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<document id="F8B4F25ED57D78A1ABEB5EFEE82BEE91" ID-CLB-Dataset="199052" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5214.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5032e6b6-9837-4ea5-9666-582b68367787" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7381902" ID-ZooBank="4AF81E56-72B6-4C47-8642-EB7FAB9ADA6B" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1669811649170" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Corpuz-Raros, Leonila A., Naredo, Jeremy C. B., Lit, Ireneo L. &amp; Caasi-Lit, Merdelyn T." docDate="2022" docId="03B587806F47365CFF00CF4298142AE6" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5214.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5214 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dactyloscirus Berlese 1916" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="91" masterDocId="FF8CFFF86F45365EFF97CE6599342E7A" masterDocTitle="Two new species of the genus Dactyloscirus (Acari: Prostigmata: Bdelloidea Cunaxidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia, with a key to known species" masterLastPageNumber="103" masterPageNumber="89" pageNumber="91" updateTime="1699412635928" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="ACC8232CFD31929ADE1C04C4B430EDD0">Two new species of the genus Dactyloscirus (Acari: Prostigmata: Bdelloidea Cunaxidae) from Sumatra, Indonesia, with a key to known species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="674BA2083EC45285A3CB700025567176">Corpuz-Raros, Leonila A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="EE56521CA9B51A465923F56D08EF7C3D">Naredo, Jeremy C. B.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="FAC11CD3B581BEF513DDB9F5E93C7F1A">Institute of Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture and Food Science, University of the Philippines Los Baños, College, Laguna, 4031, Philippines.</mods:affiliation>
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<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFF00CF429B0B2F3B" bold="true" box="[151,575,295,322]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
Genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D156F47365CFF79CF429B0B2F3B" ID-CoL="3ZDQ" authority="Berlese, 1916" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1916" box="[238,575,295,322]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFF79CF4298A72F38" bold="true" box="[238,403,295,322]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B676F47365CFE0DCF429B0B2F3B" author="Berlese, A." box="[410,575,295,321]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" pagination="125 - 177" refId="ref12398" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria secunda di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12 (1), 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D156F47365CFF00CF0998DD2FFE" ID-CoL="3ZDQ" authority="Berlese, 1916: 132" authorityName="Berlese" authorityPageNumber="132" authorityYear="1916" box="[151,489,363,388]" class="Arachnida" family="Cunaxidae" genus="Dactyloscirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFF00CF0998102FFE" box="[151,292,364,388]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Dactyloscirus</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B676F47365CFEBDCF0998DD2FFE" author="Berlese, A." box="[298,489,363,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" pagination="125 - 177" refId="ref12398" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria secunda di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12 (1), 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese, 1916: 132</bibRefCitation>
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(subgen. of
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D156F47365CFDFFCF099B932FF9" authorityName="Kramer" authorityYear="1881" box="[616,679,364,387]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFDFFCF099B932FF9" box="[616,679,364,387]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Scirus</emphasis>
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);
<treatmentCitation id="0ABD10876F47365CFD2BCF099AC62FFE" author="Thor S. &amp; Willmann, C." box="[700,1010,364,388]" page="173" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" year="1941">
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B676F47365CFD2BCF099AC62FFE" author="Thor S. &amp; Willmann, C." box="[700,1010,364,388]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" pagination="1 - 186" refId="ref13377" refString="Thor S. &amp; Willmann, C. (1941) Acarina - 71 a. Eupodidae, Penthalodidae, Penthaleidae, Rhagidiidae, Pachygnathidae, Cunaxidae. Das Tierreich, 71, 1 - 186. https: // doi. org / 10.1515 / 9783111434568" type="journal article" year="1941">Thor and Willmann 1941: 173</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C306651D6F47365CFF00CFD79D5E2FB6" box="[151,1130,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA336966F47365CFF00CFD79D5E2FB6" blockId="2.[151,1437,434,1180]" box="[151,1130,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<typeStatus id="54A788346F47365CFF00CFD799FB2FB6" box="[151,207,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Type</typeStatus>
species:
<taxonomicName id="4C1C4D156F47365CFEA2CFD79A612FB6" authority="Berlese, 1916" authorityName="Berlese" authorityYear="1916" box="[309,853,434,460]" class="Arachnida" family="Bdellidae" genus="Scirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trombidiformes" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="eupaloides" subGenus="Dactyloscirus">
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFEA2CFD79B852FB6" box="[309,689,434,460]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Scirus (Dactyloscirus) eupaloides</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EF8D4B676F47365CFD2FCFD79A612FB6" author="Berlese, A." box="[696,853,434,460]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91" pagination="125 - 177" refId="ref12398" refString="Berlese, A. (1916) Centuria secunda di Acari nuovi. Redia, 12 (1), 125 - 177." type="journal article" year="1916">Berlese, 1916</bibRefCitation>
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, by original designation.
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<paragraph id="8BA336966F47365CFF50CFB09C3D2C26" blockId="2.[151,1437,434,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFF50CFB0980E2F95" bold="true" box="[199,314,469,495]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">Diagnosis</emphasis>
. Generally pale yellow to light brown or orange. Pedipalps 5-segmented, with at least the terminal segment extending beyond subcapitulum; hyaline bulbous-tipped apophyses usually present on inner margin of telofemur and on joint of genu and tibiotarsus; the latter may be elongated, pointed or blunt apically, or less frequently inconspicuous or absent. Pedipalpal basifemora and telofemora with spine-like dorsal seta.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336966F47365CFF50CC039BB62DBE" blockId="2.[151,1437,434,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
Idiosoma covered dorsally with large propodosomal and variously developed hysterosomal shields in females, and more extensive dorsal shield covering almost entire idiosoma in males. Two pairs of long and plumose trichobothria (
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFEADCCCA987A2CB2" box="[314,334,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">vi</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFE1ECCCA98992CB2" box="[393,429,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">sce</emphasis>
) and 2 pairs of short and smooth tactile setae (
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFC59CCCA9AD32CB2" box="[974,999,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">ve</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFBB6CCCA9D742CB2" box="[1057,1088,687,712]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">sci</emphasis>
) on propodosomal shield, and 7 pairs on hysterosoma—
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFE28CCB69B762C88" box="[447,578,722,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
c
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFE5BCC8198E02C88" attach="right" box="[460,468,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
, d
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFE64CC8198CF2C88" attach="left" box="[499,507,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
, e
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFD8ECC819B152C88" attach="right" box="[537,545,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
, f
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFDADCC819B762C88" attach="left" box="[570,578,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFDE8CCB79BA12C88" box="[639,661,722,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
h
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFD1ACC819BA12C88" attach="left" box="[653,661,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
medially, and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFCD4CCB69A632C88" box="[835,855,723,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
c
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFCD8CC819A632C88" attach="left" box="[847,855,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFC03CCB79A9E2C88" box="[916,938,722,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
h
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFC35CC819A9E2C88" attach="left" box="[930,938,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
laterally, setae
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFBF6CCB79D432C88" box="[1121,1143,722,754]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
h
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFBF8CC819D432C88" attach="left" box="[1135,1143,740,754]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
often displaced ventrally on tapered posterior portion. Two pairs of cupules present:
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFCAACC929A6D2D6A" box="[829,857,759,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">im</emphasis>
dorsally near seta
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFBA5CC929D792D6A" box="[1074,1101,759,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
e
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFBA9CD6D9D722D6C" attach="left" box="[1086,1094,776,790]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
,
</emphasis>
and
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFB10CC939DA92D6A" box="[1159,1181,758,784]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">ih</emphasis>
ventrally near seta
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFAE8CC939CA12D6C" box="[1407,1429,758,790]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
h
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFA1ACD6D9CA12D6C" attach="left" box="[1421,1429,776,790]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
. Ventrally on idiosoma, coxal plates III and IIIIV contiguous, each usually bearing 3 tactile setae; genital plates large, each with 4 genital setae and 2 papillae; anal plates less distinct and striated like surrounding soft cuticle, with 1 pair of anal setae (
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFE16CD0698962DF8" box="[385,418,867,898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
ps
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFE0DCD1198962DF8" attach="left" box="[410,418,884,898]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">1</subScript>
</emphasis>
) arising on the plate, and the 2
<superScript id="7C699BDE6F47365CFC91CD049A222D15" attach="left" box="[774,790,865,879]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">nd</superScript>
pair (
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFCCBCD069A492DF8" box="[860,893,867,898]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
ps
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFCE2CD119A492DF8" attach="left" box="[885,893,884,898]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
) located outside it (thus the term para-anal also applied to it), together with the ventrally displaced seta
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFC9ECDE39A2B2DDC" box="[777,799,902,934]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
h
<subScript id="179834D36F47365CFC80CDFD9A2B2DDC" attach="left" box="[791,799,920,934]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">2</subScript>
</emphasis>
; additional 4
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFC23CDE29AF62DDA" box="[948,962,903,928]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91"></emphasis>
7 pairs of hysterogastral setae also present between posterior coxal and genital shields.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA336966F47365CFF50CDAB98142AE6" blockId="2.[151,1437,434,1180]" pageId="2" pageNumber="91">
Legs relatively short, usually not exceeding ¾ of the total body length; each leg ends in a pair of claws and 4-rayed empodium; tarsi constricted apically forming conspicuous tarsal lobes that are completely separated from distal end of tarsi II
<emphasis id="B968EA846F47365CFEE7CA72984A2A4A" box="[368,382,1047,1072]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="91"></emphasis>
IV, and incompletely separated on tarsus I. Attenuate solenidia usually present on genua, tibiae and tarsi; famulus present on tarsus I, basally enlarged and usually ends in three tiny prongs; tibia IV always smooth trichobothrium. One of the dorsal tactile setae on basifemora III, IV and telofemora III, IV enlarged, long and spiculiform.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
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