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<document id="140EF297559FEED74481C781B733031B" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3599.6.7" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2e907718-1e93-49e2-b94d-30608c50e0b7" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="224252" ID-ZooBank="332E94D6-6636-4126-B3FB-27D73378633D" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460568686601" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Qian, Yu-Han &amp; Du, Yu-Zhou" docDate="2013" docId="03C687DF397AFFAED9D1FE6E0AACEA74" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03599p592.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3599 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Rhopalopsole triseriata Qian &amp; Du, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="591" masterDocId="FFFFFFA73978FFADD946FFD90F37E833" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="592" masterPageNumber="588" pageNumber="590" updateTime="1698321676619" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="AB5ECD80D2C1C0B01CFC7CEB361530F0">Two new species of Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="97AB3F68D94A7F8022D38A85E60ADAC7">Qian, Yu-Han</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="831482251600035DEB6DEC4049789E18">Du, Yu-Zhou</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="ED98E157B6C6F061A3CD4477DD872926">2013</mods:date>
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<treatment id="03C687DF397AFFAED9D1FE6E0AACEA74" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6156439" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119558249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6156439" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C687DF397AFFAED9D1FE6E0AACEA74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C687DF397AFFAED9D1FE6E0AACEA74" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0E30E9C7" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0DA2E9E3" blockId="2.[151,661,439,500]" box="[151,661,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<heading id="D09881A5397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0DA2E9E3" bold="true" box="[151,661,439,464]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0DA2E9E3" bold="true" box="[151,661,439,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0D18E9E3" ID-CoL="4SLKC" authority="Qian &amp; Du" authorityName="Qian &amp; Du" box="[151,559,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD9D1FE6E0E94E9E3" bold="true" box="[151,419,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Rhopalopsole triseriata</emphasis>
Qian &amp; Du
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A22857A0397AFFAFDB7AFE610DA2E9E3" box="[572,661,440,464]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1FE050E30E9C7" blockId="2.[151,661,439,500]" box="[151,263,476,500]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFD9D1FE050E35E9C7" box="[151,258,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Figs. 46</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD9D1FDFA0B47EAFF" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1FDFA0BF5EA6C" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD9D1FDFA0EB7EA0F" bold="true" box="[151,384,547,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Material examined.</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="54D4886B397AFFAFD8C1FDFD0ED8EA0F" box="[391,495,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male, Sichuan Province, Luding County, Hailuogou,
<quantity id="4C979B2C397AFFAFDD01FDFD0BAFEA0F" box="[1095,1176,548,572]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD11009397AFFAFDDE5FDFD0A16EA0F" box="[1187,1313,548,572]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" value="2009-07-03">3 Jul. 2009</date>
, Leg. Qian Yu-han.
<typeStatus id="54D4886B397AFFAFD9B0FD910E6FEA53" box="[246,344,584,608]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
male, Tibet, Motuo County, Beibeng,
<quantity id="4C979B2C397AFFAFDA41FD9E0C7EEA6C" box="[775,841,583,607]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.8" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" unit="m" value="780.0">780m</quantity>
,
<date id="FFD11009397AFFAFDA12FD9E0CD0EA6C" box="[852,999,583,607]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" value="2009-06-17">17 Jun. 2009</date>
, Leg. Qian Yu-han.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFDB20B47EAFF" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD98FFDB20E43EAB7" bold="true" box="[201,372,619,644]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Adult habitus.</emphasis>
Head dark brown, wider than pronotum; hind ocelli much closer to the eyes than to each other, antennae and palpi dark brown. Pronotum dark brown, subquadrate, all angles somewhat rounded with black irregular stripes on surface. Legs dark brown. Wings hyaline, veins light grayish brown.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD98FFD010EA8EC4F" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFD010E8AEC6B" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD98FFD010E3AEAC3" bold="true" box="[201,269,728,752]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Male.</emphasis>
Approximate measurement: forewing length 5.0mm, body length 5.5mm. Tergum 9 weakly sclerotized, distinctly wider than long, posterior margin with two narrow, distinctly sclerotized transverse bands; transverse bands more or less connected in the middle, and expand on each side (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFDAE5FCC60CD5EB04" box="[931,994,799,823]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 4</figureCitation>
). Sternum 9 subgenital plate wider than long and rounded apically; basally, tongue shaped vesicle bears dense hairs (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFDD58FC9D0B57EB6F" box="[1054,1120,836,860]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 5</figureCitation>
). Tergum 10 with strongly sclerotized lateral process rather thick basally, thin apically and ending a sharp point in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFDC56FCBE0A67EB4C" box="[1296,1360,871,895]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 6</figureCitation>
); midanterior sclerite sclerotized, distinctly wider than long, bearing two short obtuse lateral processes and one slightly longer middle process with expanded tip; tergum also bearing weakly sclerotized mid-posterior transverse sclerites (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFD9D8FC0D0FD4EBDF" box="[158,227,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 4</figureCitation>
). Epiproct simple curved process with erect spine-line apical portion (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFDD6FFC0D0B5EEBDF" box="[1065,1129,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 3" captionStartId="1.[151,264,1580,1603]" captionTargetBox="[289,1300,223,1544]" captionTargetId="figure@1.[259,1328,195,1556]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="FIGURES 1 3. Rhopalopsole curvispina, sp. nov. 1. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 2. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 3. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224253/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 1</figureCitation>
). Subanal lobes long and upturned, in ventral aspect, two sides of subanal lobes folded inward, narrow basally and expanded apically, distinct longitudinal furrows cover the dorsal and ventral surface (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFDA32FBC50C86EC07" box="[884,945,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 5</figureCitation>
). Cerci cylindrical and bent upward without a tiny apical spine (
<figureCitation id="13542A4C397AFFAFD836FB990E98EC6B" box="[368,431,1088,1112]" captionStart="FIGURES 4 6" captionStartId="3.[151,264,1972,1995]" captionTargetBox="[285,1305,635,1920]" captionTargetId="figure@3.[260,1327,612,1952]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="FIGURES 4 6. Rhopalopsole triseriata, sp. nov. 4. Terminal abdominal segments of male, dorsal view; 5. Terminal abdominal segments of male, ventral view; 6. Terminal abdominal segments of male, lateral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/224254/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Fig 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFBBD0EA8EC4F" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" box="[201,415,1124,1148]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Female. Unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD98FFB5E0CD9EC93" box="[201,1006,1159,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFB5E0CD9EC93" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" box="[201,1006,1159,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD98FFB5E0E55EC93" bold="true" box="[201,354,1159,1184]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Distribution.</emphasis>
Sichuan Province, Xizang (= Tibet) Autonomous Region.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD98FFB750D2EECDB" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFB750D2EECDB" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD98FFB750E67ECF7" bold="true" box="[201,336,1196,1220]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin “
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD8EEFB740EF4ECF7" box="[424,451,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">tri</emphasis>
” means three; Latin “
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDB86FB740C39ECF7" box="[704,782,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">seriata</emphasis>
” means row. The species name refers to the shape of the mid-anterior sclerite of tergum 10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAFD98FFB2A0E97EF43" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FFB2A0DEBEF1B" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD98FFB2A0E74ED3F" bold="true" box="[201,323,1267,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFD80AFB2D0D6FED3F" box="[332,600,1268,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD80AFB2D0D6FED3F" box="[332,600,1268,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Rhopalopsole triseriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is a member of the
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDA01FB2C0CDBED3F" box="[839,1004,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnicerca">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDA01FB2C0CDBED3F" box="[839,1004,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. magnicerca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDD0FFB2D0A27ED3F" author="Sivec" box="[1097,1296,1268,1292]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Sivec, I., Harper, P. P. &amp; Shimizu, T. (2008) Contribution to the study of the Oriental genus Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae). Scopolia, 64, 1 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Sivec et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDC58FB2D0FE5ED03" author="Stark" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Stark, B. P., Sivec, I. &amp; Shimizu, T. (2012) Notes on Rhopalopsole Klapalek (Plecoptera: Leuctridae), with descriptions of three new species from Vietnam. Illiesia, 8 (13), 134 - 140." type="journal article" year="2012">Stark et al. 2012</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFD99BFAC10E9EED03" author="Li" box="[221,425,1304,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) A review of Rhopalopsole magnicerca group (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China, Zootaxa (in press)" type="book" year="2012">Li and Yang 2012</bibRefCitation>
), which currently includes 14 species, six of these known from
<collectingCountry id="F3787659397AFFAFDD36FAC10B84ED03" box="[1136,1203,1304,1328]" name="China" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">China</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDD84FAC10AA7ED03" author="Li" box="[1218,1424,1304,1329]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) A review of Rhopalopsole magnicerca group (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China, Zootaxa (in press)" type="book" year="2012">Li and Yang 2012</bibRefCitation>
). Males of the group are generally recognized by the moderately long, relatively stout posterolateral projections of tergum 10 and by a pair of sublateral raised areas on the posteromedian margin of tergum 9. The epiproct of the known species are small, hook-like projections and the cerci are upturned and lack terminal spines.
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDC44FA5D0FC8EDF3" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDC44FA5D0FC8EDF3" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">Rhopalopsole triseriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
appears distinct from the known members of this group in shape of the mesal sclerite, lateral process, and subanal lobe of tergum 10. In
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFD8AAFA140DDEEDD7" authority="Wu, 1949" authorityName="Wu" authorityYear="1949" box="[492,745,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD8AAFA140D69EDD7" box="[492,606,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. bispina</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDB28FA150DD5EDD7" author="Wu" box="[622,738,1484,1508]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Wu, C. F. (1949) Sixth supplement to the stoneflies of China (Order Plecoptera). Peking Natural History Bulletin, 17, 251 - 256." type="journal article" year="1949">Wu, 1949</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
, also known from Sichuan Province, this structure is broadly cordate in shape with only a weak suggestion of three lobes and lateral projections gradually and regularly tapering ending in a sharp (
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFD83EF9CD0D71EE1F" author="Sivec" box="[376,582,1556,1580]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Sivec, I., Harper, P. P. &amp; Shimizu, T. (2008) Contribution to the study of the Oriental genus Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae). Scopolia, 64, 1 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Sivec et al. 2008</bibRefCitation>
), whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDBA0F9CC0A73EE1F" authority="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityName="Yang &amp; Yang" authorityYear="1991" box="[742,1348,1556,1581]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDBA0F9CC0CB7EE1F" box="[742,896,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. longispina</emphasis>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDAD5F9CC0A73EE1F" box="[915,1348,1556,1581]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Yang, D. &amp; Yang, C. K. (1991 b) One new species of Rhopalopsole from Zhejiang. Journal of Zhejiang Forestry College, 8, 78 - 79." type="journal article">Yang &amp; Yang (Yang &amp; Yang 1991b)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDCC2F9CC0DA5EE63" authority="Sivec &amp; Harper (Sivec et al. 2008)" authorityName="Sivec &amp; Harper (Sivec et al." authorityYear="2008" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeishan">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDCC2F9CC0E36EE63" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. emeishan</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFD84EF9E10DA5EE63" box="[264,658,1592,1616]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Sivec, I., Harper, P. P. &amp; Shimizu, T. (2008) Contribution to the study of the Oriental genus Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae). Scopolia, 64, 1 - 122." type="journal article">Sivec &amp; Harper (Sivec et al. 2008)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, the three lobes of the sclerite are quite distinct, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDDB9F9E00AA2EE63" box="[1279,1429,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDDB9F9E00AA2EE63" box="[1279,1429,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. longispina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, two sides of subanal lobes not fold inward. The shape of mesal sclerite and subanal lobes allies the new species most closely with
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFD823F9580DD8EEAB" authority="Sivec &amp; Harper, 2008" authorityName="Sivec &amp; Harper" authorityYear="2008" box="[357,751,1664,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeishan">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD823F9580ED8EEAB" box="[357,495,1664,1688]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. emeishan</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFD8B0F9590DD8EEAB" author="Sivec" box="[502,751,1664,1688]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Sivec, I., Harper, P. P. &amp; Shimizu, T. (2008) Contribution to the study of the Oriental genus Rhopalopsole (Plecoptera: Leuctridae). Scopolia, 64, 1 - 122." type="journal article" year="2008">Sivec &amp; Harper, 2008</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, because both have the median lobe bearing an expanded tip on a slender stalk, and in addition the subanal lobes are similar in ventral aspect. However, the lateral aspects of the processes of tergum 10 are quite different. In
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDBF5F9100C77EED3" box="[691,832,1736,1760]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeishan">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDBF5F9100C77EED3" box="[691,832,1736,1760]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. emeishan</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, a basal notch is present and lateral margins of the thinner process are parallel for most of its length, whereas in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDA03F9340CFBEF37" box="[837,972,1773,1796]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDA03F9340CFBEF37" box="[837,972,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. triseriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the basal notch is lacking and the thicker process has more rounded margins in the basal half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD98FF8ED0E97EF43" blockId="2.[151,1436,547,1904]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
The recent key to the Chinese species of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFDBD7F8EC0C04EF7F" box="[657,819,1845,1868]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="magnicerca">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFDBD7F8EC0C04EF7F" box="[657,819,1845,1868]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. magnicerca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
group by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B38397AFFAFDAE2F8ED0B5BEF7F" author="Li" box="[932,1132,1844,1869]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" refString="Li, W. H. &amp; Yang, D. (2012) A review of Rhopalopsole magnicerca group (Plecoptera: Leuctridae) from China, Zootaxa (in press)" type="book" year="2012">Li &amp; Yang (2012)</bibRefCitation>
can be modified to include
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397AFFAFD9D1F8800E29EF43" box="[151,286,1881,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397AFFAFD9D1F8800E29EF43" box="[151,286,1881,1904]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">R. triseriata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as follows:
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3756542397AFFAED9D1F8460AACEA74" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="2" pageNumber="590" type="key">
<key id="FFFE61F8397AFFAED9D1F8460AACEA74" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397AFFAFD9D1F8460AABEFE1" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1F8460AABEF87" blockId="2.[151,1436,1951,2031]" box="[151,1436,1951,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397AFFAFD9D1F8460AABEF87" box="[151,1436,1951,1972]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">1. Lateral projections of tergum 10 nearly parallelsided in lateral view............................................. 2</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1F8640AABEFE1" blockId="2.[151,1436,1951,2031]" box="[151,1436,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397AFFAFD9D1F8640AABEFE1" box="[151,1436,1981,2002]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">. Lateral projections of tergum 10 gradually tapering toward apex in lateral view.................................... 3</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397AFFAED9D1F8030AACE8D4" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="591" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397AFFAFD9D1F8030AACEFDC" blockId="2.[151,1436,1951,2031]" box="[151,1435,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397AFFAFD9D1F8030AACEFDC" box="[151,1435,2010,2031]" pageId="2" pageNumber="590">2. Male subanal lobe basally with well-defined sloping furrows, female subgenital plate only slightly produced, darkened areas</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9A7FF4E0AACE8D4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
triangular.........................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDDE8FF410AACE89F" authority="Li and Yang" authorityName="Li and Yang" box="[1198,1435,151,173]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lewolong">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDDE8FF410A17E89E" box="[1198,1312,152,173]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. lewolong</emphasis>
Li and Yang
</taxonomicName>
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FF6C0AACE8D4" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
. Male subanal lobe basally with lateral margins smooth flap and apically with longitudinal furrows, female subgenital plate pro- duced into triangular apical extension, darkened areas irregular..........................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDD3CFF0B0AACE8D4" ID-CoL="4SLHB" authority="Sivec and Harper" authorityName="Sivec and Harper" box="[1146,1435,210,231]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="emeishan">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDD3CFF0B0BD8E8D4" box="[1146,1263,210,231]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. emeishan</emphasis>
Sivec and Harper
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397BFFAED9D1FF360AABE96F" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FF360AACE911" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FF360AACE911" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
3. Lateral projections of tergum 10 downcast medially in lateral view, subanal lobes with furrow area bulging and bulbous...................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDDC9FED40AACE911" ID-CoL="4SLJG" authority="Li and Yang" authorityName="Li and Yang" box="[1167,1435,269,290]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutospina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDDC9FED40A16E911" box="[1167,1313,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. minutospina</emphasis>
Li and Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FEF30AABE96F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FEF30AABE96F" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">. Lateral projections of tergum 10 curved upward in lateral view, subanal lobes with furrow area concave or lacking distinct fur- row................................................................................................. 4</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397BFFAED9D1FEBC0AABE9A4" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FEBC0AABE949" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FEBC0AABE949" box="[151,1436,357,378]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">4. Lateral projections of tergum 10 with long and narrow in dorsal view, distal half gradually tapering into a sharp point...... 5</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FE5B0AABE9A4" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FE5B0AABE9A4" box="[151,1436,386,407]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">. Lateral projections of tergum 10 relatively robust in dorsal view, apex with an abruptly sharpened point................. 6</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397BFFAED9D1FE460AAAE9E1" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FE460AACE987" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FE460AACE987" box="[151,1435,415,437]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
5. Subanal lobes lacking a distinct furrow.................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDDF6FE790A75E987" ID-CoL="4SLKJ" authority="Yang, Li" authorityName="Yang, Li" box="[1200,1346,415,437]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="xui">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDDF6FE790BD0E986" box="[1200,1255,416,437]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. xui</emphasis>
Yang, Li
</taxonomicName>
, and Zhu
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FE640AAAE9E1" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" box="[151,1437,445,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FE640AAAE9E1" box="[151,1437,445,466]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
. Subanal lobes with a distinct furrow, folded inward.........................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDDF7FE640AAAE9E1" ID-CoL="4SLKC" authority="Qian &amp; Du." authorityName="Qian &amp; Du." box="[1201,1437,445,466]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseriata">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDDF7FE640A11E9E1" box="[1201,1318,445,466]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. triseriata</emphasis>
Qian &amp; Du.
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
<keyStep id="309B2E6C397BFFAED9D1FE030AACEA74" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FE030AABEA3F" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FE030AABEA3F" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
6. Lower base of the lateral projections with a distinct indentation in males, female subgenital plate with a broad extension, trans- verse bar of sternum 8 entire.................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDC45FE210AABEA3F" ID-CoL="4SLGX" authority="Wu" authorityName="Wu" box="[1283,1436,503,525]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bispina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDC45FE210A52EA3E" box="[1283,1381,504,525]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. bispina</emphasis>
(Wu)
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD036C9397BFFAED9D1FDCC0AACEA74" blockId="3.[151,1437,151,583]" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
<keyLead id="309E95FC397BFFAED9D1FDCC0AACEA74" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">
. Lower base of the lateral projections lacks an indentation in males, female subgenital plate with a narrower triangular exten- sion, transverse bar of sternum 8 split into two triangular lobes by medial membrane..........
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D4A397BFFAEDDC4FDEB0AACEA74" ID-CoL="4SLJ4" authority="Yang and Yang" authorityName="Yang and Yang" box="[1154,1435,562,583]" class="Insecta" family="Leuctridae" genus="Rhopalopsole" kingdom="Animalia" order="Plecoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="591" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longispina">
<emphasis id="B91BEADB397BFFAEDDC4FDEB0A33EA74" box="[1154,1284,562,583]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="591">R. longispina</emphasis>
Yang and Yang
</taxonomicName>
</keyLead>
</paragraph>
</keyStep>
</key>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>