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<document id="D7A8B151D6440B6D436935CAD6F433DF" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.5351508" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5351508" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1630206133952" checkinUser="tatiana" docAuthor="Polhemus, Dan A. &amp; Polhemus, John T." docDate="2013" docId="03C6879C1033731DFCAEFBB2DCDAA50A" docLanguage="en" docName="61rbz025-045.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 61 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Cercotmetus Amyot &amp; Serville 1843" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FFFFFFE41030731EFFF9FFFADF15AD0A" masterDocTitle="Guide To The Aquatic Heteroptera Of Singapore And Peninsular Malaysia. X. Infraorder Nepomorpha-Famlies Belostomatidae And Nepidae" masterLastPageNumber="45" masterPageNumber="25" pageNumber="28" updateTime="1699184916004" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="83904AAB65FAB85AB3E3452FF14294CF">Guide To The Aquatic Heteroptera Of Singapore And Peninsular Malaysia. X. Infraorder Nepomorpha-Famlies Belostomatidae And Nepidae</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="CE49F85264B534A6CA296B4C0BE885DD">Polhemus, Dan A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="880F4D5D3F1D79D606002B207545328C">Polhemus, John T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="679B33621C77215208828F74C28E76F2">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
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<mods:number id="9239F143FBBB2AE46EF72EE88BBA0ED7">61</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03C6879C1033731DFCAEFBB2DCDAA50A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5449483" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5449483" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03C6879C1033731DFCAEFBB2DCDAA50A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03C6879C1033731DFCAEFBB2DCDAA50A" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<subSubSection id="C37565011033731DFCAEFBB2DA97A96A" box="[855,1410,1096,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BD0368A1033731DFCAEFBB2DA97A96A" blockId="3.[855,1410,1096,1152]" box="[855,1410,1096,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<heading id="D09881E61033731DFCAEFBB2DA97A96A" bold="true" box="[855,1410,1096,1120]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFCAEFBB2DA97A96A" bold="true" box="[855,1410,1096,1120]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFC51FBB2DA97A96A" ID-CoL="3L2Z" authority="Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[936,1410,1096,1120]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFC51FBB2DB7AA96A" bold="true" box="[936,1135,1096,1120]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">CERCOTMETUS</emphasis>
Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37565011033731DFBC8FB92DBBDA98A" box="[1073,1192,1128,1152]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BD0368A1033731DFBC8FB92DBBDA98A" blockId="3.[855,1410,1096,1152]" box="[1073,1192,1128,1152]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
(
<figureCitation id="13542A0F1033731DFBC0FB92DB8AA98A" box="[1081,1183,1128,1152]" captionStart-0="Fig" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStart-2="Fig" captionStartId-0="4.[835,870,2049,2071]" captionStartId-1="6.[835,880,2003,2025]" captionStartId-2="7.[114,149,2041,2063]" captionTargetBox-0="[891,1422,796,2025]" captionTargetBox-1="[863,1446,263,1980]" captionTargetBox-2="[147,719,628,2019]" captionTargetId-0="figure-8@4.[891,1423,793,2028]" captionTargetId-1="figure-8@6.[832,1472,237,1992]" captionTargetId-2="figure-101@7.[147,721,624,2021]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionTargetPageId-2="7" captionText-0="Fig. 3. Cercotmetus asiaticus Amyot &amp; Serville, female, specimen from Thailand, Chiang Mai Prov." captionText-1="Figs. 4–6. Cercotmetus species, male parameres. 4, C. brevipes, specimen fromVietnam,Quang Tri Prov.5, C. compositus, specimen from Malaysia, Johor (CL 2220). 6, C. asiaticus, specimen from Vietnam, Gia Lai Prov. (CL 4286)." captionText-2="Fig. 7. Cercotmetus brevipes Montandon, female, specimen from Thailand, Chiang Mai Prov." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351514" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351516" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351518" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5351514/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5351516/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5351518/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Figs. 3–7</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C37565011033731DFCD4FB52DCDAA50A" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BD0368A1033731DFCD4FB52DCEEAB2A" blockId="3.[813,1453,1192,1568]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFCD4FB52DCB9A9CA" bold="true" box="[813,940,1192,1216]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFCD4FB52DCB0A9CA" bold="true" box="[813,933,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Discussion</emphasis>
.
</emphasis>
— The genus
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFBB7FB53DBC1A9CA" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1102,1236,1193,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFBB7FB53DBC1A9CA" box="[1102,1236,1193,1216]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Cercotmetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
contains 10 species (exclusive of subspecies) occurring in Asia and
<collectingCountry id="F378761A1033731DFAE1FB32DA69A9EA" box="[1304,1404,1224,1248]" name="Australia" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Australia</collectingCountry>
. The taxonomy was competently revised by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B7B1033731DFB3AFB12DA61A80A" author="Lansbury, I" box="[1219,1396,1256,1280]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" pagination="83 - 106" refId="ref19429" refString="Lansbury, I., 1973. A review of the genus Cercotmetus Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843 (Hemiptera - Heteroptera: Nepidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 116: 83 - 106." type="journal article" year="1973">Lansbury (1973)</bibRefCitation>
, with only
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFC98FAF3DBADA82A" authority="Keffer &amp; J. Polhemus" authorityName="Keffer &amp; J. Polhemus" authorityYear="1999" box="[865,1208,1288,1312]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="minutus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFC98FAF3DC66A82A" box="[865,883,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">C</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFC87FAF3DCC7A82A" box="[894,978,1289,1312]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">minutus</emphasis>
Keffer &amp; J. Polhemus
</taxonomicName>
from
<collectingCountry id="F378761A1033731DFB0CFAF2DA3DA815" box="[1269,1320,1288,1311]" name="Laos" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Laos</collectingCountry>
having been subsequently described. Unlike other nepids,
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFADFFAD3DC6FA86A" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFADFFAD3DAB8A84A" box="[1318,1453,1321,1344]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Cercotmetus</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
occur along the margins of flowing streams, where they may sometimes be observed swimming near shore. The individual species are solitary in their habits, and not generally collected in large numbers. As such, the geographic ranges of the constituent taxa are still incompletely understood, and the records provided below serve to fill in a number of distributional gaps.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BD0368A1033731DFCD4F9B2DCDAA50A" blockId="3.[813,1453,1608,2048]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
Key morphological apomorphies defining
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFAFDF9B3DA99AB6A" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1284,1420,1609,1632]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFAFDF9B3DA99AB6A" box="[1284,1420,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Cercotmetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as provided by
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B7B1033731DFC42F992DB67AB8A" author="Lansbury, I" box="[955,1138,1640,1664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" pagination="83 - 106" refId="ref19429" refString="Lansbury, I., 1973. A review of the genus Cercotmetus Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843 (Hemiptera - Heteroptera: Nepidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 116: 83 - 106." type="journal article" year="1973">Lansbury (1973)</bibRefCitation>
include the outer margin of the eyes sloping downward and obscuring the ventral margin of the head, the length of the fore femur shorter than the prothorax, the middle and hind tibiae with fringes of long swimming hairs, and the phallotheca housed in a membranous anterior diverticulum rather than within the sclerotized genital capsule. The eggs of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFBDAF8D3DBB9AA4A" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1059,1196,1833,1856]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFBDAF8D3DBB9AA4A" box="[1059,1196,1833,1856]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Cercotmetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
bear slender, elongate respiratory horns that are much longer than the egg itself, being in some cases up to
<quantity id="4C979B6F1033731DFBAFF892DBB1AA75" box="[1110,1188,1896,1920]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
in length (see
<figureCitation id="13542A0F1033731DFAB4F892DA9BAA8A" box="[1357,1422,1896,1920]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="1.[812,847,2061,2083]" captionTargetBox="[812,1453,1071,2039]" captionTargetId="figure-368@1.[812,1454,1068,2039]" captionTargetPageId="1" captionText="Fig. 1. Lethocerus indicus (Lepeletier &amp; Serville), male, specimen from Laos, Vientiane Prov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5351510" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5351510/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">
Fig.
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in
<bibRefCitation id="EFFE4B7B1033731DFCD4F872DCC3AAAA" author="Lansbury, I" box="[813,982,1928,1952]" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" pagination="83 - 106" refId="ref19429" refString="Lansbury, I., 1973. A review of the genus Cercotmetus Amyot &amp; Serville, 1843 (Hemiptera - Heteroptera: Nepidae). Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 116: 83 - 106." type="journal article" year="1973">Lansbury, 1973</bibRefCitation>
). Similar respiratory horns are also found in
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFCD4F853DC91AACA" authorityName="Fabricius" authorityYear="1790" box="[813,900,1961,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Ranatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFCD4F853DC91AACA" box="[813,900,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Ranatra</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but are shorter that those of
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFB32F853DA44AACA" authorityName="Amyot &amp; Serville" authorityYear="1843" box="[1227,1361,1961,1984]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Cercotmetus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFB32F853DA44AACA" box="[1227,1361,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Cercotmetus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, at least in all tropical Asian
<taxonomicName id="4C6F4D091033731DFBFBF833DBB9AAEA" box="[1026,1196,1992,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Nepidae" genus="Ranatra" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="B91BEA981033731DFBFBF833DB4CAAEA" box="[1026,1113,1993,2016]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="28">Ranatra</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
for which this character state is known.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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