242 lines
28 KiB
XML
242 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="371D613DFD4554A6383A91169AE8FC61" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.191565" ID-GBIF-Dataset="cb6e7390-8cfd-4cc2-9101-8a384f7d7b7c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="191565" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461129665107" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Blagoderov, Vladimir, Hippa, Heikki & Ík, Jan Šev Č" docDate="2009" docId="0384879CFF8CFF90FF3EFAA9FAF4FB26" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02295p045.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2295" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Asiorrhina Blagoderov, Hippa & Ík, 2009, gen. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="37" masterDocId="FFBDFFE4FF88FF96FFA9FF8FFFCDFFDE" masterDocTitle="Asiorrhina, a new Oriental genus of Lygistorrhinidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) and its phylogenetic position" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="31" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698597389512" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="921BA21E9B4724AB74957B7F72E31BC7" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="5ED6E89A84362EB654F00491785B1231">
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<mods:title id="4F4CEAD13E32BB7DDCD90DF033C6F70E">Asiorrhina, a new Oriental genus of Lygistorrhinidae (Diptera: Sciaroidea) and its phylogenetic position</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="431C7B3ED0EC50C4317A89CD88FCA62C" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="92DC52AE600E79EBB5BB88948FAD864A">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9C003B5D701D8F59E782A78CD3D0F764">Blagoderov, Vladimir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="8A31C6419197BA64282C0BD842580A1D">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="4CDD06A4DB3ECA40A088126CA43EF5DE">Hippa, Heikki</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3640DC7108D34954BD771604C4F089FF" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="EA0FA172134B7A883A8E57C7BC9439DD">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="454401795F3EFC763694720B0E41931F">Ík, Jan Šev Č</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="58656B75720F1FD7F5E1F0076A8437B5">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5CBE8AE202ACFF6A5BA9321A881BC80B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F4F37E723AEFA224F7D42B96BA40CC28">
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<mods:date id="4BFC3EF509AC177D3659443219C6614B">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="B9214CE01C311CDE488F0797F1A64FE1" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="1C638E3AC77809AD2F36A8C7F73906D4">2295</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="79461E534471A3DFF51801FD274D4D0D">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="0519050CAAA97BA1D6D035DCD846944F" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.191565</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="966A7A3823033C9DC5125BAE737D4443" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0384879CFF8CFF90FF3EFAA9FAF4FB26" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226147" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119626871" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0384879CFF8CFF90FF3EFAA9FAF4FB26" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0384879CFF8CFF90FF3EFAA9FAF4FB26" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C3376501FF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FE5DFA9E" box="[151,400,1318,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FE5DFA9E" blockId="4.[151,400,1318,1344]" box="[151,400,1318,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="D0DA81E6FF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FE5DFA9E" bold="true" box="[151,400,1318,1344]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FE5DFA9E" bold="true" box="[151,400,1318,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FED6FA9E" box="[151,283,1318,1344]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF3EFAA9FED6FA9E" bold="true" box="[151,283,1318,1344]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57E3FF8CFF92FE8BFAA9FE5DFA9E" box="[290,400,1318,1344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3376501FF8CFF92FF3EFAFDFC46F874" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8CFF92FF3EFAFDFCEBFA52" blockId="4.[151,806,1394,1420]" box="[151,806,1394,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<typeStatus id="54968828FF8CFF92FF3EFAFDFF1CFA52" box="[151,209,1394,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FE9DFAFDFCEBFA52" authority="Senior-White, 1922" authorityName="Senior-White" authorityYear="1922" box="[308,806,1394,1420]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Lygistorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FE9DFAFDFDF5FA55" box="[308,568,1394,1419]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Lygistorrhina asiatica</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFBC4B7BFF8CFF92FD96FAFDFCEBFA52" author="Senior-White" box="[575,806,1394,1420]" pageId="4" pageNumber="44" refString="Senior-White, R. A. (1922) New Ceylon Diptera (Part II). Spolia Zeylanica, 12, 195 - 206." type="journal article" year="1922">Senior-White, 1922</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8CFF92FF3EFA4FFC46F874" blockId="4.[151,1437,1472,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF3EFA4FFE6EFA07" box="[151,419,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Differential diagnosis.</emphasis>
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The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FD86FA4FFD62FA07" box="[559,687,1472,1497]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FD86FA4FFD62FA07" box="[559,687,1472,1497]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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differs from all other
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FC12FA4FFB4EFA04" box="[955,1155,1472,1498]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygistorrhinidae</taxonomicName>
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, both Recent and fossil except
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF42FA68FE53F9DE" box="[235,414,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Palaeognoriste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF42FA68FE53F9DE" box="[235,414,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Palaeognoriste</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, in the double-lobed apex of the gonostylus.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FC1DFA68FBFFF9DE" box="[948,1074,1511,1536]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FC1DFA68FBFFF9DE" box="[948,1074,1511,1536]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is distinguished from all other Recent
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF5BF982FE75F9F9" box="[242,440,1549,1575]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygistorrhinidae</taxonomicName>
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by having the apodeme of the male tergite 9 directed dorsad, not anteriad, and the tibial organ having a comb-like transverse row of stout vestiture and a flap-like lobe on its distal side, the latter character probably also distinguishing the unknown females.
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FC44F9D4FEF7F944" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FC44F9D4FBA9F9AA" box="[1005,1124,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Seguyola" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Seguyola</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FBD8F9D4FB21F9AA" box="[1137,1260,1627,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Loyugesa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Loyugesa</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FB53F9D4FEF7F944" authority="Gracillorhina" authorityName="Gracillorhina" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Blagorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Blagorrhina, Gracillorhina</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FEDDF90EFDD4F944" box="[372,537,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Labellorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FEDDF90EFDD4F944" box="[372,537,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Labellorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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lack a recognizable tibial organ. In
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FC6FF90EFBAAF944" box="[966,1127,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Lygistorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FC6FF90EFBAAF944" box="[966,1127,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Lygistorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FB08F90EFAE5F944" box="[1185,1320,1665,1690]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Probolaeus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FB08F90EFAE5F944" box="[1185,1320,1665,1690]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Probolaeus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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there is a row of setae but these setae are fine and situated more apically. The exact structure of the tibial organ in
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF3EF940FE9CF936" box="[151,337,1743,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Palaeognoriste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF3EF940FE9CF936" box="[151,337,1743,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Palaeognoriste</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is unknown, but the specimens we have studied probably do not have an organ similar to
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF3EF97AFED8F8D0" box="[151,277,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF3EF97AFED8F8D0" box="[151,277,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. The genus
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FE0BF97AFDECF8D0" box="[418,545,1781,1806]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FE0BF97AFDECF8D0" box="[418,545,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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resembles
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FD0AF97AFC9CF8D0" box="[675,849,1781,1806]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Gracillorrhina</emphasis>
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in having the labium medially divided only on the apical part and by having the antennal flagellomeres flattened and expanded. In
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FBE1F893FB31F8EB" box="[1096,1276,1820,1845]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Gracillorrhina,</emphasis>
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however, the proboscis is very short, less than half the height of the head, and the flagellomeres are expanded only over the basal two thirds.
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FECDF8E6FE29F85C" box="[356,484,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FECDF8E6FE29F85C" box="[356,484,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, like
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FD80F8E6FD76F85C" box="[553,699,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Blagorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FD80F8E6FD76F85C" box="[553,699,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Blagorrhina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FD5FF8E6FC57F85C" box="[758,922,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Gracillorhina</emphasis>
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, but not
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FBAFF8E6FB76F85C" box="[1030,1211,1897,1922]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Palaeognoriste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FBAFF8E6FB76F85C" box="[1030,1211,1897,1922]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Palaeognoriste</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the rest of the Recent
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FF46F81FFE79F874" box="[239,436,1936,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygistorrhinidae</taxonomicName>
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, has pointed, not blunt mid tarsal claws.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3376501FF8CFF90FF6FF838FB4FFBE9" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="37" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8CFF92FF6FF838FC2FF80E" blockId="4.[151,1437,1472,2000]" box="[198,994,1974,2000]" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8CFF92FF6FF838FE9CF80E" box="[198,337,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="35">Description</emphasis>
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. Small
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<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8CFF92FE02F839FDA1F80E" box="[427,620,1974,2000]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygistorrhinidae</taxonomicName>
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with medium-length proboscis.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8DFF93FF6FFF18FDB2FE1E" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,448]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
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<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FF6FFF18FEC4FF6F" bold="true" box="[198,265,151,177]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Head</emphasis>
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. Number of ocelli three or two. Compound eyes widely separated, all facets/ommatidia equal in size, interommatidial setae longer than the diameter of ommatidium. Frons and vertex short setose, frons without conspicuously strong setae laterally. Face non-setose. Clypeus setose. Labrum setose. Proboscis about 1.5-
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<date id="FF93104AFF8DFF93FF6DFE83FF1EFEF8" box="[196,211,268,294]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">2</date>
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x height of head. Maxillary palpus a little longer than half of length of labellum. Labellum entire, only shortly divided at extreme apex (
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<figureCitation id="13162A0FFF8DFF93FDBFFEBDFD90FE92" box="[534,605,306,332]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[151,255,1956,1980]" captionTargetBox="[232,1366,506,1894]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[219,1376,487,1903]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Male head, frontal view. A: Asiorrhina asiatica (Senior-White), comb. n.; B: Asiorrhina parasiatica, sp. n. (holotype)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191567/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
). Hypopharynx nearly as long as labium. Antenna about two and a half times height of head. Flagellomeres flattened, broader than long, setosity uniform. Number of flagellomeres 14. Flagellomeres 1–13 with several strong dorsal setae; flagellomere 14 with a small constricted nib, more clear in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8DFF93FF5CFE28FE56FE1E" box="[245,411,423,448]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FF5CFE28FE56FE1E" box="[245,411,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">A. parasiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
than in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8DFF93FE53FE28FDBAFE1E" box="[506,631,423,448]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Lygistorrhina" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FE53FE28FDBAFE1E" box="[506,631,423,448]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">A. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF526602FF8DFF93FF3EF82BFEC0F800" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191567/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" targetBox="[232,1366,506,1894]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8DFF93FF3EF82BFEC0F800" blockId="5.[151,1436,1956,2014]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FF3EF82BFED4F862" bold="true" box="[151,281,1956,1980]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Male head, frontal view. A:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8DFF93FDE6F82AFC04F865" authority="Senior-White" authorityName="Senior-White" box="[591,969,1956,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica" status="comb. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FDE6F82AFCD3F862" box="[591,798,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Asiorrhina asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
(Senior-White)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57E3FF8DFF93FC7DF82BFBFEF865" box="[980,1075,1956,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">comb. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
; B:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8DFF93FBC8F82AFA99F862" box="[1121,1364,1957,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasiatica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8DFF93FBC8F82AFA99F862" box="[1121,1364,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="36">Asiorrhina parasiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26A57E3FF8DFF93FACBF82BFA51F865" box="[1378,1436,1956,1979]" pageId="5" pageNumber="36" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(holotype).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFF34FEE1FE49" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFF34FEEEFF0B" bold="true" box="[198,291,187,213]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Thorax</emphasis>
|
||
. Scutum roundly dome-shaped, anteriorly extending to the same level as base of coxa 1, setae evenly distributed, without a non-setose stripe between medial and lateral setae. Mediotergite evenly curved, bare. Posterior margin of metepisternum only slightly longer than anterior, not extending level of ventral margin of laterotergite. Pleural pit indistinct. Laterotergite slightly lobe-like posteroventrally, setose. Posterior margin of metepisternum only slightly longer than anterior, not extending level of ventral margin of laterotergite.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFE2CFD3FFD78" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFE2CFECCFE63" bold="true" box="[198,257,419,445]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
. Long: tibia 1 slightly longer than scutum plus scutellum. Coxa 1 equal in length to coxa 3, coxa 2 conspicuously longer, its apex reaching the apex of coxa 3. Femora thickened, femur 3 thickest. Tibia 1 longer than femur 1. Tibial setae in rows. Tibial microtrichia absent. Tibia 1 with one spur, tibia 2 and 3 with two spurs. Tibia 3 rather slender, not club-like swollen on apical part, with transverse comb of strong setae subapically on prolateral side. Tibial organ on tibia 1 composed of transverse comb-like row of stout setae and flap-like lobe on the distal side of it (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A0FFF8EFF90FD2CFDEAFD2FFDA1" box="[645,738,613,639]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="8.[151,259,1912,1936]" captionTargetBox="[167,1420,535,1880]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,515,1887]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURE 4. Thorax, lateral view, (A) and tibial organ (B, C) of Asiorrhina. A, C: Asiorrhina parasiatica, sp. n. (holotype); B: Asiorrhina asiatica (Senior-White), comb. n." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191569/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
B, C). Basitarsomere 3 slender, slightly broader than basitarsomere 1, narrower than basal part of tibia 3.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFD3DFB1BFC42" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFD3DFEC7FD12" bold="true" box="[198,266,690,716]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Wing</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="13162A0FFF8EFF90FE89FD3DFEA6FD12" box="[288,363,690,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="9.[151,255,1669,1693]" captionTargetBox="[164,1414,403,1648]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[151,1436,366,1692]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 5. Wings, dorsal view. A: Asiorrhina asiatica (Senior-White), comb. n.; B: Asiorrhina parasiatica, sp. n.; scale 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/191570/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
) relatively wide, length about 2.5x width; unicolorous greyish brown. Microtrichia on membrane short,
|
||
<quantity id="4CD59B6FFF8EFF90FEC1FD56FDEEFD2D" box="[360,547,729,755]" metricMagnitude="-5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0999999999999999" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" unit="mm" value="0.011" valueMax="0.012" valueMin="0.01">0.01-0.012 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Sc complete, weak and short, ending on costa. R1 meeting C at middle of wing. Costa reaches wing apex, ends at 5/6th of distance between R5 and M1 apices. RS not apparent. M1 and M2 basally weak but medial fork complete (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8EFF90FD07FCA0FC94FC96" box="[686,857,815,840]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parasiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FD07FCA0FC94FC96" box="[686,857,815,840]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">A. parasiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) or extreme basal part of M1 not visible so that medial fork absent (
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8EFF90FE28FCD6FE33FCAC" box="[385,510,857,882]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="asiatica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FE28FCD6FE33FCAC" box="[385,510,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">A. asiatica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
). C setose, R1 dorsally setose, other veins non-setose. Posterior margin of wing with alternating longer (dorsal) and shorter trichia. Haltere short, about half length of thorax.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFC27FB4FFBE9" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFC27FE8DFC1C" bold="true" box="[198,320,936,962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
. Male sternite 8 simple. Setosity of male tergite 9 uniform or setae at apical part shorter and more curved; apodeme of tergite 9 short, without distinct stalk and directed dorsally. Gonostylus narrow, with two apical lobes. One long flagellate seta on mesial surface of gonostylus situated at midlength, not on basal half. Medial structures of hypopygium, parameres, tegmen and aedeagus, not studied.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376501FF8EFF90FF6FFBCBFECAFB75" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFBCBFECAFB75" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFBCBFE87FB83" box="[198,330,1092,1117]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The generic name is a combination of Asia, with reference to the place of origin of the taxon, and -
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF7BFBE4FED1FB5A" box="[210,284,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">rrhina</emphasis>
|
||
, a common ending in generic names in the family, derived from the Greek
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FB24FBE4FB77FB5A" box="[1165,1210,1131,1156]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">rhis</emphasis>
|
||
, nose. The name is feminine.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3376501FF8EFF90FF6FFB37FAF4FB26" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B92368AFF8EFF90FF6FFB37FAF4FB26" blockId="6.[151,1437,187,1272]" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF6FFB37FE87FB0F" box="[198,330,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Although the wing venation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8EFF90FC82FB37FC64FB0F" box="[811,937,1208,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" genus="Asiorrhina" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FC82FB37FC64FB0F" box="[811,937,1208,1233]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Asiorrhina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plesiomorphically resembles that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8EFF90FF3EFB50FE87FB26" box="[151,330,1247,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Mycetophilidae" genus="Palaeognoriste" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B959EA98FF8EFF90FF3EFB50FE87FB26" box="[151,330,1247,1272]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="37">Palaeognoriste</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, phylogenetic analysis undoubtedly places it with the rest of Recent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2D4D09FF8EFF90FBC6FB51FAF9FB26" box="[1135,1332,1246,1272]" class="Insecta" family="Lygistorrhinidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="37" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Lygistorrhinidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |