339 lines
49 KiB
XML
339 lines
49 KiB
XML
<document id="BC26AD85C167134F3B78BB9F08CE8DBB" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.1.9SLASH10785" ID-CLB-Dataset="33244" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4254.1.9" ID-GBIF-Dataset="01b4cf78-dd72-4ec1-8759-024e5a4ec85b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="545744" ID-ZooBank="D969A189-792D-4907-B3AD-4A5C3F68A54C" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1491984717532" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Hasegawa, Hideo & Dewi, Kartika" docDate="2017" docId="038287A69663C76CFF3DFAB75E279587" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4254.1.9SLASH10785.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4254 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Trichuris mallomyos Hasegawa & Dewi, 2017, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="132" masterDocId="FFBBFFDE9660C769FFAAFFEA5C329277" masterDocTitle="Two new species of Trichuris (Nematoda: Trichuridae) collected from endemic murines of Indonesia" masterLastPageNumber="135" masterPageNumber="127" pageNumber="130" updateTime="1698438856596" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="0C6CE1A2578C347AD6031DD8F76A9920" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C1EF386321906938BFF37B7E588A14C5">
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<mods:title id="788F99A0BEA9D21A9A34B95E51EAEC0D">Two new species of Trichuris (Nematoda: Trichuridae) collected from endemic murines of Indonesia</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="72644045D8CF8973FE1014D06B82F5CB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="140E8F825824947DDB88E57924010310">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="D791E911FA24C88B094F04D92E244B4E">Hasegawa, Hideo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="6ABD0147C6C69938694398812DB63289" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="221F6930CF8DAF307223492039EAAD15">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="CD4926D6415781745E82AE4E4DEC0962">Dewi, Kartika</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="5667DA9DE60859A18408CCC709AA5FCD">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="1FDC7DE0FF0D06E7DE690E1C2CEC0C9C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="66CF980FA1CC0BA65F747ACF6CDB9595">
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<mods:date id="A204B48F042D42EADC4CACCCCDC73D4E">2017</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="93AB6B43A65AAF6FC8BF52AF42E144C6" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="E813F47544732A51738083D4950F901E">4254</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="D24352E5D6C7340CF486CD4AA7228587" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="2DB8BAE06CE3115E9883936DB0A3098C">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="5AC89DBBDCDD3A1F5CB3F65EEC5F5911">127</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="99AA8AAEDD28AA4252FFEBD352DB5D65">135</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="465794D12B3977C69F6D1B13B2EA2CD2">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F2264B34419974B5704037E842AB4866" type="CLB-Dataset">33244</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="335858406A878C4E8CF6B1281BE810E0" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4254.1.9</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="0F326B10BBA21C3BA12D935E76056E88" type="GBIF-Dataset">01b4cf78-dd72-4ec1-8759-024e5a4ec85b</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="EFBC89283D767D75E426506C288EE713" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="452BCE8DCD159B0A09F888CB66E48772" type="Zenodo-Dep">545744</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038287A69663C76CFF3DFAB75E279587" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6041473" ID-GBIF-Taxon="128347658" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6041473" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287A69663C76CFF3DFAB75E279587" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038287A69663C76CFF3DFAB75E279587" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<subSubSection id="C331653B9663C76AFF3DFAB75D1C97EF" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B09663C76AFF3DFAB75DC49700" blockId="3.[151,502,1373,1433]" box="[151,502,1373,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<heading id="D0DC81DC9663C76AFF3DFAB75DC49700" bold="true" box="[151,502,1373,1399]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFF3DFAB75DC49700" bold="true" box="[151,502,1373,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339663C76AFF3DFAB75DA39700" box="[151,401,1373,1399]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mallomyos" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFF3DFAB75DA39700" bold="true" box="[151,401,1373,1399]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Trichuris mallomyos</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57D99663C76AFE33FAB75DC49700" box="[409,502,1373,1399]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B09663C76AFF3DFA6A5D1C97EF" blockId="3.[151,502,1373,1433]" box="[151,302,1408,1433]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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(
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFF35FA6A5D1497EF" box="[159,294,1408,1433]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStart-1="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId-0="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionStartId-1="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox-0="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetBox-1="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId-0="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetId-1="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId-0="4" captionTargetPageId-1="5" captionText-0="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." captionText-1="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 13–22</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331653B9663C76AFF3DFA225F0A94CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B09663C76AFF3DFA225F0A94CE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1480,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFF3DFA225CCC9796" bold="true" box="[151,254,1480,1505]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">General.</emphasis>
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Usual size as a
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<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339663C76AFE1FFA225E2E9796" box="[437,540,1480,1505]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFE1FFA225E2E9796" box="[437,540,1480,1505]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Trichuris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in murids. Cuticle with fine transversal striation. Anterior part of body narrow, thread-like, tapering to cephalic end; posterior part of body stout (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFC3CFA065FC49473" box="[918,1014,1516,1541]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFBAFFA0658169473" box="[1029,1060,1516,1540]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">19</figureCitation>
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). Minute cephalic stylet present. Stichosome with 1 row of stichocytes, and 1 pair of conspicuous cells at esophago-intestinal junction level (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFACEF9FA5C87943B" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 13</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFF6CF9DE5CD7943B" box="[198,229,1588,1612]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">19</figureCitation>
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). Nucleus of stichosome present per 4 to 5 subdivisions, in middle portion (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFBD5F9DE58EA943B" box="[1151,1240,1588,1613]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
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). Bacillary band commencing just after cephalic end, well developed in middle portion of anterior body (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFB21F9B259259406" box="[1163,1303,1624,1649]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 14, 15</figureCitation>
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), becoming narrower and invisible anterior to esophago-intestinal junction. Round cuticular inflations of various sizes bordering bacillary band present in anterior portion of body.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C331653B9663C76CFF6DF9295EF59312" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="132" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8B9436B09663C76AFF6DF92959AE95AE" blockId="3.[151,1437,1480,2009]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFF6DF9295DF694AC" box="[199,452,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">
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<emphasis id="B95FEAA29663C76AFF6DF9295D3194AB" bold="true" box="[199,259,1731,1756]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Male</emphasis>
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(
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<specimenCount id="9D2DFD399663C76AFEBCF92E5D8794AC" box="[278,437,1732,1756]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
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):
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</emphasis>
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Length 28.8 (24.6–32.4) mm. Anterior portion of body 18.7 (15.3–21.0) mm long, corresponding to 65 (62–68) % of body length. Width at middle of anterior body 101 (95–111), esophago-intestinal junction 227 (202–259) and thick portion of posterior body 359 (331–397). Round cuticular inflations present in area from 258–370 to
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<date id="FF9510709663C76AFE25F8DA5E3F953F" box="[399,525,1840,1864]" pageId="3" pageNumber="130" value="1287" valueMax="1990">1287–1990</date>
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from anterior end. Stichosome with ca. 180–200 nuclei. Testis recurved posterior to esophago-intestinal junction, directed posteriorly forming convolutions, ending near anterior end of proximal cloacal tube (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFE86F8925DB295E7" box="[300,384,1912,1937]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Proximal cloacal tube stout, 2.53 (2.25–2.77) mm long, united laterally to distal cloacal tube of 0.92 (0.75–1.37) mm long (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFE5FF8765E7895C3" box="[501,586,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Spicular pouch 0.28 (0.09–0.73) mm long (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFBF9F876589595C3" box="[1107,1191,1948,1973]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
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). Spicule length 2.89 (2.75–3.13) mm long, corresponding to 10.1 (8.5–11.9) % of body length, sharply pointed distally (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359663C76AFAAFF82A59BD95AE" box="[1285,1423,1984,2009]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="130">Figs. 16–18</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF3DFF7D5DFD928F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
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Distal portion of spicule with pit-like structures on one side (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFC96FF7D5FBC92C7" box="[828,910,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
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). Spicular sheath densely spinose; distal end of fully extended spicular sheath devoid of spines, with reticulate markings (
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<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFC72FF56581E92A3" box="[984,1068,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
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). Cloaca subterminal with 1 pair of simple papillae (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFEC5FF355DF0928F" box="[367,450,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 13 – 18" captionStartId="4.[151,264,1703,1726]" captionTargetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" captionTargetId="figure@4.[293,1293,589,1682]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURES 13 – 18. Male of Trichuris mallomyos sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF6DFEE95D32906F" blockId="4.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFF6DFEE95DC2936C" box="[199,496,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFF6DFEE95D2D936B" bold="true" box="[199,287,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="9D2DFD399664C76DFE90FEEE5DD0936C" box="[314,482,260,284]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" type="generic">10 specimens</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Length 35.1 (28.1–41.4) mm. Anterior body 22.0 (17.2–27.1) mm long, corresponding to 62.6 (59.6–66.9) % of body length. Width at middle of anterior body 100 (86–109), esophagointestinal junction 243 (202–274) and thick portion of posterior body 420 (372–486). Round cuticular inflations present in area from 198–455 to
|
||
<date id="FF9510709664C76DFDAEFE855EB093FF" box="[516,642,367,392]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" value="1505" valueMax="2109">1505–2109</date>
|
||
from anterior end. Stichosome with ca. 190–210 nuclei. Vulva slightly elevated, 81 (0–137) posterior to esophago-intestinal junction (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFCFFFE7E5F9B93DB" box="[853,937,404,429]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Vagina muscular, winding posteriorly, 1.37 (1.01–1.65) mm long (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFE3DFE5D5DD993A7" box="[407,491,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Ovary extending to preanal level (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFC2EFE5D583C93A7" box="[900,1038,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Figs. 19, 21</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anus subterminal (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFB51FE5D596293A7" box="[1275,1360,439,464]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
|
||
). Eggs lemon-shaped, thick shelled, brownish, with polar plugs, 90.1 ± SD 2.9 (83–95) by 39.2 ± SD 1.2 (36–41) (n=50) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="13102A359664C76DFF35FE155CC6906F" box="[159,244,511,536]" captionStart="FIGURES 19 – 22" captionStartId="5.[151,264,1369,1392]" captionTargetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[326,1260,393,1349]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 19 – 22. Female of Trichuris musseri sp. nov. collected from Mallomys rothschildi in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="DF5466389664C76DFF3DF94D5805956D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545747/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" targetBox="[299,1281,592,1677]" targetPageId="4">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF3DF94D5805956D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1703,1818]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFF3DF94D5D6B94CB" bold="true" box="[151,345,1703,1726]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">FIGURES 13–18.</emphasis>
|
||
Male of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339664C76DFE6FF94D5EAE94CA" box="[453,668,1703,1725]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mallomyos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFE6FF94D5EAE94CA" box="[453,668,1703,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Trichuris mallomyos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57D99664C76DFD02F9425ECF94CA" box="[680,765,1704,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFD02F9425ECF94CA" bold="true" box="[680,765,1704,1725]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339664C76DFC05F94D58BE94CA" box="[943,1164,1703,1725]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mallomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFC05F94D58BE94CA" box="[943,1164,1703,1725]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Mallomys rothschildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Papua, Indonesia. 13. Holotype. 14. Middle portion of stichosome showing bacillary band at left side. 15. Enlarged view at middle showing surface of bacillary band partially; two-way arrow indicating width of bacillary band at this level. 16. Caudal end. 17. Distal end of spicule; arrows showing pit-like structures. 18. Distal end of spicular sheath fully extended.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF6DF8AB5DFA952D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1857,2026]" box="[199,456,1857,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFF6DF8AB5DFA952D" bold="true" box="[199,456,1857,1882]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Taxonomic summary.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF6DF88C595C950A" blockId="4.[151,1436,1857,2026]" box="[199,1390,1892,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549088129664C76DFF6DF88C5CCD9509" box="[199,255,1894,1918]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
host:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339664C76DFEE9F88E5EE5950A" authority="Thomas, 1898" authorityName="Thomas" authorityYear="1898" box="[323,727,1892,1917]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mallomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29664C76DFEE9F88E5E02950A" box="[323,560,1892,1917]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Mallomys rothschildi</emphasis>
|
||
Thomas, 1898
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Rothschild’s woolly rat) (Hydromini:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339664C76DFB3AF88E58C1950A" box="[1168,1267,1892,1917]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Murinae">Murinae</taxonomicName>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339664C76DFB54F88E5950950A" box="[1278,1378,1892,1917]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Muridae</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF6DF8635D9995D6" blockId="4.[151,1436,1857,2026]" box="[199,427,1929,1954]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Site in host: Cecum.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09664C76DFF6DF8445D39959D" blockId="4.[151,1436,1857,2026]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="3B433CED9664C76DFF6DF8445D3A959D" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1455870635" country="Indonesia" elevation="1500" location="Highland forest" municipality="Wamena" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Papua" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<typeStatus id="549088129664C76DFF6DF8445CCD95B1" box="[199,255,1966,1990]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality:
|
||
<location id="8EF4606B9664C76DFED0F8475E0095B1" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038287A69663C76CFF3DFAB75E279587:8EF4606B9664C76DFED0F8475E0095B1" box="[378,562,1965,1990]" country="Indonesia" municipality="Wamena" name="Highland forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" stateProvince="Papua">Highland forest</location>
|
||
near
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="6BF0ACCA9664C76DFD28F8445ED195B2" box="[642,739,1966,1989]" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Wamena</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
(4˚11’S, 138˚58’E;
|
||
<elevation id="0006D1839664C76DFC75F847580F95B2" box="[991,1085,1965,1990]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" unit="m" value="1500.0">
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559664C76DFC75F847580F95B2" box="[991,1085,1965,1990]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="131" unit="m" value="1500.0">1500 m</quantity>
|
||
</elevation>
|
||
elevation),
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF8529664C76DFB7EF844592B95B2" box="[1236,1305,1966,1989]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C76209664C76DFA82F84759AA95B1" box="[1320,1432,1965,1990]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C76209664C76DFF3DF83B5D3A959D" box="[151,264,2001,2026]" name="Indonesia" pageId="4" pageNumber="131">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFF725E7892C7" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,586,151,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Date of collection:
|
||
<date id="FF9510709665C76CFE34FF725E7492C7" box="[414,582,152,176]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" value="1993-08-04">4 August 1993</date>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFF575F14928F" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Type specimens: USNM 1422105 (hototype male and allotype female), USNM 1422106 (6 male and 6 female paratypes), MZB Na 721 (3 male and 3 female paratypes).</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFEEE5D589337" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
Coparasites:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFEF6FEEE5FA4936B" authority="Hasegawa & Syafruddin, 1994" authorityName="Hasegawa & Syafruddin" authorityYear="1994" box="[348,918,260,285]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Odilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mallomyos">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFEF6FEEE5E1A936A" box="[348,552,260,285]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Odilia mallomyos</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFD98FEEF5FA4936B" author="Hasegawa" box="[562,918,260,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Hasegawa, H. & Syafruddin (1994) Odilia mallomyos sp. n. (Nematoda: Heligmonellidae) from Mallomys rothschildi weylandi (Rodentia: Muridae) of Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 61 (2), 208 - 214." type="journal article" year="1994">Hasegawa & Syafruddin, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Nematoda:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFB9AFEEE58DE936A" box="[1072,1260,260,285]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="family">Heligmonellidae</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFAACFEEE5D6F9337" author="Hasegawa" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Hasegawa, H. & Syafruddin (1994) Odilia mallomyos sp. n. (Nematoda: Heligmonellidae) from Mallomys rothschildi weylandi (Rodentia: Muridae) of Irian Jaya, Indonesia. Journal of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 61 (2), 208 - 214." type="journal article" year="1994">Hasegawa & Syafruddin, 1994</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFEA65EF59312" blockId="5.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,711,332,357]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Symbiotypes: AMNH M-267742, M-267743.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="DF5466389665C76CFF3DFAB35ED597F8" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/545748/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" targetBox="[338,1252,401,1341]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF3DFAB35ED597F8" blockId="5.[151,1437,1369,1423]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFF3DFAB35D669718" bold="true" box="[151,340,1369,1392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">FIGURES 19–22.</emphasis>
|
||
Female of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFE6FFAB05E459707" box="[453,631,1370,1392]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="musseri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFE6FFAB05E459707" box="[453,631,1370,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Trichuris musseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57D99665C76CFDD7FAB05EFF9718" box="[637,717,1370,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFDD7FAB05EFF9718" bold="true" box="[637,717,1370,1391]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
collected from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFCC6FAB058769707" box="[876,1092,1370,1392]" class="Mammalia" family="Muridae" genus="Mallomys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rodentia" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="rothschildi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFCC6FAB058769707" box="[876,1092,1370,1392]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Mallomys rothschildi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in Papua Indonesia. 19. Allotype. 20. Esopahgo-intestinal junction. 21. Caudal end. 22. Egg.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331653B9665C76CFF6DFA51580097A3" box="[199,1074,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFA51580097A3" blockId="5.[151,1437,1467,2032]" box="[199,1074,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFF6DFA515D7C97A3" bold="true" box="[199,334,1467,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Species epithet is derived from the generic name of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="549088129665C76CFC6EFA565FC697A3" box="[964,1012,1468,1492]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">type</typeStatus>
|
||
host.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C331653B9665C76CFF6DFA355E279587" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="8B9436B09665C76CFF6DFA355E279587" blockId="5.[151,1437,1467,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFF6DFA355D09978F" bold="true" box="[199,315,1503,1528]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
||
This species is also assigned to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFD16FA355F11978F" box="[700,803,1503,1528]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFD16FA355F11978F" box="[700,803,1503,1528]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Trichuris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
for the same reasons as for the preceding species. By having a gradually tapered and sharply pointed spicule, it resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFC08F9EE5827946C" box="[930,1045,1540,1563]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="musseri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFC08F9EE5827946C" box="[930,1045,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. musseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFB8FF9EE58A5946C" box="[1061,1175,1540,1563]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="petrowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFB8FF9EE58A5946C" box="[1061,1175,1540,1563]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. petrowi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFB65F9EE597A946B" box="[1231,1352,1539,1564]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="spalacis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFB65F9EE597A946B" box="[1231,1352,1539,1564]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. spalacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
among those parasitic in murids (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFE60F9C25ECD9437" author="Petrov" box="[458,767,1575,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Petrov, A. M. & Potekhina, L. F. (1953) A new species Trichocephalus spalacis nov. sp. from a mole rat. Trudy Instituta Gelmintologii, 5, 95 - 98. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1953">Petrov & Potekhina, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFCBAF9CD58379437" author="Skrjabin" box="[784,1029,1575,1600]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Skrjabin, K. I., Shikhobalova, N. P. & Orlov, I. V. (1957) Essentials of Nematodology. 6. Trichocephalidae and Capillariidae of Animals and Man and the Diseases Caused by Them. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1970, 599 pp. [translated from Russian]" type="book" year="1957">
|
||
Skrjabin
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFCD0F9C25F829437" box="[890,944,1575,1600]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">et al</emphasis>
|
||
., 1957
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). It is easily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFA2DF9C25CDC9414" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="musseri">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFA2DF9C25CDC9414" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. musseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in that the body is much larger and the number of nuclei per divisions of stichosome is fewer. It also differs from the latter two species by the following features:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFCA6F99A5F4D94F0" box="[780,895,1648,1671]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="petrowi">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFCA6F99A5F4D94F0" box="[780,895,1648,1671]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. petrowi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a cephalic expansion and a larger ratio of anterior body to worm length (>70 %) in male, and much longer distance (>
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559665C76CFC58F97E580394DB" box="[1010,1073,1684,1708]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
|
||
) between the anus and posterior end of body in female;
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFE08F9525E2894A7" box="[418,538,1719,1744]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="spalacis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFE08F9525E2894A7" box="[418,538,1719,1744]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. spalacis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has a smaller ratio of anterior body to worm length (<60 %) in both sexes and much smaller eggs (62–65 by 29 µm) (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFDE4F9365F4A9483" author="Petrov" box="[590,888,1755,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Petrov, A. M. & Potekhina, L. F. (1953) A new species Trichocephalus spalacis nov. sp. from a mole rat. Trudy Instituta Gelmintologii, 5, 95 - 98. [in Russian]" type="journal article" year="1953">Petrov & Potekhina, 1953</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFC2FF931585D9483" author="Skrjabin" box="[901,1135,1755,1780]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Skrjabin, K. I., Shikhobalova, N. P. & Orlov, I. V. (1957) Essentials of Nematodology. 6. Trichocephalidae and Capillariidae of Animals and Man and the Diseases Caused by Them. Israel Program for Scientific Translations, Jerusalem, 1970, 599 pp. [translated from Russian]" type="book" year="1957">
|
||
Skrjabin
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFC41F93658169483" box="[1003,1060,1755,1780]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
, 1957
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Morphology of the distal end of the spicule has not been described or figured in some
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFCCEF9155FFB956F" box="[868,969,1791,1816]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFCCEF9155FFB956F" box="[868,969,1791,1816]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Trichuris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
species in murids, namely,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFABAF8EA5D70954B" authority="Chandler, 1945" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1945" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFABAF8EA59AE9560" box="[1296,1436,1792,1815]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. neotomae</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFF3DF8C95D70954B" author="Chandler" box="[151,322,1827,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1945) Trichuris species from California rodents. Journal of Parasitology, 31 (4), 248 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3273006" type="journal article" year="1945">Chandler, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFEDDF8CE5E8B954B" authority="Chandler, 1946" authorityName="Chandler" authorityYear="1946" box="[375,697,1827,1852]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peromysci">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFEDDF8CE5E37954C" box="[375,517,1828,1851]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. peromysci</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFDA1F8C95E8B954B" author="Chandler" box="[523,697,1827,1852]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1946) Trichuris peromysci n. sp. from Peromyscus californicus, and further notes on T. perognathi Chandler, 1945. Journal of Parasitology, 32 (2), 208." type="journal article" year="1946">Chandler, 1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Although their males have body length comparable to the present males (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559665C76CFF42F8A25D519528" box="[232,355,1864,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" metricValueMax="2.3" metricValueMin="2.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="22.5" valueMax="23.0" valueMin="22.0">22–23 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFE22F8A25E239528" box="[392,529,1864,1887]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="neotomae">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFE22F8A25E239528" box="[392,529,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. neotomae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559665C76CFDE3F8A25EDF9528" box="[585,749,1864,1888]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.325" metricValueMax="3.18" metricValueMin="1.47" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="23.25" valueMax="31.8" valueMin="14.7">14.7–31.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFCB8F8A25FAC9528" box="[786,926,1864,1887]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="peromysci">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFCB8F8A25FAC9528" box="[786,926,1864,1887]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. peromysci</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
), they possess a much shorter spicule (
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559665C76CFAF1F8AD5CCE95F4" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.19" metricValueMax="1.23" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="1.19" valueMax="1.23" valueMin="1.15">1.15– 1.23 mm</quantity>
|
||
and
|
||
<quantity id="4CD39B559665C76CFE99F8815DFB95F4" box="[307,457,1899,1924]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.13" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="0.86" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" unit="mm" value="1.13" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="0.86">0.86–1.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, respectively), being readily distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFB8DF886588E95F3" box="[1063,1212,1899,1924]" class="Secernentea" family="Heligmonellidae" genus="Odilia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Rhabditida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="mallomyos" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFB8DF886588E95F3" box="[1063,1212,1899,1924]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">T. mallomyos</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A26C57D99665C76CFB6EF881592C95F4" box="[1220,1310,1899,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFB6EF881592595F3" bold="true" box="[1220,1303,1899,1924]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFA84F8815CE095DF" author="Chandler" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1945) Trichuris species from California rodents. Journal of Parasitology, 31 (4), 248 - 286. https: // doi. org / 10.2307 / 3273006" type="journal article" year="1945">Chandler, 1945</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFF4BF8655D2F95DF" author="Chandler" box="[225,285,1935,1960]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Chandler, A. C. (1946) Trichuris peromysci n. sp. from Peromyscus californicus, and further notes on T. perognathi Chandler, 1945. Journal of Parasitology, 32 (2), 208." type="journal article" year="1946">1946</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4C2B4D339665C76CFE9EF8655E3195D0" box="[308,515,1935,1960]" class="Adenophorea" family="Trichinellidae" genus="Trichuris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Trichocephalida" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" phylum="Nematoda" rank="species" species="germani">
|
||
<emphasis id="B95FEAA29665C76CFE9EF8655E3195D0" box="[308,515,1935,1960]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Trichuris germani</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an endemic congener parasitic in the endemic murids of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F33C76209665C76CFB1FF87A59AA95DF" box="[1205,1432,1935,1960]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="49EFF8529665C76CFB1FF87A58CB95D0" box="[1205,1273,1936,1959]" country="Indonesia" name="Papua Barat" pageId="5" pageNumber="132">Papua</collectingRegion>
|
||
New Guinea
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
, differs from the present species by having smaller eggs (42.5–63 by 25.5–27.7 µm) in addition to the rounded distal end of the spicule (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFBA4B419665C76CFEC6F83D5E3B9587" author="Smales" box="[364,521,2007,2032]" pageId="5" pageNumber="132" refString="Smales, L. R. (2013) Nematodes from the caecum and colon of Pogonomys (Muridae: Anisomyini) from Papua New Guinea with the description of a new genus of Oxyuridae (Nematoda: Oxyurida) and a new species of Trichuridae (Nematoda: Enoplida). Zootaxa, 3599 (6), 577 - 587." type="journal article" year="2013">Smales, 2013</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |