285 lines
34 KiB
XML
285 lines
34 KiB
XML
<document id="7E23BDA44B0DFA955B058154E6C09515" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.277150" ID-GBIF-Dataset="924bae3b-e154-459f-b838-77f01aa262e8" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="277150" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460274896693" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Greenfield, David W. & Suzuki, Toshiyuki" docDate="2011" docId="039387CAFF861B466E82F97C5A16FE1A" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02812p068.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2812" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Eviota ancora Greenfield & Suzuki, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="66" masterDocId="FFAAFFB2FF861B456E15FFBB5F74FFE3" masterDocTitle="Two new goby species of the genus Eviota from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="68" masterPageNumber="63" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698247911681" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="7B7DDE7158AA5C68E9AB339214A7D699" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="AF38B09CD0EC7F9A3A4160936C779DF2">
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<mods:title id="55BC75302ECFE03D54BE7EE506D8C0D9">Two new goby species of the genus Eviota from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (Teleostei: Gobiidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2970B071AEF1A4EFD8D47AEB38714306" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="2C210F333A3E028B82002FEA52FE6762">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="07E06CDD253BACAFAB6A1FA4DF939EBF">Greenfield, David W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="028D29C9525D9AD04E6E0DF8A6B83CC6" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="602262449F6F6B8BBB2DCB672C6EFA9C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="B4F0E6C0143FDDB63652D8B1E374CBD5">Suzuki, Toshiyuki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="ED39A292FF06C45DCBF1BD578A4299C6">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="67F833BD50BD9F5F4E87CCF313725018">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8566107E47FB4484D0AAFF36D68BAD95">
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<mods:date id="2BE9B8AB0BED2D93B1AFE4CA2E348941">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="C257E2FF26AAA24C88AE36B0C4CA3949" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4DC9859C3C37A95F1D9E6E468D3EAFFE">2812</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="81133216FF737575D1689FAE0691E6F4">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E07F201D86C3C87A70D449AAE78659D0" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.277150</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="FC08C2C0A55614651FEFC27D7BC0EAA5" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="039387CAFF861B466E82F97C5A16FE1A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6183479" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119395796" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6183479" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:06D16610-2755-45AA-8AD3-EF89739BF5B1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/039387CAFF861B466E82F97C5A16FE1A" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<subSubSection id="C3206557FF861B456E82F97C5A01F869" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF861B456E82F97C5EFEF902" blockId="0.[151,592,1735,1866]" box="[151,394,1735,1761]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<heading id="D0CD81B0FF861B456E82F97C5EFEF902" bold="true" box="[151,394,1735,1761]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF861B456E82F97C5EFEF902" bold="true" box="[151,394,1735,1761]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF861B456E82F97C5E35F902" ID-CoL="3DHK9" box="[151,321,1735,1761]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF861B456E82F97C5E35F902" bold="true" box="[151,321,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A27D57B5FF861B456F5DF97C5EFEF902" box="[328,394,1735,1761]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF861B456E82F9515E6CF8A9" blockId="0.[151,592,1735,1866]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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Hookcheek Pygmygoby New Japanese name—Bonbori-Isohaze (
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<figureCitation id="13012A59FF861B456E8AF8895E7BF8A9" box="[159,271,1842,1866]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStartId-0="1.[151,250,1788,1811]" captionStartId-1="2.[151,250,1094,1117]" captionStartId-2="2.[151,250,1749,1772]" captionTargetBox-0="[310,1277,1345,1766]" captionTargetBox-1="[282,1304,373,1073]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1434,1197,1728]" captionTargetId-0="figure@1.[310,1277,1345,1767]" captionTargetId-1="figure@2.[282,1305,373,1073]" captionTargetId-2="figure@2.[151,1436,1197,1728]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="2" captionTargetPageId-2="2" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Freshly collected male holotype of Eviota ancora, OMNH-P 21096. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Underwater photograph of Eviota ancora, about 2.2 cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 14 m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Preserved holotype of Eviota ancora, OMNH-P 21096. Photograph by D. W. Greenfield." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/277151/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/277152/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/277153/files/figure.png" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Figs. 1– 3</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF861B456E82F8CD5A01F869" blockId="0.[151,1397,1908,1931]" box="[151,1397,1908,1931]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB2A11F2FF861B456E82F8CD5A01F869" box="[151,1397,1908,1931]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF861B456E82F8CD5FADF868" ID-CoL="4HNC" box="[151,217,1910,1931]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF861B456E82F8CD5FADF868" box="[151,217,1910,1931]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Eviota</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. 7.
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<treatmentCitation id="0A9B10CDFF861B456F09F8CE5D73F869" author="Senou" box="[284,519,1909,1931]" page="147" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF861B456F09F8CE5EA3F869" author="Senou" box="[284,471,1909,1931]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" refString="Senou, H., Suzuki, T., Shibukawa, K. & Yano, K. (2004) A photographic guide to the gobioid fishes of Japan. Heibonsha Co., Japan, 536 pp." type="book" year="2004">
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Senou
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF861B456F74F8CD5EE1F868" box="[353,405,1909,1931]" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2004
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 147
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</treatmentCitation>
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(underwater photograph, Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
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<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF861B456AAFF8CE5B82F869" box="[1210,1270,1909,1930]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
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,
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<quantity id="4CC29B39FF861B456B15F8CF5A53F869" box="[1280,1319,1908,1930]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" unit="m" value="6.0">6 m</quantity>
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depth).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3206557FF861B456E82F8095C88F80C" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF861B456E82F8095C88F80C" blockId="0.[151,1436,1970,2032]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF861B456E82F8095E79F829" bold="true" box="[151,269,1970,1994]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">
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<typeStatus id="5481887EFF861B456E82F8095E7CF829" box="[151,264,1970,1994]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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:
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</emphasis>
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OMNH-P21096, 14.0 mm SL male,
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<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF861B456CA8F8085C74F829" box="[701,768,1971,1994]" name="Japan" pageId="0" pageNumber="63">Japan</collectingCountry>
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, the Ryukyu Islands, Iriomote-jima Island, Uehara Beach, (
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0E501BFF861B456E8AF86C5E3BF80C" box="[159,335,2006,2032]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="24.417574">24°25’03.27”N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="EE0E501BFF861B456F4EF86C5D62F80C" box="[347,534,2006,2032]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" precision="1" value="123.80205">123°48’07.36”E</geoCoordinate>
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), T. Suzuki & M. Suzuki,
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<date id="FF84101CFF861B456D2FF86C5C8CF80C" box="[826,1016,2007,2031]" pageId="0" pageNumber="63" value="2005-08-19">August 19, 2005</date>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3206557FF871B446ED2FF2C5D72FEDC" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446ED2FF2C5D72FEDC" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446ED2FF2C5E35FF53" bold="true" box="[199,321,151,176]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The following combination of characters distinguishes
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF871B446DD2FF225B4CFF53" box="[967,1080,153,176]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446DD2FF225B4CFF53" box="[967,1080,153,176]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">E. ancora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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from congeners: cephalic sensory-pore system pattern group 2 (lacking only IT pore); dorsal/anal fin-ray formula 8/7; pectoral-fin rays simple; 5th pelvic-fin ray 10% of 4th; no conspicuous dark marks on body; scales not strongly pigmented; caudal fin with five irregular bands of circles of dark chromatophores crossing the fin; live or fresh specimens with a hook-shaped orange mark on side of the head.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3206557FF871B476ED2FEF55E27FEDC" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446ED2FEF55FCBFDFE" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446ED2FEF55E2DFE84" bold="true" box="[199,345,334,359]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Description.</emphasis>
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Dorsal-fin rays VI+I,8; anal-fin rays I,7; pectoral-fin rays 16, rays not branched; 5th segmented pelvic-fin ray 10% of 4th ray; branches on 4th pelvic-fin ray 4, 4 segments between branches; 12 branched caudalfin rays; segmented caudal-fin rays 17; lateral scale rows 23; transverse scale rows 7; breast and pectoral-fin base scaleless; anterior spines of first dorsal fin extending just past origin of second dorsal fin; pelvic fins reaching to third anal-fin ray; cephalic sensory-pore system pattern group 2 (only IT missing); male genital papilla non-fimbriate.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446ED2FD915A42FD6A" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446ED2FD915E02FDA1" bold="true" box="[199,374,554,578]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Measurements</emphasis>
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. Standard length 14.0 mm; head length 32.5; origin of first dorsal fin 37.5; origin of second dorsal fin 58.2; origin of anal fin 61.1; caudal-peduncle length 27.1; caudal-peduncle depth 13.6; body depth 20.7; eye diameter 8.2; snout length 4.3; upper-jaw length 12.5; pectoral-fin length 31.1; pelvic-fin length 35.7.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446ED2FD2E5BA7FB46" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446ED2FD2E5E64FD4D" bold="true" box="[199,272,661,686]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Color.</emphasis>
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Color of freshly collected male
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<typeStatus id="5481887EFF871B446C9DFD2E5D99FD4E" box="[648,749,661,685]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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, OMNH-P21096: (
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<figureCitation id="13012A59FF871B446DDCFD2E5B7FFD4E" box="[969,1035,661,685]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="1.[151,250,1788,1811]" captionTargetBox="[310,1277,1345,1766]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[310,1277,1345,1767]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURE 1. Freshly collected male holotype of Eviota ancora, OMNH-P 21096. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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) Body translucent with a series of eight internal dark dashes spaced above vertebral column, with silver dashes between them. Another series of dark triangular spots below the vertebral column, the ones over the abdomen larger. Six internal dark marks between the anal-fin origin and caudal-fin base with silver between them. Abdomen silver, with two orange bars crossing it dorsoventrally. Head translucent with an orange bar under the eye and another orange stripe behind the eye extending posteriorly to the opercle. A silver area above this orange stripe extending across the cheek and onto the pectoralfin base. A short orange area above the silver area behind the eye. A crescent shaped orange mark on the posterior portion of the opercle, joining the orange stripe from the eye to form a hook-shaped mark. Orange extends from the crescent to the ventral portion of the pectoral-fin base. Tubular nostrils orange. Entire side of head with a heavy peppering of small, black chromatophores. Nape with four distinct orange spots extending from behind the eyes to the first dorsal-fin base. Nine dark spots on dorsal midline extending from first dorsal fin to caudal-fin base. First dorsal fin with a band of small, black chromatophores along its base. Lower third of second dorsal fin with scattered dark chromatophores and some orange pigment; distal two thirds crossed by three bands of dark chromatophores on rays. Anal fin dusky. Caudal fin with five irregular bands of circles of small, black chromatophores on larger red spots crossing the fin; lower portion of caudal fin dusky. Pectoral and pelvic fins clear.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446ED2FB0A5E25FACE" blockId="1.[151,1437,151,1325]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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Color in life: (
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<figureCitation id="13012A59FF871B446F7CFB0A5ED9FB2A" box="[361,429,1201,1225]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1094,1117]" captionTargetBox="[282,1304,373,1073]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[282,1305,373,1073]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 2. Underwater photograph of Eviota ancora, about 2.2 cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 14 m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277152/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
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) Color similar to fresh specimen except: area under eye is white; spots on dorsal midline dark orange; dorsal portion of eye white with orange marks; black and orange areas over silver abdomen more obvious; pupil green surrounded by an orange ring and the iris is black; and the hook-shaped orange mark on side of head obvious.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF456654FF871B446E82F9475A6BF8F1" box="[151,1311,1788,1811]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277151/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" targetBox="[310,1277,1345,1766]" targetPageId="1">
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B446E82F9475A6BF8F1" blockId="1.[151,1311,1788,1811]" box="[151,1311,1788,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446E82F9475E67F8F1" bold="true" box="[151,275,1788,1811]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
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Freshly collected male holotype of
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<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF871B446C6AF9455C7BF8F0" box="[639,783,1790,1811]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
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<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF871B446C6AF9455C7BF8F0" box="[639,783,1790,1811]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, OMNH-P21096. Photograph by Toshiyuki Suzuki.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF871B476ED2F8815E27FEDC" blockId="1.[151,1437,1850,2018]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,319]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="65" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">
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Color of
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<typeStatus id="5481887EFF871B446F24F8815EE7F8B1" box="[305,403,1850,1874]" pageId="1" pageNumber="64" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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in preservative: (
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<figureCitation id="13012A59FF871B446C48F8815DD6F8B1" box="[605,674,1850,1874]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="2.[151,250,1749,1772]" captionTargetBox="[151,1434,1197,1728]" captionTargetId="figure@2.[151,1436,1197,1728]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIGURE 3. Preserved holotype of Eviota ancora, OMNH-P 21096. Photograph by D. W. Greenfield." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277153/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="64">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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) Background color of body and head pale yellowish with no bold markings. Scattered small black chromatophores on snout, both jaws, top of head behind eyes, and on side of head on cheek and opercle. A few scattered small, black chromatophores on pectoral-fin base, with some extending onto the ventral part of the fin. Three small clusters of small, black chromatophores spaced out along midline of nape in front of first dorsal fin. A scattering of small, black chromatophores along base of first dorsal fin. A few clusters of chromatophores, similar to those on the nape, along the base of the second dorsal fin and the dorsal and ventral surfaces of the caudal peduncle. Second dorsal fin with a few small chromatophores scattered over entire fin, with a greater concentration on the distal margin. Anal fin more heavily peppered than second dorsal fin, making it darker than the other fins. Caudal fin with five irregular bands of circles of small chromatophores crossing the fin. Pelvic fins immaculate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
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<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF841B476E82FBFD5C7AFB98" blockId="2.[151,1436,1094,1147]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476E82FBFD5E67FBBF" bold="true" box="[151,275,1094,1117]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Underwater photograph of
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476C38FBF35DB0FBBE" box="[557,708,1096,1117]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476C38FBF35DB4FBBE" box="[557,704,1096,1117]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">Eviota ancora</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
about 2.2 cm TL, Kasari-wan Inlet, Amami-oshima Island, the Ryukyu Islands, Japan, 14m depth. Photograph by Hiroyuki Kanehara.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="DF456654FF841B476E82F96E5BE7F90F" box="[151,1171,1749,1772]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/277153/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" targetBox="[151,1434,1197,1728]" targetPageId="2">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF841B476E82F96E5BE7F90F" blockId="2.[151,1171,1749,1772]" box="[151,1171,1749,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476E82F96E5E66F908" bold="true" box="[151,274,1749,1772]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Preserved holotype of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476FE8F96C5DFAF90F" box="[509,654,1751,1772]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476FE8F96C5DFAF90F" box="[509,654,1751,1772]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, OMNH-P21096. Photograph by D.W. Greenfield.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF841B476ED2F8A35D61F8B7" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF841B476ED2F8A35D61F8B7" blockId="2.[151,1437,1816,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476ED2F8A35E14F8D2" bold="true" box="[199,352,1816,1841]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Amami-oshima Island, Kume-jima Island and Iriomote-jima Island, the Ryukyu Islands,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F32D764CFF841B476B49F8A25AE8F8D3" box="[1372,1436,1817,1840]" name="Japan" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF841B476E8BF8875E1AF8B7" author="Senou" box="[158,366,1852,1877]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Senou, H., Suzuki, T., Shibukawa, K. & Yano, K. (2004) A photographic guide to the gobioid fishes of Japan. Heibonsha Co., Japan, 536 pp." type="book" year="2004">
|
||
Senou
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476EF8F8855E51F8B6" box="[237,293,1853,1877]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 2004
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
; In this study).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF841B466ED2F8DA5E12FE36" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF841B476ED2F8DA5D9DF87F" blockId="2.[151,1437,1816,2021]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476ED2F8DA5E3AF89A" bold="true" box="[199,334,1889,1913]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is an adjective from the Latin
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476DB2F8D95C82F89A" box="[935,1014,1890,1913]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476DB2F8D95C82F89A" box="[935,1014,1890,1913]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">ancora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(hooked) referring to the distinctive orange hook-shaped marking on the side of the head.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF841B466ED2F8135E12FE36" blockId="2.[151,1437,1816,2021]" lastBlockId="3.[151,1436,151,506]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="66" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476ED2F8135E19F822" bold="true" box="[199,365,1960,1985]" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Comparisons.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476F63F8115D63F822" box="[374,535,1962,1985]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476F63F8115D63F822" box="[374,535,1962,1985]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
belongs to the cephalic sensory-pore pattern group 2 of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFAB4B2DFF841B476AB0F8135F90F807" author="Lachner" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" refString="Lachner, E. A. & Karnella, S. J. (1980) Fishes of the Indo-Pacific genus Eviota with descriptions of eight new species (Teleostei: Gobiidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology, No. 315, 1 - 127." type="book chapter" year="1980">Lachner and Karnella (1980)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, lacking only the IT pore.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476C1BF8755DDAF806" box="[526,686,1998,2021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476C1BF8755DDAF806" box="[526,686,1998,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from all other species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF841B476A0BF8755B13F806" box="[1054,1127,1998,2021]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="65" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF841B476A0BF8755B13F806" box="[1054,1127,1998,2021]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="65">Eviota</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its distinctive color pattern, particularly the hook-shaped orange coloration on the side of the head. It differs from species in cephalic sensory-pore pattern group 2 as follows: the following species have branched pectoral-fin rays whereas they are simple in
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466F1CFF5A5A38FEFF" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466F1CFF5A5E0DFF1B" box="[265,377,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">E. ancora</taxonomicName>
|
||
–
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466F8FFF5A5E88FF1B" box="[410,508,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="afelei">E. afelei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466C1CFF5A5DDFFF1B" box="[521,683,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bimaculata">E. bimaculata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466CADFF5A5C57FF1B" box="[696,803,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="hoesei">E. hoesei</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466D25FF5A5CECFF1B" box="[816,920,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="indica">E. indica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466DBDFF5A5B5AFF1B" box="[936,1070,225,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="japonica">E. japonica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466A2EFF5A5BA9FF1B" box="[1083,1245,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="latifasciata">E. latifasciata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466AFFFF5A5A02FF1B" box="[1258,1398,224,248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">E. pellucida</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466B91FF5A5F99FEFF" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prasina">E. prasina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466F16FEBE5EEAFEFF" box="[259,414,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctulata">E. punctulata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466FADFEBE5D0FFEFF" box="[440,635,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="queenslandica">E. queenslandica</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466C9DFEBE5D9EFEFF" box="[648,746,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubra">E. rubra</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466CE3FEBE5CE9FEFF" box="[758,925,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rubrisparsa">E. rubrisparsa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466DBCFEBE5B39FEFF" box="[937,1101,261,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="saipanensis">E. saipanensis</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466A4FFEBE5BBDFEFF" box="[1114,1225,261,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="tigrina">E. tigrina</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466AC0FEBE5A3CFEFF" box="[1237,1352,260,284]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="variola">E. variola</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466B91FEBE5F91FEA3" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zonura">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466B91FEBE5F91FEA3" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. zonura</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; from those with simple pectoral-fin rays by having a dorsal/anal fin-ray formula of 8/7 whereas,
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466B30FE925EFAFE87" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466B30FE925AE3FEA3" box="[1317,1431,297,320]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="cometa">E. cometa</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466E82FEF65E62FE87" box="[151,278,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="sigillata">E. sigillata</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466F37FEF65EFAFE87" box="[290,398,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="spilota">E. spilota</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466FD8FEF65D35FE87" box="[461,577,332,356]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="zebrina">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466FD8FEF65D35FE87" box="[461,577,332,356]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. zebrina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
usually have values of 9/8 or 9/7; from those with dorsal/anal values of 8/7 by having a shorter 5th pelvic-fin ray, 10% the length of the 4th ray, whereas it is longer (modally 40%) in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466B2EFECF5FB3FE52" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="pellucida">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466B2EFECF5FB3FE52" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. pellucida</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466EEBFE215E02FE52" box="[254,374,410,433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="prasites">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466EEBFE215E02FE52" box="[254,374,410,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. prasites</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; and from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466FE7FE215D0DFE52" box="[498,633,409,433]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466FE7FE215D0DFE52" box="[498,633,409,433]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, with shorter 5th pelvic-fin rays, by lacking the dark occipital spot present in that species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3206557FF851B466ED2FE595A16FE1A" box="[199,1378,481,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B8536DCFF851B466ED2FE595A16FE1A" blockId="3.[151,1436,151,506]" box="[199,1378,481,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466ED2FE595E4FFE19" bold="true" box="[199,315,482,506]" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466F57FE595E96FE1A" box="[322,482,482,505]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ancora">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466F57FE595E96FE1A" box="[322,482,482,505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">Eviota ancora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
shares the most characters with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C3A4D5FFF851B466D58FE595CA0FE1A" box="[845,980,481,505]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Gobiidae" genus="Eviota" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="3" pageNumber="66" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="storthynx">
|
||
<emphasis id="B94EEACEFF851B466D58FE595CA0FE1A" box="[845,980,481,505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="66">E. storthynx</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but differs greatly from it in color.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |