,1977]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFF1DF8AB0772F8B8" bold="true" box="[199,538,1878,1904]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">DNA intraspecific variation.</emphasis>
<specimenCount id="9D3B73F4FFC0CA1CFDF8F8AA078BF8B9" box="[546,739,1879,1905]" count="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="217" type="generic">Seven specimens</specimenCount>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC0CA1CFCD0F8AA0178F8B9" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[778,1040,1879,1905]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="217" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFCD0F8AA0178F8B9" box="[778,1040,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC0CA1CFBC2F8AA011BF8B9" bold="true" box="[1048,1139,1879,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC0CA1CFBC2F8AA011BF8B9" box="[1048,1139,1879,1905]" pageId="3" pageNumber="217" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
from the same population were subjected to amplification and sequencing of the COX-1 mitochondrial marker. Nucleotide pairwise distances from 626 nucleotides revealed an intraspecific difference (K2P) ranging from 0% to 2.15% (
<tableCitation id="C6BF8DC6FFC0CA1CFB78F8620191F871" box="[1186,1273,1951,1977]" captionStart="TABLE 3" captionStartId="16.[151,239,584,608]" captionText="TABLE 3. Pairwise intraspecific distance matrix of mitochondrial COX-1 molecular marker of Platynothrus palaciosii sp. nov. Based on a 626 base pairs alignment. Considering transitions and transversions, and gamma-distributed rates with Kimura 2-parameter (K2P) model." pageId="3" pageNumber="217">Table 3</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF42E8F5FFC7CA1BFF4DF8CF0670F812" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233920" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233920" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233920/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" startId="4.[151,250,1842,1866]" targetBox="[364,1227,190,1812]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC7CA1BFF4DF8CF0464F85A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1842,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFF4DF8CF0467F882" bold="true" box="[151,271,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">FIGURE 1</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC7CA1BFEC4F8CF0766F882" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[286,526,1842,1866]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFEC4F8CF0766F882" box="[286,526,1842,1866]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC7CA1BFDCCF8CF0702F881" box="[534,618,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFDCCF8CF0746F882" bold="true" box="[534,558,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFDE7F8CF070CF882" bold="true" box="[573,612,1842,1866]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Dorsal view habitus with details on prodorsum and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and arrangement. Legs and pedipalp excluded. Cuticular porosity and foveolate pattern shown in right side of prodorsum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC7CA1BFF4DF8630670F812" blockId="4.[151,1437,1842,2016]" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">
Abbreviations: rostral seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFE6AF86204AEF87E" box="[432,454,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">ro</emphasis>
); lamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFDB3F8630713F87E" box="[617,635,1950,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">le</emphasis>
); interlamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFC97F8620609F87E" box="[845,865,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">in</emphasis>
); sensillus (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFC06F8620698F87E" box="[988,1008,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">ss</emphasis>
); exobothridial seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFB1DF86201B5F87E" box="[1223,1245,1951,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">ex</emphasis>
); notogastral setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFF7AF83E05C3F812" box="[160,171,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">c</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFF71F82F05D6F828" attach="left" box="[171,190,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">1-3</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFF11F83F05B0F812" box="[203,216,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">d</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFF02F82F0584F828" attach="left" box="[216,236,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">1-2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFF22F83E0478F812" box="[248,272,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">cp</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFEC7F83E0440F812" box="[285,296,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">e</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFEF2F82F0454F828" attach="left" box="[296,316,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">1-2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFE92F83F0427F812" box="[328,335,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">f</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFE95F82F043EF828" attach="left" box="[335,342,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFEBEF83F0419F812" box="[356,369,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">h</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFEAAF82F04EBF828" attach="left" box="[368,387,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">1-3</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFE4BF83E04F6F812" box="[401,414,1987,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">p</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC7CA1BFE47F82F04D9F828" attach="left" box="[413,433,2002,2016]" fontSize="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">1-2</subScript>
); opistonothal gland opening (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC7CA1BFD33F83F0661F812" box="[745,777,1986,2010]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="218">gla</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF42E8F5FFC6CA1AFF4DF8ED0611F814" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233922" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233922" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233922/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" startId="5.[151,250,1808,1832]" targetBox="[391,1206,190,1778]" targetPageId="5" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC6CA1AFF4DF8ED0734F8B8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1808,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFF4DF8ED0465F8E0" bold="true" box="[151,269,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC6CA1AFEC2F8ED076DF8E0" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[280,517,1808,1832]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFEC2F8ED076DF8E0" box="[280,517,1808,1832]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC6CA1AFDD1F8ED0734F8E0" box="[523,604,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFDD1F8ED074BF8E0" bold="true" box="[523,547,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFDF5F8ED073EF8E0" bold="true" box="[559,598,1808,1832]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
Ventral view habitus with details on gnathosoma, epimeres, genito-anal plates and notogaster ornamentation, with setae types and lyrifissures arrangement. Legs and palps excluded. Cuticular porosity shown in right side of epimeral and genito-anal plates.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC6CA1AFF4DF8810611F814" blockId="5.[151,1437,1808,2018]" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">
Abbreviations: rostral seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFE69F88004A1F85C" box="[435,457,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ro</emphasis>
); hypostomal mentum seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFD37F8810792F85C" box="[749,762,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">h</emphasis>
); anterior and middle genal setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFB84F8800103F85C" box="[1118,1131,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFBA2F88001E2F85C" box="[1144,1162,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">m</emphasis>
); epimeral setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFA98F8810007F85C" box="[1346,1391,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">1a-c</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFAA7F88100FEF85C" box="[1405,1430,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">2a</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFF4DF85D05ACF870" box="[151,196,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">3a-c</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFF0BF85D0597F870" box="[209,255,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">4a-d</emphasis>
); genital setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFE7BF85C04C6F870" box="[417,430,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">g</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFE74F84D04A1F876" attach="left" box="[430,457,1968,1982]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">1-14</subScript>
); aggenital setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFD58F85C07F3F870" box="[642,667,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ag</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFD46F84D07C7F876" attach="right" box="[668,687,1968,1982]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">1-2</subScript>
); anal alveoli (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFC93F85C060AF870" box="[841,866,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">an</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFCB8F84D061EF876" attach="left" box="[866,886,1968,1982]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">1-2</subScript>
); anal lyrifissure (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFBEBF85C0139F870" box="[1073,1105,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ian</emphasis>
); adanal lyrifissure (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFAFEF85D002CF870" box="[1316,1348,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">iad</emphasis>
); adanal setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFF03F839059AF814" box="[217,242,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ad</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFF28F829046DF82A" attach="left" box="[242,261,2004,2018]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">1-3</subScript>
); notogastral setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFE0EF8390489F814" box="[468,481,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">h</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFE3AF829049CF82A" attach="left" box="[480,500,2004,2018]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">2-3</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFDDBF8380766F814" box="[513,526,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">p</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC6CA1AFDD7F8290749F82A" attach="left" box="[525,545,2004,2018]" fontSize="6" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">2-3</subScript>
); notogastral lyrifissures (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFCF7F8390629F814" box="[813,833,1988,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ih</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC6CA1AFC94F8380604F814" box="[846,876,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="219">ips</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF42E8F5FFC5CA19FF4DF92D01D9F89C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233924" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233924" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233924/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="220" startId="6.[151,264,1744,1768]" targetBox="[151,1430,188,1714]" targetPageId="6" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC5CA19FF4DF92D05A6F8C4" blockId="6.[151,1437,1744,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FF4DF92D0447F920" bold="true" box="[151,303,1744,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">FIGURES 3-5</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC5CA19FEE6F92D0740F920" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[316,552,1744,1768]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="220" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FEE6F92D0740F920" box="[316,552,1744,1768]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC5CA19FDF4F92D0717F92F" box="[558,639,1744,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FDF4F92D072EF920" bold="true" box="[558,582,1744,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD88F92D0711F920" bold="true" box="[594,633,1744,1768]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
3. Prodorsal setae; 4. Left chelicera, paraxial view; 5. Right pedipalp, antiaxial view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC5CA19FF4DF8E501D9F89C" blockId="6.[151,1437,1744,1878]" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">
Abbreviations: interlamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FE29F8E4076FF8F8" box="[499,519,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">in</emphasis>
); lamellar seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD77F8E507D7F8F8" box="[685,703,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">le</emphasis>
); rostral seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FC89F8E40601F8F8" box="[851,873,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">ro</emphasis>
); exobothridial seta (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FB9EF8E40132F8F8" box="[1092,1114,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">ex</emphasis>
); sensillus (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FB0DF8E40183F8F8" box="[1239,1259,1817,1840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">ss</emphasis>
); cheliceral setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FF7AF8C105ADF89C" box="[160,197,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">cha</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FF0BF8C1059EF89C" box="[209,246,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">chb</emphasis>
); Trägårdhs organ (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FE1CF8C00489F89C" box="[454,481,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">Tg</emphasis>
); pedipalp setae (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD4FF8C007D0F89C" box="[661,696,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">sup</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD1FF8C107A4F89C" box="[709,716,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">l</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD03F8C1078EF89C" box="[729,742,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">d</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FD28F8C00678F89C" box="[754,784,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">cm</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FCC7F8C0062FF89C" box="[797,839,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">acm</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FC89F8C10609F89C" box="[851,865,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">lt</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FCB4F8C106EAF89C" box="[878,898,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">ul</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FC55F8C006CEF89C" box="[911,934,1853,1876]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">su</emphasis>
); pedipalp solenidion (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC5CA19FB4BF8C001CBF89E" box="[1169,1187,1853,1878]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="220">ω</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF42E8F5FFC4CA18FF4DF8830796F816" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233926" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11233926" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11233926/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="221" startId="7.[151,264,1918,1942]" targetBox="[157,1430,187,1888]" targetPageId="7" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC4CA18FF4DF883073DF872" blockId="7.[151,1436,1918,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FF4DF883045AF85E" bold="true" box="[151,306,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">FIGURES 6-9</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFC4CA18FE9BF8830759F85E" authority="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff, 2024" authorityName="Villagomez &amp; Heethoff" authorityYear="2024" box="[321,561,1918,1942]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="221" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="palaciosii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FE9BF8830759F85E" box="[321,561,1918,1942]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">Platynothrus palaciosii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27AD914FFC4CA18FDE3F88307E6F85E" box="[569,654,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FDE3F8830739F85E" bold="true" box="[569,593,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">sp</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FDBAF88307EFF85E" bold="true" box="[608,647,1918,1942]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">nov</emphasis>
.
</taxonomicNameLabel>
6. Right leg I, antiaxial view; 7. Left leg II, ventral view; 8. Right leg III, paraxial view; 9. Left leg IV, antiaxial view.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFC4CA18FF4DF83B0796F816" blockId="7.[151,1436,1918,2020]" box="[151,766,1990,2020]" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">
Abbreviations: legs I famulus (ε); leg solenidia (
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FD58F83507E6F829" box="[642,654,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">σ</emphasis>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FD41F83507C1F829" box="[667,681,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">φ</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC4CA18FD70F82B07D5F82C" attach="right" box="[682,701,2006,2020]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">1-2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFC4CA18FD10F83507B4F829" box="[714,732,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">ω</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFC4CA18FD06F82B0787F82C" attach="left" box="[732,751,2006,2020]" fontSize="6" pageId="7" pageNumber="221">1-3</subScript>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFCBCA17FF1DFF6A01FBFDD1" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFF6A0722FE89" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF1DFF6A0404FF78" bold="true" box="[199,364,150,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Type material</emphasis>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B55B220FFCBCA17FEA3FF6A0722FE89" collectingDate="2022-02-27" collectorName="Montane &amp; Near &amp; el Relampago. Litter &amp; Jair Paez Col. Eight &amp; Col. Eight" country="Germany" county="Specimens" latitude="17.588905" location="Naturkunde Gorlitz" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-96.399864" municipality="Senckenberg Museum" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Oaxaca" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCounty id="62E3C0F1FFCBCA17FEA3FF6A049AFF79" box="[377,498,151,177]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Specimens</collectingCounty>
in plastic vials with 75% ethanol were deposited in the collection of the
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE62207FFCBCA17FAD6FF6A0591FF1D" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Senckenberg Museum</collectingMunicipality>
für
<location id="8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FEF2FF46076DFF1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394096BFFC1CA17FF4DF88F0776FAC5:8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FEF2FF46076DFF1D" box="[296,517,187,213]" country="Germany" county="Specimens" latitude="17.588905" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-96.399864" municipality="Senckenberg Museum" name="Naturkunde Gorlitz" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Naturkunde Görlitz</location>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FDCAFF460711FF1D" box="[528,633,187,213]" name="Germany" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Germany</collectingCountry>
, in
<location id="8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FD7BFF460675FF1D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394096BFFC1CA17FF4DF88F0776FAC5:8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FD7BFF460675FF1D" box="[673,797,187,213]" country="Germany" county="Specimens" latitude="17.588905" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-96.399864" municipality="Senckenberg Museum" name="Mesofauna" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Mesofauna</location>
/
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FCFCFF4606F8FF1D" box="[806,912,187,213]" class="Arachnida" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Oribatida" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="order">Oribatida</taxonomicName>
section.
<typeStatus id="548606DFFFCBCA17FC2EFF460134FF1D" box="[1012,1116,187,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
female with catalog number DNR 66729,
<location id="8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FEEBFF22074DFF31" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394096BFFC1CA17FF4DF88F0776FAC5:8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FEEBFF22074DFF31" box="[305,549,223,249]" country="Germany" county="Specimens" latitude="17.588905" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-96.399864" municipality="Senckenberg Museum" name="Santiago Comaltepec" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" stateProvince="Oaxaca">Santiago Comaltepec</location>
,
<collectingRegion id="49F9769FFFCBCA17FDE8FF2207E1FF31" box="[562,649,223,249]" country="Mexico" name="Oaxaca" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Oaxaca</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FD4CFF220787FF31" box="[662,751,223,249]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">México</collectingCountry>
.
<date id="FF839EBDFFCBCA17FD26FF220615FF31" box="[764,893,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" value="2022-02-27">
<collectingDate id="EFC76755FFCBCA17FD26FF220615FF31" box="[764,893,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" value="2022-02-27">27.02.2022</collectingDate>
</date>
. Coordinates,
<geoCoordinate id="EE09DEBAFFCBCA17FBFBFF2301F3FF31" box="[1057,1179,222,249]" degrees="17.588906" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" precision="1" value="17.588905">17.588906</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="EE09DEBAFFCBCA17FB72FF220044FF31" box="[1192,1324,223,249]" degrees="96.399861" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" precision="1" value="-96.399864">-96.399861</geoCoordinate>
.
<collectorName id="26C8DDABFFCBCA17FAE3FF2200F5FF31" box="[1337,1437,223,249]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Montane</collectorName>
cloud forest.
<collectorName id="26C8DDABFFCBCA17FEF2FEFE0436FED5" box="[296,350,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Near</collectorName>
sendero
<collectorName id="26C8DDABFFCBCA17FE1BFEFE07CEFED5" box="[449,678,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">el Relámpago. Litter</collectorName>
samples,
<collectorName id="26C8DDABFFCBCA17FCCEFEFE0687FED5" box="[788,1007,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Jair Paéz Col. Eight</collectorName>
more females
<typeStatus id="548606DFFFCBCA17FB4BFEFE0194FED5" box="[1169,1276,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
with the same data with catalog number DNR 66730.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFEB601FBFDD1" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
<materialsCitation id="3B55B220FFCBCA17FF1DFEB601E6FDD1" collectionCode="LESM-AC" collectorName="de Collembola" country="Mexico" location="Coleccion de Collembola" municipality="Facultad de Ciencias" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" specimenCount="9" specimenCount-female="7" typeStatus="paratype">
Additionally,
<specimenCount id="9D3B73F4FFCBCA17FEB9FEB6049FFEAD" box="[355,503,331,357]" count="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="female">seven female</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="548606DFFFCBCA17FDDAFEB60708FEAD" box="[512,608,331,357]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
specimens with the same data in slides were deposited in the
<location id="8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FAF1FEB60455FE41" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0394096BFFC1CA17FF4DF88F0776FAC5:8EE2EEA6FFCBCA17FAF1FEB60455FE41" country="Mexico" municipality="Facultad de Ciencias" name="Coleccion de Collembola" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
Colección
<collectorName id="26C8DDABFFCBCA17FF4DFE920455FE41" box="[151,317,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">de Collembola</collectorName>
</location>
de
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FEB2FE9204D6FE41" box="[360,446,367,393]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">México</collectingCountry>
y Ácaros Edáficos,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BE62207FFCBCA17FD7FFE9206FCFE41" box="[677,916,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Facultad de Ciencias</collectingMunicipality>
, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FA9AFE9200F0FE41" box="[1344,1432,367,393]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">México</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FF4DFE6E0587FE65" box="[151,239,403,429]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">México</collectingCountry>
, with catalog number FC-UNAM:
<collectionCode id="ED2C20B8FFCBCA17FD54FE6E0664FE65" box="[654,780,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">LESM-AC</collectionCode>
:OR-002 to FC-UNAM:
<collectionCode id="ED2C20B8FFCBCA17FBFDFE6E01CFFE65" box="[1063,1191,403,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">LESM-AC</collectionCode>
:OR-009. Information on the
<typeStatus id="548606DFFFCBCA17FF37FE4A0427FE19" box="[237,335,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
also can be accessed on this collection with catalog number FC-UNAM:
<collectionCode id="ED2C20B8FFCBCA17FB61FE4A0053FE19" box="[1211,1339,439,465]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">LESM-AC</collectionCode>
:OR-001, information of DNR 66730
<typeStatus id="548606DFFFCBCA17FE0DFE26072AFE3D" box="[471,578,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are associated with catalog number FC-UNAM:
<collectionCode id="ED2C20B8FFCBCA17FBB7FE260183FE3D" box="[1133,1259,475,501]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">LESM-AC</collectionCode>
:OR-019 to FC-UNAM:
<collectionCode id="ED2C20B8FFCBCA17FF2EFE02041DFDD1" box="[244,373,511,537]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">LESM-AC</collectionCode>
:OR-026, each record is accompanied by a photograph of the specimen
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFCBCA17FF1DFDDE07B2FD61" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFDDE07B2FD61" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF1DFDDE0420FDF5" bold="true" box="[199,328,547,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Etymology</emphasis>
. The species is named to honor Dr. José G. Palacios Vargas, for his notable contributions to the development of entomology and acarology in
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FD4BFDBA078FFDA9" box="[657,743,583,609]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Mexico</collectingCountry>
and South America. Following the rules and recommendations of Art. 31.1.1 of the International Code of Zoological Nomenclature, the specific epithet is a noun in genitive in accordance with the masculine gender of the genus.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C327EBF6FFCBCA17FF1DFD4E0776FAC5" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFD4E060BFC6D" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF1DFD4E045CFD05" bold="true" box="[199,308,691,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Remarks</emphasis>
. Among monodactylous species of
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FD12FD4E0631FD05" authorityName="A.Berlese" authorityYear="1913" box="[712,857,691,717]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FD12FD4E0631FD05" box="[712,857,691,717]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Platynothrus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, only five present a short and bacilliform sensillus, barbed lamellar seta and smooth rostral seta. This new species differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FC20FD2A0022FD39" authority="(Kundu &amp; Mondal)" baseAuthorityName="Kundu &amp; Mondal" baseAuthorityYear="1978" box="[1018,1354,727,753]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ovatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FC20FD2A0163FD38" box="[1018,1035,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FBC1FD2A010CFD38" box="[1051,1124,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">ovatus</emphasis>
(Kundu &amp; Mondal)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FA5EFD2A0454FCDC" authorityName="Subias" authorityYear="2004" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="praeoccupatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FA5EFD2A00FDFD38" box="[1412,1429,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF4DFD060454FCDC" box="[151,316,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">praeoccupatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE9BFD06043CFCDC" box="[321,340,763,788]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">=</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FE83FD0606CCFCDD" authority="(Chakrabarti &amp; Kundu)" baseAuthorityName="Chakrabarti &amp; Kundu" box="[345,932,763,789]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Sigmonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadristriatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE83FD0607F1FCDD" box="[345,665,763,789]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">Sigmonothrus quadristriatus</emphasis>
(Chakrabarti &amp; Kundu)
</taxonomicName>
, both from
<collectingCountry id="F32AF8EDFFCBCA17FBFAFD060134FCDD" box="[1056,1116,763,789]" name="India" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">India</collectingCountry>
, in shape and size of lamellar and interlamellar setae, but mainly in the straighter dorsosejugal scissure in this species versus oval, and position of setae
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF2CFCBE046AFC94" box="[246,258,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">c</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFCBCA17FED8FCA80462FCAB" attach="left" box="[258,266,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">2</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FEC3FCBE044DFC94" box="[281,293,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">c</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFCBCA17FEFCFCA80446FCAB" attach="right" box="[294,302,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">3</subScript>
,
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FEE7FCBE042DFC95" box="[317,325,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">f</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFCBCA17FE9FFCA80425FCAB" attach="left" box="[325,333,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">2</subScript>
and
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE5FFCBE04FBFC95" box="[389,403,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">h</emphasis>
<subScript id="17B9BA38FFCBCA17FE49FCA804F3FCAB" attach="left" box="[403,411,853,867]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">1</subScript>
. This new species also resembles
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FCC4FCBE014DFC95" authority="(L. Koch)" baseAuthorityName="L. Koch" box="[798,1061,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FCC4FCBE0647FC94" box="[798,815,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FCE4FCBE06C3FC94" box="[830,939,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">punctatus</emphasis>
(L. Koch)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FBEBFCBE0004FC95" authority="(Hammer)" baseAuthorityName="Hammer" box="[1073,1388,835,861]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Sigmonothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quadristriatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FBEBFCBE012AFC94" box="[1073,1090,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FB8BFCBE0198FC95" box="[1105,1264,835,861]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">quadristriatus</emphasis>
(Hammer)
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FF4DFC9A0435FC49" box="[151,349,871,897]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troendelagicus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF4DFC9A05C0FC48" box="[151,168,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FF62FC9A0435FC49" box="[184,349,871,897]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">troendelagicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, in general body shape and dorsosejugal scissure, but differs in longer gastronotic setae, longer lamellar and interlamellar setae, and curvature of central ridges.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFC520753FBD9" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
To date, this is the first species of this genus, and conceivably the entire
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FC34FC52011DFC01" baseAuthorityName="Weigman" baseAuthorityYear="2006" box="[1006,1141,943,969]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Crotoniidae</taxonomicName>
, exhibiting three solenidia on the tarsi of leg II. This trait, was consistently observed in supplementary legs of diverse specimens, thereby precluding developmental anomalies.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B82B87DFFCBCA17FF1DFBE60776FAC5" blockId="8.[151,1437,150,1293]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">
In this mite genus, species have demonstrated the presence of multiple haplotypes, showcasing intraspecific variation of COX-1 ranging from 0% to less than 3%.
<bibRefCitation id="EFACC58CFFCBCA17FCC0FBC20170FB91" author="Heethoff, M. &amp; Domes, K. &amp; Laumann, M. &amp; Maraun, M. &amp; Norton, R. A. &amp; Scheu, S." box="[794,1048,1087,1113]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" pagination="392 - 402" refId="ref8046" refString="Heethoff, M., Domes, K., Laumann, M., Maraun, M., Norton, R. A. &amp; Scheu, S. (2007) High genetic divergences indicate ancient separation of parthenogenetic lineages of the oribatid mite Platynothrus peltifer (Acari, Oribatida). Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 20, 392 - 402. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1420 - 9101.2006.01183. x" type="journal article" year="2007">
Heethoff
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FC5DFBC206D4FB91" box="[903,956,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">et al</emphasis>
. (2007)
</bibRefCitation>
observed variations within seven “geographical clades” of
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FE67FB9E0759FBB5" authorityName="C. L. Koch" authorityYear="1839" box="[445,561,1123,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Nothridae" genus="Nothrus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peltifer">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE67FB9E04A6FBB4" box="[445,462,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE3AFB9E0759FBB5" box="[480,561,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">peltifer</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
below 2%, while
<bibRefCitation id="EFACC58CFFCBCA17FCD3FB9E0160FBB5" author="Seniczak, A. &amp; Seniczak, S. &amp; Hassel, K. &amp; Ivar-Flatberg, K." box="[777,1032,1123,1149]" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" pagination="1702 - 1722" refId="ref8654" refString="Seniczak, A., Seniczak, S., Hassel, K. &amp; Ivar-Flatberg, K. (2022) Morphological ontogeny of Platynothrus troendelagicus sp. nov. (Acari, Oribatida, Camisiidae) from Norway. Systematic &amp; Applied Acarology, 27 (9), 1702 - 1722. https: // doi. org / 10.11158 / saa. 27.9.2" type="journal article" year="2022">Seniczak et al. (2022)</bibRefCitation>
reported 0% for
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FB0EFB9E00F4FBB5" box="[1236,1436,1123,1149]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="troendelagicus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FB0EFB9E018DFBB4" box="[1236,1253,1123,1148]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FB2DFB9E00F4FBB5" box="[1271,1436,1123,1149]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">troendelagicus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 2.62% for
<taxonomicName id="4C3DC3FEFFCBCA17FEE5FB7A04A3FB68" box="[319,459,1159,1185]" class="Arachnida" family="Crotoniidae" genus="Platynothrus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Sarcoptiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="222" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="punctatus">
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FEE5FB7A0438FB68" box="[319,336,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">P</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B949646FFFCBCA17FE84FB7A04A3FB68" box="[350,459,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="222">punctatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, with interspecific distances among other members of this genus reaching nearly 30%. In this new species, the maximum intraspecific distance was 2.15%, indicating the coexistence of several haplotypes within the same population and collecting date. This aligns with previously published data and offers further insights for studies on species delimitation.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>