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<document id="234BF2E22DD086A6AB2D870EB39ABC57" ID-CLB-Dataset="55572" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5134.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fe1e419b-b71a-4bfd-b420-d22a4e8fdd97" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6538351" ID-ZooBank="97CB2ED9-4285-4AD0-BA11-F09516246417" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1652258191277" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="García, Kimberly &amp; Santos-Silva, Antonio" docDate="2022" docId="03E8B1559E72FFBBB7E7FA42FA0D6CD1" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5134.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5134 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Neocompsa pilosa García &amp; Santos-Silva 2022, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="407" masterDocId="FFD1C92D9E77FFB3B770FFD2FF916E4C" masterDocTitle="New species and new records in Neoibidionini and Hexoplonini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae)" masterLastPageNumber="414" masterPageNumber="399" pageNumber="404" updateTime="1699330196802" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="47CF835EBDB410E55510049F02A1192F">New species and new records in Neoibidionini and Hexoplonini (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Cerambycinae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="97FE558EE597CAE9FEFE6A88482F8008" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="478B96179D6B37FF6F9CF1100ABEDFE4">García, Kimberly</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43D017E50DAC9FEE594643C8D9D2E06C" type="ORCID">0000-0002-3631-180X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="1891E1041CE0E3ED3D3C0D71380B80B1">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil &amp; kimberly. pg @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 3631 - 180 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="9589B074C6F7B8DEB261C5CDFCF83EF9" type="email">kimberly.pg@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="6CA2898CB3AB68EC3E3BF1C066698AB9">Santos-Silva, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EE2F9988A136EB9455BA24F29BCCE6C1">Museu de Zoologia, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil &amp; toncriss @ uol. com. br; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 7128 - 1418</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="628E9C9848E4F5B05106FFCA43B68F3E" type="email">toncriss@uol.com.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="3D4B4778B815A58EE2B3A31A45293248">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="D0D986C217512281634B7F412289BCEA">2022</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D610A83542F001EB03519CCCE1E68BA7">2022-05-11</mods:number>
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<treatment id="03E8B1559E72FFBBB7E7FA42FA0D6CD1" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6539406" ID-GBIF-Taxon="195300064" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6539406" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03E8B1559E72FFBBB7E7FA42FA0D6CD1" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03E8B1559E72FFBBB7E7FA42FA0D6CD1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
<subSubSection id="C35B53C89E72FFB6B7E7FA42FE466BE6" box="[151,471,1423,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E72FFB6B7E7FA42FE466BE6" blockId="5.[151,471,1423,1486]" box="[151,471,1423,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
<heading id="D0B6B72F9E72FFB6B7E7FA42FE466BE6" bold="true" box="[151,471,1423,1450]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E72FFB6B7E7FA42FE466BE6" bold="true" box="[151,471,1423,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E72FFB6B7E7FA42FEE26BE6" ID-CoL="BLKY2" authority="García &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="García &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,371,1423,1450]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E72FFB6B7E7FA42FEE26BE6" bold="true" box="[151,371,1423,1450]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">Neocompsa pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A206612A9E72FFB6B60AFA42FE466BE6" box="[378,471,1424,1450]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C35B53C89E72FFB5B7E7FA66FD456901" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E72FFB6B7E7FA66FEB66B82" blockId="5.[151,471,1423,1486]" box="[151,295,1460,1486]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
(
<figureCitation id="137A1CC69E72FFB6B7EFFA66FE8F6B82" box="[159,286,1460,1486]" captionStart="FIGURES 1318" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1318. Neocompsa pilosa sp. nov. 1317) Holotype male: 13) Dorsal habitus; 14) Ventral habitus; 15) Lateral habitus; 16) Head, frontal view; 17) Head, dorsal habitus. 18) Paratype female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6538432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6538432/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">Figs 1318</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E72FFB6B7E7FA2EFD146887" blockId="5.[151,1437,1532,2027]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E72FFB6B7E7FA2EFE4A685A" bold="true" box="[151,475,1532,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
Description.
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E72FFB6B65EFA2EFE0A685A" box="[302,411,1532,1558]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male
</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137A1CC69E72FFB6B698FA2EFDFB685A" box="[488,618,1532,1558]" captionStart="FIGURES 1318" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1318. Neocompsa pilosa sp. nov. 1317) Holotype male: 13) Dorsal habitus; 14) Ventral habitus; 15) Lateral habitus; 16) Head, frontal view; 17) Head, dorsal habitus. 18) Paratype female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6538432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6538432/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">Figs 1317</figureCitation>
). Head brown dorsally, dark reddish brown laterally and ventrally, reddish brown on frons and antennal tubercles; apex of palpomeres pale yellow; antennae and legs reddish brown. Prothorax and ventral surface of meso- and metathorax dark reddish brown, darker than on dorsal surface of head, with lighter irregular areas. Elytra dark reddish brown basally, gradually lighter toward apex, except yellowish-white longitudinal band dorsally, from anterior quarter to slightly after middle. Ventral surface of abdomen brown basally, gradually orangish brown toward ventrite 5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E72FFB5B7B7F906FC9B6C81" blockId="5.[151,1437,1532,2027]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="405" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E72FFB6B7B7F906FE9F68A2" bold="true" box="[199,270,1748,1774]" pageId="5" pageNumber="404">Head.</emphasis>
Frons finely, densely rugose-punctate; with sparse straw-colored pubescence, denser close to clypeus. Antennal tubercles smooth, almost glabrous, elevated and abruptly inclined posteriorly. Vertex and area behind upper eye lobes finely, densely rugose-punctate; with straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument, denser close to lower eye lobe, and long, erect light yellowish-brown setae interspersed close to eyes. Area behind lower eye lobes tumid close to eye; coarsely, shallowly punctate on tumid area, almost smooth close to prothorax; with a few short, decumbent straw-colored setae on tumid area, absent close to prothorax, and long, erect light yellowish-brown setae on tumid area (erect setae more abundant than behind upper eye lobes). Genae finely rugose-punctate; with sparse straw-colored pubescence. Wide central area of postclypeus with abundant, bristly straw-colored pubescence not obscuring integument, and one long, erect yellowish-brown seta on each side; sides of postclypeus glabrous. Labrum coplanar with anteclypeus at posterior third, inclined at anterior 2/3; with sparse, erect yellowish-brown setae, both short and long, directed forward laterally. Gulamentum smooth, glabrous on posterior half; anterior half transversely striate, with sparse, suberect straw-colored setae, and sparse, long, erect setae, yellowish-brown basally, gradually paler toward apex. Upper eye lobes with three rows of ommatidia (
<figureCitation id="137A1CC69E71FFB5B3A6FEF5FABA6F0D" box="[1238,1323,295,321]" captionStart="FIGURES 1318" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1318. Neocompsa pilosa sp. nov. 1317) Holotype male: 13) Dorsal habitus; 14) Ventral habitus; 15) Lateral habitus; 16) Head, frontal view; 17) Head, dorsal habitus. 18) Paratype female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6538432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6538432/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
); distance between upper eye lobes 0.31 times distance between outer margins of eyes; in frontal view, distance between lower eye lobes 0.45 times distance between outer margins of eyes. Antennae 2.0 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at base of antennomere IX. Scape subpiriform; finely, somewhat sparsely punctate, except smooth apex; with sparse yellowish-white pubescence, and long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed. Pedicel finely punctate except smooth apex; with sparse yellowish-white pubescence and long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed. Antennomeres IIIVI wide and tumid, decreasing the width toward the VI; with distinct longitudinal carinae dorsally and ventrally; with sparse, straw-colored pubescence, almost absent on entire inner surface of IIIV; with long, erect yellowish-brown setae, longer ventrally, more abundant especially on IIIV.Antennomeres VIIXI cylindrical; with abundant yellowish-white pubescence; VIIX with long, erect yellowish-brown setae apically, longer ventrally. Antennal formula based on length of antennomere III: scape = 0.44; pedicel = 0.14; IV = 0.53; V = 0.78; VI = 0.78; VII = 0.64; VIII = 0.61; IX = 0.55; X = 0.50; XI = 0.58.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7FD05FB6B6861" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7FD05FEB66CBD" bold="true" box="[199,295,727,753]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Thorax.</emphasis>
Prothorax cylindrical, distinctly longer than wide; sides slightly narrowed close to posterior sixth. Pronotum coarsely, sparsely punctate, punctures slightly more abundant laterally, almost smooth centrally; sides with dense, wide straw-colored pubescent band; central area with sparse straw-colored pubescence close to anterior and posterior margins (denser on posterior margin); with long, erect, sparse yellowish-brown setae. Sides of prothorax coarsely, sparsely punctate, except transversely striate area close to anterior margin (this area gradually widened toward prosternum); with dense straw-colored pubescent band close to prosternum and posterior margin, not reaching striate anterior area; remaining surface almost glabrous. Prosternum finely, sparsely punctate about posterior half, transversely striate on remaining surface; with sparse yellowish-white pubescence on posterior third, except dense pubescence close to procoxal cavities, a few short, decumbent setae of same color centrally, glabrous anteriorly. Prosternal process with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument; narrowest area 0.15 times procoxal width. Ventral surface of meso- and metathorax with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, slightly denser on inferior area of mesanepisternum, mesepimeron, and sparser on part of mesoventrite. Mesoventral process distinctly widened posteriorly; maximum width 0.85 times mesocoxal width. Scutellum with dense straw-colored pubescence.
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B658FB79FEED6A89" bold="true" box="[296,380,1195,1221]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Elytra.</emphasis>
Coarsely, abundantly punctate on anterior half, except fine and sparse punctures on yellowish-white band, punctures finer, distinctly sparer on posterior half; with short yellowish-white seta within nearly all punctures on anterior half, except sides from anterior third with dense yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument; and long, erect, sparse yellowish-brown setae throughout, denser on lateral sides of apical fourth; apex obliquely truncate, slightly emarginate, with outer angle projected.
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B4F6FAE9FC546B19" bold="true" box="[902,965,1339,1365]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Legs.</emphasis>
Femora with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, absent on ventral surface of femoral club and mostly of outer surface of profemora and ventral surface of meso- and metafemora; with long, erect, sparse yellowish-brown setae interspersed; outer apex of meso- and metafemora with short, fine longitudinal carina. Tibiae with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, except bristly yellowish-brown pubescence on posterior third of ventral surface; with long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed. Tarsomeres with yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, and long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed; metatarsomere I about as long as IIIII together.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F9E4FC2F6839" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F9E4FED2681C" bold="true" box="[199,323,1590,1616]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Abdomen.</emphasis>
Ventrites with abundant yellowish-white pubescence not obscuring integument, and a few long, erect yellowish-brown setae interspersed; apex of ventrite 5 emarginate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F9ADFBA568F1" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F9ADFE8F68D5" bold="true" box="[199,286,1663,1689]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Female</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="137A1CC69E71FFB5B65DF9ADFE1168D5" box="[301,384,1663,1689]" captionStart="FIGURES 1318" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1705,1729]" captionTargetBox="[153,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetId="figure-21@7.[151,1436,181,1681]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 1318. Neocompsa pilosa sp. nov. 1317) Holotype male: 13) Dorsal habitus; 14) Ventral habitus; 15) Lateral habitus; 16) Head, frontal view; 17) Head, dorsal habitus. 18) Paratype female, dorsal habitus." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6538432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6538432/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). It differs from male by the shorter antennae, 1.9 times elytral length, reaching elytral apex at apex of antennomere IX. Apex of ventrite 5 truncate, slightly emarginate centrally.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F914FA9368AD" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1282,1734,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F914FEAE68AC" bold="true" box="[199,319,1734,1760]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Variation.</emphasis>
The
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E71FFB5B608F915FE4968AD" box="[376,472,1735,1761]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female has part of the yellowish-white band surrounded by dark brown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F938FD456901" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F938FE086948" bold="true" box="[199,409,1770,1796]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Dimensions (mm)</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E71FFB5B6D7F939FD806949" box="[423,529,1771,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male/
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E71FFB5B525F939FD246949" box="[597,693,1771,1797]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
female). Total length, 8.05/6.80; prothoracic length, 1.90/1.50; anterior prothoracic width, 1.00/0.80; posterior prothoracic width, 0.95/0.80; maximum prothoracic width, 1.05/0.90; humeral width, 1.35/1.20; elytral length, 5.00/4.10.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B53C89E71FFB5B7B7F885FA0C69D9" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F885FA0C69D9" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F885FEE7693C" bold="true" box="[199,374,1878,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B290A1E9E71FFB5B60EF885FCFB69D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766135305" collectingDate="2019-02-25" collectingDateMax="2019-02-26" collectingDateMin="2019-02-25" collectionCode="FSCA, RFMC" collectorName="J. E. Eger &amp; L. Bezark" country="Paraguay" elevation="252" latitude="-27.183332" location="Hotel Tirol" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-55.844997" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Itapua" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E71FFB5B60EF885FE77693D" box="[382,486,1879,1905]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
male from
<collectingCountry id="F35640D39E71FFB5B51CF885FC93693D" box="[620,770,1879,1905]" name="Paraguay" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">PARAGUAY</collectingCountry>
,
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<collectingRegion id="4985CEA19E71FFB5B47EF885FCC6693D" box="[782,855,1879,1905]" country="Paraguay" name="Itapua" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Itapúa</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
:
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,
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,
<geoCoordinate id="EE7566849E71FFB5B3F4F884FA80693D" box="[1156,1297,1878,1905]" degrees="55" direction="west" minutes="50" orientation="longitude" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" precision="15" seconds="42" value="-55.844997">55º5042”W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="4CB9ADA69E71FFB5B26DF885FAFB693D" box="[1309,1386,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.520696" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" unit="ft" value="827.0">
<elevation id="006CE7709E71FFB5B26DF885FAFB693D" box="[1309,1386,1879,1905]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.520696" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" unit="ft" value="827.0">827 ft.</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="FFFF26839E71FFB5B207F884FE9F69D9" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" value="2019-02-25" valueMax="2019-02-26" valueMin="2019-02-25">
<collectingDate id="EFBBDF6B9E71FFB5B207F884FE9F69D9" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" value="2019-02-25" valueMax="2019-02-26" valueMin="2019-02-25">25- 26.II.2019</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="26B465959E71FFB5B66AF8A9FE1169D9" box="[282,384,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">J.E. Eger</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26B465959E71FFB5B6D3F8A9FD8069D9" box="[419,529,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">L. Bezark</collectorName>
leg. (
<collectionCode id="ED5098869E71FFB5B521F8A9FD0A69D9" box="[593,667,1915,1941]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="Museum">FSCA</collectionCode>
, formerly
<collectionCode id="ED5098869E71FFB5B47FF8A9FCF369D9" box="[783,866,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">RFMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B290A1E9E71FFB5B404F8A9FA0869D9" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3766135302" box="[884,1433,1915,1941]" collectingDate="2019-02-25" collectingDateMax="2019-02-26" collectingDateMin="2019-02-25" collectionCode="RFMC" collectorName="J. E. Eger &amp; L. Bezark" country="Paraguay" elevation="252" latitude="-27.183332" location="Hotel Tirol" longLatPrecision="20" longitude="-55.844997" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Itapua" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54FABEE19E71FFB5B404F8A9FC4769D9" box="[884,982,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
female, same data as holotype (
<collectionCode id="ED5098869E71FFB5B24DF8A9FA0069D9" box="[1341,1425,1915,1941]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">RFMC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C35B53C89E71FFB5B7B7F84DFA1469F5" box="[199,1413,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E71FFB5B7B7F84DFA1469F5" blockId="6.[151,1437,151,1977]" box="[199,1413,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E71FFB5B7B7F84DFEDF69F5" bold="true" box="[199,334,1951,1977]" pageId="6" pageNumber="405">Etymology.</emphasis>
Latin “pilosus”, meaning hairy, referring to the abundant setae on the antennae, elytra, and legs.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF3E50CB9E70FFB4B7E7F97BFBAB68A9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6538432" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6538432" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/6538432/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" startId="7.[151,264,1705,1729]" targetBox="[153,1436,181,1681]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E70FFB4B7E7F97BFBAB68A9" blockId="7.[151,1436,1705,1765]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B7E7F97BFEC4688D" bold="true" box="[151,341,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">FIGURES 1318.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B62CF978FD86688D" authority="García &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="García &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[348,535,1705,1729]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B62CF978FD86688D" box="[348,535,1705,1729]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Neocompsa pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B56EF97BFD2F688D" bold="true" box="[542,702,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A206612A9E70FFB4B56EF97BFDFE688D" box="[542,623,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
1317)
</emphasis>
Holotype male:
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B41AF97BFC1D688D" bold="true" box="[874,908,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">13)</emphasis>
Dorsal habitus;
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B345F97BFBC6688D" bold="true" box="[1077,1111,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">14)</emphasis>
Ventral habitus;
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B274F97BFAB6688D" bold="true" box="[1284,1319,1705,1729]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">15)</emphasis>
Lateral habitus;
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B7A6F91FFF6968A9" bold="true" box="[214,248,1741,1765]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">16)</emphasis>
Head, frontal view;
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B6B9F91FFE7A68A9" bold="true" box="[457,491,1741,1765]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">17)</emphasis>
Head, dorsal habitus.
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B5BDF91FFD7E68A9" bold="true" box="[717,751,1741,1765]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">18)</emphasis>
Paratype female, dorsal habitus.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C35B53C89E70FFBBB7BEF8C1FA0D6CD1" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E70FFBBB7BEF8C1FC366F2A" blockId="7.[151,1437,1811,2018]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1437,151,429]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="407" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B7BEF8C1FED36961" bold="true" box="[206,322,1811,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B639F8C6FD876961" authority="García &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="García &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[329,534,1811,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B639F8C6FD876961" box="[329,534,1811,1837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">Neocompsa pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B56DF8C1FDE76961" bold="true" box="[541,630,1811,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A206612A9E70FFB4B56DF8C1FDE76961" box="[541,630,1811,1837]" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B47AF8C6FBB26961" authority="Martins, 1974" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1974" box="[778,1059,1811,1837]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspasia">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B47AF8C6FC116961" box="[778,896,1812,1837]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. aspasia</emphasis>
Martins, 1974
</taxonomicName>
as follows: antennomeres unicolorous; pronotum with dense pubescent band laterally; elytra with one longitudinal yellowish-white band; elytra with dense pubescence on posterior half; elytral apex obliquely truncate with outer angle projected. In
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B26EF88EFA076939" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1974" box="[1310,1430,1884,1909]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aspasia">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B26EF88EFA076939" box="[1310,1430,1884,1909]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. aspasia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the antennomeres VXI are bicolorous; pronotal pubescence is sparse laterally, elytra with two longitudinal yellowish bands, sparse pubescence on posterior half, and rounded apex. The new species is also similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B275F876FED869AE" authority="(Martins, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Martins" baseAuthorityYear="1962" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="albopilosa">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B275F876FA0D69F1" box="[1285,1436,1955,1981]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. albopilosa</emphasis>
(Martins, 1962)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B624F81AFD0A69AE" authority="(Martins, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Martins" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[340,667,1991,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tucumana">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B624F81AFE7369AD" box="[340,482,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. tucumana</emphasis>
(Martins, 1962)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B5D6F81AFC4469AE" authority="(Martins, 1962)" baseAuthorityName="Martins" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[678,981,1991,2018]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B5D6F81AFC8C69AD" box="[678,797,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. serrana</emphasis>
(Martins, 1962)
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFB4B491F81AFB4E69AD" authority="Martins, 1970" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1970" box="[993,1247,1991,2017]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vogti">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B491F81AFBA869AD" box="[993,1081,1992,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. vogti</emphasis>
Martins, 1970
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E70FFBBB268F81AFEA16EFD" authority="(Bates, 1870)" baseAuthorityName="Bates" baseAuthorityYear="1870" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="407" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="406" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolata">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E70FFB4B268F81AFA0C69AD" box="[1304,1437,1991,2017]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="406">N. lineolata</emphasis>
(Bates, 1870)
</taxonomicName>
, especially by having a single longitudinal yellowish band on each elytron, but it differs by the pronotum with dense lateral pubescence (absent in these species). Also, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB350FF69FB066E98" baseAuthorityName="Martins" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1056,1175,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB350FF69FB066E98" box="[1056,1175,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. serrana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB3BEFF69FAB76E98" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1970" box="[1230,1318,187,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vogti">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB3BEFF69FAB76E98" box="[1230,1318,187,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. vogti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having dense pubescence only on apical half of the elytra (elytral pubescence is present throughout in
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB3A0FF0DFAD86EB4" baseAuthorityName="Martins" baseAuthorityYear="1962" box="[1232,1353,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="serrana">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB3A0FF0DFAD86EB4" box="[1232,1353,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. serrana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB2F3FF0DFF5E6F50" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1970" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vogti">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB2F3FF0DFF5E6F50" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. vogti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Lastly, the new species is similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB5F8FED1FBDB6F51" authority="Martins &amp; Galileo, 1998" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1998" box="[648,1098,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santarensis">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB5F8FED1FCBB6F50" box="[648,810,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. santarensis</emphasis>
Martins &amp; Galileo, 1998
</taxonomicName>
by having sparse pubescence only on the posterior half of the elytra; however, it differs from
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB42FFEF5FC6F6F0C" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1998" box="[863,1022,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santarensis">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB42FFEF5FC6F6F0C" box="[863,1022,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. santarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by having a single longitudinal band on each elytron (
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB624FE99FE656F28" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1998" box="[340,500,331,356]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santarensis">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB624FE99FE656F28" box="[340,500,331,356]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. santarensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has two bands, one of them elliptical).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E7FFFBBB7B7FEBDFE306FE1" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">
In the key to species of
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB6A3FEBDFDC76FC4" authorityName="Martins" authorityYear="1965" box="[467,598,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB6A3FEBDFDC76FC4" box="[467,598,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">Neocompsa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from
<bibRefCitation id="EFD07DB29E7FFFBBB5EAFEBDFCD76FC5" author="Martins, U. R." box="[666,838,367,393]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" refId="ref12152" refString="Martins, U. R. (2009) Tribo Ibidionini, Subtribo Compsina. In: Martins, U. R. (Org.), Cerambycidae Sul-Americanos (Coleoptera). Volume 10. Sociedade Brasileira de Entomologia, Sao Paulo, pp. 1 - 199." type="book" year="2009">Martins (2009)</bibRefCitation>
, the new species can be included in the alternative of couplet “10,” modified:
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E7FFFBBB7E7FE0AFA0F6FA1" blockId="8.[151,1438,472,670]" box="[151,1438,472,494]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">10(9). Elytra pubescent on posterior half, glabrous or almost glabrous on anterior half..................................10</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E7FFFBBB7E7FE27FA0D6C46" blockId="8.[151,1438,472,670]" box="[151,1436,501,523]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">- Elytra almost entirely pubescent....................................................................... 11</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E7FFFBBB7E7FDC0FA0D6C09" blockId="8.[151,1438,472,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">
10(10). Pronotum with dense pubescent band laterally; elytra with one longitudinal yellowish band, and with dense pubescence on posterior half.
<collectingCountry id="F35640D39E7FFFBBB60FFDE2FE496C09" box="[383,472,560,581]" name="Paraguay" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">Paraguay</collectingCountry>
..................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB383FDE2FADB6C09" authority="García &amp; Santos-Silva, 2022" authorityName="García &amp; Santos-Silva" authorityYear="2022" box="[1267,1354,560,581]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pilosa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB383FDE2FADB6C09" box="[1267,1354,560,581]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. pilosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB220FDE2FA0D6C09" bold="true" box="[1360,1436,560,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A206612A9E7FFFBBB220FDE2FA0D6C09" box="[1360,1436,560,581]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BFE00439E7FFFBBB7E7FD9FFA0D6CD1" blockId="8.[151,1438,472,670]" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">
- Pronotum without dense pubescent band laterally; elytra with two yellowish bands, one longitudinal anteriorly, another rounded posteriorly, and with sparse pubescence on posterior half.
<collectingCountry id="F35640D39E7FFFBBB404FDB8FC3E6CCC" box="[884,943,618,640]" name="Brazil" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4985CEA19E7FFFBBB4CBFDB8FC786CCC" box="[955,1001,618,640]" country="Brazil" name="Para" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">Pará</collectingRegion>
)......................................................................................................
<taxonomicName id="4C417BC09E7FFFBBB352FD5AFA0D6CD1" authority="Martins &amp; Galileo, 1998" authorityName="Martins &amp; Galileo" authorityYear="1998" box="[1058,1436,648,670]" class="Insecta" family="Cerambycidae" genus="Neocompsa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="407" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="santarensis">
<emphasis id="B935DC519E7FFFBBB352FD5AFB3B6CD1" box="[1058,1194,648,669]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="407">N. santarensis</emphasis>
Martins &amp; Galileo, 1998
</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>