242 lines
27 KiB
XML
242 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="CDE100C2428CE99B85EAEF497982EC77" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2017.382" ID-GBIF-Dataset="ea406606-dfbd-4121-9d8c-108041a032b4" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3860077" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1590591302827" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Cakenberghe, Victor Van, Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu, Akawa, Prescott Musaba, Seamark, Ernest & Verheyen, Erik" docDate="2017" docId="0389878798785A7AD84EFECDD3FDFA75" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2017-382.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 382 (382)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Nycticeinops schlieffenii" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="101" masterDocId="FFB0FFFF981C5A1EDA61FF8BD215FFE0" masterDocTitle="The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="101" updateTime="1700842963569" updateUser="juliana" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-3.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="113FFDFE6882D02DE351BF2FB2884DF8">The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi revisited (Mammalia: Chiroptera)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D382CE43F3F98CB8203614959D0D7BC2">Cakenberghe, Victor Van</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="90E2E58A13956F064C1C61A9A6793057">University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Functional Morphology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein, 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium. & AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="7E3322515E62694D680D4CB4A0807998" type="email">Victor.VanCakenberghe@uantwerpen.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FC897AE7E8616D124867FBF2566A0F4B">Tungaluna, Guy-Crispin Gembu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="36460C297767E7C8A80317AE9F1D1EA6">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo. & Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="B4C4B5A99D857189576C735F04E5DC4F" type="email">gembuguycrispin@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="4756D7ADD9DDF92ADA0CFE5BB067F838">Akawa, Prescott Musaba</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="0656A4D76705E99F7CBE5C974A2BC59A">Faculté des Sciences, Université de Kisangani, Democratic Republic of the Congo.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="99B0E033EEEED626DE2D67655DF78178" type="email">prescottmusaba@yahoo.fr</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="254F3CDF1D1C41019783653227169F02">Seamark, Ernest</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="46348882F09044FEA36957FDED699F9C">AfricanBats NPC, 357 Botha Ave, Kloofsig, 0157, Republic of South Africa. & Centre for Wildlife Management, University of Pretoria, Private Bag X 20 Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, Republic of South Africa.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="E651BABE1862C420C1DCF55DF04A12CA" type="email">ernest.seamark@africanbats.org</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="E6C8506D0E84B73CA2780C6EFEC3681C">Verheyen, Erik</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="983E0EF0B0FF92DED50DE63862E03E30">Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences - OD Taxonomy and Phylogeny, Vautierstraat 29, 1000 Brussels, Belgium. & University of Antwerp, Department of Biology, Evolutionary Ecology, Campus Drie Eiken, Universiteitsplein 1, B- 2610 Antwerpen (Wilrijk), Belgium.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="F85DE9654AE0C09BE17CE89E019A6B2E" type="email">erik.verheyen@naturalsciences.be</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="8E5BFEDB1B775A56652EF5520384F928">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="0801F4BA7D71EAD82C165E892F0E8F87">
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<mods:date id="AB2E227C3E699B34BE7FB43A44AD165F">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A219C6B306B06A25BBD7B3097C3B43CA">2017-12-18</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E11244F49B1A3FB66315395E5E70E791">382</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="7C76FD6F543B70149505324628B6FCA6">382</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="A42975E057CFDFB6A6616BC35A31AD3D" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2017.382</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0389878798785A7AD84EFECDD3FDFA75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3861577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="164362369" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3861577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0389878798785A7AD84EFECDD3FDFA75" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0389878798785A7AD84EFECDD3FDFA75" lastPageNumber="101" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<heading id="D0D781FD98785A7AD84EFECDD611FE81" box="[559,1028,325,353]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7AD84EFECDD611FE81" ID-CoL="485JX" ID-ENA="2778573" authority="(Peters, 1860)" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[559,1028,325,353]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlieffenii">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7AD84EFECDD14DFE80" bold="true" box="[559,856,325,352]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nycticeinops schlieffenii</emphasis>
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(Peters, 1860)
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<figureCitation id="131B2A1498785A7AD8B5FEE2D132FE63" box="[724,807,361,387]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="101.[189,232,1929,1955]" captionTargetBox="[233,1353,305,1876]" captionTargetId="figure@101.[225,1363,297,1886]" captionTargetPageId="101" captionText="Fig. 46. Distribution maps. A–B. Nycticeinops schlieffenii (Peters, 1860). C–D. Pipistrellus grandidieri (Dobson, 1876). E–F. Pipistrellus hesperidus (Temminck, 1840). A, C, E. Distribution in the CRB area. B, D, F. Pan-African distribution." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3860180" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3860180/files/figure.png" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
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A–B
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<subSubSection id="C33A651A98785A7ADADCFE2ED664FD6D" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="reference_group">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3011BF98785A7ADADCFE2ED08BFE5E" box="[189,670,420,446]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADADCFE2ED08FFE5E" authority="Schlieffenii Peters, 1860: 224" authorityName="Schlieffenii Peters" authorityPageNumber="224" authorityYear="1860" box="[189,666,420,446]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticejus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADADCFE2ED3D6FE5E" box="[189,451,420,446]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nycticejus Schlieffenii</emphasis>
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Peters, 1860: 224
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198785A7ADADCFE43D0EDFE01" blockId="100.[189,1138,420,518]" box="[189,760,455,482]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADADCFE43D2D9FE02" box="[189,204,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">*</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADAB2FE43D0E1FE01" ID-CoL="485K8" authority="Peters, 1860" authorityName="Peters" authorityYear="1860" box="[211,756,455,482]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlieffeni" subGenus="Scoteinus">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADAB2FE43D04CFE02" box="[211,601,456,482]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nycticeius (Scoteinus) schlieffeni</emphasis>
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Peters, 1860
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198785A7ADADCFE67D667FDE6" blockId="100.[189,1138,420,518]" box="[189,1138,491,518]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="AB3011BF98785A7ADADCFE67D667FDE6" box="[189,1138,491,518]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADADCFE67D2D9FDE6" box="[189,204,492,518]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">*</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="0A81108098785A7ADAB2FE67D67AFDE6" box="[211,1135,491,518]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
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<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADAB2FE67D67AFDE6" authority="Thomas & Wroughton, 1908: 540" authorityName="Thomas & Wroughton" authorityPageNumber="540" authorityYear="1908" box="[211,1135,491,518]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeius" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="schlieffeni" subGenus="Scoteinus" subSpecies="albiventer">
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<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADAB2FE67D0C2FDE5" box="[211,727,491,518]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nycticeius (Scoteinus) schlieffeni albiventer</emphasis>
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Thomas & Wroughton, 1908: 540
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</taxonomicName>
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198785A7ADADCFDA0D664FD6D" blockId="100.[189,1398,555,654]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
|
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Based on the shape of the baculum,
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7AD80EFDA0D1D5FDA6" author="Hill & Harrison" box="[623,960,555,582]" firstAuthor="Hill" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="225 - 305" refId="ref266367" refString="Hill J. E. & Harrison D. L. 1987. The baculum in the Vespertilioninae (Chiroptera: Vespertilionidae) with a systematic review, a synopsis of Pipistrellus and Eptesicus, and the description of a new genus and subgenus. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology 52 (7): 225 - 305." type="journal article" year="1987">Hill & Harrison (1987: 254)</bibRefCitation>
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||
created a new genus (
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADEAFFDA7D773FDA5" ID-CoL="65ZM" authorityName="Hill & Harrison" authorityYear="1987" box="[1230,1382,556,581]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADEAFFDA7D773FDA5" box="[1230,1382,556,581]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nycticeinops</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
), which contains
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||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADB18FDC4D3EFFD89" ID-CoL="485JX" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[377,506,591,617]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlieffenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADB18FDC4D3EFFD89" box="[377,506,591,617]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">schlieffenii</emphasis>
|
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</taxonomicName>
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||
as the only species.
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||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7AD894FDC4D1BEFD89" author="Happold" box="[757,939,591,617]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref264870" refString="Happold M. & Happold D. 2013. Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats. Bloomsbury, London." type="book" year="2013">Happold (2013</bibRefCitation>
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||
ag: 595) indicated that four subspecies were recognized by
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7ADBCBFDF8D0F0FD6E" author="Hayman & Hill" box="[426,741,627,654]" firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref265812" refString="Hayman R. W. & Hill J. E. 1971. Order Chiroptera. In: Meester J. & Setzer H. W. (eds) The Mammals of Africa, an Identification Manual. Part 2. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington." type="book" year="1971">Hayman & Hill (1971: 36)</bibRefCitation>
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||
, but these are of dubious validity.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="C33A651A98785A7ADADCFD3ED3FDFA75" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" type="discussion">
|
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<paragraph id="8B9F369198785A7ADADCFD3ED082FBD5" blockId="100.[189,1399,693,1077]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
|
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<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7ADADCFD3ED019FD30" author="Hayman" box="[189,524,693,720]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. & Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Hayman
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||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADB49FD3DD371FD2F" box="[296,356,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1966: 55–56
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</bibRefCitation>
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||
, map 78) report
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7AD8B3FD3ED146FD2F" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1860" box="[722,851,693,719]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Nycticeinops" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="schlieffenii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7AD8B3FD3ED146FD2F" box="[722,851,693,719]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">schlieffenii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the northeastern part of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADE82FD3ED737FD2F" box="[1251,1314,693,719]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
, where they plotted three localities. Of these, Niangara needs to be removed as they stated on page 56 that
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7ADADCFD76D3A4FCF6" author="Koopman" box="[189,433,764,791]" firstAuthor="Koopman" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 34" refId="ref268567" refString="Koopman K. F. 1965. Status of forms described or recorded by J. A. Allen in the " American Museum Congo Expedition of Bats ". American Museum Novitates 2219: 1 - 34. Available from http: // hdl. handle. net / 2246 / 4012 [accessed 29 Nov. 2017]." type="journal article" year="1965">Koopman (1965: 17)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
reassigned this specimen to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7AD89CFD76D630FCF6" box="[765,1061,764,791]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotoecus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="subSpecies" species="hirundo" subSpecies="hindei">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7AD89CFD76D630FCF6" box="[765,1061,764,791]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Scotoecus hirundo hindei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Furthermore,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7ADEB2FD76D31EFCDB" author="Hayman" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. & Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Hayman
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADF5CFD76D762FCF6" box="[1341,1399,764,790]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1966)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
mention specimens from the southeastern part of the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD917FCABD1A7FCDA" box="[886,946,800,826]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Tanganyika, Haut-Katanga and Haut- Lomami Provinces). The locality on Lake Tanganyika they mention is probably (Qua) Mpala, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549B883398785A7ADF25FCCFD762FCBE" box="[1348,1399,836,862]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADB5EFCE3D0CDFC62" authority="Noack, 1887" authorityName="Noack" authorityYear="1887" box="[319,728,871,898]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Scotophilus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minimus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADB5EFCE3D021FC61" box="[319,564,872,898]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Scotophilus minimus</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7AD85FFCECD0CDFC62" author="Noack" box="[574,728,871,898]" firstAuthor="Noack" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="193 - 302" refId="ref270810" refString="Noack T. 1887. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Saugethier-Fauna von Ost- und Zentral-Afrika. Nach Sammlungen und Aufzeichnungen des verstorbenen Dr. Richard Bohm. Zoologische Jahrbucher 2 (2): 193 - 302." type="journal article" year="1887">Noack, 1887</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but this specimen could not be traced and is, therefore, not included here. More to the west, they also mentioned a specimen from Luluabourg. In the collection of the Tervuren museum, there is also an additional specimen from “Bas
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADE7EFC24D665FC29" box="[1055,1136,943,969]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Congo</collectingCountry>
|
||
” (RMCA 65b), which probably was overlooked by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7AD843FC58D139FC0E" author="Hayman" box="[546,812,979,1006]" etAl="et al." firstAuthor="Hayman" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" pagination="1 - 105" refId="ref265860" refString="Hayman R. W., Misonne X. & Verheyen W. N. 1966. The bats of the Congo and of Rwanda and Burundi. Annalen van het Koninklijk Museum voor Midden Afrika, Zoologische Wetenschappen, Ser. 8, 154: 1 - 105." type="journal article" year="1966">
|
||
Hayman
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7AD8F0FC5FD0DAFC0D" box="[657,719,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(1966)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, as they report a
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7ADE69FC5FD6AEFC0D" baseAuthorityName="Peters" baseAuthorityYear="1870" box="[1032,1211,979,1005]" class="Mammalia" family="Vespertilionidae" genus="Myotis" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="bocagii">
|
||
<emphasis id="B954EA8398785A7ADE69FC5FD6AEFC0D" box="[1032,1211,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Myotis bocagii</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from the same locality (RMCA 65). Recently, an additional specimen was collected by the team of the University of Kisangani at Aketi (Bas-Uélé Province).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9F369198785A7ADADCFBD7D3FDFA75" blockId="100.[189,1399,1116,1429]" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">
|
||
The map presented by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFB14B6098785A7ADB83FBD7D089FB96" author="Happold" box="[482,668,1116,1142]" firstAuthor="Happold" pageId="100" pageNumber="101" refId="ref264870" refString="Happold M. & Happold D. 2013. Mammals of Africa Volume IV. Hedgehogs, Shrews and Bats. Bloomsbury, London." type="book" year="2013">Happold (2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
ag: 595) shows two major distribution areas: the Sudanian woodlands in West Africa (from the Mauritanian-Senegalese border in the west to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADEE3FB0BD6CFFB7A" box="[1154,1242,1152,1178]" name="Nigeria" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
|
||
and northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADADCFB2FD322FB5E" box="[189,311,1188,1214]" name="Cameroon" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
|
||
in the east). The second area covers
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C204D1298785A7AD88EFB2FD15CFB5E" baseAuthorityName="Trouessart" baseAuthorityYear="1897" box="[751,841,1188,1214]" class="Mammalia" family="Molossidae" genus="Chaerephon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Chiroptera" pageId="100" pageNumber="5" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="major">a major</taxonomicName>
|
||
part of eastern Africa (from the coastal area in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADADCFB4CD313FB01" box="[189,262,1223,1249]" name="Sudan" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Sudan</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADB5DFB4CD39AFB01" box="[316,399,1223,1249]" name="Eritrea" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Eritrea</collectingCountry>
|
||
, splitting in two narrow stretches in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD951FB4CD183FB01" box="[816,918,1223,1249]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Ethiopia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, combining again to cover central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADF43FB43D767FB02" box="[1314,1394,1224,1250]" name="Kenya" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Kenya</collectingCountry>
|
||
, passing through central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADBBCFB60D053FAE5" box="[477,582,1259,1285]" name="Tanzania" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Tanzania</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the southeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD95AFB60D16FFAE5" box="[827,890,1259,1285]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD9E9FB60D1F0FAE5" box="[904,997,1259,1285]" name="Zambia" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Zambia</collectingCountry>
|
||
, extending to the border between
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADADCFA84D306FAC9" box="[189,275,1295,1321]" name="Angola" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Angola</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADB32FA84D3AEFAC9" box="[339,443,1295,1321]" name="Namibia" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Namibia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADBAAFA84D03DFAC9" box="[459,552,1295,1321]" name="Malawi" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Malawi</collectingCountry>
|
||
, northern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD8C4FA84D133FAC9" box="[677,806,1295,1321]" name="Zimbabwe" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Zimbabwe</collectingCountry>
|
||
, central and eastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADE43FA84D6A8FAC9" box="[1058,1213,1295,1321]" name="Mozambique" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">Mozambique</collectingCountry>
|
||
to the extreme northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADB3AFAB8D38DFAAD" box="[347,408,1331,1357]" name="South Africa" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">RSA</collectingCountry>
|
||
), also including a separate, small area in the northeastern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7ADE13FAB8D6A7FAAD" box="[1138,1202,1331,1357]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
. The specimens reported here confirm the species’ presence in the two
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F337760198785A7AD92DFADDD19DFA90" box="[844,904,1366,1392]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="100" pageNumber="101">DRC</collectingCountry>
|
||
regions, but also suggest that the species extends more to the west.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |