217 lines
27 KiB
XML
217 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="5365901DC38E7A8257B02421BFE5D69A" ID-CLB-Dataset="153856" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5189.1.22" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4ec7e31e-0b7f-4d93-80fa-42c6572043b0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119511" ID-ZooBank="5BDD71A3-8B92-48AD-AE61-238FA855B513" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1664369181139" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Wang, Xiao, Chen, Xiao-Yin & Xu, Zhen-Zu" docDate="2022" docId="03CB87EAFF8FFFEF8AFCFD57F8998B62" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5189.1.22.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5189 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Sarsia apicula" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="249" masterDocId="FFF2FF92FF8AFFE98A6BFFBBFA44895F" masterDocTitle="Two new species and four new records of the Sarsia tubulosa group of Sarsia (Cnidaria, Corynidae) from the Bohai Sea of China" masterLastPageNumber="254" masterPageNumber="243" pageNumber="248" updateTime="1701998508296" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="4713B5EB9CA89A2721FA69C5D886D7C3">Two new species and four new records of the Sarsia tubulosa group of Sarsia (Cnidaria, Corynidae) from the Bohai Sea of China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E078205B5036862F416BCDB439CBABF9">Wang, Xiao</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="434B28E888D0DD2AB5696B6EEFBA1940">MNR Key Laboratory of Marine Eco-Environmental Science and Technology, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Nature Resources, Qingdao, 266061, China & Laboratory of Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao), Qingdao, 266200, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="388962776DA06D7700CA359A4CE9AD7D">Chen, Xiao-Yin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="220A5F4298B5C50C5ACA74400CD2245B">Third Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Nature Resources, Xiamen, 361102, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="FB7A4865BF5509B7E2A0E63EF3EBEF60">Xu, Zhen-Zu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="618C9D7E3D57B4EA0FAA9314CD72EB4E">College of Ocean and Earth Science, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:date id="03AD1362D23D2EDF2CFBD9EFCA5A93F5">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03CB87EAFF8FFFEF8AFCFD57F8998B62" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119509" ID-GBIF-Taxon="201136787" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119509" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87EAFF8FFFEF8AFCFD57F8998B62" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CB87EAFF8FFFEF8AFCFD57F8998B62" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEC8AFCFD57FE518A5A" blockId="5.[151,1045,747,774]" box="[151,1045,747,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<heading id="D0958190FF8FFFEC8AFCFD57FE518A5A" bold="true" box="[151,1045,747,774]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AFCFD57FE518A5A" bold="true" box="[151,1045,747,774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8FFFEC8AFCFD57F8E38A5A" ID-CoL="79PL6" authority="(Murbach & Shearer, 1902)" baseAuthorityName="Murbach & Shearer" baseAuthorityYear="1902" box="[151,679,747,774]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apicula">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AFCFD57FB018A59" bold="true" box="[151,325,747,774]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Sarsia apicula</emphasis>
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(Murbach & Shearer, 1902)
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</taxonomicName>
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, new record to
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<collectingCountry id="F375766CFF8FFFEC8903FD57F9F18A59" box="[872,949,748,774]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">China</collectingCountry>
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(
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<figureCitation id="13592A79FF8FFFEC89AFFD50FE498A5A" box="[964,1037,747,773]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[152,201,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[151,1328,1032,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-656@5.[151,1437,1032,1685]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 4 Sarsia apicula Murbach & Shearer, 1902 A. and B. lateral view; C.Tentacle bulbs in frontal view; D.Tentacle bulbs in lateral view.(C.D. after Murback & Shearer, 1902)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119523/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C3786577FF8FFFEC8AFCFC8BF9318AD9" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEC8AFCFC8BF9318AD9" blockId="5.[151,1436,816,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8FFFEC8AFCFC8BF8EA8A17" ID-CoL="WPP9" authority="Murbach & Shearer, 1902: 72" authorityName="Murbach & Shearer" authorityPageNumber="72" authorityYear="1902" box="[151,686,816,840]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Codonium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apiculum">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AFCFC8BFB2C8A17" box="[151,360,816,840]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Codonium apiculum</emphasis>
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Murbach & Shearer, 1902: 72
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</taxonomicName>
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; Murbach & Shearer. 1903: 165, pl. 17
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<figureCitation id="13592A79FF8FFFEC8E3CFC8BFED18A17" box="[1111,1173,816,840]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="1.[152,206,1620,1646]" captionTargetBox="[152,1436,994,1588]" captionTargetId="figure-328@1.[151,1436,990,1596]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIG. 1 Map of the study area" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119515" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119515/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
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, pl. 22
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<figureCitation id="13592A79FF8FFFEC8E81FC8BFF778A17" box="[1258,1331,816,840]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="5.[152,201,1711,1735]" captionTargetBox="[151,1328,1032,1679]" captionTargetId="figure-656@5.[151,1437,1032,1685]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIG. 4 Sarsia apicula Murbach & Shearer, 1902 A. and B. lateral view; C.Tentacle bulbs in frontal view; D.Tentacle bulbs in lateral view.(C.D. after Murback & Shearer, 1902)" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119523/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
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~5.
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310EDFF8FFFEC8F30FC8AFBAD8A38" author="Hartlaub, C." page="17" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" year="1907">
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<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8FFFEC8F30FC8AFBAD8A38" ID-CoL="79PL6" authority=", Hartlaub, 1907: 17" authorityName="Hartlaub" authorityPageNumber="17" authorityYear="1907" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apicula">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8F30FC8AFB578A38" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Sarsia apicula</emphasis>
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,
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8FFFEC8B48FCF4FBAD8A38" author="Hartlaub, C." box="[291,489,847,871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 135" refId="ref7660" refString="Hartlaub, C. (1907) Craspedote Medusen, Teil 1, Lief. 1. Codoniden und Cladonemiden. Nordisches Plankton, 6 (XII), 1 - 135." type="journal article" year="1907">Hartlaub, 1907: 17</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
, Fig, 9;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310EDFF8FFFEC882DFCF4F92C8A38" author="Brinckmann-Voss, A." box="[582,872,847,871]" page="18" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" year="1980">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8FFFEC882DFCF4F92C8A38" author="Brinckmann-Voss, A." box="[582,872,847,871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 4" refId="ref7034" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1980) A new species of the genus Sarsia (Hydrozoa, Corynidae) from Vancouver Island and Puget Sound. Royal Ontario Museum Life Sciences Occasional Paper, 34, 1 - 4." type="journal article" year="1980">Brinckmann-Voss, 1980: 18</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13592A79FF8FFFEC891DFCF4F9858A38" box="[886,961,847,871]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="9.[152,201,1645,1669]" captionTargetBox="[151,1156,937,1606]" captionTargetId="figure-349@9.[151,1437,937,1619]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIG. 8 Sarsia tubulosa (M. sars, 1835) A. and B. Lateral view, after preserved specimen from the Bohai sea of China; C. tentacular bulbs in frontal view; D. tentacle bulbs in lateral view; (C–D after Edwards, 1978)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119537" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119537/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Figs. 8</figureCitation>
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. 9a;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310EDFF8FFFEC899DFCF4FF628A38" author="Brinckmann-Voss, A." box="[1014,1318,847,871]" page="673" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" year="1985">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8FFFEC899DFCF4FF628A38" author="Brinckmann-Voss, A." box="[1014,1318,847,871]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="673 - 681" refId="ref7074" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (1985) Hydroids and medusae of Sarsia apicula (Murbach and Shearer, 1902) and Sarsia princeps (Haeckel, 1879) from British Columbia and Puget Sound with an evaluation of their systematic characters. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 63, 673 - 681. https: // doi. org / 10.1139 / z 85 - 097" type="journal article" year="1985">Brinckmann-Voss, 1985: 673</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13592A79FF8FFFEC8F5FFCF4FFDC8A38" box="[1332,1432,847,871]" captionStart-0="FIG" captionStart-1="FIG" captionStart-2="FIG" captionStart-3="FIG" captionStart-4="FIG" captionStartId-0="1.[152,206,1620,1646]" captionStartId-1="3.[152,201,1334,1358]" captionStartId-2="4.[152,201,1415,1439]" captionStartId-3="5.[152,201,1711,1735]" captionStartId-4="6.[152,203,1647,1671]" captionTargetBox-0="[152,1436,994,1588]" captionTargetBox-1="[164,1428,565,1310]" captionTargetBox-2="[197,1425,852,1378]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1328,1032,1679]" captionTargetBox-4="[151,1159,877,1612]" captionTargetId-0="figure-328@1.[151,1436,990,1596]" captionTargetId-1="figure-196@3.[151,1437,560,1311]" captionTargetId-2="figure-335@4.[151,1437,849,1392]" captionTargetId-3="figure-656@5.[151,1437,1032,1685]" captionTargetId-4="figure-247@6.[151,1437,877,1621]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="5" captionTargetPageId-4="6" captionText-0="FIG. 1 Map of the study area" captionText-1="FIG. 2 Sarsia bohaiensis Xu, Wang, & Chen sp. nov. A and B.lateral view; C. tentacle bulbs in frontal view.; D. tentacle bulbs in lateral view." captionText-2="FIG. 3 Sarsia macrogastera Xu, Chen, & Wang sp. nov. A and B. lateral view; C. tentacle bulbs in frontal view.; D. tentacle bulbs in lateral view." captionText-3="FIG. 4 Sarsia apicula Murbach & Shearer, 1902 A. and B. lateral view; C.Tentacle bulbs in frontal view; D.Tentacle bulbs in lateral view.(C.D. after Murback & Shearer, 1902)" captionText-4="FIG. 5 Sarsia piriforma Edwards, 1983 A and B. Lateral view" figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119515" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119519" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119521" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119523" figureDoi-4="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119529" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/7119515/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/7119519/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/7119521/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/7119523/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/7119529/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Figs. 1–5</figureCitation>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310EDFF8FFFEC8AACFCD5FBE58AD9" author="Schuchert, P." box="[199,417,878,902]" page="818" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" year="2001">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8FFFEC8AACFCD5FBE58AD9" author="Schuchert, P." box="[199,417,878,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="739 - 878" refId="ref8151" refString="Schuchert, P. (2001) Survey of the family corynidae (Cnidaria, Hydrozoa). Revue suisse de zoologie, 108, 739 - 878. https: // doi. org / 10.5962 / bhl. part. 80165" type="journal article" year="2001">Schuchert, 2001: 818</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
~821, Fig. 30 A–C;
|
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC310EDFF8FFFEC8801FCD5F9358AD9" author="Bouillon, J. & Gravili, C. & Pages, F. & Gili, J. M. & Boero, F." box="[618,881,878,902]" page="239" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" year="2006">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8FFFEC8801FCD5F9358AD9" author="Bouillon, J. & Gravili, C. & Pages, F. & Gili, J. M. & Boero, F." box="[618,881,878,902]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" pagination="1 - 591" refId="ref6987" refString="Bouillon, J., Gravili, C., Pages, F., Gili, J. M. & Boero, F. (2006) An introduction to Hydrozoa. Memoires du Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, 194, 1 - 591." type="journal article" year="2006">
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Bouillon
|
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC88A2FCD5F8B88AD9" box="[713,764,878,902]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">et al.</emphasis>
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, 2006: 239
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</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3786577FF8FFFEC8AFCFC0FFE2E8AAD" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEC8AFCFC0FFE2E8AAD" blockId="5.[151,1437,948,1011]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
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<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AFCFC0FFBC88A91" bold="true" box="[151,396,948,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Material examined:</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation id="3B0A3CA1FF8FFFEC8BF6FC0FFE2E8AAD" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3914015307" collectingDate="2020-04" collectionCode="FIO-HCCS" collectorName="Xiao Wang." country="China" latitude="39.8419" location="Bohai Sea" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.637886" municipality="Station" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" specimenCode="FIO-HCCS03" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="54D9885EFF8FFFEC8BF6FC0FF8418A91" box="[413,517,948,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<specimenCode id="DBC49E87FF8FFFEC8876FC0FF8FB8A91" box="[541,703,948,974]" collectionCode="FIO-HCCS" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">FIO-HCCS03</specimenCode>
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),
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<specimenCount id="9D64FD75FF8FFFEC88B0FC0FF93A8A91" box="[731,894,948,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="generic">one specimen</specimenCount>
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from the
|
||
<location id="8EBD6027FF8FFFEC8E63FC0FFEC08A91" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03CB87EAFF8FFFEF8AFCFD57F8998B62:8EBD6027FF8FFFEC8E63FC0FFEC08A91" box="[1032,1156,948,974]" country="China" latitude="39.8419" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="119.637886" municipality="Station" name="Bohai Sea" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Bohai Sea</location>
|
||
of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766CFF8FFFEC8ED6FC0FFF408A91" box="[1213,1284,948,974]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BB9AC86FF8FFFEC8F7CFC0FFF228A91" box="[1303,1382,948,974]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Station</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
4-5 (
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56503BFF8FFFEC8AF4FC63FB0B8AAC" box="[159,335,984,1011]" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="50" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" precision="1" seconds="30.84" value="39.8419">39°50’30.84”N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="EE56503BFF8FFFEC8B30FC63F8508AAD" box="[347,532,984,1010]" degrees="119" direction="east" minutes="38" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" precision="1" seconds="16.41" value="119.637886">119°38’16.41”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
), depth 12.0 m,
|
||
<date id="FFDC103CFF8FFFEC88ACFC63F9018AAD" box="[711,837,984,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" value="2020-04">
|
||
<collectingDate id="EF98E9D4FF8FFFEC88ACFC63F9018AAD" box="[711,837,984,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" value="2020-04">April 2020</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
, collected by
|
||
<collectorName id="2697532AFF8FFFEC89B4FC63FE2E8AAD" box="[991,1130,984,1010]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Xiao Wang.</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF1D6674FF8FFFEC8AF3F914FFDC8FB4" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7119523" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7119523" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7119523/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" startId="5.[152,201,1711,1735]" targetBox="[151,1328,1032,1679]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEC8AF3F914F8D98F98" blockId="5.[151,1432,1710,1771]" box="[152,669,1710,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AF3F914F8D98F98" bold="true" box="[152,669,1710,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
|
||
FIG. 4
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8FFFEC8A8CF914F8D98F98" authority="Murbach & Shearer, 1902" authorityName="Murbach & Shearer" authorityYear="1902" box="[231,669,1710,1735]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8A8CF914FB388F99" bold="true" box="[231,380,1710,1735]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Sarsia apicula</emphasis>
|
||
Murbach & Shearer, 1902
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEC8AFCF968FFDC8FB4" blockId="5.[151,1432,1710,1771]" box="[151,1432,1747,1771]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">A. and B. lateral view; C.Tentacle bulbs in frontal view; D.Tentacle bulbs in lateral view.(C.D. after Murback & Shearer, 1902)</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786577FF8FFFEF8AACF8A8F94689A6" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8FFFEF8AACF8A8F94689A6" blockId="5.[151,1437,1811,2018]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="249" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8FFFEC8AACF8A8FB1D8E72" bold="true" box="[199,345,1811,1837]" pageId="5" pageNumber="248">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Adult medusa is 9~
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B19FF8FFFEC8821F8AFF8DA8E71" box="[586,670,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
|
||
high, diameter 8~
|
||
<quantity id="4C9A9B19FF8FFFEC891DF8AFF9FA8E71" box="[886,958,1812,1838]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="248" unit="mm" value="9.0">9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, bell top pointed to rounded, jelly thick. Subumbrella nearly conical. Manubrium becomes very long, reaching about two times the height of the bell in living specimens, extending beyond the orifice of the bell when completely contracted in preserved specimens, with high conical apical knob. Manubrium has long, thin serpentine part with distal swollen stomach. Gonad covers nearly entire serpentine part, thickness near top in extended manubrium tapers evenly, very short portion of manubrium (about 1/20) not covered by gonad. Radial canals enter the gastrodermal chambers at the top, passing a very short distance through mesogloea. Epidermal parts of bulbs have incomplete nematocyst rings. Bulbs have black ocelli. Tentacles are at least two times as long as bell, covered by dense nematocyst clusters, terminal cluster not thickened. Colors: manubrium, tentacles, and apical knob reddish.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786577FF8CFFEF8AACFEB9F95F881E" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8CFFEF8AACFEB9F95F881E" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8AACFEB9FB278843" bold="true" box="[199,355,258,284]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Distribution:</emphasis>
|
||
The Bohai Sea of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766CFF8CFFEF882BFEB8F8C28842" box="[576,646,259,285]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
; Northeastern Pacific, Puget Sound, Sooke, Victoria Harbour, Friday Harbour, and San Juan Islands (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF34B0DFF8CFFEF8B91FE9CF94B881E" author="Brinckmann-Voss, A." box="[506,783,295,321]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" pagination="189 - 195" refId="ref7140" refString="Brinckmann-Voss, A. (2000) The hydroid and medusa of Sarsia bella sp. nov. (Hydrozoa, Anthoathecatae, Corynidae), with a correction of the " life cycle " of Polyorchis peni-cillatus (Eschscholtz). Scientia Marina, 64 (Supplement 1), 189 - 195. https: // doi. org / 10.3989 / scimar. 2000.64 s 1189" type="journal article" year="2000">Brinckmann-Voss, 2000</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C3786577FF8CFFEF8AACFEF0F8998B62" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8CFFEF8AACFEF0F9FE88F2" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8AACFEF0FB7F883A" bold="true" box="[199,315,331,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The medusa of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF8B91FEF0F8E4883A" authorityName="Murbach & Shearer" authorityYear="1902" box="[506,672,331,357]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8B91FEF0F8E4883A" box="[506,672,331,357]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sarsia apicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by pinkish tentacles, its conical subumbrella, and the tapering of the gonad towards the manubrium base. Preserved medusae are almost indistinguishable from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF8FECFED4FAB388F2" authorityName="M. Sars" authorityYear="1835" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tubulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8FECFED4FAB388F2" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">S. tubulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF8B45FE28FBEE88F3" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[302,426,403,429]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8B45FE28FBEE88F3" box="[302,426,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">S. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which are sympatric (the Bohai Sea of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F375766CFF8CFFEF890DFE28F9EA88F2" box="[870,942,403,429]" name="China" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDD36FCFF8CFFEF8AACFE0CF8998B62" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,573]" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF8AACFE0CFB2F888E" authorityName="Murbach & Shearer" authorityYear="1902" box="[199,363,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="apicula">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8AACFE0CFB2F888E" box="[199,363,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">Sarsia apicula</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is distinguished from the typical blue
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF894AFE0CF9DA888E" authorityName="M. Sars" authorityYear="1835" box="[801,926,439,465]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="tubulosa">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF894AFE0CF9DA888E" box="[801,926,439,465]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">S. tubulosa</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its triangular bell, the pinkish color of its tentacles and manubrium, and the very short proximal part of the manubrium (about 1/20 of manubrium). It is distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C624D7FFF8CFFEF8B18FE44FBB48B47" baseAuthorityName="Haeckel" baseAuthorityYear="1879" box="[371,496,511,537]" class="Hydrozoa" family="Corynidae" genus="Sarsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anthoathecata" pageId="6" pageNumber="249" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="princeps">
|
||
<emphasis id="B916EAEEFF8CFFEF8B18FE44FBB48B47" box="[371,496,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="249">S. princeps</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by its non-branching apical canal, its radial canals entering the mesogloea, and the high gastrodermal chambers of the tentacular bulbs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |