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<document id="54F44FB6DB9C0AE552BB9F72243B20B8" ID-CLB-Dataset="22569" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4511.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="555c12a5-9aed-4738-8ac9-22e469bf7687" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3770979" ID-ZooBank="754B8A42-E269-42B5-92EB-043F3BEAA055" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1588019203219" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orr, Michael C., Pitts, James P. &amp; Griswold, Terry" docDate="2018" docId="03DE87C1D85ED905EDE44145E488945E" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4511.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4511 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Anthophora (Micranthophora) phenax" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="115" masterDocId="FFE7FFB9D82ED976ED734302E62F974B" masterDocTitle="Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus" masterLastPageNumber="193" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="113" updateTime="1698837452021" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D52370100EB1208FD5387D7C8F99E8ED">Revision of the bee group Anthophora (Micranthophora) (Hymenoptera: Apidae), with notes on potential conservation concerns and a molecular phylogeny of the genus</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="F029DBC9E2F85C81ACAAC33F1581D6C4">Orr, Michael C.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7398D1400BAAE173B6C961E8737BF69F">Pitts, James P.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="03DE87C1D85ED905EDE44145E488945E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3798722" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163813138" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3798722" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85ED905EDE44145E488945E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03DE87C1D85ED905EDE44145E488945E" lastPageId="115" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85ED906EDE44145E5669529" box="[151,841,583,610]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDE44145E5669529" blockId="112.[151,841,583,643]" box="[151,841,583,610]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<heading id="D08081BBD85ED906EDE44145E5669529" bold="true" box="[151,841,583,610]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EDE44145E5669529" ID-CoL="5VG3W" authority="(Cockerell, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[151,841,583,610]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDE44145E5669529" bold="true" box="[151,841,583,610]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDE44145E705952A" bold="true" box="[151,298,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Anthophora</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EC494145E42D952A" bold="true" box="[314,514,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Micranthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EF674145E442952A" bold="true" box="[532,621,583,609]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">phenax</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85ED906EF0F414AE56E9529" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[636,833,584,610]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="146 - 148" refId="ref184113" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1898) New Bees from New Mexico. The Canadian Entomologist, 30, 146 - 148." type="journal article" year="1898">Cockerell, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85ED906EDE44168E49095C8" box="[151,703,618,643]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDE44168E49095C8" blockId="112.[151,841,583,643]" box="[151,703,618,643]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
(
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EDEC4168E72095C8" box="[159,271,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Figs. 42B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EC684169E76395C8" box="[283,332,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@160.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL853152), B) A. phenax (BBSL506654), C) A. rara (BBSL428146), D) A. rhodothorax (SDSHN_ENT_5393), E) A. salazariae (BBSL669804), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL852106). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771077/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">47B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EC2B4168E7A695C8" box="[344,393,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">52B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906ECE64168E7E995C8" box="[405,454,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="170.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@170.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="170" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (KWC0014409), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92549), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL506686), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841391). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771099/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">57B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906ECA24168E42C95C8" box="[465,515,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 62" captionStartId="175.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@175.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIGURE 62. Male T7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (122649), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92548), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771109/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">62B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EF7D4168E41095C8" box="[526,575,618,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@180.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 67. Male S7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102051), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771119/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">67B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EF394169E45395C8" box="[586,636,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@185.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 72. Male S8 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL502345), F) A. squammulosa (BSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771129/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">72B</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EFF44169E49895C8" box="[647,695,619,643]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="190.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@190.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="190" captionText="FIGURE 77. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506626), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841390). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771139/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">77B</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85ED906EDE441B6E4699443" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDE441B6E4DE95A1" blockId="112.[151,1436,691,776]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EDE441B6E4379581" ID-CoL="4KP65" authority="(Cockerell, 1898)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1898" box="[151,536,692,714]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Podalirius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDE441B6E77A9581" box="[151,341,692,714]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Podalirius phenax</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85ED906EC1641B6E43F9581" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[357,528,692,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="146 - 148" refId="ref184113" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1898) New Bees from New Mexico. The Canadian Entomologist, 30, 146 - 148." type="journal article" year="1898">Cockerell, 1898</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
:
<materialsCitation id="3B1F3C8AD85ED906EF5641B6E4C295A1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2609009784" collectingDate="1898-04-13" collectionCode="NM, USNM" country="United States of America" location="College Farm" municipality="Mesilla Park" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" specimenCode="ENT 00534158" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
146 (
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D85ED906EF2841B6E4969581" box="[603,697,692,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85ED906EFB541B1E4F49581" box="[710,731,691,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
;
<location id="8EA8600CD85ED906EF9F41B6E5529581" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03DE87C1D85ED905EDE44145E488945E:8EA8600CD85ED906EF9F41B6E5529581" box="[748,893,692,714]" country="United States of America" municipality="Mesilla Park" name="College Farm" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">College Farm</location>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BACACADD85ED906EEF941B6E23E9581" box="[906,1041,692,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Mesilla Park</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85ED906E96C41B7E2659581" box="[1055,1098,693,714]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:12904" name="Northern Michigan University" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="Herbarium">NM</collectionCode>
,
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85ED906E92441B6E2A29581" box="[1111,1165,692,714]" name="United States of America" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">USA</collectingCountry>
;
<date id="FFC91017D85ED906E9E841B6E3069581" box="[1179,1321,692,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" value="1898-04-13">
<collectingDate id="EF8DE9FFD85ED906E9E841B6E3069581" box="[1179,1321,692,714]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" value="1898-04-13">13 Apr. 1898</collectingDate>
</date>
, at
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906E82041B7E70D95A1" authority="(Prunus)" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Prunus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Rosales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Prunus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906E82041B7E3B39581" box="[1363,1436,693,714]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Prunus</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDBC41D7E73795A1" box="[207,280,725,746]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Prunus</emphasis>
)
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85ED906EC5D41D6E75595A1" box="[302,378,724,746]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
, type 4336,
<collectionCode id="ED66AE12D85ED906EC8641D6E41195A1" box="[501,574,724,746]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="Museum">USNM</collectionCode>
<specimenCode id="DBD19EACD85ED906EF3741D7E4C995A1" box="[580,742,724,746]" collectionCode="ENT" country="Uganda" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13589" name="Ministry of Natural Resources" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="Herbarium">ENT 00534158</specimenCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDE441F0E4699443" blockId="112.[151,1436,691,776]" box="[151,582,754,776]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EDE441F0E4339443" ID-CoL="5VG3W" authority="(Cockerell, 1906)" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[151,540,754,776]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDE441F0E7709443" box="[151,351,754,776]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Anthophora phenax</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85ED906EC1F41F0E43B9443" author="Cockerell, T. D. A." box="[364,532,754,776]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" pagination="63 - 116" refId="ref184246" refString="Cockerell, T. D. A. (1906) The North American Bees of the family Anthophoridae. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 32 (1), 63 - 116." type="journal article" year="1906">Cockerell, 1906</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 66.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85ED907EDE44037E45D952B" lastPageId="113" lastPageNumber="114" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDE44037E55D9301" blockId="112.[151,1437,821,2034]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDE44037E73E9405" bold="true" box="[151,273,821,846]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
This species is unusually distinctive. All appressed metasomal setae in both sexes are longer and more strongly branched than is seen in any other
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EF084058E4A3943A" box="[635,652,858,881]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EFD0405BE5739439" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1906" box="[675,860,857,882]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EFD0405BE5739439" box="[675,860,857,882]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Micranthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), and this is further emphasized by their sparseness (note that
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EC7B407CE79A94DD" authorityName="Benth" authorityYear="1833" box="[264,437,893,918]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Salvia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="columbariae">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EC7B407CE73694DE" box="[264,281,894,917]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EC54407FE79A94DD" box="[295,437,893,918]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">columbariae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and similar species approach this setal form). Males may be otherwise determined by the following character combination: labral rim rounded; mandible with inferior tooth absent (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906E99040A3E37E94F1" box="[1251,1361,929,954]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 52B</figureCitation>
); face maculated, creamy white, almost entirely to antennal fossae (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EE1840C7E5F89495" box="[875,983,965,990]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 52B</figureCitation>
); and clypeus nearly fully impunctate. Females may be otherwise determined by the following character combination: labrum entirely black or nearly so; mandible with inferior tooth reduced to slight nub (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EFA7470FE514936D" box="[724,827,1037,1062]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
); clypeal punctures unusually large; and pygidial plate unusually narrow, sides forming an angle of less than 30 degrees.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85ED906EDB44757E7DB90B9" blockId="112.[151,1437,821,2034]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDB44757E78C9325" bold="true" box="[199,419,1109,1134]" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Male description.</emphasis>
Head: Head shape atypical for group, superficially more similar to that of
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906E8F74754E3BA9326" box="[1412,1429,1110,1133]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">A</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85ED906EDD3477BE75B93D9" authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1988" box="[160,372,1145,1170]" class="Insecta" family="Anthophoridae" genus="Mystacanthophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="112" pageNumber="113" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85ED906EDD3477BE75B93D9" box="[160,372,1145,1170]" italics="true" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Mystacanthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) males (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906ECA8477BE46A93D9" box="[475,581,1145,1170]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 52B</figureCitation>
). Facial maculations white to slightly off-white. Galea reaching back past rear of foretrochanter in repose; dark to medium brown; moderately to weakly tessellate and often smoother near base, with weak to moderate reflections. Mandible with inferior tooth absent; maculated from base to around middle of mandible (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906ECF547E7E7C193B5" box="[390,494,1253,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 52B</figureCitation>
). Labral rim rounded; fully maculated. Clypeus fully maculated (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906E9A747E7E31393B5" box="[1236,1340,1253,1278]" captionStart="FIGURE 52" captionStartId="165.[151,250,1964,1986]" captionTargetBox="[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetId="figure@165.[198,1388,193,1943]" captionTargetPageId="165" captionText="FIGURE 52. Male face of A) Anthophora petrophila (40238), B) A. phenax (BBSL506643), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771089" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771089/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 52B</figureCitation>
); almost entirely impunctate throughout. Paraocular area maculated; from base to at least supraclypeus, often laterally as well. Supraclypeal area maculated; transverse bar linking paraocular maculations. Scape maculated; almost fully along length below, somewhat amorphously. Mesosoma: Scutum shiny; with large impunctate areas. Tegula translucent to opaque, dark to medium brown. Basitibial plate functionally absent; extremely weak and no more than a bump, sometimes absent, always obscured by setae unless worn off. Metasoma: T1 covered in sparse appressed setae; T2–T3 almost always with apical appressed setal bands; T4 usually with weaker apical appressed setal band, broadly interrupted medially; T5–T6 often without appressed setae. Terga weakly tessellate to smooth between punctures, with strong reflections; apparent through appressed setae. Tergal rims translucent, medium to dark brown. Male T7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906ECC6452BE40E9109" box="[437,545,1577,1602]" captionStart="FIGURE 62" captionStartId="175.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@175.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="175" captionText="FIGURE 62. Male T7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (122649), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92548), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506661), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841395). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771109" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771109/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 62B</figureCitation>
) with weak medial longitudinal carina; lateral projections absent; medial projections widely separated, moderately long, narrow, sharp. Male S5 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EE8E454FE297912D" box="[1021,1208,1613,1638]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Figs. 38A, 38C</figureCitation>
) setal arrangement unremarkable, without large, distinctive patches, at most longer along rim. Male S6 resembling
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906E9914573E36C91C1" box="[1250,1347,1649,1674]" captionStart="FIGURE 38" captionStartId="151.[151,250,1884,1906]" captionTargetBox="[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@151.[213,1347,193,1861]" captionTargetPageId="151" captionText="FIGURE 38. Male sterna, S5 setae density and S6 rim form. Scale=0.5 mm. A) S5 with sparse setae; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, evenly so (A. estebana, 72476). B) S5 setae density high, appearing tufted; S6 medially emarginate, at least vaguely triangularly, but at least slightly filled medially, sometimes tufted (A. maculifrons, 82068). C) S5 with sparse setae; S6 entire or nearly so, with transparent square of integument (A. petrophila, BBSL655748). D) S5 setae density high; S6 entire, medially knobbed (A. flavocincta, BBSL504065)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771059" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771059/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig 38A</figureCitation>
, clearly medially emarginate to a rounded or pointed middle, but shallower overall. Male S7 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906E9014597E2F691E5" box="[1138,1241,1685,1710]" captionStart="FIGURE 67" captionStartId="180.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@180.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="180" captionText="FIGURE 67. Male S7 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102051), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771119" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771119/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 67B</figureCitation>
) with setae fully banding S7 around midpoint of length; widening from midpoint to tip, apical half widest clearly before rounded lateral tips; apical half greatly expanded into broad hexagon, rim rounded outward, with slight medial bump. Male S8 (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EDB74403E7079051" box="[196,296,1793,1818]" captionStart="FIGURE 72" captionStartId="185.[151,250,1970,1992]" captionTargetBox="[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetId="figure@185.[196,1390,193,1949]" captionTargetPageId="185" captionText="FIGURE 72. Male S8 of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506640), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL502345), F) A. squammulosa (BSL275508). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771129" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771129/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 72B</figureCitation>
) lateral projections nearly absent; medial projection nearly parallel-sided, nearly entire apically. Male genital capsule (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906EC224427E7989075" box="[337,439,1829,1854]" captionStart="FIGURE 77" captionStartId="190.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@190.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="190" captionText="FIGURE 77. Male genital capsule of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL504826), B) A. phenax (BBSL506626), C) A. rara (BBSL427007), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (102053), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841390). Scale=0.25 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771139" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771139/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 77B</figureCitation>
) with outer corners, where gonocoxite tips curve inward, marked by obvious flange of about 90 degrees or greater, best seen in profile; from corner to apex, in profile, gonocoxite with obvious secondary flange or angle; tip, in profile, rounded and weakly curved ventrally; gonostylus tip position slightly exceeding to roughly equaling that of gonocoxite, measured from above along primary axis of latter. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85ED906E8404493E3B790E1" box="[1331,1432,1937,1962]" captionStart="FIGURE 57" captionStartId="170.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@170.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="170" captionText="FIGURE 57. Male habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (KWC0014409), B) A. phenax (BBSL919861), C) A. rara (BBSLID92549), D) A. rhodothorax (BBSL506666), E) A. salazariae (BBSL506686), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL841391). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771099" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771099/files/figure.png" pageId="112" pageNumber="113">Fig. 57B</figureCitation>
. Appears dark gray overall. Setae white, except as follows: vertex and scutum with no or little dark; leg inner faces brown; tergal basal zones dark.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85FD907EDB44395E45D952B" blockId="113.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EDB44395E73197FB" bold="true" box="[199,286,151,176]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Female</emphasis>
similar to male, except: Head: Head shape only slightly atypical for group (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85FD907E9E34395E2D697FB" box="[1168,1273,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
); superficially somewhat intermediate in
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85FD907ECB943BEE446979E" box="[458,617,188,213]" form="between" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" rank="form">form between</taxonomicName>
other
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EFCB43BEE4E69798" box="[696,713,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">A</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85FD907EF9743BEE5B2979E" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1906" box="[740,925,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EF9743BEE5B2979E" box="[740,925,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Micranthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EE9743BEE5DA9798" box="[996,1013,188,211]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">A</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85FD907E96343BEE2CB979E" authorityName="Brooks" authorityYear="1988" box="[1040,1252,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Anthophoridae" genus="Mystacanthophora" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907E96343BEE2CB979E" box="[1040,1252,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Mystacanthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Galea usually smoother, shinier. Mandible with inferior tooth reduced to tiny nub, barely angled off main blade; immaculate from base, though with golden apical smear seen in some other subgenera (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85FD907EED04206E2249657" box="[931,1035,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
). Labrum immaculate or with slight maculation at top. Clypeal maculation greatly reduced, thin band or small triangle along rim, not reaching lateral sides, usually filling a third to half of clypeal height (
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85FD907EE76424EE540962F" box="[773,879,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURE 42" captionStartId="155.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@155.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="155" captionText="FIGURE 42. Female face of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL506476), B) A. phenax (BBSL506652), C) A. rara (BBSLID92593), D) A. rhodothorax (UCRCENT335777), E) A. salazariae (BBSL676860), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL275509). Scale=0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771067" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771067/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 42B</figureCitation>
). Paraocular area immaculate. Supraclypeal area immaculate. Scape immaculate. Mesosoma: Midtibial spur apically curved; tan to orange. Basitibial plate circular distally, teardropped overall. Metasoma: T1 covered in appressed setae; T2–T4 usually with apical appressed setal bands, vaguely undulate; usually medially interrupted on T4; T5 with or without appressed setae, typically thinner if present. Terga may be more moderately tessellate. T4 impunctate rim of extended length medially, strongly triangular. Anal fimbria triangular, typically covering third or more but under half of T5 length medially. Pubescence: See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85FD907EC1B4126E7F99577" box="[360,470,548,573]" captionStart="FIGURE 47" captionStartId="160.[151,250,1933,1955]" captionTargetBox="[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetId="figure@160.[209,1378,193,1911]" captionTargetPageId="160" captionText="FIGURE 47. Female habitus of A) Anthophora petrophila (BBSL853152), B) A. phenax (BBSL506654), C) A. rara (BBSL428146), D) A. rhodothorax (SDSHN_ENT_5393), E) A. salazariae (BBSL669804), F) A. squammulosa (BBSL852106). Scale=1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771077" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771077/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 47B</figureCitation>
. Hindbasitarsal brush dark brown; anal fimbria dark brown to blackish; sterna intermixed dark and light, S5 mostly dark.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85FD904EDB4416EE28B9587" lastPageId="114" lastPageNumber="115" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85FD907EDB4416EE33D945F" blockId="113.[151,1437,151,789]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EDB4416EE74F95CE" bold="true" box="[199,352,620,645]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Distribution.</emphasis>
See
<figureCitation id="134C2A52D85FD907ECE6416EE7C895CE" box="[405,487,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 25" captionStartId="113.[151,250,1882,1904]" captionTargetBox="[252,1334,841,1861]" captionTargetId="figure@113.[252,1334,841,1861]" captionTargetPageId="113" captionText="FIGURE 25. Distribution of Anthophora phenax. Generated with 149 specimen records from 81 locations." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771033" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771033/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Fig. 25</figureCitation>
. Present in
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85FD907EF15416EE48D95CF" box="[614,674,620,644]" name="United States of America" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">USA</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EFDF416EE52695CE" box="[684,777,620,645]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Arizona</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EE60416EE5A795CE" box="[787,904,620,645]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">California</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EEE1416FE20995CE" box="[914,1062,620,645]" country="United States of America" name="New Mexico" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">New Mexico</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907E942416FE25A95CF" box="[1073,1141,621,644]" country="United States of America" name="Texas" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Texas</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907E90C416EE2F795CE" box="[1151,1240,620,645]" country="United States of America" name="Nevada" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Nevada</collectingRegion>
;
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85FD907E991416EE31395CE" box="[1250,1340,620,645]" name="Mexico" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Mexico</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907E835416EE3B795CF" box="[1350,1432,620,644]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Sonora</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EDE4418DE76795E3" box="[151,328,655,680]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Baja California</collectingRegion>
Norte,
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907ECD6418DE4A595E3" box="[421,650,655,680]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
, likely
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EF96418DE54E95E3" box="[741,865,655,680]" country="Mexico" name="Chihuahua" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Chihuahua</collectingRegion>
, possibly
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EEA9418DE26C95E3" box="[986,1091,655,680]" country="Mexico" name="Coahuila de Zaragoza" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Coahuila</collectingRegion>
. Found almost exclusively in Sonoran and Chihuahuan Deserts. Ecoregional habitance is as follows, based on
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85FD907E90741B6E3389586" box="[1140,1303,692,717]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" type="generic">149 specimen</specimenCount>
records: 6 ecoregions total: Sonoran Desert (93=62.4%), Chihuahuan Desert (43=28.9%), Mojave Desert (8=5.4%), East Central Texas forests (2=1.3%), Gulf of California xeric scrub (1≤1%),
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85FD907EEC941FEE249945E" box="[954,1126,764,789]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Baja California</collectingRegion>
desert (1≤1%).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF08665FD85FD907EDE44458E2FA903B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3771033" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3771033" box="[151,1237,1882,1904]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3771033/files/figure.png" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" startId="113.[151,250,1882,1904]" targetBox="[252,1334,841,1861]" targetPageId="113">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85FD907EDE44458E2FA903B" blockId="113.[151,1237,1882,1904]" box="[151,1237,1882,1904]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907EDE44458E7309024" bold="true" box="[151,287,1882,1904]" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">FIGURE 25.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85FD907ECB14458E4A5903B" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[450,650,1882,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="113" pageNumber="114" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85FD907ECB14458E4A5903B" box="[450,650,1882,1904]" italics="true" pageId="113" pageNumber="114">Anthophora phenax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Generated with 149 specimen records from 81 locations.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85CD904EDB44395E4AF979F" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDB44395E76697FB" bold="true" box="[199,329,151,176]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phenology.</emphasis>
Recorded from February–June, September–November, primarily spring. Likely bivoltine in western deserts (Mojave, Sonoran Deserts).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85CD904EDB443DDE42D97B3" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,514,223,248]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDB443DDE7AA97B3" bold="true" box="[199,389,223,248]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Nesting biology.</emphasis>
Unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85CD904EDB44206E28B9587" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDB44206E7E79656" bold="true" box="[199,456,260,285]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Floral specialization.</emphasis>
Plausibly specialist on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF9E4206E5A79656" box="[749,904,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
, likely preferring
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E91A4206E2E29656" box="[1129,1229,260,285]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E91A4206E2E29656" box="[1129,1229,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
if so. Originally reported as a potential specialist on
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF4D422BE504960B" box="[574,811,295,320]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF4D422BE4BF960B" box="[574,656,297,320]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium</emphasis>
(Solanaceae)
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85CD904EE4E4225E27A960B" author="Moldenke, A. R. &amp; Neff, J. L." box="[829,1109,295,320]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" refId="ref187359" refString="Moldenke, A. R. &amp; Neff, J. L. (1974) The Bees of California: a catalogue with special relevance to pollination and ecological research (Vol. 1). Board of Studies in Biology, University of California." type="book" year="1974">Moldenke &amp; Neff 1974</bibRefCitation>
). However, 15 pollen views strongly suggest it instead uses
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC84424EE4A0962E" box="[503,655,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
primarily or solely; visits to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EEA0424EE27E962E" box="[979,1105,332,357]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
likely resulted from common co-occurrence of the two plant groups. Alternatively, this species may be an eclectic specialist on these two families (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85CD904EC744296E7D196E6" author="Cane, J. H. &amp; Sipes, S." box="[263,510,404,429]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="99 - 122" refId="ref183892" refString="Cane, J. H., &amp; Sipes, S. (2006) Characterizing floral specialization by bees: analytical methods and a revised lexicon for oligolecty. In: Waser, N. M. &amp; Ollerton, J. (Eds.), Plant-pollinator interactions: from specialization to generalization. University of Chicago Press, Chicago, pp. 99 - 122 .." type="book chapter" year="2006">Cane &amp; Sipes 2006</bibRefCitation>
). Primary recorded visits by
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE154296E5C796E6" box="[870,1000,404,429]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">32 females</specimenCount>
include:
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9134296E29B96E6" bold="true" box="[1120,1204,404,429]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Family</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9B14296E36F96E6" box="[1218,1344,404,429]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Solanaceae</taxonomicName>
(47%),
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EDE442B5E700969B" box="[151,303,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Boraginaceae</taxonomicName>
(41%);
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ECEF42B5E7C7969B" bold="true" box="[412,488,439,464]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Genus</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC8B42BBE465969B" box="[504,586,441,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC8B42BBE465969B" box="[504,586,441,464]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(47%),
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EFC542B5E535969B" box="[694,794,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EFC542B5E535969B" box="[694,794,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(41%);
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EEF542B5E5F2969B" bold="true" box="[902,989,439,464]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Species</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EE9E42BBE2E3969B" box="[1005,1228,439,464]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="berlandieri">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE9E42BBE2E3969B" box="[1005,1228,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium berlandieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(22%),
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E84B42B5E72E96BE" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E84B42B5E72E96BE" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia crenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(13%). 71 total floral records from eight families include:
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EED042DEE27696BE" box="[931,1113,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asclepiadaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EED042DEE27696BE" bold="true" box="[931,1113,476,501]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Asclepiadaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E91F42DEE2B696BF" box="[1132,1177,476,500]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9C342DEE34E96BF" box="[1200,1377,476,501]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Apocynaceae" genus="Asclepias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="erosa">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9C342DEE34E96BF" box="[1200,1377,476,501]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Asclepias erosa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E81A42DEE3B896BF" box="[1385,1431,476,500]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EDE442FDE7359553" baseAuthorityName="Moldenke &amp; Neff" baseAuthorityYear="1974" box="[151,282,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDE442FDE7359553" bold="true" box="[151,282,511,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Asteraceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC5F42FDE776955C" box="[300,345,511,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC104102E7A09553" box="[355,399,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904ECD942FDE4619553" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1885" baseAuthorityName="Benth." box="[426,590,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Bebbia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="juncea">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ECD942FDE4619553" box="[426,590,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Bebbia juncea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF2B4102E4AB955C" box="[600,644,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFFD4102E494955C" box="[654,699,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EFBF4103E5569553" authorityName="Harv &amp; Gray" authorityYear="1849" box="[716,889,513,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pectis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="papposa">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EFBF4103E5569553" box="[716,889,513,536]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Pectis papposa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEF14102E59E955C" box="[898,945,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EEB342FDE2339553" box="[960,1052,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Pluchea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EEB342FDE2339553" box="[960,1052,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Pluchea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E93C4102E251955C" box="[1103,1150,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9FF42FDE31A9553" authorityName="Nuttall" authorityYear="1841" box="[1164,1333,511,536]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Asteraceae" genus="Stephanomeria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Asterales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9FF42FDE31A9553" box="[1164,1333,511,536]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Stephanomeria</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E81B4102E3B8955C" box="[1384,1431,512,536]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EDE44126E7169576" box="[151,313,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDE44126E7169576" bold="true" box="[151,313,548,573]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Boraginaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC3B4126E7AF9577" box="[328,384,548,572]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">12 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECF44126E7919577" box="[391,446,548,572]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">13 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904ECA54126E4EB9577" authorityName="Greene" authorityYear="1887" baseAuthorityName="Greene" box="[470,708,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Cryptantha" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ECA54126E4EB9577" box="[470,708,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Cryptantha maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFB94126E4D99577" box="[714,758,548,573]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EE724126E5EE9576" box="[769,961,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Hydrophyllaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF,CoL,IPNI" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE724126E5EE9576" box="[769,961,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Hydrophyllaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE9D4126E2359577" box="[1006,1050,548,573]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9554126E2D59576" box="[1062,1274,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crenulata">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9554126E2D59576" box="[1062,1274,548,573]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia crenulata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E8724126E3049577" box="[1281,1323,548,572]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E84B4126E6C7952B" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="sericea">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E84B4126E6C7952B" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia sericea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ED9D414AE7359514" box="[238,282,584,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC564145E7A6952B" box="[293,393,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC564145E7A6952B" box="[293,393,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECC5414AE7CF9514" box="[438,480,584,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC944145E43F9514" box="[487,528,583,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">6 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF6D4145E4AD952B" box="[542,642,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Boraginaceae" genus="Phacelia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Boraginales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF6D4145E4AD952B" box="[542,642,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Phacelia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFDC414AE4F79514" box="[687,728,584,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF954145E579952B" box="[742,854,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF954145E579952B" bold="true" box="[742,854,583,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Fabaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE16414AE5BC952B" box="[869,915,584,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EED44145E281952B" box="[935,1198,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lentiginosus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EED44145E281952B" box="[935,1198,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Astragalus lentiginosus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9C6414AE2CE9514" box="[1205,1249,584,608]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E99F4145E35A952B" box="[1260,1397,583,608]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Parkinsonia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E99F4145E35A952B" box="[1260,1397,583,608]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Parkinsonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDE4416EE6EC95CF" box="[151,195,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EDBC416EE77F95CE" box="[207,336,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDBC416EE77F95CE" bold="true" box="[207,336,620,645]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lamiaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC11416EE7A595CF" box="[354,394,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904ECD1416FE46E95CF" box="[418,577,621,644]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Lamiaceae" genus="Hyptis" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="emoryi">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ECD1416FE46E95CF" box="[418,577,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Hyptis emoryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF34416EE45E95CF" box="[583,625,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF0C416EE51B95CE" box="[639,820,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF0C416EE51B95CE" bold="true" box="[639,820,620,645]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Plantaginaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE35416EE54195CF" box="[838,878,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE06416EE5B095CF" box="[885,927,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EEC4416FE25095CF" authorityName="A.Gray" authorityYear="1878" baseAuthorityName="A.Gray" box="[951,1151,621,644]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Penstemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="parryi">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EEC4416FE25095CF" box="[951,1151,621,644]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Penstemon parryi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9F5416EE29F95CF" box="[1158,1200,620,644]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9CD416FE3B395CE" box="[1214,1436,620,645]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Plantaginaceae" genus="Penstemon" kingdom="Plantae" order="Lamiales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="thurberi">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9CD416FE3B395CE" box="[1214,1436,620,645]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Penstemon thurberi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDE44192E6EC95EC" box="[151,195,656,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EDBD418DE77D95E3" box="[206,338,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDBD418DE77D95E3" bold="true" box="[206,338,655,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Solanaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC114192E7B595EC" box="[354,410,656,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">17 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECD2418DE7F795E3" box="[417,472,655,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">15 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC834193E4EF95E3" box="[496,704,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="andersonii">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC834193E4EF95E3" box="[496,704,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium andersonii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFB44192E4DF95EC" box="[711,752,656,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF8D4193E5FB95E3" box="[766,980,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="berlandieri">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF8D4193E5FB95E3" box="[766,980,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium berlandieri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEA84192E23D95EC" box="[987,1042,656,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E96A4192E26C95EC" box="[1049,1091,656,679]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">7 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9234193E32395E3" authorityName="Miers" authorityYear="1854" box="[1104,1292,655,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="pallidum">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9234193E32395E3" box="[1104,1292,655,680]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium pallidum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E8604192E31295EC" box="[1299,1341,656,680]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E8394193E3B395E3" box="[1354,1436,657,680]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E8394193E3B395E3" box="[1354,1436,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp.
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDCD41B6E6C79587" box="[190,232,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ED9C41B6E7369587" box="[239,281,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC5441B7E7E59587" box="[295,458,693,716]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Solanaceae" genus="Lycium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="torreyi">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC5441B7E7E59587" box="[295,458,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Lycium torreyi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECA241B6E7D49587" box="[465,507,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF7141B6E4039587" box="[514,556,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF4941B6E4DA9586" box="[570,757,692,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF4941B6E4DA9586" bold="true" box="[570,757,692,717]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Zygophyllaceae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE7441B6E5009587" box="[775,815,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE4541B6E54F9587" box="[822,864,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
):
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EE0B41B7E2159586" box="[888,1082,692,717]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Zygophyllaceae" genus="Larrea" kingdom="Plantae" order="Zygophyllales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tridentata">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE0B41B7E2159586" box="[888,1082,692,717]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Larrea tridentata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E93141B6E2439587" box="[1090,1132,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E90041B6E2B19587" box="[1139,1182,692,716]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C36D655CD85CD905EDB441D5E488945E" lastPageId="115" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85CD904EDB441D5E55194EE" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDB441D5E76095BB" bold="true" box="[199,335,727,752]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Comments.</emphasis>
Examination of the
<typeStatus id="54CC8875D85CD904EF4741DAE44B95BB" box="[564,612,728,752]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">type</typeStatus>
of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EFFA41DAE56A95BB" box="[649,837,727,752]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucostomella">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EFFA41DAE4B595A4" box="[649,666,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EFDA41D5E56A95BB" box="[681,837,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">leucostomella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
revealed that it is not a synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9AE41DAE36395BB" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[1245,1356,727,752]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9AE41DAE2C195A4" box="[1245,1262,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E98F41D5E36395BB" box="[1276,1356,727,752]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">phenax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, as the genitalia and numerous other aspects do not agree. In fact, it is instead most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9E041FEE7BA9473" authority="Cresson, 1878" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1878" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbana" subGenus="Mystacanthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9E041FEE28B9458" box="[1171,1188,764,787]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
. (
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9CC41FEE3BC945E" box="[1215,1427,764,789]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Mystacanthophora</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDE4401DE6C79473" box="[151,232,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">urbana</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE64B26D85CD904ED834022E7BA9473" author="Cresson, E. T." box="[240,405,800,824]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" pagination="181 - 221" refId="ref184805" refString="Cresson, E. T. (1878) Description of New Species of North American Bees. Proceedings of the Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia, 30, 181 - 221." type="journal article" year="1878">Cresson, 1878</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. As it fits within variation observed in xeric specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9414022E28B9473" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1878" box="[1074,1188,799,824]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbana">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9414022E26C947C" box="[1074,1091,800,823]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E920401DE28B9473" box="[1107,1188,799,824]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">urbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, it does not appear to warrant specific status. Consequently,
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EF294046E5359416" box="[602,794,836,861]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fabaceae" genus="Astragalus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fabales" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="leucostomella">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF294046E4449410" box="[602,619,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EF0D4046E5359416" box="[638,794,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">leucostomella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is, for now, transferred to
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904E9124046E2F99416" authorityName="Cresson" authorityYear="1878" box="[1121,1238,836,861]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="urbana">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9124046E25D9410" box="[1121,1138,836,859]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9F64046E2F99416" box="[1157,1238,836,861]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">urbana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as a new junior synonym.
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC7F4065E7C594CB" baseAuthorityName="Cockerell" baseAuthorityYear="1906" box="[268,490,871,896]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="phenax">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC7F4065E7C594CB" box="[268,490,871,896]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Anthophora phenax</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has been found wrapped in the web of an unidentified araneid spider, making it one of few
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ED95408EE6D894E8" box="[230,247,908,931]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">A</emphasis>
. (
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85CD904EC7D408EE7E894EE" authorityName="Cockerell" authorityYear="1906" box="[270,455,908,933]" class="Insecta" family="Apidae" genus="Anthophora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="114" pageNumber="137" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subGenus" subGenus="Micranthophora">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC7D408EE7E894EE" box="[270,455,908,933]" italics="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Micranthophora</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) for which there are predation records.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC836D7D85CD905EDB440ADE488945E" blockId="114.[151,1436,151,2013]" lastBlockId="115.[151,1437,151,789]" lastPageId="115" lastPageNumber="116" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDB440ADE5489483" bold="true" box="[199,871,943,968]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
Specimens examined:
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85CD904ECA340ADE4649483" box="[464,587,943,968]" name="Mexico" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85CD904EF2440ADE53D9483" box="[599,786,943,968]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Baja California</collectingRegion>
Norte:
</emphasis>
El Crucero,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EE8B40ADE27A9483" box="[1016,1109,943,968]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.57" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="km" value="25.7">25.7 km</quantity>
SE of Laguna Chapala:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E81940B2E3B8948C" box="[1386,1431,944,968]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EDE440D6E70094A7" box="[151,303,980,1004]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1983-04-13">13 Apr 1983</date>
, M.S. Wasbauer; Puertecitos,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EFFE40D6E4FE94A6" box="[653,721,980,1005]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE7140D6E51D94A7" box="[770,818,980,1004]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE3140D6E5F294A6" box="[834,989,980,1005]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1976-03-26">26 Mar 1976</date>
, T.L. Griswold;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E9EC40D6E3B494A6" bold="true" box="[1183,1435,980,1005]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85CD904E9EC40D6E3B994A6" box="[1183,1430,980,1005]" country="Mexico" name="Baja California Sur" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Baja California Sur</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Loreto:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ED8040FAE70D9344" box="[243,290,1016,1040]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC4240FAE7E0935B" box="[305,463,1016,1040]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1921-05-20">20 May 1921</date>
, E.P. VanDuzee;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EFEB40F5E4D8935B" bold="true" box="[664,759,1015,1040]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85CD904EFEB40F5E4DD935B" box="[664,754,1015,1040]" country="Mexico" name="Sonora" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Sonora</collectingRegion>
:
</emphasis>
Agua Prieta,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EEE940FAE5CB935B" box="[922,996,1015,1040]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E96340FAE2129344" box="[1040,1085,1016,1040]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E93C40FAE2F0935B" box="[1103,1247,1015,1040]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2005-05-03">3 May 2005</date>
, R.L. Minckley; Pinacate Mts.:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC4D471EE747937F" box="[318,360,1052,1076]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC05471EE424937E" box="[374,523,1052,1077]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1959-11-28">28 Nov 1959</date>
, G.D. Butler; Puerto Penasco:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE12471EE5A5937F" box="[865,906,1052,1076]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EEEA471EE202937E" box="[921,1069,1052,1077]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1966-11-11">11 Nov 1966</date>
, E.M. Fisher;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9BF471EE2D9937F" box="[1228,1270,1052,1076]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E877471EE3B7937E" box="[1284,1432,1052,1077]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1966-11-11">11 Nov 1966</date>
, R.J. Hamton;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC45473DE7D69313" bold="true" box="[310,505,1087,1112]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Puerto Penasco:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EF714742E46B9313" box="[514,580,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6670976" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="29.0">29 mi</quantity>
SE of Sonoyta:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE704742E500931C" box="[771,815,1088,1112]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE4C473DE5EA9313" box="[831,965,1087,1112]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1968-04-06">6 Apr 1968</date>
, E.M. Fisher.
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E914473DE6D69336" bold="true" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">
USA:
<collectingRegion id="49B3F835D85CD904E9C2473DE3179313" box="[1201,1336,1087,1112]" country="United States of America" name="Arizona" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">ARIZONA</collectingRegion>
:Cochise County:
</emphasis>
Tombstone,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904ECFF4766E7EA9336" box="[396,453,1124,1149]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2530816" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="14.0">14mi</quantity>
W:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC854766E40E9337" box="[502,545,1124,1148]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF434766E4EC9336" box="[560,707,1124,1149]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1965-04-16">16 Apr 1965</date>
, R.M. Bohart;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE1F4766E2059336" bold="true" box="[876,1066,1124,1149]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">La Paz County:</emphasis>
Bouse, 15.33 air km NE; Dunes by Swansea Rd:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC20478AE79E93D4" box="[339,433,1160,1184]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂ 1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECCD478AE46E93EB" box="[446,577,1160,1184]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2014-04-04">4 Apr 2014</date>
, M.C. Orr; Cibola National Wildlife Refuge; CW3:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9F8478AE29893D4" box="[1163,1207,1160,1184]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E9B0478AE37993EB" box="[1219,1366,1160,1184]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2013-03-29">29 Mar 2013</date>
, M.C. Miner; Midway; BM S280, nr:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC8947AEE475938F" box="[506,602,1196,1220]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂ 1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF1547AEE4C5938F" box="[614,746,1196,1220]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2014-04-04">4 Apr 2014</date>
, M.C. Orr; Parker,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EEB647AEE22A938E" box="[965,1029,1196,1221]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
W:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E94447AEE24C938F" box="[1079,1123,1196,1220]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E90347AEE32D938E" box="[1136,1282,1196,1221]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1969-04-15">15 Apr 1969</date>
, P.F. Torchio; Parker,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904ED9E47D2E70F93A3" box="[237,288,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC3447D2E75D93AC" box="[327,370,1232,1256]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECF347CDE42F93A3" box="[384,512,1231,1256]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1988-10-06">6 Oct 1988</date>
, T.L. Griswold; Quartzsite,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EE4947D2E55693A3" box="[826,889,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7702784" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="11.0">11 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EED747D2E5E093AC" box="[932,975,1232,1256]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EEAE47D2E25E93A3" box="[989,1137,1231,1256]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1967-03-27">27 Mar 1967</date>
, G.E. Bohart, P.F. Torchio; Quartzsite,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EC6A47F6E7759246" box="[281,346,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.4717696" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="34.0">34 mi</quantity>
S:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECF247F6E7829247" box="[385,429,1268,1292]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECC947F6E4659247" box="[442,586,1268,1292]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1987-09-30">30 Sep 1987</date>
, T.L. Griswold;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE7747F6E5CD9246" bold="true" box="[772,994,1268,1293]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Maricopa County:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EE9A47F6E2059246" box="[1001,1066,1268,1293]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3796224" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="21.0">21 mi</quantity>
E Gila Bend:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9BD47F6E2D79247" box="[1230,1272,1268,1292]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E87447F6E3B79247" box="[1287,1432,1268,1292]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1973-04-11">11 Apr 1973</date>
, R.R. Snelling; Aguila:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ECEB461AE7ED9264" box="[408,450,1304,1328]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECBC461AE44F927B" box="[463,608,1303,1328]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1964-04-18">18 Apr 1964</date>
, D.L. Coates;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF8C461AE5049264" box="[767,811,1304,1328]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE44461AE5EB927B" box="[823,964,1304,1328]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1973-10-19">19 Oct 1973</date>
, P.F. Torchio, F.D. Parker; Arlington:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E81F461AE3BA9264" box="[1388,1429,1304,1328]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EDE4463EE737921E" box="[151,280,1340,1365]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1956-04-05">5 Apr 1956</date>
, Werner, Butler; Buckeye:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF36463EE441921F" box="[581,622,1340,1364]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF06463EE4B1921F" box="[629,670,1340,1364]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EFD8463EE511921F" box="[683,830,1340,1364]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-03-28">28 Mar 1934</date>
, P.H. Timberlake;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E97F463EE218921F" box="[1036,1079,1340,1364]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E930463EE2FA921F" box="[1091,1237,1340,1364]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-03-30">30 Mar 1934</date>
, P.H. Timberlake;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDE44662E6EE923C" box="[151,193,1376,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EDBD4662E7499233" box="[206,358,1376,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-05-28">28 May 1934</date>
, P.H. Timberlake;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF464662E44F923C" box="[565,608,1376,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF1F4662E52B9233" box="[620,772,1376,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-05-29">29 May 1934</date>
, P.H. Timberlake; Gila Bend:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9204662E251923C" box="[1107,1150,1376,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E9F9465DE3239233" box="[1162,1292,1375,1400]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1956-04-05">5 Apr 1956</date>
, G.D. Butler, F.G. Werner; Gila Bend,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904ECD84686E7C392D6" box="[427,492,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9312128" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="12.0">12 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF604686E41092D7" box="[531,575,1412,1436]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF384686E4F192D6" box="[587,734,1412,1437]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1968-03-22">22 Mar 1968</date>
, D.S. Horning, Jr.; Gila Bend,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904E94B4686E25792D6" box="[1080,1144,1412,1437]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
S:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9ED4686E2E792D7" box="[1182,1224,1412,1436]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9BC4686E2D692D7" box="[1231,1273,1412,1436]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E8744686E3B792D6" box="[1287,1432,1412,1437]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1965-04-18">18 Apr 1965</date>
, S.A. Gorodenski, J.M. Davidson, M.A. Cazier; Gila Bend,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EE3146AAE5AA928B" box="[834,901,1447,1472]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1499008" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="32.0">32 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEC246AAE5F192F4" box="[945,990,1448,1472]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE9D46A5E257928B" box="[1006,1144,1447,1472]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1961-03-05">5 Mar 1961</date>
, collector unknown; Gila Bend,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904ED9046CEE73792AE" box="[227,280,1484,1509]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC3746CEE75D92AF" box="[324,370,1484,1509]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECF246CEE43B92AE" box="[385,532,1484,1509]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1961-02-21">21 Feb 1961</date>
, J.C. Bequaert; Gila Bend, W, Hwy 8 frontage road:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E90D46CEE28392AF" box="[1150,1196,1484,1508]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E9C846CEE36C92AE" box="[1211,1347,1484,1509]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1956-04-05">5 Apr 1956</date>
, Butler, Werner; Phoenix:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC1646F2E7BD914C" box="[357,402,1520,1544]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECEC46F2E4009143" box="[415,559,1520,1544]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-10-24">24 Oct 1934</date>
, R.H. Crandall; Rainbow Valley:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEDD46F2E5F5914C" box="[942,986,1520,1544]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE9A46F2E2539143" box="[1001,1148,1520,1544]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1980-04-22">22 Apr 1980</date>
, J. Gillespie;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E86B46F2E36C914C" box="[1304,1347,1520,1544]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E82046F2E6FD9167" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1980-05-02">2 May 1980</date>
, J. Gillespie; West Tank,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EC9F4516E41D9166" box="[492,562,1556,1581]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="km" value="0.6">0.6km</quantity>
SW:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF024516E4B39167" box="[625,668,1556,1580]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EFDB4516E5149166" box="[680,827,1556,1581]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2016-03-28">28 Mar 2016</date>
, T.L. Griswold;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EE824516E2959166" bold="true" box="[1009,1210,1556,1581]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Mohave County:</emphasis>
Bill Williams River NWR; MSQ3:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC31453AE7429104" box="[322,365,1592,1616]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC0F453AE423911B" box="[380,524,1591,1616]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="2013-02-28">28 Feb 2013</date>
, M.C. Miner; Cattail Cove,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EE3A453AE552911B" box="[841,893,1591,1616]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.4484096" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="9.0">9 mi</quantity>
N Parker Dam:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E94B453AE24B9104" box="[1080,1124,1592,1616]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E902453AE2DA911B" box="[1137,1269,1592,1616]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1972-04-07">7 Apr 1972</date>
, W. Apperson; Kingman:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC7C455EE715913F" box="[271,314,1628,1652]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC3A455EE7F3913E" box="[329,476,1628,1653]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1962-04-17">17 Apr 1962</date>
, G.E. Bohart; Mohave Valley:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE4B455EE54C913F" box="[824,867,1628,1652]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE01455EE22A913E" box="[882,1029,1628,1653]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1960-04-14">14 Apr 1960</date>
, P. Artz;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904E91D455EE339913E" bold="true" box="[1134,1302,1628,1653]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Pima County:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904E86D455EE370913E" box="[1310,1375,1628,1653]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.7014912" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="23.0">23 mi</quantity>
N of Ajo:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDA24582E6D291D3" box="[209,253,1664,1688]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC7E4582E78A91D3" box="[269,421,1663,1688]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1966-11-11">11 Nov 1966</date>
, R.J. Hamton;
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EF224582E48591D3" box="[593,682,1663,1688]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" metricValueMax="1.9312128" metricValueMin="1.2874752" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="10.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="8.0">8-12 mi</quantity>
N of Tucson:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE214582E55191D3" box="[850,894,1664,1688]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEF44582E59C91D3" box="[903,947,1664,1688]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EEB04582E27991D3" box="[963,1110,1663,1688]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1963-04-11">11 Apr 1963</date>
, G.I. Stage;
<collectingCountry id="F3607647D85CD904E991457DE31991D3" box="[1250,1334,1663,1688]" name="Canada" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Canada</collectingCountry>
del Oro, upper, N of Sta. Catalina Mtns.:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF6645A6E46D91F7" box="[533,578,1700,1724]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF2045A6E4C591F6" box="[595,746,1700,1725]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1964-04-17">17 Apr 1964</date>
, M.L. Noller, J. Burger, J.C. Bequaert, Werner; Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC9345CAE42391AB" box="[480,524,1736,1760]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF6845CAE49D91AB" box="[539,690,1735,1760]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1964-03-28">28 Mar 1964</date>
, J.C. Bequaert; Organ Pipe National Monument, Kuakatch Wash,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EDE445EEE6F1904E" box="[151,222,1772,1797]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
SW Why:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EC2E45EEE7A8904F" box="[349,391,1772,1796]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904ECE545EEE436904F" box="[406,537,1772,1797]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1994-04-06">6 Apr 1994</date>
, R.L. Minckley; Quitobaquito:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE0845EEE589904F" box="[891,934,1772,1796]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EEC745EEE213904E" box="[948,1084,1772,1797]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1956-11-09">9 Nov 1956</date>
, collector unknown; Silverbell,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EDE44413E6FF9063" box="[151,208,1807,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="km" value="7.0">7 km</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904ED8A4412E70C9063" box="[249,291,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EC414412E7EC9063" box="[306,451,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1994-04-11">11 Apr 1994</date>
, L. Kervin; Tucson:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFDE4412E4F59063" box="[685,730,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF944412E5419063" box="[743,878,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1934-03-04">4 Mar 1934</date>
, G. Bryant; Why, South:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9FA4412E29B9063" box="[1161,1204,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E9B04412E3779063" box="[1219,1368,1808,1832]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1999-03-18">18 Mar 1999</date>
, M.E. Irwin, M. Hauser;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EC154436E4229006" bold="true" box="[358,525,1844,1869]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Pinal County:</emphasis>
Ray,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EF3E4436E4509006" box="[589,639,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
S:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EFD74436E4E19007" box="[676,718,1844,1868]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EFAF4436E5419006" box="[732,878,1844,1869]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1961-03-28">28 Mar 1961</date>
, J.C. Bequaert; Standfield,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904E9D34436E2F69006" box="[1184,1241,1844,1869]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="10.0">10mi</quantity>
SW:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E86B4436E36D9007" box="[1304,1346,1844,1868]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E83A4436E35D9007" box="[1353,1394,1844,1868]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E8F34436E729903B" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1961-03-13">13 Mar 1961</date>
, J.C. Bequaert;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904ECCB4455E4AE903B" bold="true" box="[440,641,1879,1904]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Yavapai County:</emphasis>
Aguila,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EF90445AE50C903B" box="[739,803,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE3E445AE558903B" box="[845,887,1880,1904]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EEF64455E228903B" box="[901,1031,1879,1904]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1979-04-06">6 Apr 1979</date>
, F.D. Parker; Aguila,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904E989445AE302903B" box="[1274,1325,1879,1904]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E825445AE3AD903B" box="[1366,1410,1880,1904]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E8FD4455E72990DF" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1977-04-06">6 Apr 1977</date>
, F.D. Parker; Wickenburg,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EF37447EE45590DE" box="[580,634,1916,1941]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2874752" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="8.0">8 mi</quantity>
NW (Maricopa County):
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EEDB447EE5FA90DF" box="[936,981,1916,1940]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE95447EE25890DF" box="[998,1143,1916,1941]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1993-05-04">4 May 1993</date>
, J.G. Rozen, B.L. Rozen;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85CD904EDE444A2E76990F2" bold="true" box="[151,326,1952,1977]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115">Yuma County:</emphasis>
Bouse,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904ECEC44A2E7FD90F2" box="[415,466,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
SE:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EF7444A2E41D90F3" box="[519,562,1952,1976]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EF4D44A2E4FA90F2" box="[574,725,1952,1977]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1966-05-14">14 May 1966</date>
, J.H. Davidson, J.M. Davidson, M.A. Cazier; Dateland,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904E83B44A2E35590F2" box="[1352,1402,1952,1977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.656064" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="6.0">6 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EDE444C6E6EB9097" box="[151,196,1988,2012]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EDA244C6E7489096" box="[209,359,1988,2013]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1968-03-22">22 Mar 1968</date>
, R.L. Brumley; Quartzsite,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85CD904EFD244C6E4CC9096" box="[673,739,1988,2013]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1499008" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" unit="mi" value="32.0">32 mi</quantity>
S:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904EE7944C6E5179097" box="[778,824,1988,2012]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904EE3644C6E5F59096" box="[837,986,1988,2013]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1968-03-23">23 Mar 1968</date>
, D.R. Miller; Yuma:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85CD904E9B844C6E2D99097" box="[1227,1270,1988,2012]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85CD904E87644C6E3B79097" box="[1285,1432,1988,2012]" pageId="114" pageNumber="115" value="1923-04-14">14 Apr 1923</date>
, E.P. VanDuzee;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC38439AE75B97E4" box="[331,372,152,176]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECF14395E43A97FB" box="[386,533,151,176]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1960-03-26">26 Mar 1960</date>
, collector unknown; Yuma,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EE3D4395E5A297FB" box="[846,909,151,176]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.414016" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="15.0">15 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EEC7439AE5F197E4" box="[948,990,152,176]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EE98439AE25797FB" box="[1003,1144,152,176]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1973-10-20">20 Oct 1973</date>
, P.F. Torchio, F.D. Parker;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EDE443BEE41D979E" bold="true" box="[151,562,188,213]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">CALIFORNIA: Imperial County:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EF4F43BEE4B1979E" box="[572,670,188,213]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 miles</quantity>
NW Glamis, near Acolita, Kipf Road, Algodones Dunes:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E83043BEE35E979F" box="[1347,1393,188,212]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E8F343BEE72897B3" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1975-03-17">17 Mar 1975</date>
, collector unknown; Daves Wash,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EFF443E2E49597B3" box="[647,698,223,248]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.437376" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="4.0">4 mi</quantity>
SW of Palo Verde:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EEE543E2E59097BC" box="[918,959,224,248]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EEBF43E2E27097B3" box="[972,1119,223,248]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1975-03-17">17 Mar 1975</date>
, M.S. Wasbauer; Glamis,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905E8F343DDE69A9656" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="16.0">16 mi</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905ED9B4206E7379657" box="[232,280,260,284]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EC5A4206E7E99657" box="[297,454,260,284]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1974-03-28">28 Mar 1974</date>
, P.F. Torchio, W. Brindley, N. Youssef; Harpers Well:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E93C4206E2519657" box="[1103,1150,260,284]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E9E24206E3049656" box="[1169,1323,260,285]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1968-04-22">22 Apr 1968</date>
, collector unknown; Niland:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC19422AE7BA9674" box="[362,405,296,320]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECD7422AE417960B" box="[420,568,295,320]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1956-03-18">18 Mar 1956</date>
, collector unknown;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE55422AE57C9674" box="[806,851,296,320]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, date unknown, collector unknown; Ogilby Road,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905E8FD422AE69A962E" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.828032" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="3.0">3 mi</quantity>
S of jct. Hwy 78:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905ECE0424EE7ED962F" box="[403,450,332,356]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECA2424EE4A2962F" box="[465,653,332,357]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1977-10-16" valueMax="1977-10-22" valueMin="1977-10-16">16–22 Oct 1977</date>
, M.S. Wasbauer; Ogilby,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EECA424EE22D962E" box="[953,1026,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E941424EE270962F" box="[1074,1119,332,356]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E91C424EE303962F" box="[1135,1324,332,357]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1977-10-16" valueMax="1977-10-22" valueMin="1977-10-16">16–22 Oct 1977</date>
, collector unknown; Palo Verde:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905ECEA4272E7E996CC" box="[409,454,368,392]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECA04272E47596C3" box="[467,602,368,392]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1947-03-07">7 Mar 1947</date>
, E.G. Linsley;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE714272E50296CC" box="[770,813,368,392]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EE4F4272E5EC96C3" box="[828,963,368,392]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1947-03-07">7 Mar 1947</date>
, collector unknown; Potholes:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E8524272E36196CC" box="[1313,1358,368,392]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E8284272E6FD96E7" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1923-04-01">1 Apr 1923</date>
, E.P. VanDuzee;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905ECE64296E45E96E6" bold="true" box="[405,625,404,429]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Riverside County:</emphasis>
Blythe,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EFA74296E53A96E6" box="[724,789,404,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8968192" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="18.0">18 mi</quantity>
W:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE3B4296E55A96E7" box="[840,885,404,428]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EEF14296E23D96E7" box="[898,1042,404,428]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1973-10-17">17 Oct 1973</date>
, F.D. Parker, P.F. Torchio;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E8364296E35C96E7" box="[1349,1395,404,428]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E8F34296E72D969B" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1973-10-17">17 Oct 1973</date>
, collector unknown; Joshua Tree National Monument:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE0342BAE5B29684" box="[880,925,440,464]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EEDA42BAE214969B" box="[937,1083,439,464]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1969-04-14">14 Apr 1969</date>
, P.F. Torchio;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905E9AF42B5E6D696BE" bold="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">San Bernardino County:</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905EC7142DEE76A96BE" box="[258,325,476,501]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.218688" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="20.0">20 mi</quantity>
S of Needles:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC8042DEE40F96BF" box="[499,544,476,500]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EF4342DEE4EB96BF" box="[560,708,476,500]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2003-04-20">20 Apr 2003</date>
, J.G. Rozen, B.L. Rozen; Granite Mt.:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E9FB42DEE29996BF" box="[1160,1206,476,500]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E9B742DEE37996BF" box="[1220,1366,476,500]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1978-10-22">22 Oct 1978</date>
, R.W. Brooks; Round Valley:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905ECD64102E7FC955C" box="[421,467,512,536]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EC9142FDE45D9553" box="[482,626,511,536]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1980-06-15">15 Jun 1980</date>
, T.L. Griswold;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EE4342FDE23A9553" bold="true" box="[816,1045,511,536]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">San Diego County:</emphasis>
Borrego:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E9FF4102E297955C" box="[1164,1208,512,536]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E9BB4102E3709553" box="[1224,1375,511,536]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1953-03-31">31 Mar 1953</date>
, P.D. Hurd;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905ED954126E4089576" bold="true" box="[230,551,548,573]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">
<taxonomicName id="4C774D54D85DD905ED954126E40D9576" authority=": Clark County" authorityName="Clark County" box="[230,546,548,573]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Brassicaceae" genus="Nevada" kingdom="Plantae" order="Brassicales" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">NEVADA: Clark County</taxonomicName>
:
</emphasis>
New Gold Butte Rd., S Riverside:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE914126E23A9577" box="[994,1045,548,572]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E9544126E2EB9577" box="[1063,1220,548,572]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2014-09-20">20 Sep 2014</date>
, M.C. Orr;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905E82A4126E42E952B" bold="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">NEW MEXICO: Dona Ana County:</emphasis>
Las Cruces:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EFE4414AE4FF9514" box="[663,720,584,608]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">10 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EFA44145E52D9514" box="[727,770,583,608]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">5 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EE624145E58C952B" box="[785,931,583,608]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1954-04-25">25 Apr 1954</date>
, R. Beamer; Las Cruces,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905E9B64145E2D8952B" box="[1221,1271,583,608]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
E:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E853414AE3619514" box="[1312,1358,584,608]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E829414AE6FD95CE" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1965-04-08">8 Apr 1965</date>
, F.D. Parker;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EC09416EE46995CE" bold="true" box="[378,582,620,645]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Socorro County:</emphasis>
Bosque del Apache NWR, T1B:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EEAF416EE22495CF" box="[988,1035,620,644]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E96D416EE32095CF" box="[1054,1295,620,644]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="2009-05-18" valueMax="2009-06-01" valueMin="2009-05-18">18 May–1 Jun 2009</date>
, K. Wright; Escondida, nr.:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC3B418DE78595EC" box="[328,426,655,680]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">5 ♂ 2 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECC4418DE46695E3" box="[439,585,655,680]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1981-04-26">26 Apr 1981</date>
, U.N. Lanham;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905EE71418DE27795E3" bold="true" box="[770,1112,655,680]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">TEXAS: Culberson County:</emphasis>
Van Horn,
<quantity id="4C8F9B32D85DD905E9AD418DE30995E3" box="[1246,1318,655,680]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" unit="km" value="60.0">60 km</quantity>
N:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E8204192E35195EC" box="[1363,1406,656,680]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E8FD4192E72B9586" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1986-04-09">9 Apr 1986</date>
, T.L. Griswold;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905ECC941B6E4549586" bold="true" box="[442,635,692,717]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">El Paso County:</emphasis>
El Paso:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EF9741B6E56F9587" box="[740,832,692,716]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">4 ♂ 7 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EE3841B6E5F49587" box="[843,987,692,717]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1927-04-26">26 Apr 1927</date>
, J.O. Martin; Fabens:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905E9A241B6E2D49587" box="[1233,1275,692,716]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905E87B41B6E3B79586" box="[1288,1432,692,717]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1954-04-22">22 Apr 1954</date>
, L.D. Beamer;
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC4C41DAE74295A4" box="[319,365,728,752]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EC0C41DAE43895BB" box="[383,535,727,752]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1954-04-22">22 Apr 1954</date>
, R. Beamer; Ysleta:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EE7C41DAE51295A4" box="[783,829,728,752]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905EE3C41DAE5C995BB" box="[847,998,727,752]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1961-04-18">18 Apr 1961</date>
, J.G. Rozen, R. Schrammel;
<emphasis id="B903EAC5D85DD905E84941D5E6D6945E" bold="true" pageId="115" pageNumber="116">Presidio County:</emphasis>
Redford:
<specimenCount id="9D71FD5ED85DD905EC1041FEE7A0945F" box="[355,399,764,788]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC91017D85DD905ECE841FEE400945E" box="[411,559,764,789]" pageId="115" pageNumber="116" value="1968-03-19">19 Mar 1968</date>
, R. Miller.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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