264 lines
32 KiB
XML
264 lines
32 KiB
XML
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<mods:title id="2B419B29D86F7B2A6D35003406C299CD">The nautiloids from the Early Carboniferous Dalle à Merocanites of Timimoun, western Algeria</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="8A6E012A954863CEBB088B9B0185B901">Korn, Dieter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="279FEF79B12DFB6117A04228BEE54CF2">Museum für Naturkunde, Leibniz Institut for Research on Evolution and Biodiversity, Invalidenstrasse 43, 10115 Berlin, Germany. State Key Laboratory of Biogeology & Environmental Geology, School of Earth Sciences, China University of Geosciences, 388 Lumo Road, Wuhan, China. Dechant-Fein-Strasse 22, 51375 Leverkusen, Germany.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="D71DF29ED32AD932E659195DD1C35D01" type="email">dieter.korn@mfn.berlin</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="68FABA83EAE1BB01490FD64916AA1345">Miao, Luyi</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="236A2118734010ED8B85A738FE42FAB3" type="email">miaoluyi@cug.edu.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="D8FD2484C39E335249830E38F16A9727">Bockwinkel, Jürgen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="81AA3909C46F814751911D460E2D04BF" type="email">jbockwinkel@t-online.de</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="ACD8654E9FE642D65364194C4032A0E5">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="57A1C15C76FD66228DD0D52CE5C04829">
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<mods:date id="88593A83AF147BD0D6EA8FEA9C8CC174">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D90D365B11C02032A09F3CFC9DB8FA07">2022-01-28</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="A1398ACE9F1BD470EC3C08A429A2C713">789</mods:number>
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<treatment id="D10BF403FFA51773FDF018FAFE76FE0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6302056" ID-GBIF-Taxon="193265068" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6302056" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D10BF403FFA51773FDF018FAFE76FE0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D10BF403FFA51773FDF018FAFE76FE0A" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FDF018FAFC78FCB9" box="[580,1008,745,773]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FDF018FAFC78FCB9" blockId="16.[580,1008,745,773]" box="[580,1008,745,773]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FDF018FAFC78FCB9" box="[580,1008,745,773]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="2">
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Genus
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||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FD2218F9FC78FCB9" authority="Ryckholt, 1852" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[662,1008,745,773]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD2218F9FCBCFCB8" bold="true" box="[662,820,745,772]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
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Ryckholt, 1852
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF09193BFB11FCC8" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="type_taxon">
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF09193BFED1FCF9" blockId="16.[189,345,811,837]" box="[189,345,811,837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF09193BFED1FCF9" bold="true" box="[189,345,811,837]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF09193BFED1FCF9" bold="true" box="[189,345,811,837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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||
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA51772FF09193BFF73FCF9" box="[189,251,811,837]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Type</typeStatus>
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species
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF09194AFB11FCC8" blockId="16.[189,1177,858,885]" box="[189,1177,858,885]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF09194AFDE1FCC9" ID-CoL="7P9K7" authority="Koninckii d'Orbigny, 1850" authorityName="Koninckii d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1850" box="[189,617,858,885]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF09194AFE14FCC8" box="[189,412,858,884]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus Koninckii</emphasis>
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d’Orbigny, 1850
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</taxonomicName>
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; subsequent designation by
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FC06194AFBB7FCC8" author="Hyatt A." box="[946,1087,858,884]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="253 - 338" refId="ref10419" refString="Hyatt A. 1883 - 1884. Genera of fossil cephalopods. Proceedings of the Boston Society of Natural History 22: 253 - 338." type="journal article" year="1883">Hyatt (1883</bibRefCitation>
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–1884).
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF09198BFDBFFBCD" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="diagnosis">
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||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" blockId="16.[189,311,923,949]" box="[189,311,923,949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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||
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" bold="true" box="[189,311,923,949]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF09198BFEBFFC09" bold="true" box="[189,311,923,949]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF0919DAFDBFFBCD" blockId="16.[189,1399,970,1137]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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Genus of the family
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<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE7419DAFD0FFC58" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[448,647,970,996]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Trigonoceratidae</taxonomicName>
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with evolute conch; whorls slightly impressed; whorl profile rounded triangular or trapezoidal with flattened or weakly concave venter and pronounced ventrolateral shoulder. Ornament with fine lines and very coarse spiral ridges around the ventrolateral shoulder, sometimes also on the venter. Suture line slightly sinuous. Siphuncle small with subcentral position (after
|
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEB01E46FE38FBCC" author="Kummel B." box="[260,432,1110,1136]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="466" refId="ref10604" refString="Kummel B. 1964. Nautiloidea-Nautilida. In: Moore R. C. (ed.) Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology: K 383 - K 466. The Geological Society of America and the University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, KS." type="book chapter" year="1964">Kummel 1964</bibRefCitation>
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||
; emended).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51772FF091E88FBF5FA2C" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" blockId="16.[189,395,1176,1202]" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
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||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091E88FE03FB0E" bold="true" box="[189,395,1176,1202]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Included species</emphasis>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091ED6FBF5FA2C" blockId="16.[189,1399,1222,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
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<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091ED6FCBCFB5C" authority="Winchell, 1862" authorityName="Winchell" authorityYear="1862" box="[189,820,1222,1249]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="altidorsalis" subGenus="Trematodiscus">
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091ED6FEA9FB5C" box="[189,289,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE871ED6FE57FB5C" box="[307,479,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Trematodiscus</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE441ED6FDFFFB5C" box="[496,631,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">altidorsalis</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FDCA1ED6FCBCFB5C" author="Winchell A." box="[638,820,1222,1248]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="352 - 366" refId="ref11084" refString="Winchell A. 1862. Notice of the rocks lying between the Carboniferous limestone of the Lower Peninsula of Michigan and the limestones of the Hamilton group; with descriptions of some cephalopods supposed to be new to science. American Journal of Science and Arts 33: 352 - 366. https: // doi. org / 10.2475 / ajs. s 2 - 33.99.352" type="journal article" year="1862">Winchell, 1862</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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, Michigan;
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<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC741ED6FAF9FB5D" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[960,1393,1222,1249]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="biangulatus">
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<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC741ED6FB30FB5C" box="[960,1208,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus biangulatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FB0B1ED6FAF9FB5D" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[1215,1393,1222,1249]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, Southwest
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||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FEF01EFAFE22FAB8" box="[324,426,1258,1284]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">England</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
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||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE0F1EFAFCFBFAB8" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[443,883,1257,1284]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="cariniferus">
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||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE0F1EFAFD26FAB8" box="[443,686,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus cariniferus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FD081EFAFCFBFAB8" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[700,883,1257,1284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FC311EFAFC54FAB8" box="[901,988,1258,1284]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC591EFAFA82FABF" authority="Korn & Miao & Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn & Miao & Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[1005,1290,1258,1284]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="concinnus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC591EFAFA82FABF" box="[1005,1290,1258,1284]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus concinnus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FAA31EFAFAFFFAB8" box="[1303,1399,1258,1284]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FF091F1DFE91FA9B" box="[189,281,1293,1319]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FE921F1DFDB5FA9B" box="[294,573,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Triboloceras formosum</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FDF21F1DFD52FA9B" author="Foord A. H." box="[582,730,1293,1319]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD5C1F1DFCB7FA9B" box="[744,831,1293,1319]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCF81F1DFB73FA94" ID-CoL="7P9K7" authority="Koninckii d'Orbigny, 1850" authorityName="Koninckii d'Orbigny" authorityYear="1850" box="[844,1275,1293,1320]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCF81F1DFBA4FA9B" box="[844,1068,1293,1319]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus Koninckii</emphasis>
|
||
d’Orbigny, 1850
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
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||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FABD1F1DFAFAFA9B" box="[1289,1394,1293,1319]" name="Belgium" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091F20FD1EFAF7" authority="Sowerby, 1825" authorityName="Sowerby" authorityYear="1825" box="[189,662,1328,1355]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="multicarinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091F20FE50FAF6" box="[189,472,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus multicarinatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FE561F20FD1EFAF7" author="Sowerby J. D. C." box="[482,662,1328,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10958" refString="Sowerby J. D. C. 1825. The Mineral Conchology of Great Britain; or Coloured Figures and Descriptions of those Remains of Testaceous Animals or Shells, which have been Preserved at Various Times and Depths in the Earth: Vol. 5. Richard Taylor, London." type="book" year="1825">Sowerby, 1825</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD111F20FD74FAF6" box="[677,764,1328,1354]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FCBD1F20FC7AFAF6" authority="Korn & Miao & Bockwinkel, 2022" authorityName="Korn & Miao & Bockwinkel" authorityYear="2022" box="[777,1010,1328,1354]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="padus" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FCBD1F20FC7AFAF6" box="[777,1010,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus padus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="70E5247CFFA51772FC4F1F21FBD2FAF7" box="[1019,1114,1329,1355]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FBD21F20FB4AFAF6" box="[1126,1218,1328,1354]" name="Algeria" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Algeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB641F20FAFEFAF6" box="[1232,1398,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Coelonautilus</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FF091F44FD9FFAD1" authority="Foord, 1891" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1891" box="[189,535,1363,1389]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="paucicarinatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091F44FEE7FAD1" box="[189,367,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">paucicarinatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FECA1F43FD9FFAD1" author="Foord A. H." box="[382,535,1363,1389]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref10195" refString="Foord A. H. 1891. Catalogue of the Fossil Cephalopoda in the British Museum, part II. Containing the Remainder of the Suborder Nautiloidea, Consisting of the Families Lituitidae, Trochoceratidae, and Nautilidae, with a Supplement. Order of the Trustees, London." type="book" year="1891">Foord, 1891</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FD9E1F43FD09FAD1" box="[554,641,1363,1389]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FD201F43FBC7FAD1" authority="de Koninck, 1844" authorityName="de Koninck" authorityYear="1844" box="[660,1103,1363,1389]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Nautilidae" genus="Nautilus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="pinguis">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD201F43FCD6FAD1" box="[660,862,1363,1389]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Nautilus pinguis</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FCD91F43FBC7FAD1" author="de Koninck L. G. D." box="[877,1103,1363,1389]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" refId="ref9806" refString="de Koninck L. G. D. 1844. Description des animaux fossiles qui se trouvent dans le terrain carbonifere de la Belgique. H. Dessain, Brussels." type="book" year="1844">de Koninck, 1844</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FBD71F43FB44FAD1" box="[1123,1228,1363,1389]" name="Belgium" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Belgium</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB6B1F43FE52FA2D" authority="Foord, 1900" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiglaber">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB6B1F43FEC9FA2C" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus semiglaber</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEFC1F66FE52FA2D" author="Foord A. H." box="[328,474,1398,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FE521F66FDB5FA2C" box="[486,573,1398,1424]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FDFD1F66FB9DFA2D" authority="Foord, 1900" authorityName="Foord" authorityYear="1900" box="[585,1045,1398,1425]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="species" species="semiplicatus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FDFD1F66FCF4FA2C" box="[585,892,1398,1424]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus semiplicatus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FC301F66FB9DFA2D" author="Foord A. H." box="[900,1045,1398,1425]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="49 - 126" refId="ref10245" refString="Foord A. H. 1900. Monograph on the Carboniferous Cephalopoda of Ireland. Part III. Containing the families Tainoceratidae, Trigonoceratidae, Triboloceratidae, Rineceratidae, Coloceratidae, and Solenocheilidae (in part). Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 54: 49 - 126. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 02693445.1900.12035492" type="journal article" year="1900">Foord, 1900</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="21B50585FFA51772FB961F66FBF1FA2C" box="[1058,1145,1398,1424]" name="Ireland" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA51773FF091FA8FDA5FEFB" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="121" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" blockId="16.[189,304,1464,1490]" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
|
||
<heading id="0255F279FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" bold="true" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FF091FA8FEB8FA6E" bold="true" box="[189,304,1464,1490]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091FF6FD8BF882" blockId="16.[187,1400,1510,1854]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
|
||
When
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FEA41FF7FE33F9BD" author="Turner J. S." box="[272,443,1510,1537]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
revised the genus
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FD1B1FF6FCCFF9BC" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[687,839,1510,1536]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FD1B1FF6FCCFF9BC" box="[687,839,1510,1536]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, he explicitly restricted the genus “to forms resembling the
|
||
<typeStatus id="8619FBB7FFA51772FEC21C1AFE21F998" box="[374,425,1546,1572]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">type</typeStatus>
|
||
species in possessing a venter concave or channelled at some stage of growth, a broad, depressed whorl profile, and a conch ornamented with spiral ribs, lirae and sulci.” At the same time, he introduced the new genus
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FDD91C40FCB8F9D6" box="[621,816,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Subvestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
, which he placed in the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB081C40FE13F931" authority="Mojsisovics, 1902" authorityName="Mojsisovics" authorityYear="1902" class="Cephalopoda" family="Temnocheilidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Temnocheilidae Mojsisovics, 1902</taxonomicName>
|
||
. He stated that “the genus much resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FC021C63FBC6F931" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[950,1102,1651,1677]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FC021C63FBC6F931" box="[950,1102,1651,1677]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
… in shape but lacks a concave or channelled venter at any stage of development.” However, since he regarded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FB6B1C86FAFFF90C" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[1247,1399,1686,1712]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB6B1C86FAFFF90C" box="[1247,1399,1686,1712]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as belonging to the family
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FE411CAAFCC1F968" authority="Hyatt, 1884" authorityName="Hyatt" authorityYear="1884" box="[501,841,1722,1748]" family="Triboloceratidae" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" rank="family">Triboloceratidae Hyatt, 1884</taxonomicName>
|
||
, he indirectly regarded the close morphological similarity as a result of convergent evolution. This opinion was followed (albeit with other family names) by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FF561D10FE34F8A7" author="Shimansky V. N." box="[226,444,1792,1819]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 244" refId="ref10936" refString="Shimansky V. N. 1967. Kamennougol'nye Nautilida. Trudy Paleontologicheskogo Instituta Akademiya Nauk SSSR 115: 1 - 244." type="journal article" year="1967">Shimansky (1967)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FE431D10FD12F8A6" author="Histon K." box="[503,666,1792,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="63 - 129" refId="ref10353" refString="Histon K. 1999. A revision of A. H. Foord's monograph of Irish Carboniferous nautiloid cephalopods (1897 - 1901). Part 2. Monographs of the Palaeontographical Society 153: 63 - 129." type="journal article" year="1999">Histon (1999)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but rejected by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FCD71D10FC79F8A6" author="Dzik J." box="[867,1009,1792,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="1 - 219" refId="ref10005" refString="Dzik J. 1984. Phylogeny of the Nautiloidea. Palaeontologia Polonica 45: 1 - 219." type="journal article" year="1984">Dzik (1984)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who treated
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FB201D10FADFF8A6" box="[1172,1367,1792,1818]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Subvestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
as a synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA51772FED01D33FE74F881" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[356,508,1827,1853]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA51772FED01D33FE74F881" box="[356,508,1827,1853]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA51772FF091D75FAFFF854" blockId="16.[189,1401,1893,2025]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120">
|
||
Here, we accept the separation of the two genera, but not the restrictive practice of
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3D3338E4FFA51772FB241D75FABCF83C" author="Turner J. S." box="[1168,1332,1893,1920]" pageId="16" pageNumber="120" pagination="298 - 325" refId="ref11051" refString="Turner J. S. 1954. On the Carboniferous nautiloids: some Middle Visean species from the Isle of Man. Liverpool and Manchester Geological Journal 1: 298 - 325." type="journal article" year="1954">Turner (1954)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, who considered the ventral shape (concave or convex) as the distinguishing character. The rather variable shape of the venter, which often changes throughout ontogeny in some of the species, can hardly be regarded as a criterion for distinguishing between the two families. We therefore assign those species
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B19FDA5FEFB" blockId="17.[189,1398,265,327]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
|
||
with coarse spiral ridges and a broad trapezoidal whorl profile, whether they possess a concave or convex venter, to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9EA23E96FFA41773FE3A1B3CFDAEFEFA" authorityName="Ryckholt" authorityYear="1852" box="[398,550,300,326]" class="Cephalopoda" family="Trigonoceratidae" genus="Vestinautilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Nautilida" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" phylum="Mollusca" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FE3A1B3CFDAEFEFA" box="[398,550,300,326]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Vestinautilus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="11B8169EFFA41773FF091B7DFE76FE0A" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" blockId="17.[189,438,365,392]" box="[189,438,365,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">
|
||
<heading id="0255F279FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" bold="true" box="[189,438,365,392]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="17" pageNumber="121" reason="3">
|
||
<emphasis id="6BD69907FFA41773FF091B7DFE3EFE34" bold="true" box="[189,438,365,392]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Stratigraphic range</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="591D4515FFA41773FF091B8DFE76FE0A" blockId="17.[189,510,412,439]" box="[189,510,412,439]" pageId="17" pageNumber="121">Late Tournaisian to Viséan.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |