155 lines
16 KiB
XML
155 lines
16 KiB
XML
<document id="DC832B894B732C4E39982BA979E17191" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.186327" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0efc3f5f-dc4e-42c9-8823-960a6987d49c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="186327" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461050112666" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Mlynarek, Julia J. & Wheeler, Terry A." docDate="2009" docId="03C987B3FF880A75FF0CF896FE0CFC8B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02033p040.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2033" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Goniaspis equalis Williston 1896" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="30" masterDocId="FFF0FFCBFF8A0A71FF9BFFA3FFCDFF97" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical genus Goniaspis Duda (Diptera: Chloropidae)" masterLastPageNumber="40" masterPageNumber="26" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1698578534007" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="4A69E643B0E76C5320D843ACA1CCF42F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6C323C5F691A154ABB9B0B7C28B3A507">
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<mods:title id="020825846A0245FACF9080E6E931F8F0">Revision of the Neotropical genus Goniaspis Duda (Diptera: Chloropidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="19F0F859CF539481397B3AE40931B915" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="B86EAE6A0AEB276375F4A5C0A4704355">
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<mods:roleTerm id="484EE8A15179FB5F7E8E3EF6AF1172D1">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="148A2FCB30BA5CF0F44244BDC9080968">Mlynarek, Julia J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="16E4E3383DFCE74B794216D6505859F4" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C80A5CA6387AF100B3B4382E038F6F58">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="49F7E902FF9765EA078B06C467C8E2DF">Wheeler, Terry A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="E67BB0B798B98136B619A5CB18DF0D13">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="2FF7E91A9CEC81F2B76EBB7CBC17E1A4">
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<mods:title id="BD93E1CCBCD04B5366FEFB20EB18440F">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="5CC628FA6CE9AA5DE908564AFFD4EC44">
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<mods:date id="D48856AF9B1B939AD5270208578C6060">2009</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="57C19E29AC05E0A4C72F9925E9088C75" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E16E2201F73F6B47CA1E7CA3153EF969">2033</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="DC6FFD8D8A08D06A235305F9DFFB6330" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="80C48CAFFC67024F0B5E88959C366E8C">26</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="D7B862A18AF7DBB607F5C32288A64C30">40</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="935014EFD0F942DA302DD5EDB5D19546">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="286C04ADAA789B6838EC616DD7C7F0D5" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.186327</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="02C6D91F9E83C1337BD464E010CCECDF" type="GBIF-Dataset">0efc3f5f-dc4e-42c9-8823-960a6987d49c</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="55DB28347B2083CD5DE320FD56C03145" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="B40DA6BD859029D5F3AA2EFECC6DC1E9" type="Zenodo-Dep">186327</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03C987B3FF880A75FF0CF896FE0CFC8B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6226187" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119611593" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6226187" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C987B3FF880A75FF0CF896FE0CFC8B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C987B3FF880A75FF0CF896FE0CFC8B" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF880A73FF0CF896FED5F8E5" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF880A73FF0CF896FD8FF8D8" blockId="2.[151,578,1845,1906]" box="[151,578,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="D09781C9FF880A73FF0CF896FD8FF8D8" bold="true" box="[151,578,1845,1871]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF880A73FF0CF896FD8FF8D8" ID-CoL="6KR69" authority="Williston, 1896" authorityName="Williston" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,578,1845,1871]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equalis">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF880A73FF0CF896FD8FF8D8" bold="true" box="[151,578,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF880A73FF0CF896FEA0F8D8" bold="true" box="[151,365,1845,1871]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">Goniaspis equalis</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF880A73FEE7F896FDF7F8D8" author="Williston" box="[380,570,1845,1871]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF880A73FF0CF8FBFED5F8E5" blockId="2.[151,578,1845,1906]" box="[151,280,1880,1906]" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">(Figs. 6–7)</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF880A72FF0CF806FA51F9BE" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF880A73FF0CF806FD88F84B" blockId="2.[151,1186,1957,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB70118BFF880A73FF0CF806FD88F84B" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF880A73FF0CF806FD8FF82B" ID-CoL="8CC8Q" authority="Williston, 1896: 419" authorityName="Williston" authorityPageNumber="419" authorityYear="1896" box="[151,578,1957,1980]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Hippelates" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equalis">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF880A73FF0CF806FE93F82B" box="[151,350,1957,1980]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">Hippelates equalis</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110B4FF880A73FEFFF806FD8FF82B" author="Williston" box="[356,578,1957,1980]" page="419" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" year="1896">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF880A73FEFFF806FDC0F82B" author="Williston" box="[356,525,1957,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston, 1896</bibRefCitation>
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: 419
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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. (
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF880A73FDCFF806FD4EF82B" box="[596,643,1957,1980]" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">type</typeStatus>
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locality:
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<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF880A73FD73F806FCACF82B" box="[744,865,1957,1980]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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, West Indies: windward side).
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF880A73FF0CF866FD8CF84B" ID-CoL="6KR69" authority="Sabrosky, 1941a: 27" authorityName="Sabrosky" authorityPageNumber="27" authorityYear="1941" box="[151,577,1989,2012]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equalis">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF880A73FF0CF866FE9AF84B" box="[151,343,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="28">Goniaspis equalis</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="0AC110B4FF880A73FEFFF866FD8CF84B" author="Sabrosky" box="[356,577,1989,2012]" page="27" pageId="2" pageNumber="28" year="1941">
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF880A73FEFFF866FDD4F84B" author="Sabrosky" box="[356,537,1989,2012]" pageId="2" pageNumber="40" refString="Sabrosky, C. W. (1941 a) The Hippelates flies or eye gnats: preliminary notes. The Canadian Entomologist, 73, 23 - 27." type="journal article" year="1941" yearSuffix="a">Sabrosky, 1941a</bibRefCitation>
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: 27
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF890A72FEC6F9B1FA51F9BE" blockId="3.[151,1436,1554,1612]" box="[349,1436,1554,1577]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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Male genitalia. 6–7.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF890A72FDDDF9B1FCC2F9BE" ID-CoL="6KR69" box="[582,783,1554,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="equalis">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF890A72FDDDF9B1FCC2F9BE" box="[582,783,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Goniaspis equalis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 6. lateral. 7. posterior. 8–9.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF890A72FBCDF9B1FACAF9BE" ID-CoL="9HRKQ" box="[1110,1287,1554,1577]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lucia">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF890A72FBCDF9B1FACAF9BE" box="[1110,1287,1554,1577]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Goniaspis lucia</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 8. lateral. 9.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF890A75FF0CF996FACCFE70" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF890A72FF0CF996FC30F9DB" blockId="3.[151,1436,1554,1612]" box="[151,1021,1589,1612]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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posterior. 10–11.
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<taxonomicName id="4C604D26FF890A72FECBF996FDC9F9DB" box="[336,516,1589,1612]" class="Insecta" family="Chloropidae" genus="Goniaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lurida">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF890A72FECBF996FDC9F9DB" box="[336,516,1589,1612]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Goniaspis lurida</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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. 10. lateral. 11. posterior. Scale bars =
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<quantity id="4C989B40FF890A72FC3EF996FC37F9DB" box="[933,1018,1589,1612]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.1 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF890A72FF0CF9DDFAD9F8CD" blockId="3.[151,1437,1662,2036]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF890A72FF0CF9DDFEFBF90F" bold="true" box="[151,310,1662,1688]" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Description:</emphasis>
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Total length 1.8–2.0 mm. Overall color yellow; frontal triangle black, shining, extending to anterior margin of frons, with slightly convex margins; ocellar tubercle black, shining; frons black, 1.2 times as long as wide; cephalic setae pale, fronto-orbital setae well-developed; gena brown, microtomentose, 0.1 times eye height; postgena slender, black, microtomentose; face yellow; scape and pedicel yellow, first flagellomere reniform, yellow, first and second segments of arista brown, third segment of arista black, slender, pubescence twice as long as width of arista at base; palpus, proboscis and clypeus yellow.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF890A75FF5DF8C5FF2DFF68" blockId="3.[151,1437,1662,2036]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="3" pageNumber="29">Scutum yellow, shining, punctate, microtomentose just anterior to scutellum, as long as wide, pronotum brown at insertion with head; scutellum yellow, 1.6 times as wide as long, rugose, apical scutellar bristles strong, on tubercles on dorsal margin of scutellum, lateral scutellar bristles longer and darker than surrounding setae; thoracic pleurites shining yellow, dorsal margin of anepimeron and lateral region of postscutellum microtomentose. Legs yellow; hind tibial spur apical, 0.7 times length of first tarsal segment; tibial organ oval, yellow, 0.2 times length of tibia. Wing hyaline, ratio of costal sectors C1: C2: C3: C4 – 1: 1.3: 1.5: 0.5; halter white.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF8E0A75FF5DFEAFFCA3FEDB" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Abdomen yellow, sparsely microtomentose, anteromedial portion of syntergite 1+2 pale, desclerotized; syntergite 1+2 slightly shorter than tergites 3 and 4 combined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF8E0A75FF5DFEFAFACCFE70" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Male postabdomen (Figs. 6–7): epandrium higher than long in lateral view, higher than wide in posterior view, with sparse setae; surstylus short, wide, parallel sided with flattened apex, surstylus with sparse short setae; cercus broad, triangular, ventral projection rounded, cercus with sparse setae and one long posteroventral bristle, cerci separated by deep linear excavation; distiphallus weakly sclerotized.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF8E0A75FF5DFE50FE42FD15" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF8E0A75FF5DFE50FE28FDA3" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF8E0A75FF5DFE50FEB0FD9A" bold="true" box="[198,381,499,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FF5DFE50FECCFD9A" box="[198,257,499,525]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Type</typeStatus>
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material:
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</emphasis>
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FE1CFE57FE3EFD99" box="[391,499,500,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">Syntypes</typeStatus>
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(23, 1Ƥ): “Co- /
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FD52FE57FCCDFD99" box="[713,768,500,526]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">type</typeStatus>
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”, “Windward side /
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<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF8E0A75FC74FE57FBB9FD99" box="[1007,1140,500,526]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">St. Vincent</collectingCountry>
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, W.I. / H.H. Smith”, “W. Indies. /
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<date id="FFDE1065FF8E0A75FF67FDB9FEA9FDA3" box="[252,356,538,564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" value="1907" valueMax="1966">1907-66</date>
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.” (
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE60FF8E0A75FE19FDB9FE10FDA3" box="[386,477,538,564]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">BMNH</collectionCode>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF8E0A75FF5DFDE3FE42FD15" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF8E0A75FF5DFDE3FDDDFDCD" bold="true" box="[198,528,576,602]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Other material examined:</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F3777635FF8E0A75FD81FDE2FD33FDCC" box="[538,766,577,603]" name="Saint Vincent and the Grenadines" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">SAINT VINCENT</collectingCountry>
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: Richmond Valley, 500’,
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<date id="FFDE1065FF8E0A75FBB5FDE2FB7DFDCC" box="[1070,1200,577,603]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" value="1972-03-25">25.iii.1972</date>
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, Malaise trap, A.D. Harrison (1Ƥ,
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<collectionCode id="ED71AE60FF8E0A75FED9FDCBFE4EFD15" box="[322,387,616,642]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">CNC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C37A652EFF8E0A75FF5DFD2DFE0CFC8B" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8BDF36A5FF8E0A75FF5DFD2DFE0CFC8B" blockId="4.[151,1437,152,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">
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||
<emphasis id="B914EAB7FF8E0A75FF5DFD2DFE8FFD3F" bold="true" box="[198,322,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30">Remarks:</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="EFF14B54FF8E0A75FED1FD2DFDC1FD3F" author="Williston" box="[330,524,654,680]" pageId="4" pageNumber="40" refString="Williston, S. W. (1896) On the Diptera of St. Vincent (West Indies). Transactions of the Entomological Society of London, 1896, 253 - 446, plates viii - xiv." type="journal article" year="1896">Williston (1896)</bibRefCitation>
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described the species based on four specimens, but there are apparently only three surviving
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FEC9FD16FE73FD58" box="[338,446,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
. Although the female
|
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FD5DFD16FCEFFD58" box="[710,802,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">syntype</typeStatus>
|
||
is in fair condition, both male
|
||
<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FB0EFD16FB30FD58" box="[1173,1277,693,719]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
|
||
are damaged (both headless, both missing one wing and multiple legs). Because of this we chose not to designate a
|
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<typeStatus id="54DB8807FF8E0A75FF0CFCA1FECEFC8B" box="[151,259,770,796]" pageId="4" pageNumber="30" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
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for this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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||
</treatment>
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||
</document> |