394 lines
54 KiB
XML
394 lines
54 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="AC2EDECA4D2ED0EFF0D1DC0901AD1B24">On the taxonomy of the Zodarion thoni species-group (Araneae, Zodariidae), with description of a new species with an unmodified embolus</mods:title>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36F79935FFE9FF44C8A8FEE5FC0C" blockId="1.[151,734,907,969]" box="[151,734,907,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44C8A8FEE5FC0C" bold="true" box="[151,734,907,934]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FF44C8A8FE5DFC0C" ID-CoL="5D6CV" authority="Caporiacco, 1948" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,614,907,934]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44C8A8FDBDFC0F" bold="true" box="[151,390,907,934]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion rhodiense</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FE5EC8A8FE5DFC0C" author="Caporiacco, L." box="[397,614,907,933]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="27 - 75" refId="ref3672" refString="Caporiacco, L. (1948) L'arachnofauna di Rodi. Redia 33, 27 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02415559" type="journal article" year="1948">Caporiacco, 1948</bibRefCitation>
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sp. reval.
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<paragraph id="8BDF36F79935FFE9FF44C88CFCC2FC60" blockId="1.[151,734,907,969]" box="[151,249,943,969]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<figureCitation id="135B2A729935FFE9FF44C88CFCC2FC60" box="[151,249,943,969]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId-0="figure-292@1.[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetId-1="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, habitus. 1 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 2 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 3 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36F79935FFE9FF44C8D7F965FBA2" blockId="1.[151,1437,1011,1158]" box="[151,1374,1011,1036]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FF44C8D7FE90FBA5" ID-CoL="5D6CV" authority="Caporiacco, 1948: 47" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityPageNumber="47" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,683,1012,1036]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="rhodiense">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44C8D7FDF2FBA5" box="[151,457,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion rhodiense rhodiense</emphasis>
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, figs 5–6 [
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;
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misidentified, belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FB81C8D7F96FFBA2" ID-CoL="93S8V" authority="Simon, 1885" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" box="[1106,1364,1011,1036]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenatum">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FB81C8D7F8F3FBA5" box="[1106,1224,1012,1036]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Z. frenatum</emphasis>
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].
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FF44CF31FE8AFB83" ID-CoL="5D6C7" authority="Caporiacco, 1948: 49" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityPageNumber="49" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,689,1042,1066]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="nigrifemur">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44CF31FDE9FB83" box="[151,466,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion rhodiense nigrifemur</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FE0BCF31FE8AFB83" author="Caporiacco, L." box="[472,689,1042,1066]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="27 - 75" refId="ref3672" refString="Caporiacco, L. (1948) L'arachnofauna di Rodi. Redia 33, 27 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02415559" type="journal article" year="1948">Caporiacco, 1948: 49</bibRefCitation>
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[
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;
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misidentified, belongs to
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FC2FCF30F84AFB83" ID-CoL="93S8V" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" box="[1020,1137,1042,1066]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenatum">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FC2FCF30F84AFB83" box="[1020,1137,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Z. frenatum</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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]. syn. n.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FF44CF12FD57FBE0" ID-CoL="5D6C7" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,364,1073,1097]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigrifemur">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44CF12FD57FBE0" box="[151,364,1073,1097]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion nigrifemur</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110E69935FFE9FEADCF12FE62FBE0" author="Bosmans, R." box="[382,601,1073,1097]" page="279" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" year="2009">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FEADCF12FE62FBE0" author="Bosmans, R." box="[382,601,1073,1097]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="211 - 295" refId="ref3566" refString="Bosmans, R. (2009) Revision of the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1833, part III. South East Europe and Turkey (Araneae: Zodariidae). Contributions to Natural History, 12, 211 - 295." type="journal article" year="2009">Bosmans, 2009: 279</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 172–173, 180–181 [
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; elevated to species, misidentified].—
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110E69935FFE9FAF8CF12FDB9FBC1" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." page="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" year="2022">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FAF8CF12FDB9FBC1" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="32 - 40" refId="ref4012" refString="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A. (2022) Zodarion nigrifemur Caporiacco, 1948 newly recorded for the Turkish fauna (Araneae, Zodariidae). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society, 37 (1), 32 - 40." type="journal article" year="2022">Lecigne & Henrard, 2022: 33</bibRefCitation>
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, figs 1A–D, 2A–G, 3A–E, 4A–H, 5A [
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; misidentified]., n. syn.
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<paragraph id="8BDF36F79935FFE9FF44CF4DF8BFFB2F" blockId="1.[151,1437,1011,1158]" box="[151,1156,1134,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB7011D99935FFE9FF44CF4DF8BFFB2F" box="[151,1156,1134,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FF44CF4DFD0BFB2F" ID-CoL="5D6DL" authorityName="Nosek" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,304,1134,1158]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
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<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44CF4DFD0BFB2F" box="[151,304,1134,1158]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion thoni</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110E69935FFE9FEEECF4DFDC3FB2F" author="Lecigne, S." box="[317,504,1134,1158]" page="34" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" year="2021">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FEEECF4DFDC3FB2F" author="Lecigne, S." box="[317,504,1134,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="11 - 34" refId="ref3957" refString="Lecigne, S. (2021) A new species of Sintula (Linyphiidae), redescription of Brigittea innocens (Dictynidae) and eight spider species newly recorded for Turkey (Araneae). Arachnologische Mitteilungen, 62, 11 - 34. https: // doi. org / 10.30963 / aramit 6204" type="journal article" year="2021">Lecigne, 2021: 34</bibRefCitation>
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</treatmentCitation>
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, fig. 55a–b [
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; misidentified per
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110E69935FFE9FC99CF4DF842FB2F" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." box="[842,1145,1134,1158]" page="33" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" year="2022">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069935FFE9FC99CF4DF842FB2F" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." box="[842,1145,1134,1158]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" pagination="32 - 40" refId="ref4012" refString="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A. (2022) Zodarion nigrifemur Caporiacco, 1948 newly recorded for the Turkish fauna (Araneae, Zodariidae). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society, 37 (1), 32 - 40." type="journal article" year="2022">Lecigne & Henrard, 2022: 33</bibRefCitation>
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].
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|
||
<caption id="DF1F667F9935FFE9FF44CC6BFFF5F82D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10781907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" startId="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" targetBox="[151,1435,1180,1838]" targetPageId="1" targetType="figure">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79935FFE9FF44CC6BFFF5F82D" blockId="1.[151,1436,1864,1925]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FF44CC6BFD07F8C9" bold="true" box="[151,316,1864,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">FIGURES 1–3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FE97CC6BFE36F8C9" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[324,525,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FE97CC6BFE36F8C9" box="[324,525,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Zodarion rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FDC6CC6BFE42F8C9" bold="true" box="[533,633,1864,1888]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">sp. reval.</emphasis>
|
||
, male, habitus. 1
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FCE1CC6AFF8AF8C9" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[818,945,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FCE1CC6AFF8AF8C9" box="[818,945,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype (MZUF 619); 2
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FB6CCC6AF904F8C9" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[1215,1343,1864,1888]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FB6CCC6AF904F8C9" box="[1215,1343,1864,1888]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, syntype (MZUF 618); 3
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749935FFE9FEE8CC4EFDEDF82D" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[315,470,1900,1924]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" status="syn. nov." subSpecies="nigrifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FEE8CC4EFDEDF82D" box="[315,470,1900,1924]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">Z. r. nigrifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59935FFE9FE0FCC4FFE19F82D" bold="true" box="[476,546,1900,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227579E9935FFE9FE0FCC4FFE19F82D" box="[476,546,1900,1924]" pageId="1" pageNumber="113">syn. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
, syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A657C9936FFEAFF44CBB4F819FF50" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF44CBB4F819FF50" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF44CBB4FD7CFF19" bold="true" box="[151,327,150,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Type material.</emphasis>
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B083CAA9936FFEAFE83CBB4F904FF18" box="[336,1343,151,177]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Greece" location="Rhodes" municipality="Scafe" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="MZUF 618" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66FD7E9936FFEAFE83CBB4FD48FF18" box="[336,371,151,177]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFEAFCBB4FDEDFF18" box="[380,470,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37776679936FFEAFE30CBB4FE0EFF18" box="[483,565,151,177]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBF602C9936FFEAFD90CBB4FEA1FF18" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987E19935FFEAFF44C8A8F857F8AC:8EBF602C9936FFEAFD90CBB4FEA1FF18" box="[579,666,151,177]" country="Greece" municipality="Scafe" name="Rhodes" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Rhodes</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBAC8D9936FFEAFD74CBB4FEDEFF18" box="[679,741,151,177]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Scafe</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(near Platania-Campochiaro), 04.1942 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC69E8C9936FFEAFB63CBB4F90CFF18" box="[1200,1335,151,177]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">MZUF 618</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B083CAA9936FFEAFA9ECBB4F8E6FF7C" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Greece" location="Rhodes" municipality="San Demetrio" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="MZUF 619" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-adult="4" specimenCount-juvenile="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66FD7E9936FFEAFA9ECBB4F9A7FF18" box="[1357,1436,151,177]" count="4" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="adult">4 adult</specimenCount>
|
||
&
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66FD7E9936FFEAFF62CB98FD26FF7C" box="[177,285,187,213]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="juvenile">1 juvenile</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66FD7E9936FFEAFEF6CB98FD74FF7C" box="[293,335,187,213]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="male">♂♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFE84CB98FD87FF7C" box="[343,444,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37776679936FFEAFE1BCB98FE21FF7C" box="[456,538,187,213]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBF602C9936FFEAFDF5CB98FE46FF7C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987E19935FFEAFF44C8A8F857F8AC:8EBF602C9936FFEAFDF5CB98FE46FF7C" box="[550,637,187,213]" country="Greece" municipality="San Demetrio" name="Rhodes" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Rhodes</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBAC8D9936FFEAFD5ACB98FF1EFF7C" box="[649,805,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">San Demetrio</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(Campochiaro), 05.1942 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC69E8C9936FFEAFB9CCB98F8EEFF7C" box="[1103,1237,187,213]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">MZUF 619</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B083CAA9936FFEAFB39CB98F825FF50" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Greece" location="Rhodes" municipality="Draco" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" specimenCode="MZUF 621" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="syntype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D66FD7E9936FFEAFB39CB98F92EFF7C" box="[1258,1301,187,213]" count="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFAF7CB98F946FF7C" box="[1316,1405,187,213]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFF44CBFCFD99FF50" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,418,223,249]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="nigrifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF44CBFCFD99FF50" box="[151,418,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense nigrifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37776679936FFEAFE6ACBFCFE30FF50" box="[441,523,223,249]" name="Greece" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Greece</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="8EBF602C9936FFEAFDC5CBFCFE56FF50" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987E19935FFEAFF44C8A8F857F8AC:8EBF602C9936FFEAFDC5CBFCFE56FF50" box="[534,621,223,249]" country="Greece" municipality="Draco" name="Rhodes" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Rhodes</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BBBAC8D9936FFEAFDABCBFCFE87FF50" box="[632,700,223,249]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Draco</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(Lardo), 04.1941 (
|
||
<specimenCode id="DBC69E8C9936FFEAFC43CBFCF82EFF50" box="[912,1045,223,249]" collectionCode="MZUF" country="Italy" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mvk4-k796" name="Museo Zoologico La Specola, Universita di Firenze" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">MZUF 621</specimenCode>
|
||
)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A657C9936FFEAFF14CA20FCC8FE20" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14CA20FCC8FE20" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF14CA20FD00FEB4" bold="true" box="[199,315,259,285]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
The type series is sufficiently small, and the diagnostic characters remain stable (see
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFAF4CA20F9B4FEB4" box="[1319,1423,259,285]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId-0="figure-292@1.[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetId-1="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, habitus. 1 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 2 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 3 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Consequently, the designation of a
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFDFECA04FEA6FEE8" box="[557,669,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
(and
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFD31CA04FFBCFEE8" box="[738,903,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
|
||
) seems unnecessary, as it does not confer any discernible nomenclatural advantages (See Article 74.7.3 of the International Code of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFBA9CA68FCD5FE20" author="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" refId="ref3792" refString="International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. (1999) International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. Fourth edition. International Trust for Zoological Nomenclature. London, xxix + 306 pp." type="book" year="1999">Zoological Nomenclature (1999))</bibRefCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A657C9936FFEAFF14CAB1FD66FDC8" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14CAB1FD66FDC8" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF14CAB1FDCCFE05" bold="true" box="[199,503,402,428]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Diagnosis (partial, male).</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFDD3CAB0FEE4FE04" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[512,735,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFDD3CAB0FEE4FE04" box="[512,735,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Zodarion rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. reval. belongs to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFC04CAB0F80BFE04" authorityName="Nosek" authorityYear="1905" box="[983,1072,403,429]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFC04CAB0F80BFE04" box="[983,1072,403,429]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. thoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species-group, judging from its large rectangular median apophysis and long, arch-shaped embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFC49CA94F83AFE78" box="[922,1025,439,465]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
). It is morphologically most close to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFF44CAF8FCCBFE5C" authorityName="Nosek" authorityYear="1905" box="[151,240,475,501]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF44CAF8FCCBFE5C" box="[151,240,475,501]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. thoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
because of its very similar lanceolate tip of the embolus, with a specific knob on the prolateral side. The only difference between the two is that in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFD57CADCFF28FDB0" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[644,787,511,537]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFD57CADCFF28FDB0" box="[644,787,511,537]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
sp. reval. the embolic tip is thinner, longer, and twisted backward (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFEC7C900FD47FD94" box="[276,380,547,573]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
), while in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFE25C900FE74FD94" authorityName="Nosek" authorityYear="1905" box="[502,591,547,573]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="thoni">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFE25C900FE74FD94" box="[502,591,547,573]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. thoni</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it is wider and shorter (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFCB1C900F834FD94" author="Bosmans, R." box="[866,1039,547,573]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" pagination="211 - 295" refId="ref3566" refString="Bosmans, R. (2009) Revision of the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1833, part III. South East Europe and Turkey (Araneae: Zodariidae). Contributions to Natural History, 12, 211 - 295." type="journal article" year="2009">Bosmans 2009</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: figs 168–169;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFB13C900FCE8FDC8" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="114" pagination="32 - 40" refId="ref4012" refString="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A. (2022) Zodarion nigrifemur Caporiacco, 1948 newly recorded for the Turkish fauna (Araneae, Zodariidae). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society, 37 (1), 32 - 40." type="journal article" year="2022">Lecigne & Henrard 2022</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: fig. 5B–C).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A657C9936FFEAFF14C949F951FAFC" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14C949F91DFCBC" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF14C949FDA4FD2C" bold="true" box="[199,415,618,645]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Description. Male</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFE62C948FE23FD2C" box="[433,536,619,645]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 1–3" captionStart-1="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId-0="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetBox-1="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId-0="figure-292@1.[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetId-1="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId-0="1" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionText-0="FIGURES 1–3. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, habitus. 1 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 2 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 3 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 1–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Measurements. Total length 4.25; carapace length 2.05, width 1.50; sternum length 1.20, width 1.01; chelicerae length 0.66, width 0.39; clypeus height (measured under the AME) 0.39; cymbium length 0.94; eye diameters: AME 0.13, ALE 0.09, PME 0.8, PLE 0.09; abdomen length 2.02, width 1.67; spinnerets length 0.3; leg I—7.88 (0.88, 1.97, 0.72, 1.54, 1.72, 1.05), leg II—7.18 (0.81, 1.72, 0.66, 1.25, 1.84, 0.90), leg III—7.48 (0.76, 1.82, 0.63, 1.42, 1.87, 0.98), leg IV—8.45 (1.13, 2.43, 0.75, 1.30, 1.92, 0.92).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14C83CFDD1FB08" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
Colouration (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFE8FC83CFDF9FC90" box="[348,450,799,825]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-292@1.[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, habitus. 1 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 2 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 3 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Carapace brown with dark brown pattern. The fovea is well-visible, dark brown. Legs with dark brown femora, as dark as the carapace pattern. The other leg segments yellowish. Sternum yellowish with light brown pattern. Chelicerae the same color as the carapace. The palpal femora brown, the other segments yellowish to light brown. Dorsal abdominal scutum black, with a metallic glint, without a pattern. Abdomen almost black, but lighter than the scutum. There is a small white spot above the spinnerets, another (bigger) one ventrally, and a broad diagonal white stripe on each side. The lateral and abdominal white areas connected. Colulus well visible, yellowish, with brown rim. Spinnerets yellowish with light-brown pattern in the base. AME significantly larger than the other eyes. Chelicerae with opistognathic position. Femoral organ with 3 setae on femur I [Since the material is in very bad condition, it was not possible to examined them on the other legs, but see
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFB6DCF1CFCC0FBD4" author="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A." pageId="2" pageNumber="114" pagination="32 - 40" refId="ref4012" refString="Lecigne, S. & Henrard, A. (2022) Zodarion nigrifemur Caporiacco, 1948 newly recorded for the Turkish fauna (Araneae, Zodariidae). Journal of the Belgian Arachnological Society, 37 (1), 32 - 40." type="journal article" year="2022">Lecigne & Henrard, 2022: 36</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, fig. 3A–D]. Abdomen with 2 spinnerets and narrow dorsal scutum, not covering its whole length. Colulus shaped as a broad, hairy plate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14CF88FFF1FA98" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
Palp (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFED4CF88FD56FB6C" box="[263,365,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 4–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). RTA elongated, curved distally, with a pointed tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFC60CF88F822FB6C" box="[947,1049,1195,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 7–9</figureCitation>
|
||
). Bulbus oval, elongated. Embolus long and thin, arch-shaped, starting approximately at 8 o’clock position and ending at approximately 3 o’clock. The tip of the embolus wide, lanceolate, with a specific knob on the prolateral side. MA large, shaped as an irregular rectangle, with characteristically twisted prolateral extension (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFC83CE34FF86FA98" box="[848,957,1303,1329]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs. 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14CE19F951FAFC" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" box="[199,1386,1338,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF14CE19FE39FAFD" bold="true" box="[199,514,1338,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Variations of the body size</emphasis>
|
||
(based on the adult
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFD37CE18FF7DFAFC" box="[740,838,1339,1365]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
only). Carapace 1.80–2.08; abdomen 1.80–2.02.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C37A657C9936FFEAFF14CE7CF857F8AC" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36F79936FFEAFF14CE7CF857F8AC" blockId="2.[151,1437,150,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF14CE7CFD00FAD0" bold="true" box="[199,315,1375,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
When synonymizing
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFDE6CE7CFEF9FAD0" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[565,706,1375,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFDE6CE7CFEF9FAD0" box="[565,706,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFCD7CE7CF855FAD0" authority=", Bosmans (2009)" authorityName=", Bosmans" authorityYear="2009" box="[772,1134,1375,1401]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFCD7CE7CFF9DFAD0" box="[772,934,1375,1401]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFC66CE7CF855FAD0" author="Bosmans, R." box="[949,1134,1375,1401]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" pagination="211 - 295" refId="ref3566" refString="Bosmans, R. (2009) Revision of the genus Zodarion Walckenaer, 1833, part III. South East Europe and Turkey (Araneae: Zodariidae). Contributions to Natural History, 12, 211 - 295." type="journal article" year="2009">Bosmans (2009)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
referred to the description and drawings of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFE9ECEA0FDECFA34" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[333,471,1411,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFE9ECEA0FDECFA34" box="[333,471,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
provided by Brignoli (1984: figs 50–53). They indeed correspond to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFB1DCEA0F957FA34" authorityName=", Bosmans" authorityYear="2009" box="[1230,1388,1411,1437]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFB1DCEA0F957FA34" box="[1230,1388,1411,1437]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this is due to misidentification. Brignoli (1984) has described and depicted
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFC0CCE84F844FA68" authorityName=", Bosmans" authorityYear="2009" box="[991,1151,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFC0CCE84F844FA68" box="[991,1151,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
instead of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFB29CE84F9BEFA68" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[1274,1413,1447,1473]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFB29CE84F9BEFA68" box="[1274,1413,1447,1473]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. I was able to find and examine the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFDD7CEE8FE5DFA4C" box="[516,614,1483,1509]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
of the two subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFC8ECEE8F860FA4C" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[861,1115,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFC8ECEE8F860FA4C" box="[861,1115,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFB5DCEE8F9AEFA4C" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[1166,1429,1483,1509]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="nigrifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFB5DCEE8F9AEFA4C" box="[1166,1429,1483,1509]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense nigrifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Males have fully identical tips of the embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFD6ECECCFF1FF9A0" box="[701,804,1519,1545]" captionStart="FIGURES 4–9" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1845,1869]" captionTargetBox="[158,1421,189,1821]" captionTargetId="figure-36@3.[151,1435,181,1821]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4–9. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, left palp. 4, 7 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 5, 8 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 6, 9 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621); 4–6 ventral; 7–9 retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781909" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781909/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 4–6</figureCitation>
|
||
) and no other somatic or genital differences. Even the main diagnostic feature (the color of the femur) is identical between the two (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFBC7CD30F847F984" box="[1044,1148,1555,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1864,1888]" captionTargetBox="[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetId="figure-292@1.[151,1435,1180,1838]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1–3. Zodarion rhodiense sp. reval., male, habitus. 1 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 619); 2 Z. rhodiense, syntype (MZUF 618); 3 Z. r. nigrifemur syn. n., syntype (MZUF 621). Scale bar = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781907" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781907/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
). However, the tip of the embolus clearly differs from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFD81CD14FECEF9F8" authorityName=", Bosmans" authorityYear="2009" box="[594,757,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="granulatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFD81CD14FECEF9F8" box="[594,757,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. granulatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFCDBCD14FF65F9F8" box="[776,862,1591,1617]" captionStart="FIGURES 15–18" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1629,1653]" captionTargetBox="[223,1362,181,1605]" captionTargetId="figure-36@5.[218,1370,181,1605]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 15–18. 15–17 Z. namrun sp. n., male holotype. 18 Z. granulatum, male holotype (ARA025383); 15 habitus dorsal; 16, 18 left palp, ventral; 17 left palp, retrolateral. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781913" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781913/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
|
||
). The females collected with both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFB27CD14F9A7F9F8" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[1268,1436,1591,1617]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFB27CD14F9A7F9F8" box="[1268,1436,1591,1617]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. r. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFF1BCD78FD4EF9DC" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[200,373,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" subSpecies="nigrifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFF1BCD78FD4EF9DC" box="[200,373,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. r. nigrifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
were not conspecific with the males and belong to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFC6ECD78F8AAF9DC" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" box="[957,1169,1627,1653]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFC6ECD78F8AAF9DC" box="[957,1169,1627,1653]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Zodarion frenatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFB72CD78F91EF9DC" box="[1185,1317,1627,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,836,860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,181,812]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1435,181,812]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–14. Zodarion frenatum. 10 female syntype of Z. rhodiense (MZUF 619); 11, 12 female syntype of Z. rhodiense nigrifemur (MZUF 621); 13, 14 female and male specimens from Bulgaria. 10, 11 epigyne, 12, 13 vulva, 14 male palp, ventral. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781911/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 10–12</figureCitation>
|
||
). I include also photographs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFEADCD5CFE3BF930" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1885" box="[382,512,1663,1689]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="frenatum">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFEADCD5CFE3BF930" box="[382,512,1663,1689]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. frenatum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F37776679936FFEAFD95CD5CFE9DF930" box="[582,678,1663,1689]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
|
||
for comparison (
|
||
<figureCitation id="135B2A729936FFEAFCBACD5CFFD6F930" box="[873,1005,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 10–14" captionStartId="4.[151,264,836,860]" captionTargetBox="[151,1430,181,812]" captionTargetId="figure-15@4.[151,1435,181,812]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 10–14. Zodarion frenatum. 10 female syntype of Z. rhodiense (MZUF 619); 11, 12 female syntype of Z. rhodiense nigrifemur (MZUF 621); 13, 14 female and male specimens from Bulgaria. 10, 11 epigyne, 12, 13 vulva, 14 male palp, ventral. Scale bar = 0.2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10781911" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10781911/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Figs 13–14</figureCitation>
|
||
). I do not update the female diagnosis because there were no females belonging to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFD5ECD80FF21F914" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[653,794,1699,1725]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFD5ECD80FF21F914" box="[653,794,1699,1725]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFCF2CD80FFB5F914" bold="true" box="[801,910,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">sp. reval.</emphasis>
|
||
among the
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB88559936FFEAFBC7CD80F841F914" box="[1044,1146,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Since
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B069936FFEAFB19CD80F9A7F914" author="Caporiacco, L." box="[1226,1436,1699,1725]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" pagination="27 - 75" refId="ref3672" refString="Caporiacco, L. (1948) L'arachnofauna di Rodi. Redia 33, 27 - 75. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / BF 02415559" type="journal article" year="1948">Caporiacco (1948)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
named the species
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFEA2CDE4FDC5F948" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[369,510,1735,1761]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhodiense">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFEA2CDE4FDC5F948" box="[369,510,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. rhodiense</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in the original description, this name has priority and is revalidated, whereas its subspecies
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C604D749936FFEAFEC5CDC8FDFAF8AC" authorityName="Caporiacco" authorityYear="1948" box="[278,449,1771,1797]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Zodarion" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="rhodiense" status="syn. nov." subSpecies="nigrifemur">
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFEC5CDC8FDFAF8AC" box="[278,449,1771,1797]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">Z. r. nigrifemur</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="B914EAE59936FFEAFE1BCDC8FE2EF8AC" bold="true" box="[456,533,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A227579E9936FFEAFE1BCDC8FE2EF8AC" box="[456,533,1771,1797]" pageId="2" pageNumber="114">n. syn.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
is assigned as a junior synonym to the nominate one.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |